UNIT 2默写练习(一) Reading and Thinking-（配套课件）【学霸笔记·同步精讲 教材助读 语基默写】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“标志性景点”单元，涵盖核心词汇、拓展词汇、核心短语及重点句型（如过去分词作状语、介词+关系代词定语从句等），并通过语境运用练习巩固。课堂从默写练习导入，逐步推进词汇分层学习、短语积累和语法句型解析，构建从基础到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于以澳大利亚文化为语境载体，将语言知识与文化意识融合，如用“down under”等实例解析句型，提升语言能力。通过单句语法填空和完成句子等练习，培养学生分析与应用的思维品质，助力学生高效掌握知识，也为教师提供系统教学资源，提升教学效果。

UNIT 2　ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 默写练习(一)　Reading and Thinking 一、核心词汇写对 1．____________ n．　　 赤道 2．____________ n. 户外烧烤；烤架 3．____________ n. 面包(糕饼)店；面包厂 equator barbecue bakery [第二部分　语基默写] 4．____________ n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉 的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节 adj. 联合的；共同的 5．____________ n. 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手 6．____________ adj. 最著名的；第一的；首要的 n. 总理；首相 7．______________ adj. 坦率的；简单的 joint butcher premier straightforward [第二部分　语基默写] 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ n．创建；基础；地基→____________ vt.建立；创建 2．____________ adj.政治的→____________ n．政治(学)→____________ n．从政者；政治家 3．____________ adj.位于→____________ vt.找出……的准确位置→____________ n．位置 4．____________ n．药草；香草；草本→__________ adj.药草的；香草的 foundation found political politics politician located locate location herb herbal [第二部分　语基默写] 1．________________ 把……称作…… 2．________________ 主修 3．________________ 另一方面 4．________________ 与……一起 5．________________ 原产于 6．________________ 与……有联系/接触 7．________________ 感觉舒适自在 refer to...as...　 major in on the other hand along with be native to in contact with feel at home [第二部分　语基默写] 1．过去分词短语作状语 _________________________________， below many other countries on the globe, it's often informally referred to as “down under”． 它位于赤道以南，在地球上很多其他国家的下方，常被非正式地称为“down under”。 Located to the south of the equator [第二部分　语基默写] 2．since引导时间状语从句 _________________， my friend has brought me to my first open-air barbecue and has also shared many different but yummy meals with me. 自从我来到这里，朋友就带着我去吃了我的第一次露天烧烤，还与我分享了许多风格各异但很美味的佳肴。 Since I arrived [第二部分　语基默写] 3．现在分词短语作后置定语 For example，“Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word __________________________________________. 例如，“邦迪海滩”中的“邦迪”就是一个意为“拍打着岩石的海浪”的土著词汇。 meaning “water breaking over rocks”　 [第二部分　语基默写] 4．“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句 Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, ___________________________________________ called the didgeridoo. 他们的大多数乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种叫作迪吉里杜管的、令人惊叹的乐器。 among which there is an amazing instrument　 [第二部分　语基默写] 5．with复合结构 Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture，minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, _____________________________________ ________________________________. 尽管自1788年以来，主要的文化影响来自西方文化，但少数族裔文化在塑造独特的澳大利亚文化方面也发挥了作用，还有许多随着移民而来的新文化的影响。 with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants　 [第二部分　语基默写] 6．“It is said that...”意为“据说……” _______________________________________________ were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas. 据说现在将近一半的澳大利亚公民要么是自己出生于海外，要么是他们的父母出生于海外。 It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens 7．what引导主语从句 Personally speaking，_________________________________________ _________________. 就我个人而言，我最喜欢的是澳大利亚人本身。 what I like most about Australia is the people themselves [第二部分　语基默写] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．These are just two very common examples of what we refer to ____________ “intentional activity”． 2．Although he majored ____________ art and literature in college, he had little interest in either subject. 3．As everybody knows, kangaroos are native ____________ Australia and are often regarded as one of Australia's national treasures. as　 in　 to　 [第二部分　语基默写] 4．Taking on this challenge will bring you ____________ contact with someone who shares your interests. 5．We'll all do our best to offer you good services and make you feel ____________ home. 6．In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was announced to be built in our town, the ____________ (locate) was considered a poor area of the town. in　 at location [第二部分　语基默写] 7．Natural ____________(herb) medicines have been a part of the medicine world for a long time, and different cultures have used them in various ways. 8．Four years' college life laid a solid foundation ____________ his work. 9．I have actively attended Chinese lectures，____________ which I gain a good knowledge of Chinese culture. 10．The way people spend their holidays is reported ________________(change) a great deal in the past ten years. herbal for　 from to have changed [第二部分　语基默写] Ⅱ.完成句子 1．湖南省位于中国的中部，是一个有着丰富历史和多元文化的省份。(过去分词短语作状语) ________________________________， Hunan is a province with a rich history and diverse culture. 2．他写了许多儿童书籍，其中近一半是在20世纪90年代出版的。(“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句) He wrote many children's books, ________________________________ ______________________. Located in the central part of China nearly half of which were published in the 1990s [第二部分　语基默写] 3．我的父亲和他的朋友已经近30年没有与彼此联系过了。 My father and his friend _____________________________________ for nearly 30 years. 4．据说历史是由胜利者书写的，那些胜利者制定了进入天才俱乐部的标准。 ______________________________________， and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. 5．有许多难题要解决，老板没有时间去度假。(with复合结构) ______________________________________， the boss has no time to go on a holiday. have been out of contact with each other　 It's said that history is written by the victors With lots of difficult problems to settle [第二部分　语基默写] $