山西临汾市侯马市2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试题

2025~2026学年八年级第一学期期末试题 英语参考答案 1-5 CABBB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 C AC B B 16.carefully 17. problems 18.ready 19. Fourth 20.until 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21. What's your New Year's resolution? 22. That's a good plan./Good idea/Sounds good... 23.  Yes./Yes ,I do./Of course... 24. What do you want to be?/How about you?.. 25. What will you do to make it come true? /How are you going to do that?/How do you plan to do that?... 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26—29 C A B C 30—33 B A B C 七、阅读理解（34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） 34—38 A E C D B 39—43 B A C A B 44—48 A B C B C 49—53 D E B A F 54.Parents and children have different ideas about the use of the Internet. 55. 225. 56. Share your real ideas. 57. She always shared some new apps with her parents. /She sometimes even taught her parents how to use some new apps. 58. Yes, I do. /No, I don't. I’ll talk with them more often./I’ll try my best to understand them./ I’ ll tell them my trouble and help them do more housework./... 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 59. is 60. luck 61. because 62. with 63. to/and (B) 64. knows 65. will happen 66. predictions 67. disappear 68. fewer 69.them 70.hours 71. to travel 72.probably 73.because 九、书面表达（共15分） I want to be a journalist (记者）. When I grow up ,I’m going to be a journalist. I expect to do something benificial (有益的）to the world. And I think it’s suitable (适合的）for me to be a journalist. To realize my dream, First of all, I will study harder. Secondly, I also plan to focus on news by watching TV often. What’s more, I am going to write articles for magazines and newspaper in my free time, so I can know more about the job. If I work hard enough， my dream will come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，提交答题卡。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片 中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A 2.A. B. C. 3.A B. C. 4.A B 5.A. B. C 八年级英语第1页共10页 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Windy B.Snowy. C.Rainy. 7.A.Their colors. B.Their sizes. C.Their hobbies. 8.A.About 30 days. B.About 60 days. C.About 90 days. 9.A.In a classroom. B.In a park. C.In a store. 10.A.She doesn't feel well now. B.She will go to the library later. C.She can't go to the library with the boy. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How old is the speaker's mum? A.30 years old. B.35 years old. C.40 years old. 12.Who did the speaker go to the supermarket with? A.Her dad. B.Her mum. C.Her brother. 13.What are the mother's favourite dishes? A.Mapo tofu and fried eggs. B.Beef soup and steamed fish. C.Mapo tofu and fried vegetables. 14.Why was the mother's eyes full of tears? A.Because she thought of their bad days. B.Because her daughter cooked food for her. C.Because she got an expensive birthday gift. 15.What does the speaker mainly tell us? A.It's important to learn to do housework. B.The best gift for Mum's birthday is our love. C.All things are difficult before they become easy. 八年级英语第2页共10页 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Good Learning Ways To Help You Study Better Here are some useful tips for students. First,take notes 16 in class.Write down key points and difficult sentences. Second,study with a group.Discuss difficult 17 actively and learn from each other. Third,ask teachers for help.They are always 18 to give you some advice. 19,read English stories.It's a fun way to improve your vocabulary and reading skills. Finally,review what you have learned regularly.Don't wait 20 the last minute to study. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Peter:Hello,Emma!The New Year is coming.21 Emma:Hi,Peter!My New Year's resolution is that I am going to study hard to get good grades. Peter:22 Do you have any ideas for your future job? Emma:_23_.I want to be a computer programmer((程序员). Peter:It's boring to sit in front of computers all day.I'll try something different and exciting. Emma:24 Peter:I want to be a pilot or an astronaut to fly in the sky. Emma:It's not easy to make your dream come true.25 Peter:I'll study all subjects well first. Emma:Hope your dream comes true. Peter:Thank you.Wish you a happy New Year. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 八年级英语第3页共10页 "Dad,are you happy today?"My younger daughter asked me as I picked her up from school on March 20."Today is the International Day of Happiness."she replied."It's a day to be happy!” “So did you have a happy day?” "Of course!I'm very happy 26 I learned how to draw a picture of bamboo today. “Good,”I said.“If you are happy,then I am happy,too.” My daughter 27.She seemed pleased with my answer.But the conversation made me think more about happiness. What is happiness?How can I get it?It's 28 to answer the question.Maybe I should feel happy when my wife speaks highly(高度赞扬)of my cooking.But I know she's very kind. I know I'm not really a good 29.The more I think this way,the less happy I feel.Maybe I should feel happy whenever my daughters tell me that they had a good day at school.But when they think I'm interested in their day,they'll 30 it.And I often have to listen to them.Then, I have to stay up()to do my own things.I'll feel tired and 31. My daughters don't think so much about happiness.And they seem to be happy on most days.They are happy when their teachers praise()them.They are happy when I 32 them to the zoo to see pandas.They are happy too when their friends give them a small gift. Perhaps I should think about happiness 33 like my daughters.Perhaps I'll feel happier if I stop thinking too much about happiness. 26.A.though B.if C.because 27.A.smiled B.shouted C.waited 28.A.lucky B.difficult C.boring 29.A.teacher B.writer C.cook 30.A.look for B.talk about C.laugh at 31.A.unhappy B.shy C.scared 32.A.send B.take C.give 33.A.deeply B.actually C.simply 七、阅读理解(34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Teenagers go through many changes in their lives.It can be a hard time,as they try to find out who they are and where they fit(适合)in the world.This process of self-discovery(自我发 matters.How to discover oneself? 八年级英语第4页共10页 A.Try new things B.Set your goals C.Create strong connections D.Express your feelings E.Grow through challenges 34 One way is taking part in different activities.Whether it's sports,music,or painting.Trying something new can help you discover what you enjoy.These activities can also teach you new skills and help you meet people with similar interests. 35 Everyone meets challenges,especially when they are still growing up.Teenagers can learn a lot when they deal with problems and difficult situations.Instead of feeling bad,it's important to see challenges as chances to grow.This helps build understanding. 36 Friendships and family play a big role in shaping who you are.By spending time with others, you can learn more about your own feelings,likes,and dislikes.It is also a chance to practice kindness and patience,which are important for healthy relationships. 37 Teenagers experience many feelings,such as happiness,sadness,and anger.It's important to talk about your feelings with trusted people,which can help you deal with them better. 38 Making plans gives you something to work toward.Whether it's doing well in school or learning a new skill,achieving goals can give you a sense of purpose.Then you'll be much closer to your dreams. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Shanxi is a province in northern China.It is famous for many delicious foods.Let's have a look! Daoxiao Noodles Daoxiao Noodles is one of the most famous foods in Shanxi.People make it with a knife.The noodles are not thin.When you eat them, they feel chewy(有嚼劲的)in your mouth.People usually cook the noodles in boiling water.Then they add soup,vegetables and meat. Daoxiao Noodles are cheap.Many people from Shanxi eat them for breakfast or lunch.They are also popular in other parts of China. 八年级英语第5页共10页 Pingyao Beef Pingyao Beef comes from Pingyao,a famous old town in Shanxi.It has a long history.People make it with special spices (and slow cooking.The beef tastes salty and delicious.You can eat it cold or hot. Many people like to cut it into thin slices and eat it as a snack.It is also a great gift for friends and family. Wantuo Wantuo is a special cold dish in Shanxi.It is made from flour. People pour the flour into bowls and cook it.After cooling,it becomes Wantuo.People usually cut Wantuo into pieces.Then they add vinegar ()oil and cucumber to it.It tastes sour and hot.It is very refreshing,especially in summer.Many people eat it as a light meal. Shanxi food is simple but delicious.If you go to Shanxi,don't forget to try these three foods! 39.What do people usually use to make Daoxiao noodles? A.A bowl. B.A knife. C.An oven. 40.Why are Daoxiao noodles popular in Shanxi? A.Because they are cheap and delicious. B.Because they are thin and easy to cook. C.Because they are expensive and special. 41.How can people eat Pingyao beef? A.Only cold. B.Only hot. C.Cold or hot. 42.How does Wantuo taste? A.Sour and hot. B.Salty and delicious. C.Chewy and tasty. 43.Where can we read the passage? A.In a story book. B.In a travel guide. C.In a science book. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 AI for Good:Making Our world better Have you ever thought about how smart devices()can help make the world better?This idea is called"AI for Good".It means using artificial intelligence (AI)to improve people's lives and help society(社会)， 八年级英语第6页共10页 AI can do many helpful things: In traffic,AI can change traffic lights to help cars move faster and avoid jams(避免堵塞). For the environment,AI can check air and water quality.It finds pollution and helps clean it up. Smart learning apps can see how well we are doing in school and give us study plans just for us.But we need to be careful.If we give AI wrong or unfair information,it might make mistakes. For example:If AI only has some weather data,it might give wrong forecasts().If a recommendation system(推荐系统)has bad data(数据)，it might give things we don't like.So, we need to give AI correct and fair information. In the future,we hope AI can make cities smarter and our lives easier.We are the future users and creators of AI.By using it rightly,we can create a bright and friendly future.Let's all work together to make sure AI helps everyone. 44.What does“AI for Good"”mean? A.Using AI to improve people's lives and help society. B.AI can do anything for human beings if they would like. C.If people are friendly to AI,it will do good things for them. 45.In how many ways can AI do helpful things according to the passage? A Two. B.Three. C.Five. 46.What kind of information should we give Al? A.Meaningful and correct.B.Educational and fair. C.Correct and fair. 47.How does the writer tell us to be careful while using AI? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By listing the numbers. 48.What does the writer want to tell us? A.AI can only do many helpful things for people B.We should be careful of AI because it's dangerous. C.If we use AI in a right way,the world will be better. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 No matter how great our memory is,sometimes we may forget something.49 As we all know,enough sleep and other healthy living habits can be good for our memory.Also,there are a few things to make our memory even better. Write down things with a pen and paper.As the saying goes,"It's better to write down than to depend on memory."50 八年级英语第7页共10页 Give meaning to something.We can remember something more easily if we give meaning to it.Why?51 For example,if we connect a person we just meet with our friends,we will remember him or her faster. 52 Each of us has many kinds of information in our brain().We can make them into different groups.This way,it becomes much easier for us to remember things.Have a try! Make our brain active().The more active our brain is,the better our memory can be.We can try something new or different.53 They are all useful ways to help us make our brain active. In a word,we can do a lot to make our memory much better. A.Group all information. B.It makes the information special. C.Do you have a good memory or not? D.So what can we do to make our memory better? E.It can help us keep things in mind for a longer time. F.For example,we can play word games or do a lot of sport. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Parents are the closest people in the world to children,but it's not always easy to deal with the parent-child relationship.Now the Internet age brings a new difficulty.Parents and children have different ideas about the use of the Internet.Why does it happen? Sometimes children use the Internet for some useful information,but their parents don't believe them enough.Parents always worry that it is bad for children to use the Internet.Many children really spend too much time playing on computers or smartphone. Two months ago,No.1 Middle School asked 500 students of Grade 8 about the things that students do on the Internet,and got a result as follows: Things that students do on the Internet communication 6% play online games 3% study or work 45% watch cartoons, movies or download music 23% others 18% chatting 5% What can we do to help improve the parent-child relationship?Experts said,"If you don't want your parents to worry about you,you should talk with your parents in a friendly way,share 八年级英语第8页共10页 your real ideas with them and tell them that you can plan your time well.Children should do more for a healthy and close family relationship." Yang Li,a middle school student from Chengdu,said she believed the Internet brought her closer to her parents.She always shared some new apps with her parents.Sometimes she even taught her parents how to use them.After that,she found her parents understood her better and trusted her slowly. 54.What a new difficulty does the Internet bring? 55.How many students study or work from the picture? 56.Finish the mind-map The ways to Talk with your parents. improve the parent-child relationship Plan your time well. 57.What did Yang Li do to let her parents understand her better?(One example is OK) 58.Do you have a healthy and close family relationship?What will you do to improve the parent- child relationship? 八、词语运用(A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 (A) The Spring Festival,China's biggest festival,is now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List(世界非物质文化遗产名录).Here59_some information about the Spring Festival. Before the festival,families clean their houses for good 60.They put up red paper on doors and hang the word“Fu”upside down(颠倒)，which means good luck is coming.. It is a time for family to come together.On New Year's Eve,they have a big dinner and often eat fish 61 it means nian nian you yu. During the festival,people visit relatives()and friends to give their best wishes.Many places have fun activities traditional like Dragon and Lion Dance. Being on the heritage list helps keep Chinese traditions alive.It lets China share its culture 62 the world.We should tell more people about the Spring Festival 63 pass down( 承)our traditions. 八年级英语第9页共10页 (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they because few happen clear hour probable appear robot travel prediction know What will our world be like in 2200?Maybe no one 64.Because we never know what 65 in the future.But it's very interesting to make some 66 Water will become as expensive(昂贵的)as oil..Because many rivers will_67·.We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before.Cities will be very big and crowded (with people.There will be 68 trees and more pollution.The environment will be in great danger. Students won't go to school.They just stay at home and study online.Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.It's common for 69 to do their homework and exercises on the computer.Each family will have a robot.You can ask it to do almost everything for you.It will serve you twenty-four 70 a day.The robot will look like a human.It can talk with you when you are alone.You won't know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have less time to work and more time 71 The vehicles(交通工具)will72_fly in the skies and they will take you to any place. You can go to sleep during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be safe 73 robots drive them. 九、书面表达（共15分） 青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请以“I want to be a/an ”为 题，写一篇不少于80词的作文， I want to be A/An How will you make your future dream come true? Why do you like this job? Where are you going to work? I What is your dream job? 写作要求： 1.文章须包含图中所有的信息，可以适当拓展； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语第10页共10页