语法填空动词专项练习与讲解 课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

01 真题导入 1.2025年6月新I卷 An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, 56_______ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago. Go is one of 57____ earliest binary-based(基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of the exhibition. “The exhibition brings together Go culture,cutting-edge technology and contemporary art," says Tu. “We hope 58_________ (present) the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.” "In a Go game, each move should serve a long-term goal. You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your ‘ 59_________ (guide)’till they lose," explains Wang Wei, a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. which the to present guidance feature vt.以...为特色 originate vi.起源 reflect vt.反映；反射 in charge of负责，管理 bring together综合 pull oneself together振作起来 cutting-edge adj.前沿的 edge n.边缘；优势 contemporary adj.当代的 n.同时期的人 visual adj.视觉的 context n.上下文；背景 initiate vt.发起，开始 opponent n.对手 trap n.陷阱 vt.困住 词汇积累 “The players' personalities 60__________ (reveal) during the game, and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent," she adds. “A decent winner always 61_____ (try) to beat the opponent 62___  no more than one or two points as a gesture(姿态) of respect for the other side." Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the  63________ (strategy) placement of the pieces, 64______ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings,  sculptures, 65________ (digital) generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. are revealed tries by strategic and digitally personality n.个性 weakness n.弱点 expose vt.使...暴露 decent adj.优雅的，得体的 placement n.放置 generate vt.生成 有提示词 无提示词 动词 动词不定式做宾语 非限制性定语从句 被动语态+主谓一致 定冠词 时态+主谓一致 介词 词性转换 动词变名词 连词 名词变形容词 形容词变副词 词汇积累 2.2025年6月新II卷 I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now,  I live in the countryside of Zhejiang,  China with my Chinese husband and his family,  56______ bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and 57_______ (center) heating doesn't exist. Nothing in my life before prepared me 58____ this one-and to be sure, the first time l came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it's amazing how you can adapt 59_____learn in a new environment. Over time, I've found 60______ (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I've experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent(香味)” of freshly sunned clothes 61____(be) one of them. where central for and myself is raise vt.抚养-bring up grow wild野蛮生长 free-range adj.散养的 exist vi.存在-existing adj.现存的-existence n.存在 adapt v.适应 feel at home舒服自在 extremely adv.尤其，特别 process n.过程 v.加工，处理 at times 有时 sun vt.使...晒太阳；晾晒 词汇积累 Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance 62_________ (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the 63_________ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 64._________ (afternoon) with lots of fresh air. If you've never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 65_________ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you're missing out on one of life's wonders. to discover absence afternoons left dry vt.使...干燥 adj.干燥的 deny vt.否认；拒绝给予 wonder n.奇迹 vt.想知道 an entire day一整天 smog n.烟雾 有提示词 无提示词 动词 时态+主谓一致 定语从句 动词不定式做宾语 介词 非谓语动词做后置定语 2 连词 词性转换 形容词变名词 人称代词变反身代词 名词 单复数 词汇积累 关于动词的考察 动词 谓语动词 非谓语动词 词性转换 时态 语态 主谓一致 doing done to do 可以充当主宾表定状补 v.-n. v.-adj. v.-adv. Lead in 谓语动词 非谓语动词 The flower is in bloom, making my room refreshing. 02 谓语动词： 时态和语态 时态语态一览表 时间 主动 被动 过去 过去完成时 过去进行时 一般过去时 现在 现在完成时 现在进行时 一般现在时 将来 将来完成时 将来进行时 一般将来时 had done had been done was/were doing was/were being done did (was/were) was/were done have/has done have/has been done am/is/are doing am/is/are being done do/does (am/is/are) am/is/are done will have done will have been done will be doing will do(be) will be done 谓语动词：时态 1. The concept _____ (be) certainly not new—men have been renting good suits for decades—but for female shoppers, it is just taking off. 2.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse _______ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____ first time. ......The garden also contains...... 3.Some of the things that Tang was writing about ______ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. 4.They ______ (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. 5.Over the last two years, some supermarkets ___________ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs _________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). is walks the were were have started designed 6.As a little girl, I ______ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 7.The ___________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. 8. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often _________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).The hutongs they formed were orderly,lined by _________ (space) homes and walled gardens. 9. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority _________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 10.Henry __________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. remarkable means featured spacious were to increase was fixing wished 11.He quickly ______ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. 12. In the last five years, Cao __________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents,..... 13.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society _________ (address) the opening ceremony. “.....”he said. 14.But Cobb and others ____  (be) now questioning that idea-pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and  _________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. 15. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, _________ (rough) 200 academics — many of them climate scientists —  ____________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. are changing roughly have promised threw has walked addressed 16. You can't help wondering how hard it _____(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 17. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. 18. We _________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky _________ did the job. 19. It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___________________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. 20. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and _________(sell) most of their furniture. 21.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ________ 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ________ (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” ...... sold by was was was hired but has proved/ has proven Summary：一句一主谓，多句有连词 考察时态：①时间标志词 ②上下文提示 最终填写时，要考虑主语的单复数，保持主谓一致。 1. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, _________ (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, _________ (build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. 2.What should _________ (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. 3._____________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I __________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage while constantly growing. 4.In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, __________ (surround) in concentric( 同 心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes _____________ (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles. 5.The GPNP _________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations". The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity...... inspired was built be done Having visited was amazed surrounded were permitted is designed 谓语动词：语态 6.But how can a painting _____________ (appreciate) by someone who’s blind? 7.Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like —frequently by plane — ________________________ (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. But Cobb and others ___is_  (be) now questioning...... 8.It _________ (build) originally to protect the city ___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. 9.The little home ___________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. 10. It is calculated by dividing a ________ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ___________ (consider) healthy. 11.However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes   _________ (offer) in smaller packs. be appreciated is viewed/ has been viewed was built in was painted person’s is considered be offered Summary：一句一主谓，多句有连词 考察语态：①主语和动词之间的关系 ②特殊动词变位 最终填写时，要考虑主语的单复数，保持主谓一致。  1.This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ________ (carry) special significance.  2.The artist was sure he would___________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. 3.When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ___________ (point) down the river.  4.The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759. 5.The parts of a museum open to the public _________ (call) galleries or rooms. 6.Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research. carries be chosen pointed formed are called is 巩固练习 7. Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food______(play) a big role in his life. 8. Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they__________(throw) away. 9. And，as more children were born，more food __________(need). 10. By about 6000 BC, people ______________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise. 11. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science, changes began. New methods __________ (mean) that fewer people worked in farming. 12. Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950______(be) 30—today it is 41 and is expected to increase to 42 by 2050.  13. However, greater attention should_________(place) on longevity(长寿). plays are thrown was needed had discovered meant was be placed vocabulary-背诵 concept n.概念 rent vt.租赁 suit n.套装 decade n.十年 female n.女性 adj.雌性的 species n.物种，种类 contain vt.包含；克制 concern n.担忧vt.使...担心 awesome adj.令人惊叹的；困难的 witness v.见证 n.见证；目击者 beauty n.美好 pack n.一包 vt.打包 separate adj.分开的 live out过(某种生活) indirectly adv.间接地 remark vt.&n.评论，察觉 remarkable adj.非凡的 consciously adv.有意识地 photograph vt.拍摄 high-ranking adj.高级别的 official n.官员 adj.官方的 wealthy adj.富有的 carve vt.雕刻 form vt.形成 n.表格 orderly adj.井然有序的 line vt.沿...排列成行 n.线条，队列 extend vt.提供；延长 significant adj.大量的 previously adv.先前 authority n.权威 effectiveness n.有效性 inconsistency n.不连续性 scream v.&n.尖叫 vocabulary-背诵 birthplace n.诞生地 co-existence n.共存 heritage n.遗产 constantly adv.不断地 citizen n.居民 reflect vt.反映；反射 guiding principle指导原则 natural ecosystem自然生态系统 preserve vt.保护 biological diversity生物多样性 precious adj.珍贵的 frequently adv.频繁地 originally adv.最初 completely adv.完全 calculate vt.计算 divide vt.分开；除以 opening ceremony开幕式 question vt.质疑 n.问题 conference n.会议 participate vi.参与 remotely adv.远程地 crisis n.危机 rough adj.大概的 academic n.科研人员 adj.学术的 shaky adj.摇晃的 impress v.给...深刻印象 irresistible adj.无法抗拒的 elect vt.选举 furniture n.家具 average adj.平均的 rural adj.乡村的 gain n.增加 vt.获得 striking adj.令人震惊的 vocabulary-检测 concept n.______ ______vt.租赁 suit n.______ ______ n.十年 ______ n.女性 adj.雌性的 species n.______ ______ vt.包含；克制 ______ n.担忧vt.使...担心 awesome adj.______ ______ v.见证 n.见证；目击者 beauty n.______ ______ n.一包 vt.打包 separate adj.______ live out______ indirectly adv.______ remark vt.&n.______ remarkable adj.______ consciously adv.______ photograph vt.______ high-ranking adj.______ ______ n.官员 adj.官方的 ______ adj.富有的 carve vt.______ ______ vt.形成 n.表格 orderly adj.______ line vt.______ n.______ extend vt.______；______ significant adj.______ previously adv.______ authority n.______ effectiveness n.______ inconsistency n.______ scream v.&n.______ vocabulary-检测 birthplace n.______ co-existence n.______ heritage n.______ constantly adv.______ citizen n.______ ______ vt.反映；反射 guiding principle______ natural ecosystem______ preserve vt.____________ biological diversity______ precious adj.______ frequently adv.______ originally adv.______ completely adv.______ calculate vt.______ divide vt.______；______ opening ceremony______ question vt.______ n.______ conference n.______ ______ vi.参与 remotely adv.______ crisis n.______ rough adj.______ ______ n.科研人员 adj.学术的 shaky adj.______ ______v.给...深刻印象 irresistible adj.______ ______ vt.选举 furniture n.______ ______ adj.平均的 rural adj.______ gain n.______ vt.______ striking adj.______ 03 非谓语动词： 形式与功能 小试牛刀 1.Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women _________ (rent) rather than purchase them outright, providing a less expensive _________ (solve) to one-time event dressing. 2. “I really want to make this work for _________ (people) lives today, and I know that doesn’t always mean _________ (return) a dress on the Monday after a special weekend,” she says. 3.These sepals open on warm days _________ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. 4.Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international _________ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed _________ (find) the connection between the two great writers. 5. _________ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was ...” to rent solution people’s returning to give visibility to find Recalling 6. Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend _________ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. 7. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra  _________ (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense. 8. 44.This may be due to some disadvantages for people ________ (live) in the countryside, including ________ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities. 9.To eat one, you have to decide whether ________ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 10.Shanghai may be the _________ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. to catch to benefit living lower to bite or recognized 1.Doing..., S + V： Doing 与主语是主动关系，且动作与谓语同时或几乎同时发生。 e.g. Looking out of the window, I saw a bird singing. （我朝窗外看，看到一只鸟在唱歌。“看”是“我”主动发出的动作） 2.Done..., S + V： Done 与主语是被动关系，且动作常在谓语动作之前已完成。 e.g. Encouraged by his teacher, he worked even harder. （受到老师鼓励，他更加努力。“他”是被鼓励的） 3.To do..., S + V： To do 表示目的，其动作发出者可以是句子的主语，也可以是说话人。 e.g.To catch the early bus, she got up at 5 a.m. （为了赶早班车，她5点就起床了。“赶车”是“她”的目的） 结构一：______(v.)..., + 主句 (主语通常是非谓语动作的逻辑主语) 判断关键：看非谓语动词与主句主语的关系。 1.只接 to do 作宾语的动词：want, decide, hope, plan, refuse, pretend 等。 e.g.He decided to study abroad. 2.只接 doing 作宾语的动词/短语：enjoy, finish, avoid, consider, practice, mind, suggest, give up, look forward to, be worth 等。 e.g.She enjoys reading novels. 结构二：S + V + ______(v.) （作宾语） 这是高频考点，主要靠动词搭配来判断。 3.接 to do 或 doing 意义差别大的动词： remember/forget/regret to do（记得/忘记/遗憾要去做某事，未做） remember/forget/regret doing（记得/忘记/后悔做过某事，已做） try to do（努力做） / try doing（尝试做） stop to do（停下来去做另一件事） / stop doing（停止正在做的事） mean to do(打算做某事)/ mean doing （意味着做某事） 1.S+V+O+ to do:常用动词有 ask, tell, want, allow, encourage, expect 等。 e.g. My parents expect me to pass the exam. 2.S + V + O + do (省略to的不定式):用于感官动词(see, hear, watch, feel等)和使役动词(make, let, have)后。 e.g. I heard her sing in the room. （注意：在被动语态中要还原to：She was heard to sing.) 3.S + V + O + doing：宾语O与doing是主动关系，且动作正在进行。 e.g. I saw a cat climbing the tree. 结构三：S + V + O + ______(v.) （作宾语补足语） 判断关键：看宾语 O 与非谓语动词的关系。 4.S + V + O + done：宾语O与done是被动关系。 e.g. I need to have my bike repaired. with 复合结构 1. ..., doing...：表伴随、方式、原因（主动）。 e.g. He sat by the window, reading a book. （伴随） 2. ..., done...：表伴随、原因（被动）。 e.g. The girl, frightened by the dog, started to cry. （原因） 结构四：S + V + ______(v.) （作状语，表原因、结果、伴随等） 通常用逗号与主句隔开。 3...., to do...：常表意想不到的结果。 e.g. He woke up only to find himself in a hospital. 模板来自于： 第一PPT https:/// 1.n. + to do：表将来、目的（修饰的名词常是way, time, chance, ability, something等）。 e.g. I have a lot of homework to do. （“作业”是“被做”） 2. n. + doing：表主动、正在进行。 e.g. The boy playing football is my brother. （“男孩”在“踢”球，主动进行） 3.n. + done：表被动、完成。 e.g.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular. （“书”是“被写”的，已完成） 结构五：名词后置定语 名词 + ______(v.) 判断关键：看该名词与非谓语动词的关系。 01 1. doing+n. ：表主动、正在进行。 e.g. He ran fast to catch the falling child. 02 2.done+n. ：表被动、完成。 e.g. The city is the recognised home of xiaolongbao. 结构六：前置定语+名词 ______(v.)+名词 判断关键：看该名词与非谓语动词的关系。 1.Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ______ (they) contents. 2.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left __________ (want) more next time. 3. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. 4.For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) __________ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. 5. “There was once ...” her fable begins, __________ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. to be lifted their rarely wanting visiting to teach borrowing 强化训练 6. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone. 7. Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still be employed today __________(draw) attention to important truths. 8. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ___ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully _________ (build) system of ring roads. 9. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years _________ (record) everything I discovered. 10.In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ___________ (surround) in concentric( 同 心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. intended to draw to built recording surrounded 11._________ (cover) an area about three times _____ size of Yellowstone National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national park in the country. 12.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _____ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority _________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 13.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ______ (fall) child. 14. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ______ (see) them. 15.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step _________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot. Covering the were to increase falling to see to journey 16. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation______ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 17. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ______ Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 18.______________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, _________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 19.Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not ________ (do). 20.Blind people recognize shapes with their ________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of ________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist. held from planning To strengthen inviting to do existing sighted 21.But Cobb and others  ____  (be) now questioning that idea-pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and  _________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. 22.That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans  _________  (continue) the practice. “It has been fairly rewarding,” she says —“a really positive change.” 23.But that's how nature is always leaving us _________ （astonish）. 24.Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your _________ (ache) legs. 25.I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, _______ (think)it is food. are changing to continue astonished and aching thinking 26.I decided to do something _________ (educate) people about this problem. 27. It is possible _________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers. 28.After _________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what _______ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 29.It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become _________ (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ___________ (develop) of the local areas. 30.·Minimize the impact of _________ (visit) the place. to educate to walk spending better educated development visiting 31._________ (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim _________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment. 32.Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over _______ (plant) flowers in the front yard. 33.Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries _________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. Activities to have to plant studied 错题整理 错题数量 错题原因 改正措施 vocabulary-背诵 tear vt.撕裂 n.眼泪tore-torn spill vt.溢出 content n.内容 adj.满意的 rare adj.罕见的，稀少的 greedy adj.贪婪的 be on loan from ...从...借来 pass on传递 wisdom n.智慧 prove vt.证明-n. proof lyric adj.抒情的，歌剧的n.歌词 pass down使...流传 employ vt.应用=apply; 雇佣 narrow adj.狭窄的vt.缩小 royal adj.皇家的 glorious adj.辉煌的 layout n.布局，安排，设计 existing adj.现存的 visually-challenged adj.视觉障碍的 route n.路线 uninterrupted adj.不中断的，不被打扰的 approach n.方式，方法 v.到达，接近 rewarding adj.有意义的 highlight vt.强调，突出 plastic garbage塑料垃圾 defensive adj.防御性的 conservation n.保护，节约 minimize vt.使...最小化 range vt.变化 n.范围 accommodation n.住宿 impact n.影响 vocabulary-检测 ________vt.撕裂 n.眼泪-________ spill vt.________ ________n.内容 adj.满意的 rare adj.________ greedy adj.________ be on loan from ...________ pass on________ ________n.智慧 ________vt.证明-n. proof lyric adj.________n.________ pass down________ ________ vt.应用=apply; 雇佣 ________ adj.狭窄的vt.缩小 royal adj.________ glorious adj.________ layout n.________ existing adj.________ visually-challenged adj.________ ________ n.路线 uninterrupted adj.________ ________n.方式，方法 v.到达，接近 rewarding adj.________ highlight vt.________ plastic garbage________ defensive adj.________ conservation n.________约 minimize vt.________ ________vt.变化 n.范围 accommodation n.________ ________n.影响 1.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂ 2. I like eating _____(fry) tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must be easy to cook. My mom told me how to prepare it. 3. They represent the earth  ________  (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 4. The next morning he hired a boat and set out ________ (find) the well-known painter. 5.And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ____________(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. 巩固练习 to find fried coming to find surrounding 6. My mom is really_________( concern) with the health of everyone in our families. ... 7. Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or ___________ (walk) through a rainforest. 8. The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected ____________(increase) to 42 by 2050....The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations. 9. These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders________（begin）computer classes. 10. It takes them hundreds of years_____________(break) down. 巩固练习 concerned walking to increase to begin to break Thanks! Equipped with unwavering determination, we can overcome any obstacle and become stronger than ever. $