2025-2026学年上学期期末考试八年级 英语试题

新洲、黄陂、蔡甸区2025-2026学年上学期期末考试 八年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Piano. B. Wuhan. C. A cat. 2. A. By bike. B. On the sofa. C. Beautiful. 3. A. Billy. B. An apple. C. Thirteen. 4. A. Noodles. B. In the evening. C. Sure. 5. A. Sounds great. B. 10 yuan. C. Center street. 第二节 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What is Kate good at playing? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The drums. 7. What does the boy dream of being? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 8. How does Lisa often communicate with friends? A. By calling. B. By sending messages. C. By making visits. 9. What time does the film start? A. At 6: 00 p. m. B. At 6: 10 p. m. C. At 6: 20 p. m. 10. Where is the man now? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the way. 11. What does the woman mean? A. The sea is dirty for blue whales. B. People kill many blue whales. C. There is no food for blue whales. 12. Which picture are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 第三节 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. Who is in the photo? A. The boy’s dad. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s teacher. 14. What do they often do together? A. Play basketball. B. Take photos. C. Cook food. 15. Why did the boy take this photo? A. For a family album. B. For his art homework. C. For his photography class. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What is the son worried about? A. English. B. Hobbies. C. Food. 17. What does Mom say if the son doesn’t understand? A. Shake hands. B. Ask that boy to repeat. C. Change the topic. 18. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Making friends. B. Cleaning the room. C. Playing sports. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. Where does the boy usually celebrate the New Year? A. In Beijing. B. In Wuhan. C. In New York. 20. What is Doupi made of? A. Rice, eggs and beans. B. Milk, eggs and sugar. C. Meat, eggs and fruits. 21. What can we learn from the conversation? A. People eat turkey only on Christmas. B. They like eating food from other cities. C. They introduce local traditional food. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22. What is Lucy like according to the speaker? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 23. What does the speaker like doing? A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Doing sports. 24. What can Lucy often help the speaker do? A. Make a lot of friends easily. B. Reach the books on the high shelves. C. Develop an interest in reading books. 25. What did Lucy do when the speaker failed the math test? A. She helped the speaker with math every day. B. She told the speaker to forget the test forever. C. She took the speaker to play different sports. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. flower B. window C. tower D. cow 27. The mix of Chinese opera and pop music is wonderful. ______ of them bring their own strengths to the music. A. Both B. None C. Each D. Neither 28. —I stayed up late and my brain isn’t working now. —Get some rest, and then your mind will become ______ and work well. A. pretty B. tiny C. lively D. healthy 29. —What do you want to be in the future? —An engineer. I will ______ and build modern bridges. A. imagine B. solve C. compare D. design 30. —Dad, look, the white snow is ______ the streets. —How beautiful it is! Let’s have a snowball fight. A. crossing B. storing C. covering D. separating 31. —What do you often do in your free time? —Organizing small games for my classmates is my ______. I can make rules clearly and let everyone have fun. A. big trouble B. boring action C. funny joke D. useful skill 32. —Students mustn’t start any fire in the school. —Safety comes first. We should ______ danger. A. keep away from B. make up with C. get along with D. take part in 33. —Tom won the Weiqi competition. —Wow, he is so excellent that I really want to challenge him ______. A. by accident B. on time C. in person D. on duty 34. —Harry’s new short videos about school ______ on Bilibili. —Let’s watch them together. A. gave up B. came out C. passed by D. moved away 35. —My teacher often says, “A person never has the chance to be young again. “ —It tells us ______. A. what chance is the best for us B. why should a person be young C. how valuable time is at present D. when does a person have chance 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Timmy and his family got a new dog named Buddy. One day, Buddy broke a pillow (枕头) and made the room in a 36 . Mom was really angry and said, “Why did I 37 to get this dog? He does nothing but trouble!” Mom picked up a stick and 38 to punish (惩罚) the dog. “Don’t worry, Mom. Every dog can learn to be good. We just need to train him with 39 orders first, like ‘sit’ or ‘stay’. With patience and love, he will become 40 in a few weeks.” Timmy loved Buddy very much and didn’t want to be too strict. He said softly, “He is a part of our family, so I will 41 him. Also, I’d prefer to give him a 42 and praise him when he follows my orders.” 43 , after two weeks, Buddy still didn’t listen. Mom grew more worried and sighed, “Maybe there is something wrong with him.” Timmy 44 his head. “I don’t think he has a health problem. He eats well and plays happily. I recently read a 45 online. A pet psychotherapist (心理医生) can help. “ Mom looked at Timmy, 46 . A psychotherapist for a dog? That sounded strange to her. But before she could say anything, Timmy added, “But first, I’ll clean everything up and keep training him.” He planned to 47 a toy to keep Buddy busy when no one was home. Mom nodded, breaking into a smile when she watched Timmy play with Buddy. “You’re right. Maybe Buddy 48 a little more time—and a lot of your love. I shouldn’t have been so quick to be 49 with him. “ Buddy, as if 50 the praise, wagged (摇) his tail happily and kissed Timmy’s hand. Timmy smiled, feeling proud and understood. 36. A. circle B. way C. line D. mess 37. A. stop B. agree C. refuse D. hate 38. A. wanted B. liked C. helped D. learned 39. A. careful B. strict C. simple D. boring 40. A. worse B. better C. bigger D. younger 41. A. think about B. look after C. argue with D. depend on 42. A. hand B. ride C. prize D. card 43. A. First B. Besides C. Finally D. However 44. A. shook B. washed C. raised D. hurt 45. A. task B. photo C. sign D. report 46. A. scared B. worried C. surprised D. disappointed 47. A. buy B. break C. lose D. hit 48. A. takes B. needs C. gives D. spends 49. A. busy B. friendly C. angry D. happy 50. A. understanding B. forgetting C. minding D. expecting 四、阅读理解 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Robotic Underwater Explorer Experts have sent out a small battery-powered (电池驱动) submarine (潜艇) named Redwing. It will travel around the world for as long as five years to collect useful data on the ocean flows and temperatures. The 2. 57-meter-long robot moves at 1 mile per hour, diving deep into the sea and rising back over and over. ____________________________ ANYmal is a 1. 5-foot-tall robot with four legs, one arm and 18 joints (关节) . It uses advanced AI technology to play badminton and can hit the ball back and forth up to 10 times in a row. Its creators think it could one day be useful in many other fields, like helping when there is a disaster. China’s First Robot 7S Shop China’s first special Robot 7S Shop opened in Wuhan not long ago. People can look at, buy and fix different robots here, and even ask for special functions they need. What’s more, people and companies can take classes there to learn how to control and fix the robots. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. TECHNOLOGY. B. CULTURE. C. TRAVEL. D. SPORTS. 52. How does “Redwing” work? A. It travels at its fastest speed. B. It only stays under the deep sea. C. It collects the data on the ocean. D. It tests its battery all the time. 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be “______”. A. The Best Badminton Player Ever B. A Badminton-Playing Robot C. A creator of an AI sports robot D. All Kinds of Sports Robots 54. What can people do in the Robot 7S Shop? A. Buy and fix robots. B. Get free robot fixes. C. Play games with others. D. Show tickets to robots. 55. What do the three passages mainly talk about? A. The history of robot development. B. The future of AI technology. C. Robots used in different fields. D. New ways to study the sea. B Blake loved science. Super Science Week was going to be the best week ever because he was showing an experiment to his class. If Mrs. Watson accepted it, he would be in the science fair. Science was his thing! He said he would float an egg in water. He tried, but it didn’t. Blake’s face felt hot. “Look! Blake’s blushing (脸红)!” a classmate shouted. Blake covered his face. The next day, he said that he was going to make purple worms (蠕虫) dance. He mixed vinegar, food colors, and spaghetti, then added baking soda. But the worms didn’t dance. “Blake’s blushing again!” a classmate pointed and laughed. Blake walked back to his seat, looking disappointed. But science was his thing! Blake wondered if science was really for him. That night, he couldn’t sleep. He realized the only thing he did well was blush. Then he had an idea. The next morning, Blake rushed to the front of the class wearing his mouse ears. Everyone laughed, and his face burned. “That’s right, I’m blushing. This is my science experiment,” Blake said. “Blushing is caused by an overactive nervous system (神经系统) . The blood vessels (血管) in your face open wide and fill with blood.” He walked around, showing everyone his red face. Then he showed his poster with drawings. “When you feel nervous or stressed, your emotions can make you blush. There’s no way to control it. It’s a normal part of being human. So the best thing you can do is to accept it.” Blake smiled as the class celebrated his success. Mrs. Watson praised him on his experiment and told him this would be perfect for the science fair. Blake walked proudly back to his seat. His red face lit up the whole classroom. Science was his thing! 56. Why was Super Science Week important to Blake at first? A. He needed to show an experiment. B. Mrs. Watson asked him to accept it. C. He could watch others’ experiments. D. He planned to win in the science fair. 57. What was the biggest problem Blake faced before his final idea? A. His classmates’ doubt. B. Failed science experiments. C. No preparation time. D. Mrs. Watson’s deep worry. 58. How did Blake finally succeed? A. By improving his earlier failed experiments. B. By winning first prize in a class competition. C. By making blushing the topic of his experiment. D. By asking Mrs. Watson for another special chance. 59. What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A. He only liked experiments he could win. B. He loved science and felt it was for him. C. He found science easy and never difficult. D. He wanted to be a science teacher one day. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Super Science Week B. A Successful Young Scientist C. Stop Blushing in Class D. Turn Blushing into Brightness C From birth, every person needs other human beings. Babies depend on their parents for care and support. As kids grow, they spend more time with others, but sometimes they don’t feel connected to the people around them. Some might feel different from or left out by their neighbors, classmates, or even their families. At these times, they can feel lonely, even when others are around. That’s because human beings need to belong to a group. ★ Friends and family can give advice or support during hard times. Helping others can also help with personal growth. And belonging gives their lives meaning and connects them to something bigger. So what can you do to find the sense of belonging? Try to reach out to others. First, you can try to build a close relationship with your family. You can also join groups or communities based on shared interests, like similar hobbies, same goals or experiences. It is also a good idea to make friends with people who have something in common with you. Caring more for others instead of just yourself can also help build strong bonds. This may be hard at first, but it becomes easier with practice. We all want to find a group where we feel like we belong. This needs the acceptance of other people. But it’s also important to be true to yourself. If you hide your thoughts and feelings to fit in, you won’t feel like you belong. Finding a place where you belong may not be easy, but it will help you live a happier, more meaningful life! 61. What do the two examples in the first paragraph show? A. Babies and kids are very different. B. Parents support their children. C. People need to belong to a group. D. Humans can’t feel lonely. 62. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. There are many kinds of friends. B. People need others for many reasons. C. We can find many ways to help others. D. People feel lonely for different reasons. 63. What does the word “bonds” mean in the passage? A. Close relations. B. Special thanks. C. Cool promises. D. Similar goals. 64. According to the last paragraph, which action brings true belonging? A. Finding a group with similar hobbies. B. Agreeing with others. C. Hiding your thoughts and feelings. D. Staying true to yourself. 65. Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 五、词与短语填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) prefer to / wise / boring / adds / keep / friends / students In China, many traditional festivals mean family reunion and happiness. Today, though traditions (66) ______ going, ways of celebrating have changed. In the past, people visited relatives or (67) ______. But today, more people, especially young people, (68) ______ celebrate festivals through travel. The (69) ______ change (70) ______ new meaning to festivals. Celebrating doesn’t keep traditions while making them better. It always need to be at home. Everyone can enjoy the festivals in their own ways. 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you know fungi (真菌) ? In fact, they are all around us, even in the air we breathe. Autumn is the (71) ______ (great) time for all kinds of fungi to grow. There’s no doubt that fungi are not animals because nobody (72) ______ (see) them moving around. They are not plants because they cannot create food from sunlight and air. Instead, they get food by (73) ______ (break) down wood, leaves, and dead things. If fungi are not animals or plants, then what are they? Well, scientists put fungi in (74) ______ (they) own kingdom, completely separate from animals and plants. Fungi come (75) ______ in all shapes, colors, and forms. Scientists think that there are at least 1. 5 million kinds of fungi in total. Humans have found only about 100, 000. Greg Mueller, the expert in fungi, said that he never (76) ______ (know) what he might find in the forest. When it comes to (77) ______ (vegetable), fungi are commonly known as mushrooms. Mushrooms are delicious food, (78) ______ you should NEVER eat wild mushrooms. Many wild mushrooms can (79) ______ (easy) cause sickness or even death. If you want to make sure a mushroom is safe, you can ask (80) ______ expert to take a good look at it or buy it from the supermarket. 七、书面表达 假设你是李华，寒假即将到来，你将如何度过一个修养身心又有意义的寒假呢？学校举办了”My Winter Holiday”主题演讲比赛，请你从地点，同伴和如何使寒假有意义等方面谈谈你的寒假计划。 内容提示： - Where will you spend the holiday? - Who are you going with? - What will you do to make your holiday meaningful? - Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Holiday The exciting winter holiday is coming! ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 新洲、黄陂、蔡甸区2025-2026学年上学期期末考试 八年级 英语试题 参考答案 一、听力测试 (共三节，25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1–5BCACA 6–10BCBBC 11–15ABACC 16–20ABABA 21–25CBCBA 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26–30BACDC 31–35DACBC 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36–40DBACB 41–45BCDAD 46–50CABCA 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51–55AACBA 56–60ABCBD 61–65CBADB 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 66. keep 67. friends 68. prefer to 69. wise 70. adds 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 71. greatest 72. sees 73. breaking 74. their 75. in 76. knew 77. vegetables 78. but / yet 79. easily 80. an 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) The exciting winter holiday is coming! Let me share my plans with you. I’m going to my grandparents’ hometown, a small village in the countryside. It’s a quiet and beautiful place with green hills and clear rivers. I will go there with my parents. We will take a train because we can enjoy the nice scenery along the way. To make my holiday meaningful, I plan to read two English books to improve my reading skills. Besides, I’ll help my mom cook traditional dishes, which is a good way to understand our family culture. I also decide to exercise every morning to stay healthy. I believe a good balance between rest and study is the key to a wonderful holiday. I’ll return to school with more energy, knowledge, and happy memories! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $