陕西西安市长安区兴国初级中学2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期末试题

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期末英语试题 A语音是 21.A. 第一部分（听力共25分） 22.. I.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 23.A. 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 24.A. 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 25.A. ( )1.A.To India. B.To Japan C.To China. ( )2.A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Happy. B请从J ( )3.A.Ellen. B.Susan. C.Ben. 26.In ( )4.A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Bananas. A.ancie )5.A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 27.—B ( )6.A.In a library. B.In a shopping center. C.In a hospital. -Our )7.A.Father and daughter B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. another )8.A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.White. A.city )9.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.An actor. 28.Frie )10.A.It will be rainy. B.It will be cloudy. C.It will be windy. A.espe 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三 29.In tl 个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） A.nam 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 30.Do1 )11.How often does Mary go shopping? breath A.Hardly ever. B.Never. C.Sometimes. A.brea )12.Who often exercises on weekends? V.完 A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Mary's mother. 第一 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 选出 )13.What's Tom's dream job? L A.To be an actor.B To be an astronaut. C.To be a computer programmer. make )14.What will Tom do first? for yo A.Finish high school and college.B.Do more sports.C.Go to a space station. not so )15.Where will Tom liye? D A.On the earth.B.On the moon. C On a space station. S Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） things 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空 L 不超过三个单词。 best a 16.The tickets for the concert were but Susan bought one. diary. 17.Every day,she gets up early and sings behind her house want! 18.Miss Smith often teaches Susan how to spend 19.Susan often sings to her friends and ( 20.Miss Smith thinks the girl will be famous if she ( 笛一部分（笙术hQ八\ ( A语音题，找出划线部分发音不同的一项。（共5小题，计5分） 21.A.please B.speak C.sea D.head 22.A.sheep B.bread C.meat D.these e 23.A.blue B.true C.rubbish a D.June 24.A.sort B.door C.floor D.actor 25.A.warm B.hard C.star D.park B请从所给的四个选项中选出最合适的一项，使句子意思完整。（共5小题，计5分） 26.In China,Xi'an is called Chang'an,and it is a very popular city A.ancient B.famous C.new D.modern 27.-Bob,What do you think of our school? -Our school is close to a quiet and friendly People here know each other and help one another. A.city B.village C.community D.building 28.Friendship needs communication, when your friends'ideas are different from yours. A.especially B.suddenly C.hardly D.easily 29.In the story;the of the rabbit is funny and clever.I like it very much. A.name B.character C.hobby D.habit 30.Don't hold your for a long time when you swim underwater.You need to come up and breathe! A.breath B.hand C.voice D.leg V完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Life is always full of ups and downs.Worries and problems are also normal in life.They may make you feel 31.When you are feeling sad,or you forget how great 32,there are some tips for you to make you feel good."There33no one in the world like me.I can do anything!"It may not sound so good,34 it really works! Do 35 for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile!If you are friendly to people,they 36friendly to you as well.Look for 37 good things in your friends and family. Learn something new!Have you always wanted 38how to swim?Go for it!Just try 39 best and it will give you a sense of accomplishment()when you have finished.Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family.Family members need to spend time 40each other.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin. ( )31.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily ( )32.A.are you B.you are C.were you D.you were )33.A.is B.are C.has D.have )34.A.s0 B.and C.or D.but ( )35.A.nice something B.something nice C.nice anything D.anything nice "Pleas )36.A.will be B.have been C.are D.were they d ( )37.A.an B.a C.the D.any to this ( )38.A.learn B.to learn C.learns D.learning 55 ( )39.A.yours B.you C.your D.yourself A )40.A.between B.for C.about D.with B. 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 C 贯完整。 D Once again,I was at a new school and so was a girl in my class named Paris.I thought that was E the only 41 between us because we were so different.I was tall but she was short.I was the 第二节 oldest in the class.She was the 42.My hair was short and ugly while hers was long and 给句子到 beautiful.I was too 43 to talk to others but she wasn't.I couldn't stand her,thinking of her-as my enemy(敌人)，But she wanted to be my friend. One day,she 44 me to her home.I was so 45 that Ididn't say no to her.Actually, no one ever asked me to 46 at their homes before. When I got to her home,she took out a big box of Barbie dolls.We talked and wrote many crazy 47about the dolls.Both of us were very happy.At that time,we found out that we both had rich imagination and wanted to be writers when we 48.Soon we became good friends.We slept over at each other's houses and spent spare time together.She often told me funny things that could make me laugh 49. Paris,my first real friend,helped me get through my teenage years and taught me something abou 50:Your worst enemy"can turn out to be your best friend. 41.A.promise B.accident C.similarity D.problem 42.A.cleanest B.youngest C.cleverest D.friendliest 43.A.shy B.polite C.serious D.bored 44.A.sent B.invited C.brought D.guided 45.A.surprised B.angry C.worried D.disappointed 46.A.play B.compare C.smile D.live 47.A.songs B.stories C.reports D.letters 48.A.grew up B.came out C.took off D.fell down 49.A.heavily B.slowly C.loudly D.suddenly 50.A.goodness B.friendship D.kindness 56.Whi C.happiness V.阅读理解。（共15小题，计15分) ①The 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） A.( S7.Wha In Western countries,such as the United States,Britain and Canada,people often invite their friends A. over for a meal,a party,or just coffee. B. When people want to invite their friends to their homes,51. ?Here are some examples: "Would you like to come over for dinner tonight?"Hey,we will have a party on Friday.Can you C. D. come?"To answer this kind of invitation,say "Thank you"if you can go;52. 58.Whe Sometimes,however,what people say is like an invitation,53. Here are some examples: A.I "Pl sse come over for a drink sometime.""Let's get together for lunch soon."54. because they don't have the exact date or time.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply to kind of invitation,just say "Sure,that would be great"or"OK,thank you". Is it a real invitation or is the person just trying to be friendly? A.So next time people invite you to their homes,listen carefully 8.what do they often say C.but it's not a real invitation B.say "Sorry"if you can't go E.They are not real invitations 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出的问题或完成所 给句子的一个最恰当的答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Main Some interesting animals Food People in India think the cow is the mother of the earth.It gives so much but asks nothing in return.So in many Indian cities,people don't eat or sell Grass beef.Cows in India can walk freely with the cars. The zebra belongs to the horse family.They live in southern and central Africa.Zebras have good hearing and eyesight and it can run atspeeds of up Grass to 40 miles each hour. The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia.They can't walk.They use their Grass strong back legs to jump.They can jump over 56 kilometers each hour.They can go over nine meters in one jump! Leaves The polar bear lives in the snow and ice.It is 3 meters long and it weighs Sea 450 kilos.It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet.It can use its front legs like arms.It can swim well. animals 56.Which of the following animals live on grass? ①The cow②The zebra③The kangaroo)The polar bear A.①②④B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④ 57.What can we learn from the passage? A.The zebra's hearing and eyesight are great. B.The cow is the mother of the earth all over the world. C.The kangaroo is able to walk and they jump with their front legs. D.The polar bear does badly in swimming. 58.Where can we read this passage? A.In a novel.B.In a science book.C.In an animal newspaper.D.In an ad. B Billy always loved blueberries.Today he was going to make juice with his uncle.His uncle liked to make juice out of everything.He made carrot juice,apple juice,vegetable juice,and many more kinds of juices.He'd never made blueberry juice before. First,Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm.They picked for an hour and got some blueberries.It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees.Now Billy understood why they are expensive in stores. Next,they had to wash the fruit and dry it.After that,they put the berries into the blender and 学 校 then turned on the blender.When the blueberries turned into dark purple juice,they turned off the blender and poured the juice into a pot. When they tasted the juice,they could really taste the blueberries.But it wasn't very sweet. They added grape juice to the blueberry juice.Billy's uncle didn't want to add white sugar from a bag 班级 to the berries.It was better to use a naturally sweet juice,like apple juice,pear juice,or grape juice. They used grape juice,because the grapes had a similar color to the blueberries. Finally,they could drink it.It was a lot of work to make the juice,but it fasted so nice! 姓名 59.Before making juice with Billy,Billy's uncle had made ①vegetable juice②apple juice③lueberry juice④carrot juice A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 考号 60.According to the passage,blueberries are so expensive in the store because A.they are fresher and delicious in the store B.it's difficult for people to pick them from trees C.(he workers are expensive in the store D.there aren't many blueberry trees on the farm 座位号 61.Which is the right structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 12=Paragraph2,...) @②③④ ①②® A. ② B D ③ ⑤ ②③③⑤ ⑤ 62.What would be the best title for-the passage? A.Making Blueberry Juice B.Picking Blueberries C.Bill and His Uncle D.How to Use the Blender C Blue whales are the largest animals in the world.They can be as heavy as many cars These friendly whales live in the ocean and feed on the sea animals called krill () Now,blue whales are in great danger.Some people make their ocean home dirty A and others kill blue whales for their meat.Another big problem for blue whales is the Earth getting warmer.As the ocean water gets warmer,the krill move to cooler places,so it's hard for blue whales to 01 find enough food. hu But some good things are happening too.People are helping blue whales.Governments()are m working together to make special places in the ocean where blue whales can be safe.Scientists are also th studying blue whales to learn more about them and how to protect them. is cle And we teenagers can do something to help blue whales.We shouldn't throw litter like glass id ny bottles or food waste into the ocean.We can also take part in beach activities to make the ocean a better place for blue whales to live in.We can try to use less energy to keep the Earth cool.Don't ot some forget to tell others how important it is to protect these big,friendly whales.Together,we will carry them safely into the future! vhy they 63.Why is the Earth getting warmer a big problem for blue whales? A.Because it makes the ocean water colder. ader and B.Because it is difficult for blue whales to find food. I off the C.Because it causes the krill to move to warmer places. D.Because the water is too warm for blue whales to live. 64.How does the writer show that people are helping blue whales in Paragraph 3? y sweet. A.By showing facts. B.By listing numbers. m a bag C.By asking questions. D.By telling stories. pe juice. 65.What can teenagers do to help blue whales according to this text? D Try to use less energy. 2Don't throw food waste into the ocean. 3Make special places in the ocean. 4Tell others the importance of protecting blue whales. A.①②③B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ V1完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 66:他还告诉我要保持冷静、“有信心、 m trees He also told me to and be confident. farm 67在米来，我们可能会面临许多新的挑战。 In the future,we might face many 8.无论我们有多忙，我们一直坚持上艺术课。 how busy we are,we keep on having art classes all the time. 69.我认为对我来说，和父母一起分担家务是有必要的。 I think it's for me to share housework with my parents. 70.多亏了邻居的帮助，我才能参加比赛并取得这个好成绩。 my neighbor's help,I was able to take part in the race and achieve this good result. VI.短文填空（每空1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） care,quick,sense,grow,encourage,two,shy,similar,appear,practise Nezha and Ao Bing are best friends,but they have different 71. and personalities.Nezha has short red hair and always wears a bright smile. Ao Bing has long blue hair and a peaceful face.Nezha is more outgoing rth geting than Ao Bing.He loves talking to people and making jokes.Ao Bing, whales to on the other hand,is 72. but more hard-working.He spends hours 73. his skills.Nezha is playful and brave.He isn't afraid to try new things.Ao Bing is (政府)are more serious and 74. He always thinks 75. before acting.For example,when sts are also they train together,Nezha jumps into action 76. while Ao Bing plans every move. In some ways,they have 77 Both Nezha and Ao Bing feel lonely because they are B:Sure. different from others.They both want to do the right thing,though it's hard.They both have a strong doing 78. of justice ()They also respect each other.Nezha knows how hard-working Ao A:90. Bing is while Ao Bing likes Nezha's humor because it always helps him see the silver lining in B:You'r difficult situations.Besides,Nezha 79. Ao Bing to relax,and Ao Bing helps Nezha focus on X.书面乳 important tasks. 随乳 A good fricnd is like a mirror.Nezha and Ao Bing see the best in each other.They help each future”为 other 80. and become better people. 写作要点 VⅢ任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) 1.想 Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time.I have many ways.of relaxing. 2.具 Let me tell you some of my favorites. 看病，孩 I am a big sports fan,so the usual way I use to relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports.My 3.为 favorite is tennis,but I am interested in all kinds of sports.Whether I am playing tennis or watching a 要求： game on TV,it is exciting to see team members doing their best.It's amazing to see players playing 1.可 very well..It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing',but I find it really cool, 2.语 and a good way of"relaxing"my brain after a day's hard work. 3.文 I enjoy listening to music during my free time.I listen to all types,but I enjoy listening to 4.词 beautiful piano music.Some people can't study while listening to music,but for me;I believe I can study better by listening to light music. Some people choose to relax by traveling.I don't have a favorite place;but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable.I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks.there.I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 81.What's the writer's favorite sport? The writer's favorite sport is 82.Why does the writer call himself a big sports fan? Because he usually_ 83.What kind of music does the writer enjoy? He enjoys 84.How does the writer like the music and study? He believes that he can 85.What's the passage mainly about? It's about IX补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hello,Eric!The winter vacation is coming.Where are you going during the winter vacation? B:86. A:Wow,it is a fantastic place to have fun!And I went there with my parents last summer. B:Really?87. A:Wonderful!We stayed there for a week and felt very relaxed. B:Oh,I'm going to stay there for four days.88. A:My physics.is a little poor,so I am going to improve it.But I really don't know how to learn it well. 89 2 4 ire B:Sure.You can ask your teacher and friends for help.I think it's a good way to learn physics.By ng doing that,my physics has improved a lot. 10 A:90. I will have a try. m B:You're welcome. on X.书面表达(15分) 随着科学的进步，社会的发展，未来的生活将会变成什么样子呢？请以The life in the future'”为题写一篇文章，按下列提示完成。 写作要点： ) 1.想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子： ag. 2.具体介绍一下未来的生活：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、购物、 看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里，人们可以活到200岁等： y 3.为了未来美好的生活，我们现在应该怎么做？ ga 要求： ing 1.可根据提示内容和参考词汇，适当发挥： )0l 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等)； to 4.词数：不少于80。 can in lso e年年年年0e年4e0404e000年000000 ell 4