UNIT 1默写练习(一)-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲 教材助读 语基默写】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版）

UNIT 1默写练习(一) 　Reading and Thinking 一、核心词汇写对 1．____________ n．　　　 小说；虚构的事 2．____________ n. 意外收获；奖金；红利 3．____________ n. 诚实正直；完整；完好 4．____________ n. 庄重；庄严；尊严 5．____________ n. 薪水；薪金 6．____________ n. 指甲；趾甲；钉子 vt. (用钉子)钉牢；固定 7．____________ n. 女售货员；女推销员 8．____________ v. 悬；挂；暂停；暂缓 9．____________ vt. 让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ n．预约；约会；委任→____________ vt.任命；委派→____________ adj.指定的；约定的　 2．____________ adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→____________ n．内疚；犯罪；过失 3．____________ vt.表明；宣称；公布→____________ n．宣布 1．________________ 对……进行试验 2．________________ 检验；测试 3．________________ 出差 4．________________ 更像是；更接近 5．________________ 更准确地说 6．________________ 转身 1．“more...than...”意为“与其说……倒不如说……”　 He seemed _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 他看上去与其说是一台机器，倒不如说更像是一个人。 2．it作形式主语 Claire thought _________________________________________________，but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. 虽然克莱尔认为她被机器人同情是荒谬的，但她逐渐欣赏他的智慧和正直，并且开始信任他。 3．make＋宾语＋宾语补足语 As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 出于好意，托尼答应帮克莱尔变得更漂亮，把她的家变得更雅致。 4．现在分词短语作状语 Claire thanked Tony，___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 克莱尔对托尼表示感谢，并称他“亲爱的”。 5．完全倒装 As she turned around, _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 当她转过身时，(她看到)格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．During his studies in America, Tom started to experiment ____________ electricity. 2．Word came that the committee appointed Mrs.Brown ____________ chairwoman of the organization. 3．What greatly astonished me was that he was guilty ____________ a crime and was put in prison. 4．This new machine has been tested ____________ before it was put into mass production. 5．So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself ____________(understand)． 6．If you don't concentrate more on your work, you ____________(dismiss)． 7．If something ____________(suspend) from a high place, it is hanging from that place. 8．For that moment, he dropped his silliness and spoke ____________ dignity. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．互联网使我们有可能在更短的时间内了解世界各地发生的事情。(make＋宾语＋宾语补足语) The Internet _______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ in much less time. 2．那里矗立着一座追溯到明代的古庙。(完全倒装) ________________________________________________________________________________________________ which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 3．我在英语上取得了如此大的进步，以至于我的老师表扬了我，说我与其说是聪明倒不如说是勤奋。(more...than...) I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me, saying that ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 4．据宣布，由于突如其来的恶劣天气，该活动将推迟举行。(it作形式主语) ________________________________________________________________________________________________ due to the unexpected bad weather. 5．他因违反与老板的约定而被解雇，这让我们都很吃惊。 He __________________________________________________， which made us all surprised. 默写练习(一)答案 【重点词汇】 一、核心词汇写对 1．fiction　2.bonus　3.integrity　4.dignity 5．salary　6.nail　7.saleswoman 8．suspend　9.dismiss 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．appointment；appoint；appointed 2．guilty；guilt　3.declare；declaration 【核心短语】 1．experiment with　2.test out　3.on a business trip　4.more like　5.or rather 6．turn around 【重点句型】 1．more like a human than a machine 2．it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot　3.make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant　4.telling him that he was a “dear”　5.there stood Gladys Claffern 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．with　2.as　3.of　4.out　5.understood 6．will be dismissed　7.is suspended　8.with Ⅱ.完成句子 1．has made it possible for us to get to know what happens around the world　2.There stands an old temple　3.I was more diligent than clever　4.It was declared that the event would be postponed　5.was dismissed for breaking the appointment with his boss 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $