2026年辽宁省中考考向信息卷英语试题（七）

2026年辽宁省中考考向信息卷英语试题（七） (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1.Helen Pang's departure airport for her first flight is A.Kansai International Airport,Osaka B.Shanghai Pudong International Airport C.Haneda Airport,Tokyo D.Beijing Capital International Airport 2.Helen Pang will arrive at her first destination Tokyo at (local time). A.14:20 B.09:30 C.19:50 D.22:40 3.The total air fare Helen Pang paid is . A.¥3,280 B.¥458 C.¥3,738 D.¥3,208 4.Where does the text·probably come from? A.A guidebook. B.A flight plan; C.An airline booking form. D.A travel magazine. B Long long ago,at the end of the Qin Dynasty,there was a big war.Two leaders,Liu Bang and Xiang Yu,fought for the country.Han Xin was a good general under Liu Bang.He needed to lead soldiers to beat Wei Bao. Wei Bao knew the importance of a ferry(渡口)named Puban.He sent many soldiers there to guard it.He also took all the boats away.He thought,“Han Xin must attack Puban.If I hold Puban,I will win!” When Han Xin arrived at the west bank of the Yellow River,he saw Wei Bao's trick.He didn't want to fight hard at Puban,so he had an idea—deceive the east and attack the west. First,Han Xin told his soldiers to build a big camp opposite Puban.Every day,the soldiers cut trees and made boats.When Wei Bao saw this,he thought he was right.Therefore,he sent more men to Puban. But at the same time,Han Xin chose some brave soldiers.He told them to go north along the river secretly.They found a quiet ferry called Xiayang.There were few guards there.At night, they crossed the river and entered Wei's land quietly. Wei Bao was still waiting for Han Xin at Puban.Suddenly,someone told him,“Han Xin's soldiers are near Anyi!”He was shocked.He had to send his soldiers from Puban back to save Anyi.But those soldiers were tired.On the way back,Han Xin's brave men attacked them easily. When Puban had few guards left,Han Xin led his main army to attack Puban.The guards there couldn't stop them.Han Xin crossed the river and captured Wei Bao. 5.Why did Wei Bao send many soldiers to guard Puban? A.Because he wanted to welcome Han Xin's army. B.Because he thought Han Xin must attack Puban. C.Because Xiayang Ferry had more guards than Puban. D.Because Puban was Wei's capital city. 6.What did Han Xin do to trick Wei Bao? A.He sent all his soldiers to attack Xiayang Ferry. B.He built a camp opposite Puban and had soldiers make boats. C.He told Wei Bao his real attack plan on Anyi. D.He gave up crossing the Yellow River and returned. 7.Why couldn't Wei Bao's soldiers stop Han Xin's attack on Anyi? A.Because those soldiers were tired. B.Because Han Xin's brave soldiers were brave. C.Because Anyi was unguarded. D.Because the soldiers refused to fight. 8.What can we learn from Han Xin's “deceive the east and attack the west”trick? A.It's better to fight hard with all soldiers than to use tricks. B.Understanding the enemy's thoughts and striking by surprise can help win. C.Wei Bao's soldiers were not as brave as Han Xin's. D.Only crossing rivers secretly can lead to victory in wars. C ①As we know,eating vegetables is good for us.Why do some people like them but others don't?A new study has found that other people's likes and dislikes-could be a reason.According to the research,people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others. ②People may make facial expressions when eating.How does it affect a person watching them?A team of scientists in the U.K.did a study.They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli(西兰花) .The people in the videos had different expressions while eating.They would smile,seem neutral(neither happy nor sad),or look disgusted. ③The study found that when people in the videos looked disgusted while eating broccoli, people watching them began to like broccoli less.The opposite was not true,however.When someone had a smile while eating broccoli,people watching them did not like broccoli more. ④By watching others,humans learn which behavior will be good for them.Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible.In this way,people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous. ⑤The research focused only on adults,but the team believes that the results could also work for children.This means,if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods,including vegetables,they might not want to eat them either. ⑥How does the behavior of adults influence children's choices of food?The team said they hoped to understand more about it.This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods. 9.Why do some people like eating vegetables but others don't according to the new study? A.Because vegetables taste bad to most people. B.Because they are influenced by others' likes and dislikes. C.Because they have never tried different kinds of vegetables. D.Because vegetables are too expensive for them to buy. 10.What did the U.K.scientists ask the 200 young women to do in the study? A.Eat broccoli and show different facial expressions. B.Teach children how to like eating vegetables. C.Watch videos of adults eating broccoli. D.Record how many vegetables they eat every day. 11.What is the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph 2,...) A.①I②③④|⑤|⑥ B.①|②③|④⑤|⑥ C.①②|③④|⑤|⑥ D.①②|③④⑤|⑥ 12.What is the main idea of the text? A.Videos affect choices of food. B.Studies on vegetables help a lot. C.Expressions prevent possible dangers. D.Opinions on vegetables influence others. D Sept.27 is World Tourism Day.You might also be getting ready to take a trip with your family during the coming National Day holiday.Will it be a“special forces-style trip”,a“laid-back tour (摆烂式旅游)”,or a “healing retreat(疗愈之旅)”?The choices seem never-ending. But did you know that not long ago,many Chinese people traveled by just following tour guides and taking photos?So why have so many new travel methods appeared in just a few years? There are many reasons.For one,young people don't like fixed plans anymore.They prefer to explore unique,less-visited places,Xinhua reported.Some even go to small towns for music festivals or comic conventions,choosing personal interests over popular places. Many also start trips without any plans,enjoying surprises along the way.On Xiaohongshu,one person wrote,“Arriving in Datong,Shanxi,in an hour.Any suggestions for relaxing dining and activities?” A growing focus on feelings also plays a role,according to People's Daily.“Just visiting"is not enough anymore.People want immersive experiences,like joining local activities or relaxing by a campfire. At the same time,businesses and local governments are also introducing various policies to attract tourists.Hainan Province announced it would offer tourists discounts on transportation, accommodation and more,CCTV News reported.Companies are also arranging factory tours, turning efficient production lines into tech museums and family attractions.The surge in factory tour popularity shows the growth of Chinese brands and smart manufacturing in China,Xinhua said China's tourism market is still changing quickly.Will you be the one to start the next trend? 13.Which is NOT a new travel method mentioned in the text? A.The special forces-style trip. B.The laid-back tour. C.Following tour guides. D.The healing retreat. 14.Why do young people prefer to explore unique,less-visited places? A.Because they like fixed travel plans. B.Because they want to follow the crowd. C.Because they care about personal interests. D.Because they don't like any surprises. 15.What does the underlined part “immersive experiences”in Para.5 include according to the text? A.Just visiting attractions without any interaction. B.Joining local activities or relaxing by a campfire. C.Traveling with strict schedules every day. D.Only taking photos at famous spots. 16.What can we learn from the surge in factory tour popularity? A.Chinese brands and smart manufacturing are developing. B.Factory tours are the cheapest way to travel. C.People don't like visiting scenic spots anymore. D.Local governments don't support factory tours. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 If you've ever cried during a TV show, you might have been called too emotional (情绪化的). 17. Scientists aren't sure exactly what happens when we cry,but they know that it can help us feel better.A study found that 50 percent of participants( 参 与 者 )felt happier after crying. 18. A clinical psychologist(临床心理学家)says that crying makes others feel empathy,so they want to support and be kind to us.19. They are the type of people we like as friends, neighbors and co-workers. 20. A psychotherapist(心理治疗师)says crying is our body's way of releasing emotions and when we hold a lot of emotions,we can become like a pressure cooker,until our body finds a way to let things go.Therefore,have you noticed that after crying,you feel calmer? Or that crying after hitting your toe makes the pain go away faster?This is because of your body's reaction to crying. A.While some people might feel worse after crying or get a headache,many feel better. B.Research shows that people who cry are seen as warm and honest. C.Also,when people see us cry,they-are more-likely to reach out to us; D.However,crying too much every day may have negative effects on health. E.But crying is normal,and-it can actually be good for us. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang, a doctoral student from Tsinghua University,was named a“Touching China”2024 awardee. Pang was born into a poor family.His father has a mental illness,and his mother had her legs cut off.Pang himself had a heart problem from birth.To help his family,he went to many houses to borrow money for his mother's treatment and picked up old things to 21 the family's debts (债务).So Pang studied very hard.He always became one of the top students:in his class,which made his parents 22 of him. In 2017,Pang was successful in being accepted into Tsinghua University."Mom smiles every day—why should I feel sad?”he often said to himself when missing her. 23 ,he did very well in his studies and he took part in important research projects and even 24 new technologies. Now,he has three national patents(专利)for his inventions.These achievements are the 25 of his years of hard work. Pang never forgot where he came from.After he succeeded,he used his success.to help others who were in 26 similar to.his past.He became a tourism ambassador(大使)for his hometown because he wanted to help promote the local culture and economy,hoping to 27 more job opportunities for the villagers there.He also mentioned that his mother's words always 28 him to move forward when he:faced difficulties. No matter how hard life is,as long as we have faith and work hard,we can 29 our dreams.Some even called him a“role model for the young generation”because he set a good 30 for young people across the country. 21.A.reduce B.increase C.spread D.collect 22.A.ashamed B.proud C.afraid D.tired 23.A.However B.Finally C.Instead D.Actually 24.A.invented B.bought C.invited D.produced 25.A.result B.reason C.problem D.start 26.A.jobs B.situations C.hobbies D.habits 27.A.lose B.waste C.create D.limit 28.A.discouraged B.warned C.reminded D.encouraged 29.A.achieve B.make C.change D.doubt 30.A.example B.rule C.record D.date 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 During the Spring and Autumn Period(770 BC-476 BC),there was a master(大师)of the qin instrument 31. (name)Yu Boya. He always found his ideas 32. nature. During a boat trip to the State of Chu,the sight of the river and mountains moved him to play. After a while, he noticed Zhong Ziqi,a woodsman, standing 33. (quiet)on the bank, enjoying the music.Yu invited Zhong aboard(上船). Yu played music that 34. (describe) the high mountains: Zhong said, “Wonderful!I see the grand(雄伟的)Taishan Mountain!”Yu then played music describing the flowing water,and Zhong said,“Wonderful!I see the rushing river!” Yu was surprised. “You really 35. (understand) my music!” So the 36. (music)and the woodsman became good friends.They decided 37. (meet) each other again at the same place the next year. When that time came, Yu arrived and found that Zhong had died of 38. illness. Yu felt very sad.He took out his qin and once again played the music of the“High Mountains and Flowing Water”. “My best friend 39. (die),”he said."No one in the world understands my music anymore.”40. he then broke his qin and never played it again. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees. As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great-way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget(预算).In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want,we 'should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch.our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we,can buy that wonderful bicycle.we've dreamed about!Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt,we should treat money in a right way.Actually,-learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 41.How do we start learning to manage money at an early age? 42.What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn't grow on trees.” teach us about money? 43.Why is having a budget important for forming good spending habits? 44.If you wish to own a new smartphone but can't afford it,how can you get it in a right way according to the passage? Try to explain.Write 30 words or more. 四 、书面表达 45. 假如你是李辉，最近，你在英语学习上遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友 Alex 写一封邮件，向 他求助。内容包括： (1)你的困难； (2)寻求帮助； (3)期待回复并表示感谢。 注意： (1)词数80～100; (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考答案： 一、阅读理解 第一节 1~4 BACC 5~8 BBAB 9~12 BCBD 13~16 CCBA 第二节 17~20 ECBA 二、完形填空 21~25 ABDAA 26~30 BCDAA 第二部分 三、语篇填空 31. named 32.from 33.quietly 34. described 35. understand 36.musician 37. to meet 38. an 39. has died 40. So 四、阅读与表达 41. By watching our parents' spending habits. 42.It teaches us that our parents work hard to make money and that money may be used up one day, so money is not easy to make. 43. Because having a budget helps us think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on, and it also helps us make smart spending choices when our pocket money can't cover everything we want. 44. I can set a clear goal to buy the smart phone first. Then I save my pocket money,write down the amount I have in a notebook to track the growth of the money, and then buy the smartphone once I've saved enough. 45. Dear Alex, How are you doing? I hope you're well. Recently, I've been having some difficulties with my English study and I'm writing to ask for your help. First, I find it really hard to words. Even if I remember new memorize them today, I often forget them the next day. Also, when I read English articles, there are always many sentences I can' t understand, which makes me read very slowly. What' s worse, I'm not confident about speaking English and I’ m afraid of making mistakes. Could you please give me some advice on how to solve these problems? I would be very grateful if you could help me. I' m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much. Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $