2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 【.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where did Adam go on vacation? A B. 2.What does John want to be? ta A.1 B 3.When will the speakers meet? A.At 7:15 p.m. B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 4.Who is the most hard-working girl? A.Lucy. B.Helen. C.Emma 5.How will the boy say sorry to Peter? A.By making a phone call. B.By meeting in person. C.By sending emails. IL.长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What did Peter get from his uncle last year? A.A painting. B.A fan. C.A wallet. 7.How does Peter like bamboo? A.It's useful B.It's beautiful C.It's interesting 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What is next to Anna's new house? A.A garden. B.A forest. C.A shop. 9.When will the speakers meet? A.On Friday B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 10.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Cousins. B.Strangers. C.Classmates. 八年级英语试题卷第1页共8页 扫描全能王创建 I1.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.How often do Jenny's family have a big meal? A.Every day. B.Every week C.Every month. 12.Where does Jenny's father work? A.On a farm B.In a school C.In a restaurant 13.Who is good at making dumplings? A.Jenny's father. B.Jenny's mother. C.Jenny's grandmother. 14.What's Jenny's favorite food? A.Chicken soup. B.Mutton dumplings. C.Stir-fried vegetables. 15.Which is Jenny's opinion about cooking? A.It's a waste of time. B.It's a way to show love. C.It's just about preparing food. IV.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 A Research on the Influence of Al Technology Results 16 students are positive while fifteen students feel worried. Al is a good helper. It gives students new 17. for learning. Reasons It makes our study 18. and fun. It will probably make students think 19. *We may 20. how to think by ourselves. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空（共10大题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Running is getting popular.It is good for our body and it costs A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 22.I was born and grew up in this city,so I was very with it. A.popular B.familiar C.honest D.careful 23. useful instruction book it is! A.How B.How a C.What an D.What a 24.My mother asked me to usc the knife to the tomatoes A.cut up B.put up C.clean up D.take up 25.-I'm very because of the speech.What should I do? -Take a deep breath.It can help you relax. A.relaxed B.confident C.nervous D.impolite 26.Use your money or you won't have enough for the trip. A.easily B.wiscly C.quickly D.actually 只▣ 扫描全能王创建 27.The number of pets in my family is growing. we have to buy more pet food every month A.For example B.After all C.For this reason D.At first 28.-Fu Xing,what's your plan for the coming winter vacation? -I some sci-fi films. A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.am going to watch 29.Don't yourself with others.No one is perfect in the world. A.agree B.connect C.compare D.share 30.-Shall we go boating this Sunday afternoon? A.I hope so B.I'd love to C.My pleasure D.Thanks for your time V1.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Yang Zhenning and Deng Jiaxian are both treasures in the world of science.Their close friendship is as 31 as their contributions(to science.Yang was born two years earlier 32 Deng.They became good friends at a young age.Yang cared about Deng a lot and treated him like 33 brother.Also,they always got together,sharing34 about their studies and hobbies with each other. In 1946,Yang went to the University of Chicago in the US.Later,Deng also wanted to study in the US,but he 35 to decide which university to choose.Thanks to Yang's advice,Deng 36 chose Purdue University.In 1948.Deng arrived in the US and began his studies at Purdue University. For Yang,a close37arrival brought him much joy.In 1950,Deng's teachers expected him to 38and work in the US.However,Deng politely refused()and39 to China.Deng worked hard and made great contributions to our country. In 1986,Deng passed away,and Yang felt really sad.Today,the deep friendship 40the two scientists still touches thousands of people. 31.A.valuable B.secret C.tiny D.ancient 32.A.to B.than C.for D.in 33.A.his B.her C.their D.our 34.A.ideas B.services C.roles D.signs 35.A.knew B.forgot C.reminded D.failed 36.A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.hardly 37.A.classmate's B.teacher's C.friend's D.parent's 38.A.leave B.stay C.travel D.fight 39.A.came back B.moved on C.worked out D.turned around 40.A.beside B.between C.against D.towards B Writing letters home in Chinese is a tradition for international students at Shanghai's Tongji University.After they 41Chinese for months,these students get the homework to write a letter to their family in Chinese. For the students,writing a letter home is a wonderful 42 for them to learn more about the 八年级英语试题卷第3页共8页 只▣ 扫描全能王创建 new language.They can43much from it. Neth Chanranuth from Cambodia wrote in his letter,"Time flies and my Chinese is getting 44.I feel very happy.I have an excellent class with great teachers."Chipo from Lambia described her life in Shanghai."Before coming to China,I was a little 45 about leaving my home.But now I'm so happy here,"she wrote,"I had 46 in learning Chinese at first,but when I got to learn more about it,I found it quite interesting.I also think that letters are a special way of 47." Fu Jiawei grew up in Panama.Her grandfather was very glad after48 her letter."Although China is far from my country,Chinese culture is.49 in my life.I came to study here because I wanted to learn more about China,"she wrote in her letter. In the activity,students can show how much they miss their family.At the same time,they can 50put their language learning into practice. 41.A.teach B.use C.compare D.study 42.A.result B.journey C.chance D.meeting 43.A.imagine B.benefit C.reply D.accept 44.A.worse B.harder C.busier D.better 45.A.excited B.strange C.nervous D.comfortable 46.A.plans B.difficulties C.dreams D.interests 47.A.game B.trip C.life D.communication 48.A.getting B.passing C.showing D.creating 49.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always 50.A.freshly B.quietly C.surely D.heavily 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） V11.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A:Who is your best friend,Cathy? B:Helen. A:Why? B:Because she likes to do the same things as I do.51 A:Are you good at drawing too? B:Well.I like drawing.52 A:What other things do you like about Helen? B:53 I am a little bit quiet.What about you,Peter?Who is your best friend? A:54 B:Is he like you? A:No,he isn't.55 And I'm more outgoing.But people say we look the same. A.My best friend is John B.But I'm not good at it. C.She is good at drawing. D.They are both outgoing. E.John is smarter than me. F.And both of us are very outgoing. G.She is more outgoing than me. 八年级英语试题卷第4页共8页 扫描全能王创建 VⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I wanted to find out how the children in my class help at home,so I did a survey().First,I chose four common chores.Then I asked 5 boys and 7 girls the questions and got their answers.I showed the results in two different ways:the pie chart(饼图)and the bar chart(条形图). C3way口sometimes口nevc How do chlldren in Class 3 help at home? always 50X 25 make your bed feed your pet lay the table water the plants never sometimes olwoys sometimes never The pie chart shows the different answers to one of my questions.And the bar chart shows the answers to all the questions in my survey. 56.Which question does the pie chart show the answers to? A.Do you ever make your bed? B.Do you ever feed your pet? C.Do you ever lay the table? D.Do you ever water the plants? 57.According to the bar chart,what do the most children say they always do? A.Make your bed. B.Feed your pet. C.Lay the table. D.Water the plants. 58.What kind of text is the passage? A.A report. B.A story. C.A letter. D.A diary. 6 When I was in school,I got into an argument()with a boy in my class. I thought that“T”was right and“he"was wrong and he thought that“T'was wrong and“he" was right.The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.There was a large round object()on her desk.It was black.But when she asked the boy, he answered,"White."I couldn't believe it!Another argument started.This time was about the colour of the object. The teacher told us to change our places.Then she asked me,"Peter,what colour is it?"I had to answer,“White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides.From his side it was white.From my side it was black.From then on,I know that sometimes we need to stand in other persons'shoes and look at the problem through their eyes. 59.Who taught the writer a lesson? A.His classmate.B.The boy. C.His teacher. D.His mother. 60.How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white? A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Happy D.Surprised. 61.What can we learn from the passage? A.The boy was not honest. B.The object had two different colours. C.The teacher always gave answers directly. D.The first argument was about the colour of the object. 八年级英语试题卷第5页共8页 扫描全能王创建 62.Which may the underlined phrase"stand in other persons'shoes"mean? A.Try on others'shocs. B.Stand next to others. C.Laugh at others'problems. D.Understand how others feel and think. In a mountain zoo in Kaili,Guizhou,an old couple in their seventies have been taking care of animals for ten years.After rctiring(),they moved from Anhui to Guizhou and decided to run this small zoo.They even use their own retirement pension()to help keep the zoo open. The zoo is not big.but it has animals like tigers,brown bears,vultures,and alpacas.Visitors only need to pay 20 yuan to sce all these animals.Many people think the zoo is special because of the love the couple puts into it. Their story has become popular online,and some visitors come just to mect the kind-hearted couple.They say they are happy to live in the mountains with the animals,and they hope the zoo can stay open for many more years. 63.How long do the couple take care of the animals in the zoo? A.For 7 years.B.For 10 years.C.For 20 years. D.For 70 years. 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The couple moved to Guizhou after retiring. B.The couple made a lot of money from the zoo C.The zoo is very large and has many kinds of animals. D.Visitors need to pay 20 yuan for each animal they want to sce. 65.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a famous zoo with many animals. B.To explain how to take care of animals in a zoo. C.To describe how a couple run a small zoo with love. D.To encourage more people to visit zoos in mountain areas. D When autumn paints the world gold,chrysanthemums()join the season's show. Chrysanthemums are beautiful flowers known for their bright colours and special meanings.They come in all kinds of colours like yellow,purple,pink,and white.These flowers bloom()in different seasons in the world.In China,they bloom in late autumn,while in Australia,they bloom in May. In China,chrysanthemums are more than just pretty plants.For thousands of years,Chinese people have used them in cooking such as adding them to soup or putting them into tea to stay healthy.Chrysanthemums usually stand for()health,peace,and quiet strength.Many Chinese poets like Tao Yuanming,wrote poems(),to praise them.During the Double Ninth Festival,people drink chrysanthemum wine()and eat chrysanthemum cakes to wish for good luck. In other countries,such as Australia,chrysanthemums have a different meaning.They are the most popular gift for Mother's Day.Why?Because the word "chrysanthemum"ends with "mum". Over 1000 years ago,women sold these flowers to raise money for charity(慈善机构)，and they soon became a symbol of love and thanks for moms. Both in China and Australia.chrysanthemums connect people to culture,history,and warm feelings.They truly are a flower with stories to tell! 66.When do chrysanthemums bloom in China? A.In early spring. B.In early summer. C.In late autumn. D.In late winter. 八年级英语试题卷第6页共8页 扫描全能王创建 67.What do Chinese people use chrysanthemums for? A.Making tea. B.Building houses C.Writing poems D.Playing games. 68.Why are chrysanthemums popular on Mother's Day in Australia? A.Because they mean a healthy and peaceful life B.Because they are beautiful and smell sweet. C.Because their name ends with"mum". D.Because they are easy to get. 69.What is the best title(标题)for the text'? A.Special Ways to Grow Chrysanthemums B.Chrysanthemums:A Flower with Stories C.Different Chrysanthemums Around the World D.Chrysanthemums:A Good Choice for Mother's Day E Did you hear of dazi?Did you ever find a dazi?These days,finding a dazi is becoming popular with young Chinese people.A dazi is a person we eat with.study with.exercise with or take a trip with.but we don't know him or her before. These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships.As for close friends,we need to stay in close contact.With a dazi,you don't have to do so.Lots of dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together.So many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that young Chinese people want clearer boundaries()in their social relationships.Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives.And they hope that these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests,or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points,we should be careful and put our safety first. 70.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions. 71.What does the underlined word "so"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Having a social life. B.Playing games together. C.Staying in close contact. D.Talking about personal life 72.Why do young Chinese people like to find a dazi according to the text? D To improve themselves. 2 To save time and money. 3 To share their hobbies and interests. 4 To have boundaries in their social relationships. A.1D23 B.①D②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 第二节阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F In Jingdezhen,Jiangxi Province,there is a fried chicken stall(owner named Li Junyong.He sells fried chicken near a middle school.Recently,his stall has become very popular.Many customers wait in line for hours to buy his chicken. People call him"Chicken Cutlet Brother".He is friendly and offers his food at a low price- only 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others.He offers more than just food.He gives people 八年级英语试题卷第7页共8页 扫描全能王创建 可表 "emotional value."Many people online joke:"The chicken costs 6 yuan but the emotional value is 60 yuan!" Li Junyong not only sells food but also cares about safety and hygiene().At a meeting,he said his work focuses on food safety.His hard work and kindness made him a new symbol of Jingdezhen.Many believe he helps the city's economy()and culture. 73.How much is the chicken for a student at the stall?(不超过5个词) 74.What made Li Junyong a new symbol of Jingdezhen?(不超过10个词) 75.Would you like to buy chicken from I,i Junyong?Why or why not?.(不超过15个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） 1X单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Sue looked c for her lost keys but she couldn't find them. 77.Please fill in this f (表格)with your name and student number. 78.She n (点头)to me in a friendly way when I saw her. 79.In China,a host usually serves a g()a cup of tea first. 80.Keep c (沉着的)and follow what you learned in school.. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李辉，你校将举办以“My Dream and Resolutions''为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用 英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.你的梦想： 2实现梦想的决心和具体行动。 注意： 1演讲稿须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数：80~100。 器 扫描全能王创建