山东省潍坊市诸城繁华中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题

2025级高一上学期期末模拟测试 英语试题 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What will Susan do next? A.Give directions.B.Buy a book C.Go to the bank. 2.When will the speakers meet? A.At 2:00 pm.B.At 3:00 pm. C.At 5:00 pm 3.How does the man probably feel now? A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Sorry. 4.Where are probably the speakers? A.At home.B.On a farm. C.In a supermarket. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The new school course. B.The woman's school life. C.A cooking class. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6.What are the speakers doing? A.Taking a city tour.B.Doing some shopping. C.Ordering food 7.What will the speakers have for dinner? A.Roast pork.B.Fried rice. C.Fresh vegetables. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How old is Andrea now? A.18. B.17. C.16. 9.Why did Andrea go to rural Vermont? A.To express thanks to a neighbor. B.To grow plants in a garden. C.To do some farm work. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the maximum distance of the cycling trip this year? A.15 kilometers.B.20 kilometers C.25 kilometers. 11.What do cyclists need to pay for? A.The trip itself.B.The food C.The bicycle rental 12.What day is it today? A.Wednesday. B.Thursday C.Friday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Who does Tom do environmental protection activities with? A.His family.B.His friends. C.His classmates. 14.What did Tom and Alex do last week? A.They collected plastic trash. 答案第1页，共11页 B.They planted some trees. C.They made bird feeders 15.What do Tom's parents ask him to do? A.Take proper safety measures. B.Balance his activities and studies. C.Learn more about the environment. 16.What is Miss Green? A.A community worker. B.A reporter. C.A teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What do we know about Rohan? A.He suffered a fire. B.He was seriously hurt. C.He lost a valuable book 18.Why did Rohan start the project? A.To help kids affected by the fire B.To raise some money for the poor. C.To rebuild the destroyed buildings 19.What does Rohan say about his project? A.It's hard. B.It's fruitless. C.It's rewarding 20.Why does Rohan give the talk? A.To share his personal story. B.To call on others to join the project. C.To encourage kids to do much reading. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A If you're going to visit Barcelona,what are you going to do there?Read our guides for some really cool ideas. Gaudi buildings You are going to see a lot of Gaudi buildings with bright colours.But who or what is Gaudi?He was an architect from Barcelona.Some people say he was a terrible student,but his buildings are amazing One of the best places to see Gaudi's extraordinary designs is Parc Guel It is a great place to hang out with friends and escape from the noise of the city. Museums Take the train to the Dali Theatre Museum.It's pink on the outside,with huge eggs on the roof.Inside,you can see some of Dali's paintings.Or go to the Picasso Museum in the centre of the city and see a large collection of his paintings Nou Camp 答案第2页，共11页 If you are into football,plan a visit to the Nou Camp,home of FC Barcelona.There's space for around 100,000 people,making it the second largest football stadium in Europe. Amusement parks Port Aventura is about an hour from the city by train,but it is worth it!If you're brave, you can ride the tallest and fastest roller coaster in Europe,but there are also gentle rides and nice restaurants and cafes.Or,if you prefer to stay in Barcelona,an old-fashioned blue tram will take you up the mountain to the Tibidabo park,one of the oldest amusement parks in the world.Apart from looking at the city from the top of the mountain,you can enjoy 25 rides, including a big wheel and a really scary roller coaster. 21.Which place best suits football enthusiasts? A.Parc Guel. B.Port Aventura. C.The Nou Camp. D.The Dali Theatre Museum. 22.What can visitors do at the Tibidabo park? A.Ride the tallest roller coaster. B.Enjoy a bird's eye view of the city. C.Dine at the mountaintop restaurant.D.Visit an old-fashioned blue train. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.An advertisement.B.A text book.C.Amagazine.D.A travel brochure. B According to my map,I should have been close to the royal palace.But nothing in Casablanca's Mers Sultan quarter looked impressive like a palace.I tried one street,then the next.Finally,I approached some teenage girls outside a snack bar. I'm looking for the palace,"I said in poor French,pointing to my old map."It says it should be near here."One of the girls glanced at the worn sheet of paper and asked in disbelief,"Don't you have a phone?"No,I did not have a phone.Or rather,I did,but I wasn't using it. Except for buying my plane ticket,my plan was to explore Casablanca-a Moroccan (摩洛哥)city I had never visited一without using the Internet..I could have used a guidebook,but that seemed to go against the sense of discovery.After all,my main goal was to see if I might restore the serendipity while exploring. I anived in the city in the afternoon.Mapless,I picked a direction and started walking. A palm--lined Boulevard(林荫大道)seemed like a good choice and soon I was amid shops and restaurants.A hand-painted sign reading Ryad91"caught my eye.I knew from previous trips to other Moroccan cities that"ryad"means"small hotel".I walked in and Mohammad, 答案第3页，共11页 a tall man welcomed me.I took the only remaining room and asked for a new map."One minute,"he said,sitting down at his computer and printing one out from Google.About a dozen streets on it bore names,and the rest was a mess of confusing lines. My free walk started outside the hotel's door.The good thing about traveling without expectations is that it can tun everything into a discovery.And there was plenty that interested me along Casablanca's winding (streets:graceful,thin towers,bakers pulling hot bread from open-air ovens,the bright color of street art,vivid against the whitewashed walls.At dinner time,my walk brought me to the central market.I settled on Nadia's because of the local businessmen there.Was its juicy grilled sardines(烤沙丁鱼)the best in the market?I don't know.They were definitely the best I had eaten. 24.What did the girl mean by asking 'Don't you have a phone"? A.The author was poor. B.The map was too old. C.Phones could direct the way.D.The palace was not nearby. 25.The underlined part in paragraph 3 can probably be replaced by A.find pleasant things by chance B.strengthen my sense of direction C.solve the mysteries of Casablanca D.manage to see unfamiliar attractions 26.Which of the following words best describes Mohammad? A.Traditional.B.Digital-minded.C.Knowledgeable.D.Casual. 27.What is the writing purpose of the last paragraph? A.To show a lively business atmosphere. B.To prove Nadia's serves the best sardines. C.To stress the importance of the central market. D.To emphasize the author's unexpected discoveries. C Artificial Intelligence (AI)is quickly changing how we live and work.Some people wory AI will take over jobs,but there is a better way to see the future.AI teamwork means using smart tools to help humans,not replace them. Erik Brynjolfsson,a professor at Stanford University,studied how AI can help workers. His team looked at over 5,000 customer service workers using an AI helper.This tool,trained on millions of service records,gave quick advice during customer chats.The results showed that workers with AI's help solved 14%more problems each hour.For new or less-skilled workers,the improvement was even bigger-34%.By dealing with large amounts of information quickly,AI let humans focus on what they do best:helping others. 答案第4页，共11页 The study also found that workers using AI were less likely to quit their jobs.This shows AI can make work easier and more satisfying.As AI spreads in workplaces,leaders must put people first.Jann Spiess,another Stanford expert,says people's debates miss the point.They always ask,"Is AI better than humans?"instead of"How can AI and humans work together?"Kuang Xu,a technology professor,adds that AI should always aim to improve human decisions. Real-world examples prove this works.In hospitals,AI makes patient-information-recording go by itself,allowing doctors to focus on finding illnesses and patient care.In modern factories,AI managers quality checks,helping workers to deal with creative problem-solving.These examples show AI improves efficiency (while keeping human strengths. The key point is clear:AI is not a threat but a tool for progress.If designed to support humans,it can increase creativity,reduce stress,and prepare us for future challenges.As Brynjolfsson says,the future lies in joining machine speed together with human wisdom. 28.What can we learn from Erik Brynjolfsson's study? A.AI replaces workers in modern factories. B.AI makes workers less happy with their jobs. C.AI helps workers solve more problems quickly. D.AI only works for skilled customer service workers 29.What does Jann Spiess think of people's debates about AI? A.They miss AI's possible use in hospitals B.They fail to notice Al's help in factories. C.They care only about information managing D.They focus on AI-human competitive relationship 30.What can we learn from the examples in Paragraph 4? A.AI helps workers do creative work. B.AI gives workers more tasks to do C.AI takes over doctors'tasks in hospitals D.AI reduces doctors'stress in treating diseases. 31.What of the following is the best title for the passage? A.AI Makes Jobs More Stressful B.AI Works Best Without Human Help C.AI Takes Over Human Jobs Completely D.AI Teamwork Makes Humans More Creative 答案第5页，共11页 D Natural disasters can have a significant impact on the mental health of individuals and their communities at large.There's no doubt that seeing homes wiped away and city infrastructure(基础设施)in a mess right after a disaster would be a severe blow.New research by the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)showed that survivors of natural disasters often experience worsening mental health effects many months or years later. Surprisingly,the first few weeks after a natural disaster can be a time of emotional highs for a community.It includes a "heroic phase",when people witness and perform rescues that inspire a sense of altruism(利他主义).That's followed by the "honeymoon phase",during which the arival of large amounts of assistance encourages optimism and bonding within a community. However,the support gradually decreases over time due to limited resources and lack of recognition of the lasting mental health impact of a disaster.That's when communities enter the "disillusionment phase".Recovery workers have packed up and moved on,and people feel left alone.Many community members become physically exhausted and substance use disorders surface during this period,which can last months or even years.And trigger events,like the anniversary of the disaster,can cause dramatic increases in mental health problems. The study indicates that emergency preparedness plans should find ways to extend mental health services throughout the long-term recovery phase."These things should come first:focusing on people with limited financial resources,increasing the awareness of mental health services during expected emotional lows,and suicide prevention strategies as well" said Dr Gary Small,chair of psychiatry at Hackensack University Medical Center. Regardless of the strategy used,providing long-term mental health support is critical to helping disaster survivors get back on their feet and recover from trauma ()It's a reminder that the natural disaster isn't just an environmental concemn-it's a mental health issue as well 32.What mainly causes the community high spirits after a natural disaster? A.Reconstruction work. B.Rescue efforts and support. C.Thankfulness for surviving D.Increased community participation. 33.What can be a typical feature of the"disillusionment phase"? A.Resources have run out. B.Recovery workers are not helpful. 答案第6页，共11页 C.The disaster anniversary is observed.D.Survivors may experience hopelessness. 34.What does Dr.Small suggest regarding the mental health services? A.Supporting poor survivors. B.Focusing on financial supporters. C.Recognizing emotional lows. D.Helping survivors recover quickly. 35.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text? A.To promote natural disaster response plans. B.To highlight the shortage of mental health services. C.To call for long-term post-disaster mental health care. D.To emphasize the damaging power of natural disasters. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) How to calm down an aggressive cat Dealing with an aggressive(攻击性的)cat can be challenging,but understanding why it acts that way is the first step.Cats usually become aggressive because they are scared or weren't properly socialized as kittens.36 Here are some ways to help calm them down and keep everyone safe. If a cat is showing signs of aggression,the best thing to do is to give it its own space. 37 Staying out of its reach protects you and calms the cat,helping the cat feel less threatened and more in control. Never try to punish a cat physically.Coming down hard on it can make the situation worse,even if it bites or scratches ()38 Instead,try to distract it with a toy or a soft sound to shift its focus. If your cat is fighting with another animal,don't get between them.You could get hurt. 39 For example,you can open a door to give one of them a way to escape. After an aggressive moment,let the cat calm down on its own.Don't try to pet or hold it right away.40 This helps rebuild trust over time. If you're still having trouble,it's a good idea to ask for help from a vet or a cat behavior expert.They can help you understand your cat's behavior and find ways to make it feel safer. A.Wait until it comes to you for attention. B.You should always try to hold the cat tightly C.Move away slowly and avoid direct eye contact. D.Understanding this can help you respond properly. E.Aggressive cats often need more playtime with other pets. 答案第7页，共11页 F.You should create a way for the animals to separate safely G.Hitting or yelling will only increase its aggressive behavior. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Lexie Alford,21,said she recently became the youngest person to visit every country. Though her achievement is yet to be 41 by the Guinness Book of World Records, Alford said she had been to 196 42.While her adventures may have looked 43 on her social media account,Alford faced various difficulties such as visa rejections, financial struggles,and health issues like malaria and food 44 For most people,the biggest 45 to seeing the world is lack of money,but Alford managed to 46 her travels largely on her own.She started working multiple jobs and saving everything she had earned since 12.47 her mother owns a travel agency and it has helped her find the best deals and book ahead of time,48 significant savings on flights and hotels. As a(an)49 female traveler,Alford put safety in the first place when deciding how long to stay in a country,apart from budget and personal50.She spent a week in Switzerland,where there was so much she could do,while in some African countries, she would have spent more time51,but unfortunately she couldn't afford to take the proper 52 measures necessary for the trip. 53 experiencing strong loneliness at times,Alford thinks the travel is a rewarding experience that everyone should have 54 once in their lives. After her travels,Alford now believes that there are a lot of sacrifices (you have to make if you want to travel the world,but if it's something you truly have a passion for,it only takes 55 to pursue it. 41.A.organized B.recognized C.focused D.pointed 42.A.cities B.countries C.places D.continents 43.A.dangerous B.accurate C.attractive D.demanding 44.A.poisoning B.shortage C.supply D.waste 45.A.key B.access C.solution D.challenge 46.A.arrange B.plan C.fund D.design 47.A.Finally B.Additionally C.Sincerely D.Obviously 48.A.adjusting to B.setting up C.beginning with D.contributing to 49.A.solo B.positive C.brave D.smart 答案第8页，共11页 50.A.interest B.information C.growth D.belongings 51.A.working B.exploring C.resting D.recording 52.A.finance B.health C.education D.security 53.A.Unlike B.Without C.Including D.Despite 54.A.at least B.less than C.at most D.rather than 55.A.time B.skill C.courage D.knowledge 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,56. (kill)more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves 57 (cause)by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m.,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island In Sri Lanka,some 600 kilometres west of the quake centre,the number of 58. (death)stood at 2,498,and one million more were affected by the tsunami, govemment officials said.Indian officials said as many as 1,900 were killed along the southern coast.59. 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing,local officials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children 60. water started filling my home.We had to leave everything and run to 61. (safe),"said Chandra Theeravit,a local Thai woman. Thousands of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected to grow even 62. (high)over the next few days.Foreign aid is 63 organise)for the tsunami-hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make 64. difficult to deliver food and supplies, 65 means the rescue work will face great challenges 第三节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 答案第9页，共11页 66.Dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to d (递送)food 67.China is widely known for its ancient civilization d (尽管)the many ups and downs. 68.International students are beginning to a (欣赏，领会)China's culture.. 69.Water from the dam would 1 (可能)damage a number of temples. 70.The t (to the Tibetan antelopes have not disappeared. 第四节翻译句子（共2小题：每小题2.5分，满分5分） 71.工人们为家园被摧毁的幸存者搭建了避难所。(whose,had been done) 72.很多动物的家园正在以这样方式被摧毁。(be+being done) 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节（满分15分） 73。近日我校举办了以“文韵传承”为主题的第一届中国传统文化节。请根据以下图示提示，用英文 给校刊写一篇短文来介绍此次传统文化节，并谈谈你的感想及收获。 Traditional Chinese Culture Activities: Date: Festival 1.Calligraphy(书法) June 3rd 2.Embroidery(刺绣) 3. Place: Feeling(s)&Gains(收获)： the school hall take pride in Traditional Chinese Culture Festival The first School's Traditional Chinese Culture Festival was a big success. 答案第10页，共11页2025级高一期末第二次模拟测试英语答案 1-5ACBCA 6-10ABCCB 11~15 BAACB 16~20 CAACB Text1日常生活 M:Susan,do you know if there's a bookstore nearby? W:Yes.It is on the third floor of the shopping mall.The shopping mall is on the left side of the bank.Let me show you there. M:Great!Thanks. Text2邀约打篮球推断题—数字类 W:Mike,could you play basketball with me at three o'clock this afternoon? M:It'll be too hot then.What about two hours later? W:OK.See you then. Text3借阅书籍 M:What book are you reading now? W:The Kite Runner. M:I've heard that's a great book.It has been translated into more than 70 languages.Can I borrow it after you finish it? W:I'm sorry.But Lily asked to borrow it before you did. Text4购物推断题一谈话背景类 W:Hi,there!Could you tell me where the dairy aisle is? M:Sure,it's just down that way,on your left.You'll see signs for milk above the shelves. W:Great,thank you!I want to get some almond milk to make milk tea. Text5学校新的实用生活技能课 W:Did you know China's new curriculum now focuses on practical life skills? M:Really?What kind of skills? W:Well,when the bell rings,students don't just sit in the classroom.They head to the garden or the kitchen instead! Text6中式炒饭第6题为推断题—行为动作类 W:I'm really hungry now!We've been walking around all day to explore the amazing historical sites here in Beijing.What should we have for dinner?Do you have any recommendation? M:Yeah.Have you tried Chinese fried rice?My friend took me to try it,and it was very delicious! W:Fried rice?It sounds too plain.I want to try something special M:Trust me.This isn't ordinary fried rice.The one here has delicious pork,shrimp,and fresh vegetables. The soy sauce gives it an amazing flavor. W:OThat actually sounds good.Okay,let's go then! Text7喜欢自己种植食物第8题为推断题—数字类 W:Hi,Andrea!I've been thinking about hobbies lately.What do you like doing in your free time? M:I love growing food.8I've been doing it in my free time since I was 9.So far I've been doing this 答案第1页，共8页 for seven years. W:That's unique!How did you get interested in it? M:I grew up in Bethesda,where there were few farms,but every sunmer we went to rural Vermont.I worked in a neighbor's fields there. W:Do you still grow food now? M:Yes!It's my passion.I have a small home garden. W:Impressive!Maybe you can teach me someday. M:Sure thing! Text8自行车之旅第12题为推断题一数字类 W:Hello,I'm calling to ask about the cycling trip.First,could you tell me how long the trips usually last? M:10Each trip takes about three hours and covers 15 to 20 kilometers.Our previous cycling trips were 25 kilometers,but we've shortened the distance this year. W:I see.Where does the trip start? M:The meeting point is at Blue Bike at Railway Station Leuven,from 1:30 pm to 4:30 pm. W:Is there a cost for the trip? M:The trip itself is free.You just need to pay for your drinks and snacks during the journey. W:That's perfect.What if I don't have a bike? M:Don't worry.You can borrow a Blue Bike for free. W:Great!When are the trips held in the first semester? M:This Friday. W:Great!That's the day after tomorrow.I'll take part in it.And I'll have a whole day tomorrow to get ready for the trip. Text9环境保护第16题为推断题—身份关系类 W:Hi,Tom,I heard you and your brother Alex are dedicated to environmental protection activities.What have you been doing to help the planet? M:Hi,Miss Green!First,we usually plant trees on wildlands.Trees can make the air fresh and provide homes for animals. W:That's amazing!What else? M:We also joined a beach cleanup.There was so much plastic trash.We collected five big bags! W:Well done!That really helps sea animals.Any other eco-friendly actions? M:Yes.1Last week,I made bird feeders with Alex from old milk cartons.We hung them in our garden,and now many birds come to eat. W:Those are all wonderful efforts!You're truly making a difference.I'm proud of you.Your parents must really support you,right? M:Sure.They are always behind us,but they require us to manage our time properly to ensure that both activities and studies are not neglected. W:Tom,could you share your story with my class next week?Your story can encourage others to follow your example. 答案第2页，共8页 M:Sure.I'd love to do that. Text10“在废墟中阅读”项目 M:Hi,everyone.I'm Rohan.A few weeks ago,a terrible wildfire burned many places in our city.It destroyed over 16,000 buildings,including many schools and houses.Sadly,my family lost our home, and I lost my beloved book collection that I had spent years building.I felt as if a part of me was gone, and I was heartbroken.Then I started to think about other kids who had gone through the same thing.How sad they must be!That's when I decided to take action.I started a project called "Reading Among Ruins".In just the first month,we gave away over 1,000 books to young fire victims. I still remember my friend Asher's face lighting up when he received books from his favorite author,Stuart Gibbs.His smile made all the hard work worthwhile.Now,I'm asking for your help.If you have extra books on your shelves that you no longer read,please donate them.Let's work together and make a real difference! 阅读理解： 21。C22。B23。D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍巴塞罗那的特色游玩地点，包括高迪建筑、博物馆、足球场 和游乐园，为游客提供游玩参考。 2l.细节理解题。根据第四段中的If you are into football,plan a visit to the Nou Camp,home of FC Barcelona..(如果你喜欢足球，计划去诺坎普看看吧，它是巴塞罗那足球俱乐部的主场。)”可知，诺 坎普最适合足球爱好者。故选C项。 22.细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Apart from looking at the city from the top of the mountain,you can enjoy25 rides,,including a big wheel and a really scary roller coaster..(除了从山J顶俯瞰城市，你还可以 体验25个游乐设施，包括一个摩天轮和一个非常刺激的过山车。)”可知，游客在蒂比达博公园可以 俯瞰城市，即鸟瞰城市景色。故选B项。 23.推理判断题。根据第一段中的'Ifyou're going to visit Barcelona,what are you going to do there? Read our guides for some really cool ideas.(如果你要去巴塞罗那，你打算在那里做什么？阅读我们的 指南，获取一些超棒的想法。)”可知，文章是为前往巴塞罗那的游客提供游玩指南，最可能来自旅 游手册。故选D项。 24。C25。A26。B27。D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在卡萨布兰卡旅行时，没有使用互联网和手机，而 是依靠地图和探索精神去发现这座城市的美丽和惊喜。 24.词句猜测题.根据第二段T'm looking for the palace.”I said in poor French,pointing to my old map. "It says it should be near here."One of the girls glanced at the worn sheet of paper and asked in disbelief, Don't you have a phone?℃我正在寻找宫殿。我用蹩脚的法语说，指着我的I旧地图。“它说应该就 在这附近。”其中一个女孩看了一眼那张破旧的纸，难以置信地问道：“你没有手机吗？)可知，作 者拿着一张旧地图在找宫殿，其中一个女孩看到作者拿着旧地图找路，便问作者为什么不用手机导 航，由此可知，女孩问“你没有手机吗”的意思是手机可以指路。故选C。 25.词句猜测题。根据上文“（除了购买机票，我的计划是不带互联网探索卡萨布兰卡一一座我从 答案第3页，共8页 未去过的摩洛哥城市。我本可以用旅行指南，但那似乎会违背探索的感觉。)”可知，上文提到作者 拒绝用互联网、不依赖旅行指南，目的是追求探索感，由此可知，serendipity指“意外发现美好事物 的运气”。故选A。 26.推理判断题。根据第四段“I took the only remaining room and asked for a new map.“One minute,”he said,sitting down at his computer and printing one out from Google.(我订了仅剩的一个房间，并要了 张新地图。“等一下，”他说着，坐在电脑前，从谷歌上打印了一张。)”可知，穆罕默德坐在电脑前， 从谷歌上打印了一张地图，由此可知，穆罕默德是一个有数字思维的人。故选B。 27.推理判断题。根据最后一段My free walk started outside the hotel's door.The good thing about traveling without expectations is that it can turn everything into a discovery.(我从酒店门口出发，开启了 随性漫步。无预期旅行的妙处就在于，它能让所有事物都变成惊喜的发现。)”可知，最后一段的写 作目的是强调作者意想不到的发现。故选D。 28。C29。D30。A31。D 28.解析：定位文章第二段，E冰k的研究针对5000多名客服人员展开，结果显示有A1辅助的员工 每小时能多解决14%的问题，新手/低技能员工的提升甚至达34%。A选项“AI取代工厂工人”、B 选项“AI让员工对工作更不满意”均与原文相反：D选项“AI只对有技能的客服有效”错误，原文明 确提到新手/低技能员工提升更显著。 29.解析：定位文章第三段，Jann Spiess指出人们对AI的争论偏离了重点，大家总问“AI是否比人 类厉害”，而非AI和人类如何合作”。这说明人们的争论只聚焦于AI与人类的竞争关系，而非协作， 对应D选项。A、B、C选项均未提及，属于无关信息。 30.解析：定位文章第四段举例内容，医院中AI自动完成病历记录，让医生能专注于诊断和护理患 者，工厂中AI负责质量检测，让工人聚焦创造性解决问题。核心是AI承担了繁琐的基础工作，减 少了医护人员、工人的工作负担（压力)，对应D选项。A选项“AI帮工人做创造性工作”错误，原 文是AI让工人能自己做创造性工作；B选项“AI给工人更多任务”、C选项“AI接管医生的工作均 与原文相反。 31.解析：文章主旨贯穿全文，开篇提出AI团队合作是辅助人类而非取代人类，中间用研究、案例 证明AI能提升效率、减轻压力、发挥人类优势，结尾总结“未来是机器速度与人类智慧的结合”。D 选项“AI协作让人类更具创造性”贴合主旨。A选项“AI让工作更有压力”、B选项“无人类帮助的AI 效果最好”、C选项“A虹完全取代人类工作”均与原文核心观点相反。 32。B33。D34。A35。C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍自然灾害对幸存者心理健康的长期影响及不同阶段的心理状 态，呼吁提供长期心理健康支持。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的'It includes a“heroic phase,when people witness and perform rescues that inspire a sense of altruism ()That's followed by the"honeymoon phase",during which the arrival of large amounts of assistance encourages optimism and bonding within a community. “英雄阶段”，此时人们目睹并参与救援，激发利他主义感。随后是“蜜月阶段”，大量援助的到来鼓 励社区内的乐观情绪和凝聚力。)”可知，灾后社区情绪高涨主要源于救援行动和外部支持。故选B 项。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Recovery workers have packed up and moved on,.and people feel left 答案第4页，共8页 alone.Many community members become physically exhausted and substance use disorders surface during this period,which can last months or even years.(救援人员己经收拾行装离开，人们感到孤独无 助。许多社区成员在此期间身体疲惫，物质使用障碍也开始显现，这可以持续几个月甚至是几年)” 可知，“幻灭阶段”的典型特征是幸存者可能感到绝望无助。故选D项。 34.细节理解题。根据第四段中的These things should come first:focusing on people with limited financial resources,increasing the awareness of mental health services during expected emotional lows, and suicide prevention strategies as well(这些事情应该优先考虑：关注经济资源有限的人，在预期的 情绪低落期间提高心理健康服务的意识，以及自杀预防策略)可知，斯莫尔博士建议心理健康服务 应优先支持贫困幸存者。故选A项。 35.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的Regardless of the strategy used,providing long-tem mental health support is critical to helping disaster survivors get back on their feet and recover from trauma..(无论采用何种策略，提供长期心理健康支持对于帮助灾难幸存者重新站起来并从创伤中恢 复至关重要)”可知，作者的主要目的是呼吁为灾后幸存者提供长期心理健康护理。故选C项。 七选五36。D37。C38.G39。F 40。A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了猫咪出现攻击性行为的常见原因，并提供了一系列实用方 法，帮助安抚攻击性猫咪，保障人与猫咪的安全，同时提及必要时可寻求兽医或行为专家的帮助。 36.Cats usually become aggressive because they are scared or weren't properly socialized as kittens.(猫咪通常会变得有攻击性，是因为它们害怕，或者在幼猫时期没有得到适当的社交训练。)” 以及下文“Here are some ways to help calm them down and keep everyone safe.(以下是一些帮助它们 冷静下来并保证所有人安全的方法。)”可知，此空需承接上文的原因分析，同时为下文的方法介绍 做铺垫，体现了解原因的作用。D选项Understanding this can help you respond properly..(理解这一点 有助于你做出正确的应对。)”中的hs指代上文猫咪攻击性的原因，正确应对引出下文的具体方 法，符合语境。故选D项。 37.根据上文“If a cat is showing signs of aggression,the best thing to do is to give it its own space..(如果 猫咪表现出攻击性迹象，最好的做法是给它足够的空间。)'以及下文“Staying out of its reach protects you and calms the cat..(保持在它够不到的地方，既能保护你，也能让猫咪冷静下来。)'可知，此空需 具体说明如何“给猫咪空间'。C选项“Move away slowly and avoid direct eye contact..(慢慢走开，避免 直接眼神接触。)”是“给空间的具体行为，符合上下文语境，衔接自然。故选C项。 38.ENever try to punish a cat physically.Coming down hard on it can make the situation worse, even if it bites or scratches(抓).（永远不要试图对猫咪进行体罚。即使它咬人或抓人，严厉对待它 也会让情况变得更糟。)”以及下文nstead,.y to distract it with a toy or a soft sound to shift its focus. (相反，试着用玩具或轻柔的声音分散它的注意力，转移它的焦点。)”可知，此空需进一步说明体罚 的危害，与下文的正确做法形成对比。G选项Hitting or yelling will only increase its aggressive behavior.(打骂只会加剧它的攻击行为。)”具体阐述了体罚的负面效果，符合语境，且与“相反”后的 内容衔接合理。故选G项。 39.根据上文“If your cat is fighting with another animal,don't get between them.You could get hurt.(如 果你的猫咪正在和另一只动物打架，不要夹在它们中间。你可能会受伤。)”以及下文For example,you can open a door to give one of them a way to escape.(例如，你可以打开一扇门，给其中一只动物一条 答案第5页，共8页 逃跑的路。)”可知，此空需提出安全分离两只动物的方法，下文是具体举例。F选项You should create a way for the animals to separate safely.(你应该想办法让这些动物安全分离。)”直接点明核心做法， 下文的例子正是对该选项的具体说明，符合语境。故选F项。 40.根据上文After an aggressive moment,.let the cat calm down on its own.Don't try to pet or hold it right away..(在猫咪出现攻击行为后，让它自己冷静下来。不要立刻试图抚摸或抱住它。)以及下文 This helps rebuild trust over time.(这有助于随着时间的推移重建信任。)”可知，此空需说明正确的 互动时机。A选项Wait until it comes to you for attention.(等到它主动来找你求关注的时候再行动。)” 符合“让猫咪自行冷静”的原则，且“主动找你的行为有助于重建信任，符合语境。故选A项。 完形： 41。B42。B43。C44。A45。D46。C47。B 48。D 49。A50。A51。B52。D53。D54。A55。C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了21岁的莱克茜·奥尔福德成为最年轻环游世界者的经历，展现 了她在旅行中面临的困难与坚持，以及从中领悟到的人生感悟。 41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她的成就尚未得到吉尼斯世界纪录的认可，但奥尔福德表示她 己经去过I96个国家。A.organized组织：B.ecognized认可、承认：C.focused专注：D.pointed指 出。根据“Guinness Book of World Records''的属性可知，其核心职能是“认可'各类世界纪录，此处指 成就还未被官方承认，符合语境。故选B项。 42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她的成就尚未得到吉尼斯世界纪录的认可，但奥尔福德表示她 己经去过l96个国家。A.cities城市；B.countries国家；C.places地方；D.continents大洲。根据前 文visit every country”可知，此处为原词复现，呼应环游世界”的核心主题。故选B项。 43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然她的冒险在社交媒体上看起来很有吸引力，但奥尔福德面临 着各种困难，比如签证被拒、经济困难以及疟疾和食物中毒等健康问题。A.dangerous危险的：B. accurate准确的：C.attractive有吸引力的；D.demanding苛刻的。社交媒体上的内容往往是经过筛 选的光鲜一面，与后文various difficulties'形成对比，attractive'”体现表面的美好。故选C项。 44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然她的冒险在社交媒体上看起来很有吸引力，但奥尔福德面临着 各种困难，比如签证被拒、经济困难以及疟疾和食物中毒等健康问题。A.poisoning中毒；B.shortage 短缺；C.supply供应；D.waste浪费。根据前文health issues like malaria''可知，此处填与疾病相关 的健康问题，food poisoning”(食物中毒)是旅行中常见的健康风险，符合分类逻辑。故选A项。 45.考查名词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，环游世界的障碍是缺钱，但奥尔福德的旅行费用 主要靠自己解决。A.key关键；B.access通道；C.solution解决方案；D.challenge挑战。根据后文 but Alford managed to.6 her travels largely on her own.”可知，环游世界的挑战是缺钱，“lack of money''是阻碍人们环游世界的常见问题。故选D项。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，环游世界的障碍是缺钱，但奥尔福德的旅行费用 主要靠自己解决。A.arrange安排；B.plan计划：C.fund为..提供资金；D.design设计。根据后 文working multiple jobs and saving'可知，她主要靠自己赚取旅行费用，“fund体现‘解决资金问题， 的核心动作。故选C项。 47.考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，她母亲开了一家旅行社，帮她找到最优惠的价格并提前预订， 这大大节省了机票和酒店费用。A.Finally最终；B.Additionally此外；C.Sincerely真诚地：D. 答案第6页，共8页 Obviously明显地。前文讲她自己打工存钱，后文补充母亲旅行社的助力，是递进关系，“Additionally” 表此外、另外”，符合逻辑。故选B项。 48.考查动词短语辨析。句意：此外，她母亲开了一家旅行社，帮她找到最优惠的价格并提前预订， 这大大节省了机票和酒店费用。A.adjusting to适应；B.setting up建立；C.beginning with以..开 始；D.contributing to促成、有助于。根据前文it has helped her find the best deals and book ahead of time'可知，母亲的帮助直接带来了费用节省。故选D项。 49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名独自旅行的女性游客，奥尔福德在决定在一个国家停留 多久时，除了预算和个人兴趣外，还把安全放在首位。A.solo独自的；B.positive积极的；C.brave 勇敢的；D.smat聪明的。根据前文Lexie Alford,2l,said she recently became the youngest person to visit every country.”且未提及同行者，“solo”精准体现“独自旅行”的身份。故选A项。 50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名独自旅行的女性游客，奥尔福德在决定在一个国家停留多 久时，除了预算和个人兴趣外，还把安全放在首位。A.interest兴趣；B.information信息；C.growth 成长；D.belongings财物。旅行停留时长通常与“预算多少“是否感兴趣'相关，“personal interest” 是合理考量因素，符合旅行决策逻辑。故选A项。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在瑞士待了一个星期，那里有很多她可以做的事情，而在一些非 洲国家，她本想花更多时间探索，但不幸的是，她无法采取旅行所需的适当安全措施。A.working 工作；B.exploring探索；C.resting休息；D.recording记录。根据前文“while in some African countries', 可知，旅行的核心行为是探索不同国家的风土人情。故选B项。 52.考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在瑞士待了一个星期，那里有很多她可以做的事情，而在一些非 洲国家，她本想花更多时间探索，但不幸的是，她无法采取旅行所需的适当安全措施。A.finance 财政；B.health健康；C.education教育；D.security安全。根据前文safety in the first place',非洲 部分地区旅行安全风险较高，需采取安全措施，“security measures''表“安全措施”，与前文安全优先 原则呼应。故选D项。 53.考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管有时会感到强烈的孤独，但奥尔福德认为旅行是一种有价值的 经历，每个人一生至少应该有一次。A.Unlike不像；B.Without没有；C.Including包括；D.Despite 尽管。“强烈的孤独与“有价值的经历”是转折关系，“Des即ite”后接名词短语表让步，符合句子结构 和逻辑。故选D项。 54.考查短语词义辨析。句意：尽管有时会感到强烈的孤独，但奥尔福德认为旅行是一种有价值的 经历，每个人一生至少应该有一次。A.at least至少；B.less than少于；C.at most至多；D.rather than 而不是。根据后文once in their lives''可知，她认可旅行的价值，因此建议每个人至少”体验一次， 体现最低限度的推荐，符合语境。故选A项。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：旅行结束后，奥尔福德现在相信，如果你想环游世界，你必须做出 很多牺牲，但如果这是你真正热爱的事情，只需要勇气去追求它。A.time时间：B.skill技能；C. courage勇气；D.knowledge知识。结合前文提到的签证被拒、健康风险、孤独等困难，追求环游世 界的梦想需要直面挑战的勇气”。故选C项。 答案第7页，共8页 语法填空： 56.killing 57.caused 58.deaths 59.Another 60.when 61.safety 62.higher 63.being organized 64.it 65.which 单词拼写 66.deliver 67.despite 68.appreciate 69.likely 70.threats 翻译句子 71.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 72.In this way many animal homes are being destroyed. 73.应用文： Traditional Chinese Culture Festival The first School's Traditional Chinese Culture Festival was a big success.Held on June 3rd,the event was themedCultural Heritage in Rhythm"and took place in our school hall. A variety of activities were organized to showcase the charm of traditional Chinese culture.Students took delight in calligraphy,practicing the art of writing happily.The increasing interest in traditional embroidery inspired us to include an embroidery workshop, where students learned to create works with thread and needle.Additionally,there were performances of traditional music and dance,attracting the audience with their beauty I felt pride in participating in this festival.It was a wonderful opportunity to appreciate and learn about our rich cultural heritage. 74.读后续写 Joel stepped onto the stage,his heart beating wildly.Overcome with excitement,he began to rap,pouring his heart and soul into every lyric.The audience was fascinated and soon responded with thunderous(雷鸣般的)applause.Gaining confidence,he performed with even greater energy.Backstage,Latto was drawn by the noise and came to watch his performance.When Joel finished his incredible set ()she approached him with a bright smile and admired,"Your rapping is amazing!"Then she offered him invaluable advice based on her own experiences.The two talked for a long time and formed a friendship rooted in their shared love for music.Eventually,Joel's rap skills gained recognition.Through hard work,perseverance,and that unexpected encounter with Latto,he transformed from a small-town dreamer into a respected rapper.His journey became proof()of the magic that happens when talent meets opportunity -a reminder that dreams really can come true. 答案第8页，共8页