精品解析：内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2025-2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Their favorite sports. B. Their clothing styles. C. Their past experiences. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: In my twenties, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I prefer to dress formally. M: I’m loyal compared to you. I always like sporty clothes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Betty want to do for her birthday? A. Hold a party at home. B. Go camping with her family. C. Have a barbecue with friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? Having fun at your house with your friends as usual? W: Actually, I plan to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature and we’re planning to have a barbecue, too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the woman? A. Her takeout was wrong. B. Her order was delayed. C. The restaurant canceled her order. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve mistaken someone else’s takeout for mine. I ordered a set meal from Zhonghua Restaurant. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man laid off? A. He got another offer. B. He made a serious mistake. C. His firm is in a financial crisis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss some workers. M: Really? That’s bad news W: I’m sorry to tell you that you’re one of them. You’ll receive one year’s salary as compensation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s concern about the surgery? A. Its patient population. B. Its inconvenience. C. Its potential risks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I’ve had enough of wearing thick glasses. W: That’s a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it’s important to weigh the benefits against the potential risks. M: You make a valid point. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman covering her mouth? A. She has a toothache. B. She feels embarrassed. C. She lost her tooth. 7. What will the man probably do next? A. Make an appointment. B. Find the Yellow Pages. C. Take the woman to a dentist. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? W: I think I cracked a tooth. M: Did you look in the mirror? W: No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. M: You should see a dentist as soon as possible. W: Get me the Yellow Pages so I can find a nearby dentist. M: Here it is. You can make the appointment and get changed. I’ll bring the car. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think is an advantage of a cat tree? A. Its lower price. B. Its larger space. C. Its greater height. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She is good at promoting goods. B. She is hesitant to make decisions. C. She is thoughtful as a pet-lover. 10. How much will the woman pay for the cat tree as a member? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to play in. M: Good morning, Miss. How many kittens do you have? W: Ten. M: Well, a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think of cat trees? W: Cat trees? Can you show me one? M: Have a look at this one. It’s strong enough to hold all of your kittens. W: But I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers. M: If so, this one is definitely suitable for them, because it’s wrapped in sisal. Sisal is very pet-friendly. W: Sounds good How much is it? M: Let me see. Its original price is $ 50. Do you have a membership card in our shop? W: No. M: I advise you to apply for a membership card. And then you can get a 10% discount. W: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is probably the man? A. In a CD shop. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house. 12. Why does the man have only a small collection of CDs? A. He finds it difficult to afford them. B. He has lost interest in collecting them. C. He cannot find any places to buy them. 13. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Sell some books to her. B. Join some collecting clubs. C. Make some like-minded friends. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow! Is this your book collection? W: Yeah. I’ve been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. M: Five years old? That’s quite early to start collecting! W: Indeed. Ever since I learned to read, I’ve had an interest in books, especially classical literature. M: I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection! W: Do you have a collection of anything? M: Yes, I’ve been collecting CDs since I was a teenager. W: It’s been such a long time since I last saw a CD. M: Yeah, so I’ve had a hard time finding old CDs and they are ridiculously expensive. W: So have you collected a lot yet? M: My collection is small because I don’t have money to buy many. W: There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and share or trade. M: Oh, that’s great! I will join them later. I hope I can make some like-minded friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between Dorothy and Max Brown? A. Trainer and trainee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary. 15. What is Max Brown satisfied with about the company? A. The break room facilities. B. The lunch options. C. The work area. 16. What is Mr. Chase like? A. He is strict but supportive. B. He is ambitious and demanding. C. He is kind but inexperienced. 17. What is Dorothy doing? A. Teaching Max Brown financial skills. B. Showing Max Brown around the office. C. Training Max Brown on company culture. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! I’m Max Brown. I’m a newcomer in the finance team. W: Welcome, Max! I’m Dorothy. I’ll be training you for the next few days. You’ll learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be working. M: It looks nice! W: And the guy right next to you is Drew. He is an accountant. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the break room. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn’t served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put it in the fridge. There’s also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. M: Oh, I’m not really into snacks and drinks. W: Break time lasts from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms. And over there is the CEO’s office. Mr. Chase is chairing a meeting. M: Oh, what is Mr. Chase like? W: He’s really down-to-earth. While he is strict with us, he’s incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Chang Tao probably see his craft shop as? A. A fantastic lifestyle. B. A public welfare cause. C. A way to make a living. 19. How long does it sometimes take to have an oil-paper umbrella finished? A. 12 days. B. 20 days. C. 86 days. 20. What was an original symbol of the umbrella in China? A. Protection. B. Health. C. Power. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oil-paper umbrellas in China are still popular nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas. In the historic Dashilanr business street area, Chang Tao’s Qinfenghanyue Craft Shop is one of the many places where this craft is still a lifestyle. Chang is a master of this art. Chang—painter, poet and umbrella maker—was born in 1978 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. He established a small studio in Guangxi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making. Artists in Guangxi and Beijing now work under his guidance, following his 86 steps to make a single umbrella. A process sometimes takes 20 days. Chinese legend has it that, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the wife of the famous carpenter Lu Ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face. In China, the umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is inviting young filmmakers aged 16 — 26 to participate in its Youth Hub 2025, a week-long programme of workshops, masterclasses, and film competitions. Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals. Key Activities: — Workshops: Learn screenwriting, cinematography, and virtual production techniques from experts. A highlight is the Pixar Masterclass with Ronaldo del Carmen, focusing on storytelling in animation. — Competitions: Submit short films (under 30 minutes) for the New Visions Award, where winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival. — Networking: Attend group discussions with Oscar-nominated cinematographers like Seamus McGarvey and meet representatives from major film studios. How to Apply: Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31. Submit your film or workshop registration via www.eiff.co.uk/youthhub. Successful applicants will be informed by June. Special Offer: Students from low-income backgrounds can apply for bursaries (补助金) covering travel and accommodation costs. Email youthhub@eiff.co.uk for details. “Film is a universal language, and we want to give young people the tools to tell their stories,” says EIFF director Mark Adams. “Last year, 85% of Youth Hub participants went on to pursue film-related careers.” Don’t miss this opportunity to turn your passion into a profession. Join us in Edinburgh this August! 21. What is the primary purpose of the Youth Hub 2025? A. To celebrate classic films from Scotland. B. To raise funds for charity through film events. C. To provide training and opportunities for young filmmakers. D. To screen Hollywood blockbusters for the public. 22. What benefit do New Visions Award winners receive? A. A cash prize of £1,500. B. Free tickets to the festival. C. A job offer from Pixar. D. Equipment vouchers. 23. What is the deadline for applications? A. May 31. B. April 1. C. June 1. D. August 14. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍爱丁堡国际电影节2025青年中心项目的活动内容、申请方式及特殊福利，面向16-26岁年轻电影人。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals.(该活动于 8 月 14 日至 8 月 20 日在爱丁堡电影之家影院举办，旨在培养新兴人才，并为年轻创作者搭建与行业专业人士的沟通桥梁。)”可知，该项目的核心目的是为年轻电影人提供培训和相关机会。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Key Activities中Competitions部分的“winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival.(获奖者将获得价值1500英镑的设备代金券以及在电影节上的放映机会。)”可知，新视野奖获奖者可获得设备代金券。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to Apply中的“Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31.(申请于4月1日开始，5月31日截止。)”可知，申请截止日期为5月31日。故选A项。 In a fifth-grade classroom in Lexington, Kentucky, 23 students were engaged in a lively interactive play writing activity with the help of the new artificial intelligence tool, ChatGPT, which can generate everything from essays to term papers within seconds. The students broke into groups and wrote down (using pencils and paper) the characters of a short play that included a problem that needed to get solved. Their teacher, Donnie Piercey, fed more detailed instructions into ChatGPT to create a story with a surprise ending. Then the students were urged to revise any phrase or stage direction they didn’t like. The students laughed over the unexpected plots that the AI tool introduced, including sending the students on a time travel adventure. “First of all, I was impressed.” said Olivia Laksi, one of the students. “It’s helpful in the sense that it gives us a starting point. It’s a very good idea generator, too.” “You shouldn’t take advantage of it.” said Olivia’s classmate, Katherine McCormick. “You’re not learning anything if you type in what you want, and then accept the answer it gives you.” For the fifth graders, who will grow up as the world’s first native AI users, the AI tool can help them express their thoughts on paper and there is no limit to the creativity it can add to classwork. But the technology has panicked teachers and prompted school districts to block access to it. Piercey, however, has taken another approach by welcoming it as a teaching tool, because he thinks that his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required. “This is the future, whether we want it or not,” says Piercey, who describes ChatGPT as just the latest technology in his 17 years of teaching. “There were similar concerns about calculators, Google and YouTube. Now, all my students have these tools on their desks. As educators, we have to figure out the best way to use artificial intelligence.” 24. What did the teacher do in the playwriting activity? A. He created the main characters for the play. B. He revised the phrases and stage directions. C. He decided the problem that had to be solved. D. He prepared specific instructions for ChatGPT. 25. What did the students think of the writing activity? A. It was very exciting. B. It was too difficult. C. It was unchallenging. D. It was unrewarding. 26. Why did Donnie Piercey mention calculators, Google and YouTube? A. To demonstrate their differences. B. To urge students to abandon them. C. To reduce concerns about AI tools. D. To show the rapid technical progress. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. It’s Time for Students to Figure out the Best Way to Use AI Tools B. Despite Widespread Concerns, a Teacher Is Inviting AI to His Class C. Educators and Students Are Divided Over the Use of AI in Classroom D. The Novelty of Working With AI Tools Makes Learning More Interesting 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，本文讲述肯塔基州列克星敦市一位五年级教师Donnie Piercey将ChatGPT作为教学工具，组织学生开展互动剧本写作活动。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Their teacher, Donnie Piercey, fed more detailed instructions into ChatGPT to create a story with a surprise ending. (他们的老师Donnie Piercey在ChatGPT中输入了更详细的说明，以创造一个结局出人意料的故事。)”可知，文中明确说明教师向ChatGPT输入了更详细的指令，以生成带有意外结局的故事。选项D. He prepared specific instructions for ChatGPT. (他为ChatGPT准备了具体的说明。)与此一致。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The students laughed over the unexpected plots that the AI tool introduced, including sending the students on a time travel adventure. “First of all, I was impressed.” said Olivia Laksi, one of the students. “It’s helpful in the sense that it gives us a starting point. It’s a very good idea generator, too.” (学生们对人工智能工具引入的意想不到的情节笑了起来，包括让学生们进行一次时间旅行冒险。“首先，我印象很深刻。”其中一名学生Olivia Laksi说。“这很有帮助，因为它给了我们一个起点。这也是一个很好的创意来源。”)”和第四段中“You’re not learning anything if you type in what you want, and then accept the answer it gives you. (如果你输入你想要的东西，然后接受它给你的答案，你就没有学到任何东西。)”可知，学生因AI生成的意外情节发笑，Olivia认为AI提供了起点和创意，Katherine强调不应直接接受答案，需主动学习。整体体现活动激发了学生兴趣，选项A. It was very exciting.非常令人兴奋符合。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“There were similar concerns about calculators, Google and YouTube. Now, all my students have these tools on their desks. As educators, we have to figure out the best way to use artificial intelligence. (对计算器、谷歌和YouTube也有类似的担忧。现在，我所有学生的课桌上都有这些工具。作为教育工作者，我们必须找出使用人工智能的最佳方式。)”可知，教师提到过去对计算器、谷歌等技术的担忧，而现在这些工具已普及，意在类比AI，说明技术初期的担忧可通过合理应用化解，从而减少对AI工具的顾虑。选项C. To reduce concerns about AI tools.减少对AI工具的担忧符合。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第五段“But the technology has panicked teachers and prompted school districts to block access to it. (但这项技术让教师们感到恐慌，并促使学区封锁了该技术的使用。)”和第六段中“Piercey, however, has taken another approach by welcoming it as a teaching tool (然而，Piercey采取了另一种方式，欢迎它作为一种教学工具)”可知，全文围绕教师Piercey在普遍担忧AI的背景下，将其引入课堂的做法展开。选项B. Despite Widespread Concerns, a Teacher Is Inviting AI to His Class尽管广泛担忧，一位教师邀请AI进入课堂准确概括核心冲突与主题，适合作标题。故选B。 Music psychologists have found that more than 90% of the population experience earworms, and they are beginning to understand how they work, why they happen, what they tell us about the brain, and even how to stop them. A song becomes an earworm when the mind will repeat parts of it indefinitely. It happens because the way music recall is organized in the mind is not like a sound file or tape recording that plays from beginning to end. Rather, the music is efficiently organized into “pockets” based on familiarity and similarity, with some pockets recycled where possible. This is the most crucial part of the earworm story. There’s a deeper reason for earworms. They are more likely to occur when a particular set of brain regions, which is called the default mode network, is activated. The network is associated with daydreaming and allows repetitive thoughts to surface more easily. When it comes to music recall, this network is like antisocial kids who pick their favourite part of a song and spend all night in their room listening to it, over and over again. The parts of the brain involved in focused attention that know how many times the song should be played — and what should come next — are locked out of the default mode network’s room. When a song has strong repetition, that becomes the network’s focus. Some people enjoy their earworms. What if you want to get rid of the unwanted earworms? One method is to sing the song aloud to other people. The social engagement may keep the network from being activated, but at the expense of some embarrassment. Another approach is to replace the song with a less repetitive one. Here’s a final bit of advice: Listen to lots of different music. 28. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Earworms. B. Mental functions. C. Psychologists. D. Ordinary people. 29. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. A psychological explanation for music recall. B. The unique way music is stored in the mind. C. The reason why music is organized into “pockets”. D. One of the main functions of the default mode network. 30. What is a feature of the default mode network? A. It can be easily activated by daydreaming. B. It keeps us focused on something creative. C. It is usually found in antisocial kids’ brain. D. It permits earworms to occur more easily. 31. How can the earworm be stopped? A. By doing something embarrassing. B. By listening to a song repeatedly. C. By singing the song aloud in public. D. By switching to a repetitive song. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍音乐心理学家对“耳虫”现象的研究，包括其产生机制、相关大脑区域及消除方法。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Music psychologists have found that more than 90% of the population experience earworms, and they are beginning to understand how they work, why they happen, what they tell us about the brain, and even how to stop them.(音乐心理学家发现，超过90%的人都有过“耳虫”经历，并且他们正开始研究“耳虫”是如何产生的，它们为什么会发生，他们告诉我们关于大脑的事情，甚至如何阻止它们)”可知，they指代前文提到的Music psychologists（音乐心理学家），即心理学家们在研究“耳虫”，且他们会告诉人们关于大脑的知识。故选C项。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“It happens because the way music recall is organized in the mind is not like a sound file or tape recording that plays from beginning to end. Rather, the music is efficiently organized into ‘pockets’ based on familiarity and similarity, with some pockets recycled where possible.  (“耳虫”现象的产生，是因为大脑中音乐记忆的组织方式，并非像音频文件或录音那样从头到尾播放，相反，音乐会根据熟悉度和相似度被高效地分成“片段”，其中一些“片段”在可能的情况下被回收)”可知，该段主要讲述大脑储存音乐的独特方式。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They are more likely to occur when a particular set of brain regions, which is called the default mode network, is activated. The network is associated with daydreaming and allows repetitive thoughts to surface more easily. (当大脑中一个被称为“默认模式网络”的特定区域被激活时，“耳虫”更可能出现。该网络与白日梦相关，能让重复性想法更容易浮现)”可知，默认模式网络的特点是让“耳虫”更易发生。故选D项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“One method is to sing the song aloud to other people. The social engagement may keep the network from being activated, but at the expense of some embarrassment. (一种方法是向他人大声唱这首歌，这种社交互动可能会阻止“默认模式网络”被激活，但代价是会有些尴尬)”可知，在公共场合大声唱引发“耳虫”的歌能消除它。故选C项。 The 2025 Nobel prize in chemistry has been awarded to Susumu Kitagawa, Richard Robson and Omar Yaghi for their work on metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) that may contribute to solving some of humankind’s greatest challenges ranging from reducing pollution, harvesting water out of dry desert air to absorbing greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere. The three researchers worked separately in Japan, Australia and the US, but added to each other’s breakthroughs over decades, beginning with Robson’s work in the 1980s. Together, they eventually succeeded in creating stable atomic (原子) structures that preserve holes of specific sizes that allowed gas or liquid to flow in and out. The holes could be adjusted to match the size of specific molecules (分子) that scientists want to hold in place. “The MOFs can be precisely controlled,” said Kim Jelfs, a chemist at Imperial College London. “But more importantly, MOFs seem like the bottomless magical handbag carried by Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series: It may look small from the outside, but can hold surprisingly huge quantities within it. For instance, a few grams of MOFs may have as much surface area as a soccer field, all of which can be used to store various gases or liquids.” Today, researchers around the world are exploring their potential to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere and pollution from industrial sites. Another possibility is to use them to harvest water from desert air. Scientists are also investigating whether they can be used for targeted drug delivery. The idea is to load them with medicine that may be accurately released inside the body. A number of companies have been commercializing MOFs. In 2016, a US company, NuMat, launched a line of gas containers that use MOFs to safely store poisonous gases that are used in the electronics industry. Perhaps, one of the biggest success stories is the CALF-20 MOF, which has been commercialised by the Canadian firm Svante. This MOF can absorb CO₂ from the waste gases from industrial facilities. 32. What is probably Richard Robson’s most important contribution? A. He is the organizer and leader of the three-man team. B. He has succeeded in creating the stable MOFs alone. C. He has found out ways to measure the sizes of molecules. D. He has made the earliest and basic breakthroughs in the lab. 33. Which is closest in meaning to the word “targeted” underlined in paragraph 4? A. Precise. B. Random. C. Timely. D. Urgent. 34. What is the CALF-20 MOF primarily used for? A. Harvesting water from dry air in the desert. B. Separating CO₂ from the industrial waste gases. C. Absorbing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. D. Storing poisonous gases used in the electronics industry. 35. What can we learn about MOFs from the text? A. They can hold an unlimited amount of gas and water. B. They are inspired by Hermione Granger’s handbag. C. They seem small but have a huge surface area inside. D. They are still untested concepts in the researchers’ labs. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕2025年诺贝尔化学奖得主的研究展开，介绍了金属有机框架（MOFs）的研发背景、特性、应用潜力及商业化进展，凸显其对解决人类重大挑战的价值。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The three researchers worked separately in Japan, Australia and the US, but added to each other’s breakthroughs over decades, beginning with Robson’s work in the 1980s.(这三位研究人员分别在日本、澳大利亚和美国工作，但在过去的几十年里，他们的突破相互补充，其中Robson在20世纪80年代的工作是起点。)”可知，Richard Robson在20世纪80年代的工作是三人团队突破的起点，也就是他做出了最早且基本的突破。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“The idea is to load them with medicine that may be accurately released inside the body.(具体思路是将药物装入其中，使其能在人体内精准释放。)”可知，科学家们还在研究它们能否用于靶向药物递送，由此可知，targeted意为“精确的”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Perhaps, one of the biggest success stories is the CALF-20 MOF, which has been commercialised by the Canadian firm Svante. This MOF can absorb CO₂ from the waste gases from industrial facilities.(也许，最成功的案例之一是CALF-20 MOF，它已被加拿大公司Svante商业化。这种MOF可以从工业设施的废气中吸收二氧化碳。)”可知，CALF-20 MOF主要用于从工业废气中分离二氧化碳。故选B。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But more importantly, MOFs seem like the bottomless magical handbag carried by Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series: It may look small from the outside, but can hold surprisingly huge quantities within it. For instance, a few grams of MOFs may have as much surface area as a soccer field, all of which can be used to store various gases or liquids.(但更重要的是，MOFs就像《哈利·波特》系列中赫敏·格兰杰携带的无底魔法手提包：从外面看可能很小，但内部能容纳惊人的大量物品。例如，几克MOFs的表面积可能与一个足球场一样大，所有这些都可以用来储存各种气体或液体。)”可知，MOFs看起来很小，但内部有巨大的表面积，可以用来储存各种气体或液体。故选C。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose a Sustainable Gym In the dynamic world of fitness, where treadmills (跑步机) hum and weights clink, an emerging concern for sustainability is reshaping how people choose gyms. More and more fitness lovers are asking: Is my gym doing its part for the planet? ____36____ In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable. ●Choose energy-efficient workout tools. A sustainable gym’s first step lies in the equipment you use daily. Gone are the days when fitness machines only focused on helping you hit personal bests.____37____For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners. ●____38____ The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use. ●Look for thoughtful waste handling. When you finish a workout, you might grab a plastic water bottle or toss a paper towel — but where do these wastes go? Sustainable gyms don’t just “dispose” of waste.____39____This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment. ●Check for renewable energy use. ____40____A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. But forward-thinking gyms are turning to renewable energy to ease this burden: solar panels on the roof, small wind turbines in the parking lot, or partnerships with local renewable energy providers. A. They manage it responsibly. B. Seek out adaptable fitness facilities. C. Prioritize green building and design choices. D. A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high. E. Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward. F. Your workout might unknowingly leave a carbon footprint. G. Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何选择可持续健身房”展开，从选择节能健身设备、优先绿色建筑设计、合理处理废弃物和使用可再生能源四个维度给出具体判断标准，帮助健身爱好者识别环保健身房。 36题详解】 空前句提出“Is my gym doing its part for the planet? (我的健身房是否在为地球做出贡献？)”的疑问，空后句“In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable. (在本指南中，我们将逐一剖析一家环保型健身房的关键指标，以帮助您判断您的健身场所是否真正实现了可持续发展。)”说明需拆解标准，故E选项“Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward. (但要找出答案并非总是那么简单。)”符合，衔接疑问与解决方案。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Choose energy-efficient workout tools. (选择节能型健身器材。)”可知，本段主题是选择节能的健身器材，空后“For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners. (例如，先进的跑步机和健身自行车配备了再生制动系统——它们能收集您在跑步或骑行时产生的能量，并将其转化为电能来为健身房的灯光或空调供电。)”举例设备环保功能，故G选项“Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection. (当今的绿色健身器材也对环境保护有所贡献。)”符合，总领后文。故选G。 【38题详解】 后文“The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use. (一家健身房的建造和设计方式也充分体现了其可持续性。绿色健身房优先采用环保材料：比如用回收钢制作重量架、使用低挥发性有机化合物的涂料来涂刷墙壁、以及采用竹地板（一种快速再生的资源）。他们还尽可能多地利用自然光——大面积的窗户可以减少对人工照明的需求——并且设计空间以让新鲜空气流通，从而减少空调的使用量。)”围绕健身房建筑与设计，故C选项“Prioritize green building and design choices. (优先考虑绿色建筑和设计选择。)”符合，概括段落核心。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据空前“Sustainable gyms don’t just ‘dispose’ of waste. (可持续的健身房不会只是“处理”掉废物。)”及空后“This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment. (这包括为像塑料瓶和旧毛巾这样的健身房废弃物设立专门的回收计划。他们还使用无毒、可生物降解的清洁产品来擦拭设备，避免使用对环境有害的化学物质。)”可知，空处需要说明负责任的处理方式，故A选项“They manage it responsibly. (他们负责任地处理。)”符合，衔接前后。故选A。 【40题详解】 空后“A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. (一个拥有 20 台跑步机、15 台椭圆机以及 24 小时照明的繁忙健身房每月的用电量相当于 10 个小型家庭的用电量。)”主要讲述健身房耗电，故D选项“A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high. (一家健身房的能源需求可能出乎意料地高。)”符合，引出耗电数据。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the evening of April 5, a 2-year-old boy was reported missing from his home in Blackman Charter Township, about an hour from Detroit. His parents told authorities he had been in the living room when they briefly ____41____. When they returned, the door to the apartment was open and their child was ____42____. Michigan State Troopers from Jackson County immediately ____43____ a search, using an infrared (红外线的) camera mounted on a helicopter (直升机). With temperatures dropping below freezing, time was ____44____. The child was wearing only a diaper (尿布), adding to the ____45____ of the situation. Brandon Franklin and Sgt. Cole Martin were already in the air when they ____46____ the call. As parents themselves, they felt the ____47____ of the moment. Within 15 minutes of arriving in the area, the infrared camera ____48____ movement near a highway. A video ____49____ by Michigan State Police recorded the moment when the boy was found. _____50_____, the boy was awake and unharmed. Local officers on the ground _____51_____ the frightened boy before walking him to a waiting ambulance. He was taken to a nearby hospital and later _____52_____ with his family. The Michigan State Police praised the _____53_____ between Trooper 2 and local officers, calling the _____54_____ a success made possible by both _____55_____ and devotion. 41. A. lost track B. stepped away C. settled down D. fell behind 42. A. sleepy B. frozen C. hungry D. gone 43. A. launched B. postponed C. broadcast D. praised 44. A. sufficient B. proper C. essential D. endless 45. A. value B. success C. urgency D. time 46. A. got B. missed C. ignored D. sought 47. A. sign B. joy C. relaxation D. weight 48. A. detected B. avoided C. cleared D. adjusted 49. A. canceled B. released C. criticized D. downloaded 50. A. Unfortunately B. Occasionally C. Doubtfully D. Thankfully 51. A. cured B. awarded C. comforted D. educated 52. A. apologized B. reunited C. recovered D. escaped 53. A. similarity B. comparison C. teamwork D. competition 54. A. reply B. show C. drill D. rescue 55. A. gravity B. technology C. experience D. money 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了密歇根州警察搜索一个失踪的2岁从家里消失的男孩，男孩最终与家人团聚的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的父母告诉警方，他们短暂离开时，他正待在客厅里。A. lost track失去联系；B. stepped away离开；C. settled down定居，安定；D. fell behind落后。根据下文“When they returned”可知，男孩是在父母离开的时候不见的。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们回来时，公寓的门是开着的，而他们的孩子却不见了。A. sleepy困倦的；B. frozen冷冻的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. gone离开的，不在的。根据前文“the door to the apartment was open”可知，门开着，男孩不见了。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：来自杰克逊县的密歇根州警察立即展开了搜索行动，他们使用安装在直升机上的红外摄像机进行搜索。A. launched发起，发动；B. postponed推迟；C. broadcast广播；D. praised表扬。根据下文“a search, using an infrared (红外线的) camera mounted on a helicopter (直升机).”可知，警方开展了搜索行动。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于气温降至冰点以下，所以时间就变得极为重要了。A. sufficient足够的；B. proper合适的；C. essential重要的；D. endless无尽的。根据上文“With temperatures dropping below freezing”可知，温度下降，时间非常重要。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个孩子只穿着一条尿布，这使得情况变得更加紧急了。A. value价值；B. success成功；C. urgency紧急；D. time时间。根据上文“The child was wearing only a diaper”可知，男孩只穿着一条尿布，这增加了情况的紧急性。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：布兰登·富兰克林和中士科尔·马丁在接到通知时就已经升空了。A. got得到，接到；B. missed错过；C. ignored忽视；D. sought寻找。根据前文“Brandon Franklin and Sgt. Cole Martin were already in the air”可知，get the call表示“接到电话”。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为父母本身，他们也感受到了那一刻的沉重压力。A. sign迹象；B. joy欢乐；C. relaxation放松；D. weight重量。根据前文“As parents themselves”可知，他们自己也是父母，所以感受到了这个任务的压力。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在抵达该区域仅15分钟后，红外摄像机就捕捉到了高速公路附近有活动的迹象。A. detected发现，侦查；B. avoided避免；C. cleared清理；D. adjusted调整，适应。根据下文“movement near a highway”可知，摄像机发现了活动的迹象。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：密歇根州警方发布的这段视频记录了这名男孩被找到的那一刻。A. canceled取消；B. released释放，发布；C. criticized批评；D. downloaded下载。根据前文“by Michigan State Police”可知，这个视频是由警方发布的。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：万幸的是，那个男孩醒着并且没有受伤。A. Unfortunately不幸的是；B. Occasionally偶然地；C. Doubtfully怀疑地；D. Thankfully万幸地。根据下文“the boy was awake and unharmed.”可知，男孩醒着且没有受伤，这是万幸的。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地的工作人员在场对那个受到惊吓的男孩进行了安抚，然后将他带到了一辆等候在旁的救护车上。A. cured治愈；B. awarded奖赏；C. comforted安慰；D. educated教育。根据下文“the frightened boy”可知，男孩受到惊吓，需要安慰。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被送往了附近的医院，之后又与家人团聚了。A. apologized道歉；B. reunited重聚；C. recovered恢复；D. escaped逃跑。根据下文“with his family”可知，男孩最后与家人团聚了。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：密歇根州警方对二号警员与当地警察之间的协作表示赞赏，称此次救援的成功得益于技术和奉献精神的共同作用。A. similarity相似性；B. comparison比较；C. teamwork团队合作；D. competition竞争。根据下文“between Trooper 2 and local officers”可知，两方警方进行了协作，成功救出小男孩。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：密歇根州警方对二号警员与当地警察之间的协作表示赞赏，称此次救援的成功得益于技术和奉献精神的共同作用。A. reply回复；B. show展示，表演；C. drill训练；D. rescue营救。根据上文内容可知，本文讲述了救援失踪小男孩的故事。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：密歇根州警方对二号警员与当地警察之间的协作表示赞赏，称此次救援的成功得益于技术和奉献精神的共同作用。A. gravity重力；B. technology技术；C. experience经历，经验；D. money金钱。根据上文“using an infrared (红外线的) camera mounted on a helicopter (直升机)”可知，在技术和奉献精神的共同作用之下，小男孩被成功找到。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China released on Monday a new visa relaxation policy, allowing tour groups from ASEAN countries to visit Xishuangbanna, ____56____ popular tourist place in the southwestern Yunnan Province of the country, visa free for up to six days. “The move is aimed at ____57____ (boost) tourism in southwest China. It is also expected to expand opening up, promote personnel exchanges and help to ____58____ (deep) the China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership,” the National Immigration Administration (NIA) said in a statement. The NIA added, “Tourist groups from ASEAN countries ____59____ (organize) by Chinese travel agencies can enter Xishuangbanna via the Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport, the Mohan railway port and the Mohan highway port.” ASEAN, ____60____ the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. China has continued easing its visa policies to make it a lot ____61____ (easy) to open up and have more people-to-people exchanges. So far, China ____62____ (establish) comprehensive mutual visa (互免签证) with 25 countries, and carried out unilateral visa-free policies for 38 countries and transit visa-free policies for 54 countries. Thanks to visa-free policies and facilitation ____63____ (measure), more foreign travelers visited China during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, ____64____ ran from January 28 to February 4. According to the NIA, China recorded 958,000 cross-border trips made by foreigners during the holiday — up 22.9 percent compared ____65____ the Spring Festival holiday last year. 【答案】56. a 57. boosting 58. deepen 59. organized 60. or 61. easier 62. has established 63. measures 64. which 65. with##to 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国周一发布的一项新的签证放宽政策，允许来自东盟国家的旅游团免签游览西双版纳，并介绍了该政策的目的、相关细节以及中国签证政策的持续放宽情况。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国周一发布了一项新的签证放宽政策，允许来自东盟国家的旅游团免签游览中国西南部云南省的一个热门旅游地西双版纳，免签期限最长为6天。此处表示泛指“一个热门旅游地”，popular以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此举旨在促进中国西南部的旅游业发展。空白处在句子中作宾语，且aim at doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事”，所以空处应用动名词形式。故填boosting。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。空白处在动词不定式作宾语，根据空白处前面的动词不定式符号to可知，空处应用动词原形，deep的动词形式为deepen，意为“深化”。故填deepen。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由中国旅行社组织的来自东盟国家的旅游团可以通过西双版纳嘎洒国际机场、磨憨铁路口岸和磨憨公路口岸进入西双版纳。空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词Tourist groups，Tourist groups和organize之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。故填organized。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：东盟，或者东南亚国家联盟，包括文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国和越南。根据下文“the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟)”可知，ASEAN是东南亚国家联盟的缩写形式，所以此处表示“或者”，应用连词or，故填or。 【61题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：中国继续放宽签证政策，以更方便地对外开放，促进更多人员交流。空处需填形容词作宾语补足语，a lot修饰形容词比较级。故填easier。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，中国已与25个国家建立了全面互免签证关系，并对38个国家实行单方面免签政策，对54个国家实行过境免签政策。根据时间状语So far可知，句子表示过去的动作对现在的影响，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主语China为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。故填has established。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：得益于免签政策和便利措施，在2025年春节假期（1月28日至2月4日）期间，更多外国游客访问了中国。空白处在句子中作宾语，使用名词，measure是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填measures。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the 2025 Spring Festival holiday，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 【65题详解】 考查固定短语和介词。句意：据国家移民管理局统计，春节假期期间，中国共记录外国人出入境95.8万人次，比去年春节假期增长22.9%。compare with/to为固定短语，意为“与……相比”。故填with/to。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 上周末你参加了一个垃圾分类、回收科普活动。请你就此写一篇短文向校英语报投稿，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动经过； 3. 你的收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Experience at an Educational Waste-Sorting Workshop _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Experience at an Educational Waste-Sorting Workshop Last weekend, I took part in a waste-sorting campaign to raise public awareness about recycling. The event included an informative lecture and an interactive sorting game. During the game, participants worked together to classify various types of waste into different bins. It was both challenging and fun. Through this activity, I not only learned the correct way to sort waste but also realized the importance of individual efforts in protecting our environment. I believe that small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together for a greener future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕参与的垃圾分类科普活动撰写短文，向校英语报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 意识：awareness→consciousness 分类：classify→sort 个人努力：individual efforts→personal efforts 环保的：greener→environment-friendly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last weekend, I took part in a waste-sorting campaign to raise public awareness about recycling. 拓展句：Last weekend, I took part in a waste-sorting campaign which aimed to raise public awareness about recycling and environmental protection. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Through this activity, I not only learned the correct way to sort waste but also realized the importance of individual efforts in protecting our environment.（运用not only...but also...并列结构） 【高分句型2】I believe that small actions can make a big difference.（运用that引导宾语从句作believe的宾语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter, a smart and curious girl, had become a permanent fixture on our sofa after she got her smartphone. Whenever she was free, she would settle down on the sofa and watch short videos on her phone or listen to audiobooks like Harry Potter. I repeatedly tried to explain the necessity of deep reading, but she always had a ready excuse. “Deep reading helps deep thinking and lets your imagination fly,”I remarked one day. “It will benefit your schoolwork, too.” “But most of my classmates didn’t like reading big books, either,” she argued. “It’s not a big deal.” When I suggested that novels offer unique ways to understand how people feel she quickly countered that she could learn faster from social media. Even my offer to buy any book she wanted was met with a dismissive shrug (耸肩) and the reply,“Mama, welcome to your dream!” I had to admit that the digital world held its own appeal, yet I still wanted to help her experience the pure magic of reading — those special moments when an author says exactly what you’ ve always felt but never knew how to express. But for a while, I had to face the reality; I could not pass on the joy of reading to her. The negative effects of replacing deep reading with watching short videos became more and more obvious after she entered high school where the textbooks grew more challenging and her writing suffered the most. I realized that it was time for me to do something. A perfect opportunity presented itself when I was granted a two-week summer holiday. On hearing the news, my daughter eagerly offered to be my “tour guide”. I agreed, on one condition: At each site we visited, she had to show me something interesting but accurate. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, she thought it would be an easy job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The real change became obvious after we returned home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】At first, she thought it would be an easy job. At our first stop, she confidently recounted a popular video’s tale about a famous object. A quick check with a classic book I brought with me, however, revealed that it was just a hearsay story. The experience sparked a new curiosity. She started cross-checking information on reputable history websites and she even visited local bookstores in each new city we visited. I joined her in preparing our next tours and shared the interesting information I came across in my own reading. The real change became obvious after we returned home. One evening, I found her curled up on the sofa, not with her phone, but completely absorbed in a book about a place we had visited. “Mama,” she said, looking up with excitement, “this author’s explanation makes so much sense. I finally understand what I read in the history textbook.” My daughter’s change also reminded me to spend more time with her, helping her relate what she has learned in textbooks to the real world. 【解析】 【导语】本文以重拾深度阅读为线索，讲述了女儿沉迷智能手机、拒绝深度阅读，进入高中后因学业受影响，妈妈借两周暑假旅行之机，提出“每处景点需展示有趣且准确的内容”的条件，试图引导女儿转变的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句“起初，她以为这是份轻松的工作。”可知，本段可聚焦旅行中的转折与女儿的初步变化，通过“女儿复述短视频传闻、妈妈用书核对出内容不实”的细节，打破女儿对短视频信息的依赖；再以“激发好奇心、交叉验证信息、逛当地书店”的情节，展现女儿主动探索准确信息的意识萌芽，妈妈的陪伴与分享也为后续转变埋下伏笔，呼应前文引导女儿的初衷。 ② 由第二段首句“回家后，真正的变化开始显现。”可知，本段可围绕女儿阅读习惯的彻底转变展开，通过“女儿蜷在沙发读纸质书、而非玩手机”的场景对比，凸显转变的核心；以女儿分享读书感悟、理解课本知识的对话，印证深度阅读的价值；最后以妈妈的感悟收尾，点明陪伴与联结现实对引导孩子的重要性，完成从“沉迷电子设备”到“主动深度阅读”的情节闭环与主题升华。 2. 续写线索：女儿轻视任务——复述短视频传闻被证实不实——激发好奇心、主动验证信息、逛书店——妈妈陪伴分享——回家后女儿主动读纸质书——分享感悟、理解课本知识——妈妈领悟陪伴的意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 讲述：recount/narrate ②. 揭露：reveal/disclose ③. 交叉验证：cross-check/verify ④. 联系：relate/connect 情感类 ①. 好奇：curiosity/inquisitiveness ②. 兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1]. A quick check with a classic book I brought with me, however, revealed that it was just a hearsay story.（运用省略关系词的定语从句修饰book以及that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]. One evening, I found her curled up on the sofa, not with her phone, but completely absorbed in a book about a place we had visited.（运用过去分词短语curled up和absorbed in作宾语补足语以及省略关系代词的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Their favorite sports. B. Their clothing styles. C. Their past experiences. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Betty want to do for her birthday? A. Hold a party at home. B. Go camping with her family. C. Have a barbecue with friends. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the woman? A. Her takeout was wrong. B. Her order was delayed. C. The restaurant canceled her order. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man laid off? A. He got another offer. B. He made a serious mistake. C. His firm is in a financial crisis. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s concern about the surgery? A. Its patient population. B. Its inconvenience. C. Its potential risks. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman covering her mouth? A. She has a toothache. B. She feels embarrassed. C. She lost her tooth. 7. What will the man probably do next? A. Make an appointment. B. Find the Yellow Pages. C. Take the woman to a dentist. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think is an advantage of a cat tree? A. Its lower price. B. Its larger space. C. Its greater height. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She is good at promoting goods. B. She is hesitant to make decisions. C. She is thoughtful as a pet-lover. 10. How much will the woman pay for the cat tree as a member? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is probably the man? A. In a CD shop. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house. 12. Why does the man have only a small collection of CDs? A. He finds it difficult to afford them. B. He has lost interest in collecting them. C. He cannot find any places to buy them. 13. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Sell some books to her. B. Join some collecting clubs. C. Make some like-minded friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between Dorothy and Max Brown? A. Trainer and trainee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary. 15. What is Max Brown satisfied with about the company? A. The break room facilities. B. The lunch options. C. The work area. 16. What is Mr. Chase like? A. He is strict but supportive. B. He is ambitious and demanding. C. He is kind but inexperienced. 17. What is Dorothy doing? A. Teaching Max Brown financial skills. B. Showing Max Brown around the office. C. Training Max Brown on company culture. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Chang Tao probably see his craft shop as? A. A fantastic lifestyle. B. A public welfare cause. C. A way to make a living. 19. How long does it sometimes take to have an oil-paper umbrella finished? A. 12 days. B. 20 days. C. 86 days. 20. What was an original symbol of the umbrella in China? A. Protection. B. Health. C. Power. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is inviting young filmmakers aged 16 — 26 to participate in its Youth Hub 2025, a week-long programme of workshops, masterclasses, and film competitions. Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals. Key Activities: — Workshops: Learn screenwriting, cinematography, and virtual production techniques from experts. A highlight is the Pixar Masterclass with Ronaldo del Carmen, focusing on storytelling in animation. — Competitions: Submit short films (under 30 minutes) for the New Visions Award, where winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival. — Networking: Attend group discussions with Oscar-nominated cinematographers like Seamus McGarvey and meet representatives from major film studios. How to Apply: Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31. Submit your film or workshop registration via www.eiff.co.uk/youthhub. Successful applicants will be informed by June. Special Offer: Students from low-income backgrounds can apply for bursaries (补助金) covering travel and accommodation costs. Email youthhub@eiff.co.uk for details. “Film is a universal language, and we want to give young people the tools to tell their stories,” says EIFF director Mark Adams. “Last year, 85% of Youth Hub participants went on to pursue film-related careers.” Don’t miss this opportunity to turn your passion into a profession. Join us in Edinburgh this August! 21. What is the primary purpose of the Youth Hub 2025? A. To celebrate classic films from Scotland. B. To raise funds for charity through film events. C. To provide training and opportunities for young filmmakers. D. To screen Hollywood blockbusters for the public. 22. What benefit do New Visions Award winners receive? A. A cash prize of £1,500. B. Free tickets to the festival. C. A job offer from Pixar. D. Equipment vouchers. 23. What is the deadline for applications? A. May 31. B. April 1. C. June 1. D. August 14. In a fifth-grade classroom in Lexington, Kentucky, 23 students were engaged in a lively interactive play writing activity with the help of the new artificial intelligence tool, ChatGPT, which can generate everything from essays to term papers within seconds. The students broke into groups and wrote down (using pencils and paper) the characters of a short play that included a problem that needed to get solved. Their teacher, Donnie Piercey, fed more detailed instructions into ChatGPT to create a story with a surprise ending. Then the students were urged to revise any phrase or stage direction they didn’t like. The students laughed over the unexpected plots that the AI tool introduced, including sending the students on a time travel adventure. “First of all, I was impressed.” said Olivia Laksi, one of the students. “It’s helpful in the sense that it gives us a starting point. It’s a very good idea generator, too.” “You shouldn’t take advantage of it.” said Olivia’s classmate, Katherine McCormick. “You’re not learning anything if you type in what you want, and then accept the answer it gives you.” For the fifth graders, who will grow up as the world’s first native AI users, the AI tool can help them express their thoughts on paper and there is no limit to the creativity it can add to classwork. But the technology has panicked teachers and prompted school districts to block access to it. Piercey however, has taken another approach by welcoming it as a teaching tool, because he thinks that his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required. “This is the future, whether we want it or not,” says Piercey, who describes ChatGPT as just the latest technology in his 17 years of teaching. “There were similar concerns about calculators, Google and YouTube. Now, all my students have these tools on their desks. As educators, we have to figure out the best way to use artificial intelligence.” 24. What did the teacher do in the playwriting activity? A. He created the main characters for the play. B. He revised the phrases and stage directions. C. He decided the problem that had to be solved. D. He prepared specific instructions for ChatGPT. 25. What did the students think of the writing activity? A. It was very exciting. B. It was too difficult. C. It was unchallenging. D. It was unrewarding. 26. Why did Donnie Piercey mention calculators, Google and YouTube? A. To demonstrate their differences. B. To urge students to abandon them. C. To reduce concerns about AI tools. D. To show the rapid technical progress. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. It’s Time for Students to Figure out the Best Way to Use AI Tools B. Despite Widespread Concerns, a Teacher Is Inviting AI to His Class C. Educators and Students Are Divided Over the Use of AI in Classroom D. The Novelty of Working With AI Tools Makes Learning More Interesting Music psychologists have found that more than 90% of the population experience earworms, and they are beginning to understand how they work, why they happen, what they tell us about the brain, and even how to stop them. A song becomes an earworm when the mind will repeat parts of it indefinitely. It happens because the way music recall is organized in the mind is not like a sound file or tape recording that plays from beginning to end. Rather, the music is efficiently organized into “pockets” based on familiarity and similarity, with some pockets recycled where possible. This is the most crucial part of the earworm story. There’s a deeper reason for earworms. They are more likely to occur when a particular set of brain regions, which is called the default mode network, is activated. The network is associated with daydreaming and allows repetitive thoughts to surface more easily. When it comes to music recall, this network is like antisocial kids who pick their favourite part of a song and spend all night in their room listening to it, over and over again. The parts of the brain involved in focused attention that know how many times the song should be played — and what should come next — are locked out of the default mode network’s room. When a song has strong repetition, that becomes the network’s focus. Some people enjoy their earworms. What if you want to get rid of the unwanted earworms? One method is to sing the song aloud to other people. The social engagement may keep the network from being activated, but at the expense of some embarrassment. Another approach is to replace the song with a less repetitive one. Here’s a final bit of advice: Listen to lots of different music. 28. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Earworms. B. Mental functions. C. Psychologists. D. Ordinary people. 29. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. A psychological explanation for music recall. B. The unique way music is stored in the mind. C. The reason why music is organized into “pockets”. D. One of the main functions of the default mode network. 30. What is a feature of the default mode network? A. It can be easily activated by daydreaming. B. It keeps us focused on something creative. C. It is usually found in antisocial kids’ brain. D. It permits earworms to occur more easily. 31. How can the earworm be stopped? A. By doing something embarrassing. B. By listening to a song repeatedly. C. By singing the song aloud in public. D. By switching to a repetitive song. The 2025 Nobel prize in chemistry has been awarded to Susumu Kitagawa, Richard Robson and Omar Yaghi for their work on metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) that may contribute to solving some of humankind’s greatest challenges ranging from reducing pollution, harvesting water out of dry desert air to absorbing greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere. The three researchers worked separately in Japan, Australia and the US, but added to each other’s breakthroughs over decades, beginning with Robson’s work in the 1980s. Together, they eventually succeeded in creating stable atomic (原子) structures that preserve holes of specific sizes that allowed gas or liquid to flow in and out. The holes could be adjusted to match the size of specific molecules (分子) that scientists want to hold in place. “The MOFs can be precisely controlled,” said Kim Jelfs, a chemist at Imperial College London. “But more importantly, MOFs seem like the bottomless magical handbag carried by Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series: It may look small from the outside, but can hold surprisingly huge quantities within it. For instance, a few grams of MOFs may have as much surface area as a soccer field, all of which can be used to store various gases or liquids.” Today, researchers around the world are exploring their potential to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere and pollution from industrial sites. Another possibility is to use them to harvest water from desert air. Scientists are also investigating whether they can be used for targeted drug delivery. The idea is to load them with medicine that may be accurately released inside the body. A number of companies have been commercializing MOFs. In 2016, a US company, NuMat, launched a line of gas containers that use MOFs to safely store poisonous gases that are used in the electronics industry. Perhaps, one of the biggest success stories is the CALF-20 MOF, which has been commercialised by the Canadian firm Svante. This MOF can absorb CO₂ from the waste gases from industrial facilities. 32. What is probably Richard Robson’s most important contribution? A. He is the organizer and leader of the three-man team. B. He has succeeded in creating the stable MOFs alone. C. He has found out ways to measure the sizes of molecules. D. He has made the earliest and basic breakthroughs in the lab. 33. Which is closest in meaning to the word “targeted” underlined in paragraph 4? A. Precise. B. Random. C. Timely. D. Urgent. 34. What is the CALF-20 MOF primarily used for? A. Harvesting water from dry air in the desert. B. Separating CO₂ from the industrial waste gases. C. Absorbing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. D. Storing poisonous gases used in the electronics industry. 35. What can we learn about MOFs from the text? A. They can hold an unlimited amount of gas and water. B. They are inspired by Hermione Granger’s handbag. C. They seem small but have a huge surface area inside. D They are still untested concepts in the researchers’ labs. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose a Sustainable Gym In the dynamic world of fitness, where treadmills (跑步机) hum and weights clink, an emerging concern for sustainability is reshaping how people choose gyms. More and more fitness lovers are asking: Is my gym doing its part for the planet? ____36____ In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable. ●Choose energy-efficient workout tools. A sustainable gym’s first step lies in the equipment you use daily. Gone are the days when fitness machines only focused on helping you hit personal bests.____37____For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners. ●____38____ The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use. ●Look for thoughtful waste handling. When you finish a workout, you might grab a plastic water bottle or toss a paper towel — but where do these wastes go? Sustainable gyms don’t just “dispose” of waste.____39____This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment. ●Check for renewable energy use. ____40____A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. But forward-thinking gyms are turning to renewable energy to ease this burden: solar panels on the roof, small wind turbines in the parking lot, or partnerships with local renewable energy providers. A. They manage it responsibly. B. Seek out adaptable fitness facilities. C. Prioritize green building and design choices. D. A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high. E. Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward. F. Your workout might unknowingly leave a carbon footprint. G. Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the evening of April 5, a 2-year-old boy was reported missing from his home in Blackman Charter Township, about an hour from Detroit. His parents told authorities he had been in the living room when they briefly ____41____. When they returned, the door to the apartment was open and their child was ____42____. Michigan State Troopers from Jackson County immediately ____43____ a search, using an infrared (红外线的) camera mounted on a helicopter (直升机). With temperatures dropping below freezing, time was ____44____. The child was wearing only a diaper (尿布), adding to the ____45____ of the situation. Brandon Franklin and Sgt. Cole Martin were already in the air when they ____46____ the call. As parents themselves, they felt the ____47____ of the moment. Within 15 minutes of arriving in the area, the infrared camera ____48____ movement near a highway. A video ____49____ by Michigan State Police recorded the moment when the boy was found. _____50_____, the boy was awake and unharmed. Local officers on the ground _____51_____ the frightened boy before walking him to a waiting ambulance. He was taken to a nearby hospital and later _____52_____ with his family. The Michigan State Police praised the _____53_____ between Trooper 2 and local officers, calling the _____54_____ a success made possible by both _____55_____ and devotion. 41. A. lost track B. stepped away C. settled down D. fell behind 42. A. sleepy B. frozen C. hungry D. gone 43. A. launched B. postponed C. broadcast D. praised 44. A. sufficient B. proper C. essential D. endless 45. A. value B. success C. urgency D. time 46. A. got B. missed C. ignored D. sought 47. A. sign B. joy C. relaxation D. weight 48. A. detected B. avoided C. cleared D. adjusted 49. A. canceled B. released C. criticized D. downloaded 50. A. Unfortunately B. Occasionally C. Doubtfully D. Thankfully 51. A. cured B. awarded C. comforted D. educated 52. A. apologized B. reunited C. recovered D. escaped 53. A. similarity B. comparison C. teamwork D. competition 54. A. reply B. show C. drill D. rescue 55. A. gravity B. technology C. experience D. money 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China released on Monday a new visa relaxation policy, allowing tour groups from ASEAN countries to visit Xishuangbanna, ____56____ popular tourist place in the southwestern Yunnan Province of the country, visa free for up to six days. “The move is aimed at ____57____ (boost) tourism in southwest China. It is also expected to expand opening up, promote personnel exchanges and help to ____58____ (deep) the China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership,” the National Immigration Administration (NIA) said in a statement. The NIA added, “Tourist groups from ASEAN countries ____59____ (organize) by Chinese travel agencies can enter Xishuangbanna via the Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport, the Mohan railway port and the Mohan highway port.” ASEAN, ____60____ the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. China has continued easing its visa policies to make it a lot ____61____ (easy) to open up and have more people-to-people exchanges. So far, China ____62____ (establish) comprehensive mutual visa (互免签证) with 25 countries, and carried out unilateral visa-free policies for 38 countries and transit visa-free policies for 54 countries. Thanks to visa-free policies and facilitation ____63____ (measure) more foreign travelers visited China during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, ____64____ ran from January 28 to February 4. According to the NIA, China recorded 958,000 cross-border trips made by foreigners during the holiday — up 22.9 percent compared ____65____ the Spring Festival holiday last year. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 上周末你参加了一个垃圾分类、回收科普活动。请你就此写一篇短文向校英语报投稿，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动经过； 3. 你的收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Experience at an Educational Waste-Sorting Workshop _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter, a smart and curious girl, had become a permanent fixture on our sofa after she got her smartphone. Whenever she was free, she would settle down on the sofa and watch short videos on her phone or listen to audiobooks like Harry Potter. I repeatedly tried to explain the necessity of deep reading, but she always had a ready excuse. “Deep reading helps deep thinking and lets your imagination fly,”I remarked one day. “It will benefit your schoolwork, too.” “But most of my classmates didn’t like reading big books, either,” she argued. “It’s not a big deal.” When I suggested that novels offer unique ways to understand how people feel, she quickly countered that she could learn faster from social media. Even my offer to buy any book she wanted was met with a dismissive shrug (耸肩) and the reply,“Mama, welcome to your dream!” I had to admit that the digital world held its own appeal, yet I still wanted to help her experience the pure magic of reading — those special moments when an author says exactly what you’ ve always felt but never knew how to express. But for a while, I had to face the reality; I could not pass on the joy of reading to her. The negative effects of replacing deep reading with watching short videos became more and more obvious after she entered high school where the textbooks grew more challenging and her writing suffered the most. I realized that it was time for me to do something. A perfect opportunity presented itself when I was granted a two-week summer holiday. On hearing the news, my daughter eagerly offered to be my “tour guide”. I agreed, on one condition: At each site we visited, she had to show me something interesting but accurate. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first she thought it would be an easy job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The real change became obvious after we returned home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I preferred to dress . formally loyal. Compared to you, I always like sports clothes. In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I prefer to dress formally. I'm loyal compared to you. I always like spotty clothes. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends, as usual. on actually, I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbecue, too. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends? As actually . I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbee cue, too. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry, i'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry. I'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . some workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . the workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is, you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens . to play in. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of countries? Cat trees? Can you show me? One. have a look at. This one is strong enough to hold all of your kittens. But I have to say that my kitten are quite aggressive scratches. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in cisl. Csl is very pet friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No, I advise . you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a ten percent discount. Okay, excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to plain. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of cat trees? Cat trees. Can you show me? One, have a look at this one. It's strong enough to hold all of your kittens. but I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in all, is very big, friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No. I advise you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a . ten percent discount. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old. That's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially classical literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C. D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old, that's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially asic literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C, D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be work . IT looks nice. and the guy right next to you is true. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty P. M. Here are the restaurant rooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome, max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be working. IT looks nice. And the guy right next to you is drew. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty PM. Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering . a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang hu craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is stell a lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and urea maker, was born in one hundred seventy eight in光绪strong autonomists region。He established a small studio in gushi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists, and guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lu ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular. nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang翰悦craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is。lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and umbrella. Ker was born in nineteen nineteen seventy eight in GUI, strong autonomists region. He established a small studio in guang shi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists. And guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lue ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。