河南焦作市2025-2026学年上学期期末学情诊断八年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年（上）期末学情诊断 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Sam have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. B. Beef and potatoes. C. Mashed potatoes. 2. Where did Helen go on her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Great Wall. B. Pingyao Ancient City. C. Mount Huang. 3. What robots does Bob think are the most useful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Space robots. B. Teaching robots. C. Medical robots. 4. What does Lisa’s sister like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing the piano. B. Painting. C. Singing. 5. What does the boy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to bed. B. Go to the movies. C. Study for an exam. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mrs Lee think of bees? A. They are important. B. They are interesting. C. They are hard working. 7. What is Mrs Lee’s advice? A. Telling more people to protect bees. B. Planting bee friendly flowers. C. Making a poster about bees. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Mike like Los Angeles? A. It is relaxing. B. It is beautiful. C. It is busy. 9. What is the weather like in New York? A. Pleasant all year round. B. Dry and warm in all seasons. C. Cold in winter and hot in summer. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who has long hair? A. Linda. B. Emma. C. Linda’s sister. 11. What subjects does Linda often help Emma with? A. Chinese and history. B. Chinese and English. C. History and English. 12. What is Emma like? A. Serious. B. Quiet. C. Outgoing. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was Tracy’s vacation in London? A. It was wonderful. B. It was short. C. It was terrible. 14. Who did Tracy go to London with? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. 15. What food did Carl try in Guilin? A. Guilin Rice Noodles. B. Sanil Rice Noodles. C. Guilin Beef Hot Pot. 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How animals communicate By body language ◆Bees perform different dances to ____16____ where flowers are. ◆Elephants ____17____ their trunks into each other’s mouths to say “Hello”. By smell ◆Dogs use smells to tell the difference between their friends and others. ◆Ants use smells to look for ____18____ and follow each other. By sound ◆Birds sing to communicate or tell about ____19____. ◆Whales’ songs can travel very ____20____ through water. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Winter holiday is coming soon. It is a good time to travel. Lucy and Sandra will take a trip to Beijing next Sunday. Let’s look at their plan. Time: 6:32 a.m. Place: Jiaozuo Railway Station Activity: Take a train to Beijing Time: 10:35 a.m. Place: Beijing West Railway Station Activities: Take a taxi to Tian’anmen Square, take a bus to Palace Museum Time: 1:30 p.m-6:30 p.m. Place: Palace Museum Activities: Visit the museum, walk to Beijing Qianmen Hotel Time: 6:50 p.m. Place: Beijing Qianmen Hotel Activities: Have a big dinner, see a game show 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When will Lucy and Sandra leave Jiaozuo Railway Station? A. 6:32 a.m. B. 10:35 a.m. C. 1:30 p.m. D. 6:50 p.m. 22. What will Lucy and Sandra do first after arriving at Beijing West Railway Station? A. Have a big dinner. B. Visit the Palace Museum. C. Take a bus to Beijing Hotel. D. Take a taxi to Tian’anmen Square. 23. How long does the train ride from Jiaozuo to Beijing take? A. About 4 hours. B. About 5 hours. C. About 6 hours. D. About 7 hours. 24. How will they go to Beijing Qianmen Hotel? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By air. 25. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. A Big Dinner. D. A Trip to Beijing. B My little brother Tom lost his first baby tooth last week. He was so excited because he heard a story about the Tooth Fairy (仙女). The story said that if you put your lost tooth under the pillow (枕头) at night, the Tooth Fairy would come and take it away, leaving a small gift in return. That night, Tom carefully placed his tiny tooth under his pillow. Before going to bed, he kept asking Mom, “Will the Tooth Fairy really come? What gift will she bring me?” Mom smiled and told him to go to sleep quickly, or the Tooth Fairy might leave without stopping. At midnight, Dad quietly walked into Tom’s room. He wanted to be the “Tooth Fairy” and put a lovely toy car under the pillow. But he was so clumsy (笨拙的) that he knocked over the desk lamp (台灯) beside the bed. The lamp made a loud crash (碰撞), which woke up the whole family. Tom jumped out of bed at once. He ran to his pillow and saw the toy car. Instead of being scared, he shouted happily, “The Tooth Fairy came! She brought me a car!” We all held back our laughter and pretended to be surprised. What a funny and sweet mistake it was! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where did Tom put his lost tooth before going to bed? A. Under his pillow. B. In his pencil case. C. On the desk lamp. D. In the family’s fridge. 27. What did the Tooth Fairy story say according to the passage? A. Putting the tooth under the pillow will bring good luck. B. The Tooth Fairy will take the tooth and leave a gift in return. C. The Tooth Fairy only visits children who brush their teeth well. D. The Tooth Fairy likes to leave colorful candies for kids. 28. Why did Mom tell Tom to sleep quickly? A. Because Tom had to go to school the next day. B. Because Mom was tired and wanted to rest soon. C. Because the Tooth Fairy might be angry with him. D. Because Dad was waiting to prepare the gift for Tom. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Dad wanted to give Tom a surprise as the Tooth Fairy. B. Tom was scared when he heard the crash at midnight. C. The loud noise was made by the knocked-over desk lamp. D. The family thought this was a funny and sweet experience. 30. How did the writer feel about this story? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Warm. D. Sad. C Henan braised noodles, or “Hui Mian” in Chinese, is a famous local food in Henan. It carries Henan’s history and culture. For Henan people, a bowl of warm braised noodles is not only food but also a feeling of home. The history of Henan braised noodles starts from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD). At that time, there was a kind of noodles called “Lao Mian”. People think it is the early form of today’s Henan braised noodles. Luoyang, a city in Henan, was the capital then. Wheat (小麦) was a main crop in Henan, and this helped braised noodles appear. Later, Henan braised noodles evolved. In the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), people made it better. They added mutton, beef and vegetables to make it more delicious. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties (1368-1912 AD), it became very famous. Both common people and nobles (贵族) liked it. Henan braised noodles has a long history because of its special making way and good taste. The noodles are usually made by hand. People knead the dough (揉面), roll it thin, and then pull it into long noodles. The noodles are chewy (有嚼劲的). The soup is boiled with bones, meat and spices (香料) for a long time, so it’s delicious. It also has healthy ingredients like mutton and quail eggs. Today, Henan braised noodles is a symbol of Henan food. You can find it everywhere in Henan and many big cities in China. It is also going to other countries, letting more people know Henan’s taste and culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What can we learn about “Lao Mian” from the passage? A. It was only eaten by nobles. B. It is another name for Hui Mian. C. It is the early form of Henan braised noodles. D. It was a main crop in the Northern Wei Dynasty. 32. Why was Luoyang important for the birth of Henan braised noodles? A. Because wheat was a main crop there at that time. B. Because it was the capital of the Tang Dynasty. C. Because it was the only place to make noodles. D. Because it had many places of interest. 33. What does the underlined word “evolved” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Became better. B. Became smaller. C. Stopped changing. D. became more expensive. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The soup of braised noodles is not delicious. B. Henan braised noodle helps spread the culture. C. Henan braised noodle is only popular in Henan. D. People in the Northern Wei Dynasty didn’t like noodles. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of food in Henan. B. Famous persons in Chinese history. C. How to make Henan braised noodles. D. The history and culture of Henan braised pasta. D We all know that exercise is good for our physical health. In fact, exercise also makes a big difference to our mental (心理) health. ____36____ Exercise is good for moods (心情). ____37____ It’s reported that a number of doctors are regarding exercise as a part of a treatment for the patients with depression (抑郁症). Studies show that exercise can help people reduce (减少) worries and stress. ____38____ When the problems are solved through exercise, the health condition will be improved. Besides these, exercise can help with social relations. Want to make more friends? ____39____ All these will offer you a great chance to make new friends. ____40____ A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself. Of course, he or she is sure to be in good health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. People usually feel happy after doing sports. B. In a word, exercise is good for you in many ways. C. Finally, exercise can help people become more confident. D. Try to join a sports club, or take dancing or swimming lessons. E. These problems are bad for people’s health and make them feel down. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 No matter whether you like it or not, social media is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The internet is popular ____41____ youth in China. According to a survey, over 90 percent of all Chinese minors (未成年人) use the internet and 50 percent of these young people have ____42____ new friends online. Social media allows people to ____43____ with friends, share experiences, and stay on trend. ____44____, the internet also has risks (风险). It is important to stay safe ____45____ having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts (账号) on different apps, make ____46____ you use strong passwords (密码). Avoid using easy-to-guess information, like your birthday ____47____ your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to ____48____ online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share ____49____ information, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, ____50____ it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t ____51____ things you may regret (后悔). Lastly, keep your social media profiles (个人资料) ____52____ so only real friends can see your posts and information. Remember, by ____53____ these tips, you can stay safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers want the ____54____ for you. Realize the risks and protect ____55____. 41. A. between B. with C. among D. through 42. A. met B. known C. made D. kept 43. A. compare B. connect C. argue D. compete 44. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Besides 45. A. before B. while C. after D. since 46. A. up B. sure C. out D. sense 47. A. or B. for C. but D. as 48. A. friends B. teachers C. strangers D. relatives 49. A. public B. interesting C. funny D. personal 50. A. take B. turn C. think D. look 51. A. think about B. care about C. worry about D. talk about 52. A. open B. active C. secret D. clean 53. A. reading B. writing C. breaking D. following 54. A. best B. most C. latest D. worst 55. A. yourself B. themselves C. ourselves D. itself 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 day build lesson two brother strong I work easy break Once upon a time, three little pigs decided to build their own houses. The first little pig wanted to play, so he quickly ____56____ a simple house of straw (稻草). The ____57____ pig worked a bit harder and made a house of wood (木头) which was a little ____58____. However, the third pig was wise. He said, “I will build a strong house to keep ____59____ safe.” So he chose bricks (砖) and worked carefully. For many ____60____, he worked slowly and carefully, laying bricks one by one. The first two pigs laughed at him: “Why are you ____61____ so hard?” And then left at once. Soon, a big wolf came, he blew the straw house down ____62____. The first pig ran to his ____63____ house of wood. The wolf destroyed (破坏) that one, too. Finally, the two pigs ran to the brick house. The wolf could not ____64____ it down. The pigs inside were safe. They learned an important _____65_____: hard work and careful preparation are the best way to build a safe future. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In 20 years, technology will make our daily life amazing and convenient. AI robots will do all the tiring housework, like cleaning rooms, cooking delicious meals ____66____ washing clothes, so I’ll have more free time ____67____ develop my hobbies. Self-driving cars will take me everywhere safely and quickly without any traffic jams (堵车) at all. ____68____ we use these cars widely (广泛地), we will save a lot of time on trips. I can study ____69____ home with smart online classes. AI teachers will make lessons fun and create perfect plans for me. We’ll also use clean energy (能源), making ____70____ earth much greener and more beautiful. I’m sure future life will be easier and more exciting. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Chen Jie! You look so worried these days. ________71________? B: Hi, Wang Tao. I failed my English exam again. I really don’t know what to do. A: ________72________. But don’t lose heart. You should try to find out the reasons first. B: You’re right. I always can’t remember the English words. ________73________? A: Yes, I had the same problem one year ago. ________74________. It helps me a lot. B: That sounds useful. I’ll have a try. But I’m still worried about the next exam. A: Why not study English with me? I believe we can help each other and make progress together. B: ________75________! Let’s make a plan for this weekend. A: No problem. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 友谊是青春里最温暖的光，照亮我们并肩走过的路。那些和好友共度的周末，一定藏着数不清的欢笑与感动吧？请以“A Special Weekend with My Friend ”为题记录那段难忘的时光，倾诉这份情谊带给你的炙热感悟吧！ 1. 要点： （1）这位好友是谁（从外貌、性格、爱好、习惯中任选两项描述）； （2）你和他/她共度的周末活动（写明时间、地点、具体过程）； （3）谈谈你对“友谊”的感悟。 2. 要求： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； （2）词数90左右。题目已给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Weekend with My Friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年（上）期末学情诊断 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. show 17. put 18. food 19. danger 20. far 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. C 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. built 57. second 58. stronger 59. myself 60. days 61. working 62. easily 63. brother’s 64. break 65. lesson 第二节 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. and 67. to 68. If##When 69. at 70. the##our 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/… 72. I’m sorry to hear that/… 73. Did you have such a problem before/Can you give me some advice/ … 74. You can make word cards/You’d better use new words to write a short text/… 75. Good idea/Sounds great/… 六、书面表达（20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】例文： A Special Weekend with My Friend Last weekend, I spent a special time with my friend Lily. She is a tall girl with bright eyes and always wears a warm smile. She loves reading and often shares interesting stories with me. On Saturday morning, we went to the city library. We read books for two hours. Then, we had a picnic in the nearby park, talking and laughing happily. In the afternoon, we joined a volunteer activity to clean up the park. This weekend made me realize that true friendship means sharing joy and helping each other. I will always cherish our friendship. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, sam, we are out of potatoes and beef. How about having stir fried eggs and tomato for lunch? Great idea, mom. Sam, we are out of potatoes and beef. How about having to fried eggs and tomatoes for lunch? Great idea, mom. Number two, Helen, I visited the great wall on holiday. Did you travel anywhere? Yes, I visited pinyon ancient city. Helen, I visited the great wall on holiday. Did you travel anywhere? Yes, I visited ping yu anton city. Number three, bob, what kind of robot do you think is the most useful. i'd say, robots used in hospitals? Bob, what kind of robot do you think is the most useful. i'd say, robots used in hospitals? Number four, lisa, your twin sister is quite different from you, right? Yes. he is more outgoing and he likes playing the guitar and singing. Your sister sounds so cool. Lisa, your twin sister is quite different from you, right? Yes. he is more outgoing and he likes playing the guitar and singing. Your sister sounds so cool. Number five, can I go to the movies with my friends tonight? Mom, no, you have an exam tomorrow, then you need to . go to bed early. Well, okay, i'll stay in and have a rest tonight. Can I go to the movies with my friends tonight? Mom, no, you have an exam tomorrow and you need to go to bed early. Well, okay, i'll stay in and have a rest tonight. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Miss lee, could you tell me something about bees? Four, bees are very important for our ecosystem. They help with the pollination of plants. interesting animals. What would happen if there were no bees? Without bees, we would lose many kinds of food. That sounds serious. What can we do to help protect bees? We can plan to beef friendly flowers. great. I'll make a poster and tell everyone in the class about bees. Miss lee, could you tell me something about bees? Four, bees are very important for our ecosystem. They help with the pollination of plants. interesting animals. What would happen if there were no bees? Without bees, we would lose many kinds of food. That sounds serious. What can we do to help protect bees? We can plant, be friendly flowers. great. I'll make a poster and tell everyone in the class about bees. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mike, did you go to both new york and los Angeles? Yes. I did. The two cities are very different. really. How are they different? Well, new york is very busy, but LA, is more relaxing. What about the weather? New york has cold winters and hot summers, but in L. A, the weather is pleasant all year around. Which one do you prefer? I prefer los Angeles. IT has a Better climate and a smaller population. Mike, did you go to both new york and los Angeles? Yes. I did. The two cities are very different. really. How are they different? Well, new york is very busy, but LA is more relaxing. What about the weather? New york has cold winters and hot summers, but in L. A, the weather is pleasant all year round. Which one do you prefer? I prefer los Angeles. IT has a Better climate and a smaller population. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I am Linda. I have a good friend named ema. We are as close as sisters, but we are different in many ways. I'm a quiet girl with long straight hair. I like history and writing stories. After class, I study hard and always get Better grades, so I often help emma with her chinese and english. Emma is an organized girl with short hair. He enjoys playing sports and taking part in all kinds of activities. Emma is more outgoing than me. He always knows how to make me feel Better. I'm Linda. I have a good friend named emma. We're as close as sisters, but we are different in many ways. I'm a quiet girl with a long strap hair. I like history and writing stories. After class, I study hard and always get Better grades, so I often help emma with her chinese and english. Emma is an organized girl with short hair. He enjoys playing sports and taking part in all kinds of activities. Emma is more outgoing than me. He always knows how to make me feel Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, trace, how was your vacation in london? IT was terrible. What happened? IT rained all the time. My sister and I had to stay in the hotel and do nothing. What about you, carl? I went to Green with my parents and spent three days . there in is famous for its mountains and rivers. Yes, the landscape there is fantastic. It's like a beautiful painting, and I took lots of great photos. That sounds wonderful. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we tried the local food, galan rice noodles. They tasted pretty good. Wow, I hope I can visit glean one day. Hi Tracy. How was your vacation in london? IT was terrible. What happened? IT rained all the time. My sister and I had to stay in the hotel and do nothing. What about you, carl? I went to Green with my parents and spent three days there. Green is famous for its mountains and rivers. Yes. the landscape there is fantastic. It's like a beautiful painting, and I took lots of great photos. That sounds wonderful. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we tried the local food, Green rice noodles. They tasted pretty good. Wow, I hope I can visit great lean one day. 第三节你将听到一段短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Animals communicate in many different ways. These ways help them stay safe, find food and connect with others. Some animals use body language to communicate. Bees perform different dances to show their partners where flowers are. Similarly, elephants put their trunks into each other's mouth to say hello. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs have a fantastic sense of smell. They use smells to tell the difference between their friends and others, and use smells to look for food and follow each other. Other animals depend on sounds. Birds sing to communicate or tell about danger. Each bird has its own special song. Wales also use songs to communicate, and their songs can travel very far through water. Animals communicate in many different ways. These ways help them stay safe, find food and connect with others. Some animals use body language to communicate. Bees perform different dances to show their partners where flowers are. Similarly, elephants put their trunks into each other other's mouth to say hello. Some animals communicate by smell. Dogs have a fantastic sense of smell. They use smells to tell the difference between their friends and others. And you smells to look for food and follow each other. Other animals depend on sounds. Birds seem to communicate or tell about danger. Each bird has its own special song. Wales also use songs to communicate, and their songs can travel very far through water. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。