2026届福建省2026年1月六地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测(一模)知识点 二次开发 练习

2026-02-03
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2026届福建省2026年1月六地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测(一模) 知识点一二次开发(默写版) 一、词汇与语块 A篇阅读(食品系统碳排放) 1.climate change 2.greenhouse gas emissions 3.crop production 4.supply chains 5.livestock farming 6.food processing 7.low-carbon food 8.fertilizer n V.给..施肥 9.methane n. 10.agricultural adj. n.农业(同根词) 11.digestive adj. v.消化(同根词) 12.emission n. v.排放(同根词) 13.consumption n. v.消耗(同根词) 14.efficiency n. adj.高效的(同根词) 15.carbon dioxide (固定术语) B篇阅读(阅读静修旅行趋势) 1.reading retreat 2.literary circle 3.shared stories 4.historical sites 5.novel setting 6.travel trend 7.checklist tourism 8.emotional connection 9.reflect v. n.反思(同根词) 10.companionship n. v.陪伴(同根词) 11.transform v. n.转变(同根词) 12.evolve v. n.进化(同根词) 13.capture v. (熟词生义) 14.invest v. n.投入(同根词) 15.deepen v. n.深度(同根词) 16.witness v./n. (一词多义) C篇阅读(手机摄影与胶片摄影) 1.film photography 知识点(默写版)第1页共4页 2.visual cognition 3.deliberate composition 4.fleeting moments 5.documentary photography 6.visual expression 7.sense of beauty 8.accessible adj. n.机会;通道(同根词) 9.shallow adj. n.深度(反义派生) 10.compose v. n.构图(同根词) 11.mature adj. n.成熟(同根词) 12.enhance v. n.提升(同根词) 13.discipline n./v. (一词多义) 14.clarity n. adj.清晰的(同根词) D篇阅读(狗与人类心理健康) 1.mental well-being 2.social interactions 3.psychological benefits 4.ethical concerns 5.diminish v. n.减少(近义词派生) 6.mount v. (熟词生义) 7.transfer v. → n.转移(同根词) 8.participant n. v.参与(同根词) 9.behavioural adj. n.行为(同根词) 10.ethical adj. n.伦理(同根词) 11.indicate v. n.表明(同根词) 完型填空(旧物改造创新展) 1.upcycling 2.family heirloom 3.hands-on work 4.surface smoothing 5.sustained efforts 6.novelty n. adj.新颖的(同根词) 7.sustain v. adj.持续的→ adj.可持续的 (同根词) 8.preserve v. → n.保护(同根词) 9.root v. (熟词生义) 10.honor v./n. (一词多义) 11.reveal v. n.揭示(同根词) 知识点(默写版)第2页共4页 12.fair adj./adv./n. (一词多义) 语法填空(丝绸之路与海上丝路) 1.the Silk Road 2.Maritime Silk Road 3.Belt and Road Initiative 4.trading routes 5.ancient fleets 6.trade deals 7.coastal regions 8.global reach 9.diplomatic relations 10.negotiate v. n.谈判(同根词) 11.withdraw v. n.退出;戒断(同根词) 12.channel n./v. (一词多义) 13.subsequent adj. adv.随后(同根词) 14.extend v. n.延伸(同根词) 15.command n./v. (一词多义) 16.foundation n. v.建立(同根词) 17.merchant n. n.商品(同根词) 二、熟词生义 1.mount:熟义v. ”;生义v 2.retreat::熟义cv. ;生义n. 3.capture::熟义v. ”:生义v 4.channel:熟义n. ”;生义n 5.1oot:熟义n. ;生义v 6.loose: 熟义ad ; ”;生义ad 7.invest:熟义cv ”:生义v 三、新兴词理解 1.upcycling 核心含义 2.checklist tourism 核心含义 3.deliberate practice 核心含义 4.reading retreat 核心含义 5.mental well-being 核心含义 四、长难句分析 B篇 1.This literary circle of strangers is on a reading retreat--part of an evolving wave of holidays that put 知识点(默写版)第3页共4页 reading center stage,where literature pours life into stone streets,and strangers become companions through shared stories. 在句中划出句子主干:圈出动词(谓语和非谓语):标注从句类型。 翻译中文: C篇 1.Professor Robert Epstein from Harvard University's Visual Cognition Lab notes,"When we take photos with a phone,our brain is in a 'rapid capture'mode,whereas with a film camera,it enters a 'deliberate composition'state.” 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语):标注从句类型。 翻译中文: 2.An experiment in a journal of visual research found that mobile users take an average of 15 times more photos per day than film users,which enhances their ability to capture fleeting moments. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语):标注从句类型。 翻译中文: D篇 1.It reveals that the microbes found in the guts of dog owners are apparently different from those who do not own dogs and that this is,at least partially,responsible for the behavioural differences. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语):标注从句类型。 翻译中文: 2.Dr Kikusui admits that making direct comparisons between mice and humans is far from perfect,but his findings nonetheless indicate that the microbiotic changes brought about by dog ownership influence the brain 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语):标注从句类型。 翻译中文: 知识,点(默写版)第4页共4页 2026届福建省2026年1月六地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测(一模) 知识点—二次开发(默写版) 一、词汇与语块 A 篇阅读(食品系统碳排放) 1. climate change ________________ 2. greenhouse gas emissions ________________ 3. crop production ________________ 4. supply chains ________________ 5. livestock farming ________________ 6. food processing ________________ 7. low-carbon food ________________ 8. fertilizer n. ________________→________________ v. 给……施肥 9. methane n. ________________ 10. agricultural adj. ________________→________________ n. 农业(同根词) 11. digestive adj. ________________→________________ v. 消化(同根词) 12. emission n. ________________→________________ v. 排放(同根词) 13. consumption n. ________________→________________ v. 消耗(同根词) 14. efficiency n. ________________→________________ adj. 高效的(同根词) 15. carbon dioxide ________________(固定术语) B 篇阅读(阅读静修旅行趋势) 1. reading retreat ________________ 2. literary circle ________________ 3. shared stories ________________ 4. historical sites ________________ 5. novel setting ________________ 6. travel trend ________________ 7. checklist tourism ________________ 8. emotional connection ________________ 9. reflect v. ________________→________________ n. 反思(同根词) 10. companionship n. ________________→________________ v. 陪伴(同根词) 11. transform v. ________________→________________ n. 转变(同根词) 12. evolve v. ________________→________________ n. 进化(同根词) 13. capture v. ________________(熟词生义) 14. invest v. ________________→________________ n. 投入(同根词) 15. deepen v. ________________→________________ n. 深度(同根词) 16. witness v. /n. ________________(一词多义) C 篇阅读(手机摄影与胶片摄影) 1. film photography ________________ 2. visual cognition ________________ 3. deliberate composition ________________ 4. fleeting moments ________________ 5. documentary photography ________________ 6. visual expression ________________ 7. sense of beauty ________________ 8. accessible adj. ________________→________________ n. 机会;通道(同根词) 9. shallow adj. ________________→________________ n. 深度(反义派生) 10. compose v. ________________→________________ n. 构图(同根词) 11. mature adj. ________________→________________ n. 成熟(同根词) 12. enhance v. ________________→________________ n. 提升(同根词) 13. discipline n. /v. ________________(一词多义) 14. clarity n. ________________→________________ adj. 清晰的(同根词) D 篇阅读(狗与人类心理健康) 1. mental well-being ________________ 2. social interactions ________________ 3. psychological benefits ________________ 4. ethical concerns ________________ 5. diminish v. ________________→________________ n. 减少(近义词派生) 6. mount v. ________________(熟词生义) 7. transfer v. ________________→________________ n. 转移(同根词) 8. participant n. ________________→________________ v. 参与(同根词) 9. behavioural adj. ________________→________________ n. 行为(同根词) 10. ethical adj. ________________→________________ n. 伦理(同根词) 11. indicate v. ________________→________________ n. 表明(同根词) 完型填空(旧物改造创新展) 1. upcycling ________________ 2. family heirloom ________________ 3. hands-on work ________________ 4. surface smoothing ________________ 5. sustained efforts ________________ 6. novelty n. ________________→________________ adj. 新颖的(同根词) 7. sustain v. ________________→________________ adj. 持续的→________________ adj. 可持续的(同根词) 8. preserve v. ________________→________________ n. 保护(同根词) 9. root v. ________________(熟词生义) 10. honor v. /n. ________________(一词多义) 11. reveal v. ________________→________________ n. 揭示(同根词) 12. fair adj. /adv. /n. ________________(一词多义) 语法填空(丝绸之路与海上丝路) 1. the Silk Road ________________ 2. Maritime Silk Road ________________ 3. Belt and Road Initiative ________________ 4. trading routes ________________ 5. ancient fleets ________________ 6. trade deals ________________ 7. coastal regions ________________ 8. global reach ________________ 9. diplomatic relations ________________ 10. negotiate v. ________________→________________ n. 谈判(同根词) 11. withdraw v. ________________→________________ n. 退出;戒断(同根词) 12. channel n. /v. ________________(一词多义) 13. subsequent adj. ________________→________________ adv. 随后(同根词) 14. extend v. ________________→________________ n. 延伸(同根词) 15. command n. /v. ________________(一词多义) 16. foundation n. ________________→________________ v. 建立(同根词) 17. merchant n. ________________→________________ n. 商品(同根词) 二、熟词生义 1. mount:熟义 “v. ____________;___________”;生义 “v. ____________;____________” 2. retreat:熟义 “v. ____________;____________”;生义 “n. ____________;_____________” 3. capture:熟义 “v. ____________;____________”;生义 “v. _____________;_____________” 4. channel:熟义 “n. _____________;___________”;生义 “n. _____________;____________” 5. root:熟义 “n. ________________;________________”;生义 “v. ________________” 6. loose:熟义 “adj. ________________;________________”;生义 “adj. ________________” 7. invest:熟义 “v. ________________”;生义 “v. ________________” 三、新兴词理解 1. upcycling ________________核心含义________________________________________________ 2. checklist tourism ________________核心含义_________________________________________ 3. deliberate practice ________________核心含义________________________________________ 4. reading retreat ________________核心含义 ___________________________________________ 5. mental well-being ________________核心含义 ________________________________________ 四、长难句分析 B 篇 1. This literary circle of strangers is on a reading retreat-- part of an evolving wave of holidays that put reading center stage, where literature pours life into stone streets, and strangers become companions through shared stories. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语);标注从句类型。 翻译中文:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ C 篇 1. Professor Robert Epstein from Harvard University's Visual Cognition Lab notes, “When we take photos with a phone, our brain is in a 'rapid capture' mode, whereas with a film camera, it enters a 'deliberate composition' state.” 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语);标注从句类型。 翻译中文:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. An experiment in a journal of visual research found that mobile users take an average of 15 times more photos per day than film users, which enhances their ability to capture fleeting moments. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语);标注从句类型。 翻译中文:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ D 篇 1. It reveals that the microbes found in the guts of dog owners are apparently different from those who do not own dogs and that this is, at least partially, responsible for the behavioural differences. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语);标注从句类型。 翻译中文:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Dr Kikusui admits that making direct comparisons between mice and humans is far from perfect, but his findings nonetheless indicate that the microbiotic changes brought about by dog ownership influence the brain. 在句中划出句子主干;圈出动词(谓语和非谓语);标注从句类型。 翻译中文:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 知识点(默写版) 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2026届福建省2026年1月六地市 知识点一二次 一、词汇 A篇阅读(食品系统碳排放) 1.climate change气候变化 2. greenhouse gas emissions温室气体排放 3. crop production农作物生产 4. supply chains供应链 5. livestock farming畜牧业养殖 6.food processing食品加工 7. low-carbon food低碳食品 8. fertilizer/f3 tolaiza(r)/n.化肥一→fertilize v.给...施 肥 9.nethane/'mi:0em/n.甲烷(强效温室气体) B篇阅读(阅读静修旅行趋势) l.reading retreat阅读静修旅行 2. literary circle文学圈子 3. shared stories共同的故事 4.historical sites历史遗迹 5. ,novel setting小说场景 6. travel trend旅行趋势 7. checklist tourism打卡式旅游 8.emotional connection情感联结 9.reflect/rI'flekt/v.反思:反射→reflection n.反思 (同根词) l0.companionship /kam'paenianfip/n.陪伴→accompany C篇阅读(手机摄影与胶片摄影) 1.film photography胶片摄影 2.visual cognition视觉认知 3.deliberate composition精心构图 4.fleeting moments转掰即逝的瞬间 5. documentary photography纪实摄影 ,visual expression视觉表达 7. sense of beauty美感 8.accessible/k'sesabl/adj.易获得的→access n.机会: 通道(同根词) 9.shallow∫ela/adj.肤浅的→depth n.深度(反义 D篇阅读(狗与人类心理健康) 1.mental well--being心理健康 2. social interactions社交互动 3.psy chological benefits心理益处 4.ethical concerns伦理问题 5.diminish/dr'miif/v.减少;降低→reduction n.减少 (近义词派生) 知识,点(背诵版) 高中毕业班第一次质量检测(一模) 开发(背诵版) l0.agricultural/.egrr'kAltfor3l/adj.农业的→agriculture n.农业(同根词) ll.digestive/da'd3estrv/adj.消化的→digest v.消化(同 根词) l2.emission/imum/n.排放→emit v.排放(同根词) 13.consumption/kan'sAmp./n/n.消耗→consume v.消 耗(同根词) l4.efficiency/'fnsi/n.效率→efficient adj.高效的(同 根词) 15.carbon dioxide二氧化碳(固定术语) V陪伴(同根词) 11.transform/trans'fo:m/V.改变→transformation n. 转变(同根词) 12.evolve /i'vwlv/v.演变e volution n.进化(同根词) l3.capture/'kzeptS(r)/v.捕捉:拍摄(熟词生义:熟 义“捕获”,生义“拍摄”) l4.invest/m'vest/v.投入;投资→investment n.投入 (同根词) l5.deepen/'di:pan/v.加深→depth n.深度(同根词) 16.witness/wItnas/v.目睹:n.证人(一词多义) 派生) 10.compose /kam'pawz/v.构图:创作→composition n. 构图(同根词) ll.mature /m3'tuar)/adj.成熟的→naturity n.成 熟(同根词) 12.enhance/m'hans/v.提升;增强→enhancement n. 提升(同根词) l3.discipline/drsaplm/n.自律;V.训练(一词多义) 14.clarity/klarati/n.清晰度→clear adj..清晰的(同根 词) 6.nount/maunt/v.积累:增加(熟词生义:熟义“登 上”,生义“积累”) 7.transfer/traens'f3)/v.转移:传播→transfer n.转移 (同根词) 8.participant /pa:'trsipant/n.参与者→participate v.参 与(同根词) 第1页共4页 9.behavioural /bI'hervjsral adj.行为的→behavior n.ll.indicate/'mdikert/v.表明;指示→indication n.表明 行为(同根词) (同根词) l0.ethical/'e0kl/adj.伦理的→ethics n.伦理(同根词) 完型填空(旧物改造创新展) 1. upcycling旧物改造;升级回收 保护(同根词) 2. family heirloom家庭传家宝 9.root /ru:t/V.植根于(熟词生义:熟义“根”,生义“植 3. hands-on work手工劳动 根”) 4. surface smoothing表面打磨 10.honor/'ona心)/y.尊重:纪念→honor n.荣誉(一 5.sustained efforts持续努力 词多义) 6. novelty/npvlti/n.新颖性→novel adj..新颖的(同 ll.reveal/r'i:l/v.揭示;展现→revelation n.揭示(同 根词) 根词) 7.sustain/sa'sten/v.维持:持续→sustained adj山.持 l2.fair /fea(r)/adj.公平的:合理的adv.公平地;公正 续的*sustainable adj..可持续的(同根词) 地→arn.集市;展销会:博览会(一词多义) 8. ,preserve /prI'z3:v/V.保护:保存→preservation n. 语法填空(丝绸之路与海上丝路) 1.the Silk Road丝绸之路 退出:成断(同根词) 2.Maritime Silk Road海上丝绸之路 12.channel./tenl/n.渠道:通道→channel v.引导(一 3.Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”倡议 词多义) 又 trading routes贸易路线 13.subsequent/'sAbsikwant/adj.随后的→subsequently 5.ancient fleets古代船队 adv.随后(同根词) 6.trade deals贸易协议 l4.extend /Ik'stend/.v.延伸:拓展→extension n.延伸 7.coastal regions沿海地区 (同根词) 8. global reach全球影响力 l5.command /ke'ma:nd/n.指挥;v.命令(一词多义) 9. diplomatic relations外交关系 l6.foundation/fam'den/n.基础→found v.建立(同 l0.negotiate/n'gaufiert/V.谈判→negotiation n.谈 根词) 判(同根词) 17.merchant/'m3:tant/n.商人→merchandise n.商品 ll.withdraw /wio'd:/V.退出;撤回→withdrawal n. (同根词) 二、熟词生义 1.mount: 熟义“v登上:安装”:生义“v积累:增加?(D篇“evidence has mounted that they help diminish anxiety”表示“有越来越多的证据表明它们有助于减轻焦虑”) 2.retreat: 熟义“v撤退:退缩”:生义“n.静修:静养旅行”(B篇reading1 retreat'”表示“阅读静修旅行') 3.capture: 熟义“v捕获:俘虏:生义“v拍摄:捕捉(瞬间/画面)”(C篇“capture fleeting moments"”表 示“捕捉转瞬即逝的瞬间”) 4.channel:熟义“n.频道:海峡:生义n.渠道:媒介”(语法填空“active channels between different cultures', 表示“不同文化间的活跃交流渠道”) 5.root: 熟义“n.根:根源: 生义“y植根于”(完型填空“rooted in a story”表示“植根于一个故事”) 6.loose: 熟义“adi松散的:宽松的”:生义“adi.松动的”(完型填空“loose leg”表示“松动的椅子腿”) 7.invest: 熟义“y投资”: 生义“v.投入(时间精力)”(B篇Travel is a time to invest in ourselves' 表示“旅行是投入自我的时光”) 三、新兴词理解(包括俚语、网络流行词、年度热词、合成词等) 1.upcycling/'psarkl/n.I旧物改造;升级回收(合成词:up+cycling) -原文出自完型填空:The annual School Innovation Fair themed 'Upcycling'was the semester's highlight.”(“以l旧物 改造'为主题的年度学校创新博览会是这学期的亮点。”) 知识点(背诵版)第2页共4页 ·核心含义:指将废旧物品改造升级为更有价值的产品,区别于简单回收,是环保类话题高频新兴词。 -高考适配场景:应用文(环保活动策划)或议论文(可持续发展话题),例:Upcycling not only reduces waste but also inspires creativity in daily life.(I旧物改造不仅减少浪费,还能激发日常生活中的创造力。) 2.checklist tourism/'t∫eklist'tuerizam/n.打卡式旅游(合成词:checklist+tourism) -原文出自B篇:“Not long ago,travel often meant racing through a checklist of famous sites.”(“不久前,旅行往往意 味着匆忙打卡一系列著名景点。”) ·核心含义:指仅为完成“参观清单”而匆忙游览景点,忽视深度体验的旅游方式,是旅行类话题精准表达。 - 高考适配场景:议论文(旅行意义探讨)或读后续写(旅行场景描写),例:Instead of checklist tourism,more travelers now prefer to immerse themselves in local culture..(如今,越来越多的旅行者不再满足于打卡式旅游,而是更愿意沉浸 在当地文化中。) 3.deliberate practice/dI'lbarat'praektis/n.刻意练习(固定搭配类新兴术语) -原文出自七选五:“deliberate practice emphasizes focused,goal-driven activities designed to improve specific aspects of language performance.”(“刻意练习强调有重点、有目标的活动,旨在提升语言表现的特定方面。”) ·核心含义:指有明确且标、针对性强且伴随反馈的系统化练习,区别于盲且重复,是学习类话题核心术语。 -高考适配场景:应用文(学习方法建议)或议论文(成功因素探讨),例:Deliberate practice is the key to mastering a second language e、fficiently.(刻意练习是高效掌握第二语言的关键。) 4.reading retreat/ri:d)r'tri:t/n.阅读静修旅行(合成词:reading+retreat) -原文出自B篇:“this literary circle of strangers is on a reading retreat.-part of an evolving wave of holidays that put reading center stage..”(“这个由陌生人组成的文学圈子正在进行一场阅读静修旅行一这是一股将阅读置于核心地位 的新兴假期潮流的一部分。”) ·核心含义:指以阅读为核心的休闲旅行,强调通过阅读与文化、他人建立联结,是旅行与文化结合的新兴趋势词。 高考适配场景:应用文(旅行推荐)或读后续写(旅行体验描写),例:The reading retreat in Florence allowed her to deepen her understanding of classic literary works.(佛罗伦萨的阅读静修旅行让她加深了对经典文学作品的理解。) 5.nental well-being/'mentl'welbi:四/n.心理健康(固定搭配类新兴词) -原文出自D篇:“companion dogs might not help secure food,but for years evidence has mounted that they help diminish anxiety and improve sociality.”(“伴侣犬可能无法帮助获取食物,但多年来有越来越多的证据表明它们有助于减轻焦 虑并提升社交能力。”) ·核心含义:侧重整体心理状态的健康与舒适,区别于单纯的mental health',更强调主观幸福感,是高考健康类话 题高频表达。 -高考适配场景:议论文(心理健康话题)或应用文(校园健康提案),例:Schools should pay more attention to students' mental well-being by offering psychological counseling services.(学校应通过提供心理咨询服务,更加关注学生的心理 健康。) 四、长难句分析 B篇 1.This literary circle of strangers is on a reading retreat--part of an evolving wave of holidays that put reading center stage,where literature pours life into stone streets,and strangers become companions through shared stories. -句子主干:This literary circle of strangers is on a reading retreat. ·从句类型:①定语从句(that put reading center stage,.修饰“a wave of holidays'”);②非限制性定语从句(where literature pours life into stone streets,and strangers become companions through shared stories,"a reading retreat) -谓语动词:is,put,pours,,become -非谓语动词:evolving(现在分词,作定语修饰“wave”) ·中文释义:这个由陌生人组成的文学圈子正在进行一场阅读静修旅行一这是一股将阅读置于核心地位的新兴假 知识点(背诵版)第3页共4页 期潮流的一部分,在这场旅行中,文学为石板街道注入生命力,陌生人通过共同的故事成为同伴。 C篇 1.Professor Robert Epstein from Harvard University's Visual Cognition Lab notes,"When we take photos with a phone, our brain is in a 'rapid capture'mode,whereas with a film camera,it enters a 'deliberate composition'state." ·句子主干:Professor Robert Epstein notes(hat)+宾语从句。 ·从句类型:①宾语从句(直接引语整体作宾语);②时间状语从句(When we take photos with a phone);③让步 状语从句(whereas with a film camera,,it enters a'deliberate composition'state,whereas表“然而”) -谓语动词:notes,take,is,enters ~非谓语动词:无 ·中文释义:哈佛大学视觉认知实验室的罗伯特·爱泼斯坦教授指出:“当我们用手机拍照时,大脑处于快速捕捉' 模式,而用胶片相机时,大脑会进入‘精心构图状态。” 2.An experiment in a journal of visual research found that mobile users take an average of 15 times more photos per day than film users,which enhances their ability to capture fleeting moments. ·句子主干:An experiment found that+宾语从句。 -从句类型:①宾语从句(that mobile users take an average of 15 times more photos per day than film users);②非限 制性定语从句(which enhances their ability to capture fleeting moments,修饰前面整个句子) -谓语动词:found,take,enhances ·非谓语动词:to capture(不定式,作后置定语修饰“ability”) ·中文释义:《视觉研究期刊》上的一项实验发现,手机用户平均每天拍摄的照片数量是胶片用户的15倍,这提升 了他们捕捉转瞬即逝瞬间的能力。 D篇 1.It reveals that the microbes found in the guts of dog owners are apparently different from those who do not own dogs and that this is,at least partially,responsible for the behavioural differences. -句子主干:It reveals that+并列宾语从句。 ·从句类型:①第一个宾语从句(that the microbes found in the guts of dog owners are apparently different from those who do not own dogs);②第二个宾语从句(that this is,at least partially,responsible for the behavioural differences);③定 语从句(who do not own dogs,修饰“those'):④过去分词短语(found in the guts of dog owners,作后置定语修饰“the microbes") -谓语动词:reveals,are,is,do not own ·非谓语动词:found(过去分词,作定语) ·中文释义:研究表明,养狗者肠道中发现的微生物与不养狗者明显不同,而这至少在一定程度上是造成行为差异 的原因。 2.Dr Kikusui admits that making direct comparisons between mice and humans is far from perfect,but his findings nonetheless indicate that the microbiotic changes brought about by dog ownership influence the brain. -句子主干:Dr Kikusui admits that+宾语从句,but his findings indicate that+宾语从句。 。 从句类型:①第一个宾语从句(that making direct comparisons between mice and humans is far from perfect).;②第 二个宾语从句(that the microbiotic changes brought about by dog ownership influence the brain);③过去分词短语 (brought about by dog ownership,作后置定语修饰“the microbiotic changes'”) -谓语动词:admits,is,indicate,.influence ~非谓语动词:making(动名词,作第一个宾语从句的主语);brought(过去分词,作定语) ·中文释义:Dr Kikusui承认,直接对比老鼠和人类并不完美,但他的研究结果仍然表明,养狗带来的微生物变化 会影响大脑。 知识点(背诵版)第4页共4页

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2026届福建省2026年1月六地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测(一模)知识点 二次开发 练习
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