精品解析：2025-2026学年度安徽省芜湖市牛津上海版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期英语教学质量监控试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期小学教育教学质量监控六年级英语试卷 对话配对。在下面的方框中选出合适的应答句，将其序号写在括号内。 A. How was your summer holiday? B. What did you see at the museum? C. What did you have for breakfast this morning? D. Did you see Sam last Sunday? E Shall we go and see a film this weekend? 1. It was wonderful. （ ） 2. Yes, I played football with him. （ ） 3. Sure. Let’s see Police Story. （ ） 4. I saw a lot of interesting cars. （ ） 5. I had some bread and milk. （ ） 单项选择，将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内。(每小题1分，共10分) 6. Listen! She ________ now. ( ) A. is singing B. is sing C. sings 7 —When were you born? ( ) —I ________ born in 2013 A. was B. is C. were 8. —What do healthy children eat? ( ) —________. A. A lot of meat B. Too much candy C. A lot of vegetables 9. There is an ________ in our city. ( ) A. toy museum B. art museum C. science museum 10. The air has ________ shape or taste. ( ) A. some B. doesn’t C. no 11. —Where is Beijing? ( ) —It is in the ________ of China. A south B. west C. north 12. We ________ wood ________ make pencils. ( ) A. use; to B. use; with C. use; for 13. —What did you see at the museum? ( ) —We saw ________ kites there. A. many kind of B. many kinds of C. much kind of 14. We should stop ________ plastic bags. ( ) A. use B. using C. uses 15. —________ you go to the British Museum? ( ) —No, we ________. A. Did; did B. Did; didn’t C. Do; didn’t 从方框中选择合适的介词，补全句子。 for on of to in 16. Elsa’s mother died, so Joy took care ________ her. 17. Now, South China tigers are ________ danger. 18. We live ________ the earth. 19. Joy sent her back ________ the wild. 20. Thank you ________ your email and your photo. 八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空2分，共10分) 21. I _______ (watch) TV yesterday. 22. The smoke from these ________ (factory) makes the air dirty. 23. We should ________ (play) sport every day. 24 Air is important. It keeps us ________ (live). 25. Would you like ________ (help) me? 选择合适的句子，补全对话，并将正确答案的序号写在横线上。 (Peter and Sally are talking about neighbours.) Peter: Hi, Sally. Do you have any neighbours? Sally: ____26____ Peter: OK. Do you know their jobs? Sally: Yes. ___27___ Their son Joe is 14 years old. ____28____ Peter: Do you often play together? Sally: ____29____ We went and saw a film last Sunday. Peter: Really? ____30____ Sally: The Monkey King. Peter: You’re good neighbours. A. What film was it? B. Mr and Mrs Green are both teachers. C. He is a junior high school student. D. Yes, we do. E. Yes, the Greens are my neighbours. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Hi, everyone! My name is Li Jie. I was born in Beijing. I am 12 years old this year. I am a primary school student now. I am a pretty girl with long hair and two big eyes. I like animals very much. And I have a little brother. His name is Li Wei. He is 10 years old this year. He is cute with short hair and two big eyes. We both look like our mother, because she has big eyes too. And I want to be a nurse when I grow up. 31. Li Jie was born in Beijing. （ ） 32. Li Jie has short hair and two big eyes. （ ） 33. Li Jie doesn’t like animals. （ ） 34. Two years ago, Li Wei was 8 years old. （ ） 35. Li Jie wants to be a doctor when she grows up. （ ） 36. 书面表达。 同学们，你们去过不少地方旅游吧！请以“A visit to a city”为题写一篇短文。 要求：语句正确通顺，内容连贯。至少写5句话，不少于30个单词。 A visit to a city ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期小学教育教学质量监控六年级英语试卷 对话配对。在下面的方框中选出合适的应答句，将其序号写在括号内。 A. How was your summer holiday? B. What did you see at the museum? C. What did you have for breakfast this morning? D. Did you see Sam last Sunday? E. Shall we go and see a film this weekend? 1. It was wonderful. （ ） 2. Yes, I played football with him. （ ） 3. Sure. Let’s see Police Story. （ ） 4. I saw a lot of interesting cars. （ ） 5. I had some bread and milk. （ ） 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：它很棒。问句应是询问某件事或经历怎么样。选项A“你的暑假怎么样？”句子匹配。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：是的，我和他踢了足球。问句应是一般疑问句，涉及“是否见过某人”或“做了什么”。选项D“你上周日看见Sam了吗？”句子匹配。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：当然。让我们去看《警察故事》吧。问句应是一个邀请或提议。选项E“这个周末我们去看电影好吗？”句子匹配。故选E。 【4题详解】 句意：我看到了很多有趣的小汽车。问句应是询问看到了什么。选项B“在博物馆你看到了什么？”句子匹配。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我吃了一些面包和牛奶。问句应是询问吃了什么。选项C“今天早上你早饭吃了什么？”句子匹配。故选C。 单项选择，将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内。(每小题1分，共10分) 6 Listen! She ________ now. ( ) A. is singing B. is sing C. sings 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！她现在正在唱歌。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据Listen可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+动词的现在分词。主语是第三人称单数She，be用is，sing的现在分词为singing，故选A。 7. —When were you born? ( ) —I ________ born in 2013. A. was B. is C. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候出生的？—我在2013年出生。本题考查be动词。根据were可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语是第一人称I，be动词要用am的过去式was，故选A。 8. —What do healthy children eat? ( ) —________. A. A lot of meat B. Too much candy C. A lot of vegetables 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：健康的孩子吃什么？本题考查名词辨析。A lot of meat很多肉，Too much candy太多糖，A lot of vegetables很多蔬菜，选项C符合句意，故选C。 9. There is an ________ in our city. ( ) A toy museum B. art museum C. science museum 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】我们城市有一个________。本题考查元音字母的发音还是辅音音素开始的单词，an用在元音音素开头的字母前，toy museum玩具博物馆，toy首字母t发/t/音，是辅音音素开头；art museum美术博物馆，art的首字母a发/ɑː/，属于元音音素开头；science museum科学博物馆，science首字母s发/s/音，是辅音音素开头，故选B。 10. The air has ________ shape or taste. ( ) A. some B. doesn’t C. no 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：空气没有形状和味道。本题考查形容词的用法。some一些，通常用于肯定句，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；doesn’t是助动词，后面接动词原形；no作形容词时，意为“没有”，修饰名词。根据句意及常识，可知空气没有形状和味道，no shape or taste没有形状和味道，故选C。 11. —Where is Beijing? ( ) —It is in the ________ of China A. south B. west C. north 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—北京在哪里？—它在中国的_____。本题考查名词辨析。south南部，west西部，north北部。根据常识，北京在中国的北部，故选C。 12. We ________ wood ________ make pencils. ( ) A. use; to B. use; with C. use; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们使用木头做铅笔。本题考查动词短语，use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选A。 13. —What did you see at the museum? ( ) —We saw ________ kites there. A. many kind of B. many kinds of C. much kind of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在博物馆看到了什么？—我们在那里看到了许多种类的风筝。本题考查固定搭配。kind种类，是可数名词，many许多的，后跟可数名词复数；many kinds of许多种类的，符合题意。故选B。 14. We should stop ________ plastic bags. ( ) A. use B. using C. uses 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该停止使用塑料袋。本题考查动词的形式。stop doing sth停止做某事，所以该空用动名词using，use是动词原形，uses是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。 15. —________ you go to the British Museum? ( ) —No, we ________. A. Did; did B. Did; didn’t C. Do; didn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们去过大英博物馆吗？—不，我们没去过。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语，该句时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，否定形式是didn’t，故选B。 从方框中选择合适的介词，补全句子。 for on of to in 16. Elsa’s mother died, so Joy took care ________ her. 17. Now, South China tigers are ________ danger. 18. We live ________ the earth. 19. Joy sent her back ________ the wild. 20. Thank you ________ your email and your photo. 【答案】16. of 17. in 18. on 19. to 20. for 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：艾尔莎的妈妈去世了，所以乔伊照顾她。take care of照顾，是固定搭配，故答案为of。 【17题详解】 句意：如今，华南虎正处于危险之中。in danger处于危险中，是固定搭配，故答案为in。 【18题详解】 句意：我们生活在地球上。表示“生活在地球上”，用介词on，强调在地球表面，故答案为on。 【19题详解】 句意：乔伊把她送回了野外。send sb. back to+地点，意为“把某人送回某地”，是固定搭配，故答案为to。 【20题详解】 句意：谢谢你的邮件和照片。Thank you for+名词/动名词，意为“为……感谢你”，是固定搭配，故答案为for。 八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空2分，共10分) 21. I _______ (watch) TV yesterday. 【答案】watched 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用watch的过去式watched，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watched。 22. The smoke from these ________ (factory) makes the air dirty. 【答案】factories 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些工厂排放的烟污染了空气。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，these这些，后接可数名词复数，factory工厂，可数名词，factory的复数形式把y变i，再加es，即factories，故答案为factories。 23. We should ________ (play) sport every day. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天做运动。本题考查动词的形式，should后接动词原形，故答案为play。 24. Air is important. It keeps us ________ (live). 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】句意：空气很重要。它使我们活着。本题考查形容词的用法。keep sb.后接形容词表示使保持某人某种状态，live的形容词形式为alive活着的，符合句意，故答案为alive。 25. Would you like ________ (help) me? 【答案】to help 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要帮助我吗？本题考查动词的形式。根据would you like可知后接动词不定式，would like to do sth. 表示想要做某事，help帮助的动词不定式形式为to help，故答案为to help。 选择合适的句子，补全对话，并将正确答案的序号写在横线上。 (Peter and Sally are talking about neighbours.) Peter: Hi Sally. Do you have any neighbours? Sally: ____26____ Peter: OK. Do you know their jobs? Sally: Yes. ___27___ Their son Joe is 14 years old. ____28____ Peter: Do you often play together? Sally: ____29____ We went and saw a film last Sunday. Peter: Really? ____30____ Sally: The Monkey King. Peter: You’re good neighbours. A. What film was it? B. Mr and Mrs Green are both teachers. C. He is a junior high school student. D. Yes, we do. E. Yes, the Greens are my neighbours. 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter和Sally在讨论关于邻居的事情。 【26题详解】 上句问：你有邻居吗？回答时需要用Yes或No来回答关于邻居的话题，选项E“是的，格林一家是我的邻居。”符合语境，故选E。 【27题详解】 上句问：你知道他们的工作吗？回答具体的职业信息，选项B“格林先生和格林太太都是老师。”符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 上句说：他们的儿子乔今年14岁了。应回答关于乔的相关信息，选项C“他是一名初中生。”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 上句问：你经常和他们一起玩吗？再结合下句：我们上周日一起看电影了。回答时应给予肯定回答，选项D“是的，我们经常一起玩。”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 下句说：美猴王。该句应询问看的什么电影，选项A“那是什么电影？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Hi, everyone! My name is Li Jie. I was born in Beijing. I am 12 years old this year. I am a primary school student now. I am a pretty girl with long hair and two big eyes. I like animals very much. And I have a little brother. His name is Li Wei. He is 10 years old this year. He is cute with short hair and two big eyes. We both look like our mother, because she has big eyes too. And I want to be a nurse when I grow up. 31. Li Jie was born in Beijing. （ ） 32 Li Jie has short hair and two big eyes. （ ） 33. Li Jie doesn’t like animals. （ ） 34. Two years ago, Li Wei was 8 years old. （ ） 35. Li Jie wants to be a doctor when she grows up. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李洁和她的弟弟的年龄、外貌等信息。 【31题详解】 句意：李洁在北京出生。根据文中“I was born in Beijing.”可知李洁出生在北京，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：李洁有短头发和两只大眼睛。根据文中“I am a pretty girl with long hair and two big eyes.”可知李洁有长头发和两只大眼睛，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：李洁不喜欢动物。根据文中“I like animals very much.”可知李洁非常喜欢动物，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：两年前，李伟8岁。根据文中“He is 10 years old this year.”可知李伟今年10岁。两年前是8岁，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 句意：长大后，李洁想要成为一名医生。根据文中“And I want to be a nurse when I grow up.”可知李洁想要在长大后成为一名护士，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 36. 书面表达。 同学们，你们去过不少地方旅游吧！请以“A visit to a city”为题写一篇短文。 要求：语句正确通顺，内容连贯。至少写5句话，不少于30个单词。 A visit to a city ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A visit to a city Last summer, I visited Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. We went to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We took many photos. We went shopping on Wangfujing Street. We had a lot of fun. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称。可以写一写去了哪里，怎么去的，将做了什么事情等。注意文章为一般过去时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：visit参观，by train乘火车，the Great Wall长城， the Palace Museum故宫，take photos拍照，go shopping购物；have fun 玩的开心 参考句型：I… ；We… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $