精品解析：江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期考前练英语试题

江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年第一学期考前练 高一英语 (时间120分钟，满分150) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the man? A. In the hotel. B. At the airport. C. In the company. 2. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of garden art. B. The features of a night tour. C. The way to join a tour group. 3. What gift did the man give Ron? A. A model plane. B. A comic book. C. A CD. 4. What will the speakers do first after work today? A. Have a meal. B. See a movie. C.Go shopping. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Taking a class. B. Asking for leave. C. Buying medicine. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which is the rule for the pet transport service? A. Each passenger is allowed to bring at most two pets. B. The pet must weigh no more than 15 kilograms. C. The pet must be under 50 centimeters tall. 7. What kind of animal is Bonnie? A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which subject is the girl bad at? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Physics. 9. What will the boy do tomorrow afternoon? A. Study with the girl. B. Take an exam. C. Visit his grandmother. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why will the man go to Nanxun Ancient Town? A. For a family visit. B. For his business. C For sightseeing. 11. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Help her pick a gift. C. Get her a train ticket. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C On May 4th. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why did the man originally stop exercising? A. He had a knee injury. B. He was busy with work. C. He lost interest in exercising. 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has put on too much weight. B. He doesn’t have much energy. C. He has a poor memory. 15. Where does the man’s dog usually play? A. At the square. B. In the park. C. In the yard. 16. How does the woman describe the swimming lessons at Wesley’s gym? A. Popular. B. Cheap. C. Beginner-friendly. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Wang know about the land in 2017? A. By flying a remote-controlled plane. B. By talking with a local villager. C. By watching a TV program. 18. What did Wang do before he started his own studio? A. A coffee farmer. B. A TV cameraman. C. A government official. 19. Why did Wang decide to make a documentary? A. To attract more tourists to Yunnan. B. To teach traditional coffee farming. C. To record and promote Yunnan coffee. 20. What was one of Wang’s goals in Shitizhai? A. To export the local coffee beans. B. To create a famous coffee brand. C. To restore the land’s natural power. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Guide to the Best Artist Opportunities in 2024 Fantastic Fibers (纤维) Event Date: March 26, 2024 — May 9, 2024 Entry Fee: $40 Award Info: $1,200 Location: Paducah Kentucky An international competitive exhibition that seeks to display various remarkable works related to the fiber medium, Fantastic Fibers is an inspirational “must-see” for fine artists and quilters (绗缝工) around the globe The Crow (乌鸦) Show Event Date: March 1, 2024 — March 30, 2024 Entry Fee: $35 Award Info: $100 Location: San Diego, California This is hosted at The Studio Door. The Studio Door is seeking national artwork that represents the many faces of the crow in reality and fantasy. Show us what the crow means to you. Wandering in Nature Event Date: April 19, 2024 — June 2, 2024 Entry Fee: $25 Award Info: $450 Location: Stoughton, Wisconsin The exhibition invites international artists to explore the amazing moments of wonder and curiosity found in the natural world, capturing (捕捉) the beauty of landscapes, plants, and animals that inspire a sense of reflection. Molten Event Date: March 21, 2024 — May 2, 2024 Entry Fee: $35 Award Info: $800 Location: St. Charles, Illinois Glass and metal—two hard substances that require skill and heat for their reshaping. Entries for Molten must be works made of handmade glass or metal where heat is used in the creation of the piece. The show is open for artists 18 and older who live in the United States. 1. Which place can be the best choice for a dress designer to draw inspiration? A. Stoughton. B. San Diego. C. St. Charles. D. Paducah. 2. What do The Crow Show and Wandering in Nature have in common? A. They focus on the natural world. B. They provide equal cash prizes. C. They last one month. D. They accept artworks worldwide. 3. What is a must for the participants of Molten? A. Their entries have glass elements. B. They are professional artists. C. They are residents of Illinois. D. Their entries are made by hand. B For most people, having something important stolen feels like a disaster. Robbie Pruitt admitted when his mountain bike was stolen last September, he got mad. But soon his emotions took a turn. After letting go of his anger, he found himself on a road to sympathy (同情) instead. As a biker, Pruitt’s first priority was to buy one again, but when he went bike shopping, he found the options limited. The shortage in supply got him thinking: What if the person who’d taken his bike had done so because he truly needed bikes to get to work? With that thought in mind, Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it to a local Facebook group. He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. Pruitt also put out a call for bikes people don’t use, which he would repair — again for free — and then donate to people who could truly use them but didn’t have the budget to buy a bike. The day the post was put out, Pruitt was excited about a list of 30 used bicycles. And this was followed by more than 500 posts from people who either had bikes to donate or that needed fixing soon after. By the end of the month, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 bikes for donation. Pruitt tries to give his donations to struggling families. Beyond simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes. In addition to practical skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-esteem, and develop feelings of community. “Pruitt is certainly providing a service, but it’s not the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the impact he made on people. All the neighborhood kids are spending a lot more time doing something that’s in their power,” Pruitt’s next-door neighbor Danny told The Washington Post. 4. How did Pruitt feel after he went to the bike shop? A. He was angry at the theft. B. He became eager for a new bike. C. He would rather find his old bike. D. He tried to put himself in the thief’s shoes. 5. Why did Pruitt put a call? A. To find his lost bike. B. To raise some money for charity. C. To collect old bikes. D. To advertise his bike repair shop. 6. Which of the following best describes Robbie Pruitt? A. Responsible and humorous. B. Caring and inspiring. C. Outgoing and brave. D. Considerate and loyal. 7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Bike Shopping: An Unexpected Adventure B. A Bike Thief: A Trouble Maker C. Robbie Pruitt: A Bike Repairman D. A Kind Act: Inspiration From A Stolen Bike C Different cultures have various festivals, but the joy and eagerness are the same. For us adults, celebrations are a way of taking a break from heavy work, re-live past memories, and keeping traditions alive, but what about children? Well, for our kids, this is the perfect time to learn and enrich their líves with knowledge. At festivals, I remember, I introduced the value and importance of personal connections and cultural treasure to my kids while they were having fun. Child experts strongly suggest that parents tell their kids various rituals (仪式) of the festivals and have them join in celebratory activities. I think every festival has a rich backstory, and every story has plenty of lessons and values to teach. Besides, historical and geographical background connected with festivals give reasons why we celebrate festivals with specific rituals. Kids need to have a deep-rooted understanding of the identity (身份) of their culture and traditions. Because this not only helps in developing a positive sense of identity but also pushes kids to connect with their cultures through rituals, native decorations, food, etc., to keep continuity over generations. Thus, parents should make kids a central part of all festivals. It is no secret that gifts bring joy and excitement to children. Every time I give gifts to my kids, I find the gifts excite their senses and make them feel valued. I must make my kids believe that their families care about their interests and desires. Thus, gifting is a meaningful way to express feelings to kids. What’s more, the act of giving and receiving gifts helps develop feelings of care and kindness. 8. What do festivals mean for children? A. A perfect time to have a rest. B. A chance to increase knowledge. C. A memory of their old days. D. An effort to protect traditions. 9. Why should kids be “a central part of all festivals”? A. They enjoy festival backstories. B. They love history and geography. C They must know who they are. D. They can bring much happiness. 10. Who are the intended readers of the text? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Headmasters. D. Parents. 11. What is a suitable title of the passage? A. Importance of Festivals in Kids’ Life B. Parents' Role in Celebrating Festivals C. Benefits of Festival Rituals to Kids D. Principles of Kids' Love for Festivals 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making tough decisions is a part of life. Whether it’s choosing a university, changing a career path, or ending a friendship, these choices can leave us feeling confused. While there’s no magic formula, a thoughtful approach can make the process clearer and less stressful. Firstly, give yourself a clear picture. ____12____ Write down all your options. Then, for each one, list the potential benefits and drawbacks. Seeing your thoughts on paper can prevent them from swirling endlessly in your mind and help you visualize the outcomes more objectively. ____13____ It’s easy to get caught up in what others expect from you — your parents, teachers, or friends. However, this decision is ultimately yours. Ask yourself: “What do I truly want? What values are most important to me?” Aligning your choice with your own core values is key to long-term satisfaction. Don’t underestimate the power of seeking different perspectives. ____14____ Talk to people you trust-mentors, family members, or friends who have faced similar dilemmas. They might offer insights or ask questions you haven’t considered, which can shed new light on your options. Avoid making a quick choice. For significant decisions, if possible, allow yourself a specific period to reflect, like 24 or 48 hours. This creates necessary space between the impulse to decide and the final action. ____15____ Finally, remember that few decisions are truly ever lasting. ____16____ What seems like a perfect path today might need adjustment tomorrow. The goal is not to find the one “perfect” choice, but to make the best decision you can with the information and self-awareness you have at this moment. A. Listen to your inner voice. B. Gather as much information as you can. C. Life is unpredictable and full of changes. D. This doesn’t mean you should ignore advice. E. Start by defining the decision you need to make. F. We often fear making the “wrong” choice forever. G. It prevents knee-jerk (本能的) reactions and often brings a sense of calm clarity. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 “There are two kinds of people in the world — people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of her latest 12-episode (集) online ____17____. “My job is to let the ____18____ know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.” The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the ____19____ Peking Opera artists in China, ____20____ the traditional art form and display its attraction. With a (n) ____21____ of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long history ____22____ back to the 19th century. In 2010, UNESCO ____23____ it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). Like many traditional art forms, it is ____24____ by popular entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the ____25____ generation. Wang is trying to ____26____ the situation She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and has ____27____ a large fan base among young people with her amazing techniques and charm. Each episode, about 30 minutes long, ____28____ Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a particular ____29____ such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the ____30____ of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art. She uses simple, direct and humorous language to appeal to the audience. One fan commented, “All I knew about Peking Opera was the ____31____ face, but thanks to Wang’s show, I now know more about the art form and I look forward to watching a live performance in the theater.” 17. A. service B. show C. business D. advertisement 18. A. fans B. former C. students D. latter 19. A. hard-working B. best-selling C. warm-hearted D. strong-willed 20. A. explain B. create C. limit D. destroy 21. A. competition B. classification C. combination D. explanation 22. A. dating B. expanding C. looking D. pulling 23. A. protected B. built C. recognized D. praised 24. A. removed B. challenged C. promoted D. balanced 25. A. richer B. smarter C. older D. younger 26. A. change B. follow C. attack D. recover 27. A. put up B. taken up C. built up D. broken up 28 A. sees B. notices C. develops D. expresses 29. A. note B. star C. theme D. guest 30. A. aim B. failure C. necessity D. process 31. A. scared B. painted C. adapted D. carved 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Over the past year, our school has successfully organized a number of activities to promote traditional Chinese festivals. An optional course ____32____ (call) Traditional Chinese Festivals started last term. It has proved very popular so far. The number of students who have signed up for the course has increased from 50 to 200. Many students say that they have become more interested in traditional festivals____33____ wish to learn more about them. In addition to the course, several competitions ____34____(hold) to promote traditional festivals since last year. The most recent one was the competition to design a poster about traditional festivals. The winning design ____35____ (create) by the Art Club, about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Their poster showed a full moon ____36____ the beautiful figure of Chang’e on it. We also had a poetry writing competition. More than 100 students took part and wrote wonderful poems about traditional festivals. The____37____ (win) was Joseph Lin from Class 3C. He wrote a poem about his experience with his grandpa on the Double Ninth Festival. School clubs have also played an important role in____38____(promote) traditional Chinese festivals, ____39____ people organize different activities. Just last week, the Theatre Club put on a play about the Qingming Festival in the school hall. The play lasted about 30 minutes and was ____40____ great success. On the Dragon Boat Festival, the Cooking Club taught students how to make rice dumplings. Many students said their handmade rice dumplings were the ____41____ (delicious) they had ever eaten! 第三节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 语篇选词填空 decorate anything but add comfortable award leave a deep impression on live up to traditionally maintain in full measure The Spring Festival is ____42____ an ordinary day for every Chinese family, and we observe it with all our heart and soul every year. ____43____, a few weeks before the festival, my family and I start to ____44____ our house with red couplets and paper cuttings — these bright decorations ____45____ a warm and festive feeling to every corner of our home. We go shopping for New Year’s goods at the nearby shopping mall for its great ____46____ it brings us, and the lively markets always ____47____ me with their rich variety of snacks and gifts. My grandma is good at making dumplings, and her cooking always ___48___ all family members’ expectations, filling our meals with love and joy. On New Year’s Eve, we gather to have a big dinner to enjoy the happiness ____49____. To ____50____ the tradition, we also give red envelopes to children and tell stories about the Spring Festival’s origin. Some communities even ____51____ prizes to families who create the most creative New Year decorations. This festival is more than just a celebration; it is the root of our culture, bringing every family together with warmth and hope. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(满分20分) 52. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Adam听说你正面临“选科分班”，特地来信询问此事，并想了解你对此的感受和选择。请你给Adam回信，内容包括： 1.分享你做选择时的考虑（如兴趣、学科优势、未来梦想等）或遇到的困惑； 2.谈谈你最终的决定。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Adam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节(满分15分) 阅读下列短文，完成文后的填空题和表达题。 I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident. During my second year of high school, my family moved to a different city. Getting used to life as a new kid has always been difficult for me, and this move made it more challenging. In my new school, I felt physically and mentally uneasy. Other students had already built friendships, leaving me without a friend. Besides, I found English learning boring and didn’t know what to do during English classes. So, I spent my free time drawing because that was what I usually did when I was alone. I still recall the first day in the school dining hall. While waiting in line for food, I heard a group of students excitedly discussing an upcoming English drama show for freshmen. As I passed by, they glanced at me with surprise. “He looks so small,” someone said in a low voice. My face burned with embarrassment and I bent my head. Pretending not to hear them, I slipped into the farthest seat available and had my meal alone. In my first English class, I sat at my desk, staring blankly at the book. The letters and words seemed to dance confusingly across the page and laugh at me. Losing interest quickly, I began drawing on the book. A few minutes later, my English teacher, Mr. Frank — a kind man — walked up to me. “Nice drawing,” he said gently. “You know, language is also an art form; it carries its own charm and beauty. I believe you could find English attractive if you discover where to begin.” 53. 根据文章内容，使用适当的词完成下列表格，每空一词。 Setting  I was not so tall that I lacked ________ .  After moving to a different city with my family, I had some difficulty in ________ to a new life.  I was uneasy physically and mentally. Furthermore, I had no friends. ________  I  Mr. Frank  Classmates Plot  I was bored of English learning so that I didn’t know what to do in English classes. My emotions were beyond ________  In dining room, classmates were excited to discuss an upcoming English drama. Meanwhile, it was ________ for me to hear someone talking of my height.  In my first English class, I stared blankly at the book and I was ________ to see the letters and words.  My English teacher, Mr. Frank, praised my drawing which carried its own charm and beauty. Theme Thanks to Mr. Frank’s ________ and trust, I discovered the beauty of English and was capable of expressing myself in English. 54. 结合文中内容，回答下列问题， 写作字数60左右。 After Mr Frank encouraged me, what changes did I make to my attitude towards English learning? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省海头高级中学2025-2026学年第一学期考前练 高一英语 (时间120分钟，满分150) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the man? A. In the hotel. B. At the airport. C. In the company. 2. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of garden art. B. The features of a night tour. C. The way to join a tour group. 3. What gift did the man give Ron? A. A model plane. B. A comic book. C. A CD. 4. What will the speakers do first after work today? A. Have a meal. B. See a movie. C.Go shopping. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Taking a class. B. Asking for leave. C. Buying medicine. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which is the rule for the pet transport service? A. Each passenger is allowed to bring at most two pets. B. The pet must weigh no more than 15 kilograms. C. The pet must be under 50 centimeters tall. 7. What kind of animal is Bonnie? A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which subject is the girl bad at? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Physics. 9. What will the boy do tomorrow afternoon? A. Study with the girl. B. Take an exam. C. Visit his grandmother. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why will the man go to Nanxun Ancient Town? A. For a family visit. B. For his business. C. For sightseeing. 11. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Help her pick a gift. C. Get her a train ticket. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why did the man originally stop exercising? A. He had a knee injury. B. He was busy with work. C. He lost interest in exercising. 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has put on too much weight. B. He doesn’t have much energy. C. He has a poor memory. 15. Where does the man’s dog usually play? A. At the square. B. In the park. C. In the yard. 16. How does the woman describe the swimming lessons at Wesley’s gym? A. Popular. B. Cheap. C. Beginner-friendly. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Wang know about the land in 2017? A. By flying a remote-controlled plane. B. By talking with a local villager. C. By watching a TV program. 18. What did Wang do before he started his own studio? A. A coffee farmer. B. A TV cameraman. C. A government official. 19. Why did Wang decide to make a documentary? A. To attract more tourists to Yunnan. B. To teach traditional coffee farming. C. To record and promote Yunnan coffee. 20 What was one of Wang’s goals in Shitizhai? A. To export the local coffee beans. B. To create a famous coffee brand. C. To restore the land’s natural power. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Guide to the Best Artist Opportunities in 2024 Fantastic Fibers (纤维) Event Date: March 26, 2024 — May 9, 2024 Entry Fee: $40 Award Info: $1,200 Location: Paducah Kentucky An international competitive exhibition that seeks to display various remarkable works related to the fiber medium, Fantastic Fibers is an inspirational “must-see” for fine artists and quilters (绗缝工) around the globe The Crow (乌鸦) Show Event Date: March 1, 2024 — March 30, 2024 Entry Fee: $35 Award Info: $100 Location: San Diego, California This is hosted at The Studio Door. The Studio Door is seeking national artwork that represents the many faces of the crow in reality and fantasy. Show us what the crow means to you. Wandering in Nature Event Date: April 19, 2024 — June 2, 2024 Entry Fee: $25 Award Info: $450 Location: Stoughton, Wisconsin The exhibition invites international artists to explore the amazing moments of wonder and curiosity found in the natural world, capturing (捕捉) the beauty of landscapes, plants, and animals that inspire a sense of reflection. Molten Event Date: March 21, 2024 — May 2, 2024 Entry Fee: $35 Award Info: $800 Location: St. Charles, Illinois Glass and metal—two hard substances that require skill and heat for their reshaping Entries for Molten must be works made of handmade glass or metal where heat is used in the creation of the piece. The show is open for artists 18 and older who live in the United States. 1. Which place can be the best choice for a dress designer to draw inspiration? A. Stoughton. B. San Diego. C. St. Charles. D. Paducah. 2. What do The Crow Show and Wandering in Nature have in common? A. They focus on the natural world. B. They provide equal cash prizes. C. They last one month. D. They accept artworks worldwide. 3. What is a must for the participants of Molten? A. Their entries have glass elements. B. They are professional artists. C. They are residents of Illinois. D. Their entries are made by hand. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年四个最佳艺术家机会，包括每个活动的举办日期、报名费、奖金信息、地点以及活动内容等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fantastic Fibers (纤维)部分中“An international competitive exhibition that seeks to display various remarkable works related to the fiber medium, Fantastic Fibers is an inspirational “must-see” for fine artists and quilters (绗缝工) around the globe (这是一场国际性的竞争性展览，旨在展示各类与纤维媒介相关的杰出作品。对于全球的优秀艺术家和绗缝工而言，“奇妙纤维展”极具启发性，是一场“不容错过”的展览)”可知，纤维与服装设计师的工作密切相关，该活动地点在Paducah Kentucky，因此，服装设计师寻找灵感的最佳选择是Paducah。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Crow (乌鸦) Show部分中“The Studio Door is seeking national artwork that represents the many faces of the crow in reality and fantasy. (“工作室之门”正在征集能展现乌鸦在现实与幻想中多样面貌的全国性艺术作品)”以及Wandering in Nature部分中“The exhibition invites international artists to explore the amazing moments of wonder and curiosity found in the natural world, capturing (捕捉) the beauty of landscapes, plants, and animals that inspire a sense of reflection. (该展览邀请国际艺术家们探索自然界中那些令人惊叹的奇妙与好奇时刻，捕捉能引发沉思的风景、植物与动物之美)”可知，乌鸦是自然界的生物，两个活动均与自然世界相关，这是它们的共同点。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Molten部分中“Entries for Molten must be works made of handmade glass or metal where heat is used in the creation of the piece. (“熔融展”的参赛作品必须是采用手工玻璃或金属制成，且在创作过程中使用了高温的作品)”可知，参赛作品必须是手工制作的。故选D项。 B For most people, having something important stolen feels like a disaster. Robbie Pruitt admitted when his mountain bike was stolen last September, he got mad. But soon his emotions took a turn. After letting go of his anger, he found himself on a road to sympathy (同情) instead. As a biker, Pruitt’s first priority was to buy one again, but when he went bike shopping, he found the options limited. The shortage in supply got him thinking: What if the person who’d taken his bike had done so because he truly needed bikes to get to work? With that thought in mind, Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it to a local Facebook group. He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. Pruitt also put out a call for bikes people don’t use, which he would repair — again for free — and then donate to people who could truly use them but didn’t have the budget to buy a bike. The day the post was put out, Pruitt was excited about a list of 30 used bicycles. And this was followed by more than 500 posts from people who either had bikes to donate or that needed fixing soon after. By the end of the month, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 bikes for donation. Pruitt tries to give his donations to struggling families. Beyond simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes. In addition to practical skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-esteem, and develop feelings of community. “Pruitt is certainly providing a service, but it’s not the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the impact he made on people. All the neighborhood kids are spending a lot more time doing something that’s in their power,” Pruitt’s next-door neighbor Danny told The Washington Post. 4. How did Pruitt feel after he went to the bike shop? A. He was angry at the theft. B. He became eager for a new bike. C. He would rather find his old bike. D. He tried to put himself in the thief’s shoes. 5. Why did Pruitt put a call? A. To find his lost bike. B. To raise some money for charity. C. To collect old bikes. D. To advertise his bike repair shop. 6. Which of the following best describes Robbie Pruitt? A. Responsible and humorous. B. Caring and inspiring. C. Outgoing and brave. D. Considerate and loyal. 7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Bike Shopping: An Unexpected Adventure B. A Bike Thief: A Trouble Maker C. Robbie Pruitt: A Bike Repairman D. A Kind Act: Inspiration From A Stolen Bike 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Robbie Pruitt的自行车被盗后，他选择换位思考并发起公益项目，免费修理并捐赠闲置自行车，不仅解决了实际需求，还促进了社区关系与青少年的成长。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As a biker, Pruitt’s first priority was to buy one again, but when he went bike shopping, he found the options limited. The shortage in supply got him thinking: What if the person who’d taken his bike had done so because he truly needed bikes to get to work? (作为一名自行车爱好者，Pruitt的首要任务是再买一辆，但当他去买自行车时，他发现选择有限。供应短缺让他开始思考：如果那个偷他自行车的人这么做是因为他真的需要自行车去上班呢)”可知，去了自行车店后，Pruitt试着换位思考，理解小偷可能面临的困境。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Pruitt also put out a call for bikes people don’t use, which he would repair — again for free — and then donate to people who could truly use them but didn’t have the budget to buy a bike. (Pruitt还发起了一项号召，向人们征集闲置的自行车——他会将这些自行车免费修理好——然后捐赠给那些真正需要自行车但无力购买的人)”可知，Pruitt发起号召是为了收集旧自行车。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. Pruitt also put out a call for bikes people don’t use, which he would repair — again for free — and then donate to people who could truly use them but didn’t have the budget to buy a bike. (他提出为任何需要的人免费修理自行车。Pruitt还发起了一项号召，向人们征集闲置的自行车——他会将这些自行车免费修理好——然后捐赠给那些真正需要自行车但无力购买的人)”和最后一段中“In addition to practical skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-esteem, and develop feelings of community. (除了实用技能，Pruitt的课程还教授团队合作，鼓励自尊，培养社区感情)”可知，Pruitt免费修理自行车，并征集闲置自行车，修好后捐赠给有困难的人，而且教授团队合作和自尊，说明他富有爱心，关爱他人；根据最后一段中“Pruitt is certainly providing a service, but it’s not the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the impact he made on people. All the neighborhood kids are spending a lot more time doing something that’s in their power (Pruitt当然是在提供一种服务，但不是自行车。是社区中的关系。而是他对人们的影响。所有邻居的孩子都花了更多的时间去做他们力所能及的事情)”可知，Pruitt促进了社区关系，影响了他人，说明他激励人心。故选B项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“The shortage in supply got him thinking: What if the person who’d taken his bike had done so because he truly needed bikes to get to work? (供应短缺让他开始思考：如果那个偷他自行车的人这么做是因为他真的需要自行车去上班呢)”可知，文章讲述了Robbie Pruitt的自行车被盗后，他选择换位思考并发起公益项目，免费修理并捐赠闲置自行车，不仅解决了实际需求，还促进了社区关系与青少年的成长。因此，D项“一个善举：源自一辆被盗自行车的灵感”概括了Pruitt从被盗事件中获得的灵感与善举，最贴合主题，适合作为标题。故选D项。 C Different cultures have various festivals, but the joy and eagerness are the same. For us adults, celebrations are a way of taking a break from heavy work, re-live past memories, and keeping traditions alive, but what about children? Well, for our kids, this is the perfect time to learn and enrich their líves with knowledge. At festivals, I remember, I introduced the value and importance of personal connections and cultural treasure to my kids while they were having fun. Child experts strongly suggest that parents tell their kids various rituals (仪式) of the festivals and have them join in celebratory activities. I think every festival has a rich backstory, and every story has plenty of lessons and values to teach. Besides, historical and geographical background connected with festivals give reasons why we celebrate festivals with specific rituals. Kids need to have a deep-rooted understanding of the identity (身份) of their culture and traditions. Because this not only helps in developing a positive sense of identity but also pushes kids to connect with their cultures through rituals, native decorations, food, etc., to keep continuity over generations. Thus, parents should make kids a central part of all festivals. It is no secret that gifts bring joy and excitement to children. Every time I give gifts to my kids, I find the gifts excite their senses and make them feel valued. I must make my kids believe that their families care about their interests and desires. Thus, gifting is a meaningful way to express feelings to kids. What’s more, the act of giving and receiving gifts helps develop feelings of care and kindness. 8. What do festivals mean for children? A. A perfect time to have a rest. B. A chance to increase knowledge. C. A memory of their old days. D. An effort to protect traditions. 9. Why should kids be “a central part of all festivals”? A. They enjoy festival backstories. B. They love history and geography. C. They must know who they are. D. They can bring much happiness. 10 Who are the intended readers of the text? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Headmasters. D. Parents. 11. What is a suitable title of the passage? A. Importance of Festivals in Kids’ Life B. Parents' Role in Celebrating Festivals C. Benefits of Festival Rituals to Kids D. Principles of Kids' Love for Festivals 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了节日对于孩子们的重要意义，孩子们在节日中可以学到什么，并对给孩子们过节日提供了建议。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“Well, for our kids, this is the perfect time to learn and enrich their líves with knowledge. (好吧，对于我们的孩子来说，这是学习和丰富知识的最佳时机。)”可知，节日对孩子们意味着增加知识的机会。故选B项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。由第四段中“Kids need to have a deep-rooted understanding of the identity (身份) of their culture and traditions. Because this not only helps in developing a positive sense of identity but also pushes kids to connect with their cultures through rituals, native decorations, food, etc., to keep continuity over generations. Thus, parents should make kids a central part of all festivals. (孩子们需要对自己的文化和传统有一个根深蒂固的理解。因为这不仅有助于培养积极的身份认同感，而且还促使孩子们通过仪式、本土装饰、食物等与他们的文化联系起来，以保持几代人的连续性。因此，父母应该让孩子成为所有节日的核心部分。)”可知，让孩子成为节日的中心是为了帮助他们了解自己的文化身份，知道自己是谁。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。由全文内容（多次提到parents），第二段中“Well, for our kids, this is the perfect time to learn and enrich their líves with knowledge. (好吧，对于我们的孩子来说，这是学习和丰富知识的最佳时机。)”和最后一段中“It is no secret that gifts bring joy and excitement to children. (礼物给孩子们带来快乐和兴奋，这已经不是什么秘密了。)”可知，本文意在指导父母如何通过节日教育孩子，因此目标读者是父母，故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了节日对于孩子们的重要意义，孩子们在节日中可以学到什么，并对给孩子们过节日提供了建议，A项“节日在孩子生活中的重要性”适合做标题。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making tough decisions is a part of life. Whether it’s choosing a university, changing a career path, or ending a friendship, these choices can leave us feeling confused. While there’s no magic formula, a thoughtful approach can make the process clearer and less stressful. Firstly, give yourself a clear picture. ____12____ Write down all your options. Then, for each one, list the potential benefits and drawbacks. Seeing your thoughts on paper can prevent them from swirling endlessly in your mind and help you visualize the outcomes more objectively. ____13____ It’s easy to get caught up in what others expect from you — your parents, teachers, or friends. However, this decision is ultimately yours. Ask yourself: “What do I truly want? What values are most important to me?” Aligning your choice with your own core values is key to long-term satisfaction. Don’t underestimate the power of seeking different perspectives. ____14____ Talk to people you trust-mentors, family members, or friends who have faced similar dilemmas. They might offer insights or ask questions you haven’t considered, which can shed new light on your options. Avoid making a quick choice. For significant decisions, if possible, allow yourself a specific period to reflect, like 24 or 48 hours. This creates necessary space between the impulse to decide and the final action. ____15____ Finally, remember that few decisions are truly ever lasting. ____16____ What seems like a perfect path today might need adjustment tomorrow. The goal is not to find the one “perfect” choice, but to make the best decision you can with the information and self-awareness you have at this moment. A. Listen to your inner voice. B. Gather as much information as you can. C. Life is unpredictable and full of changes. D. This doesn’t mean you should ignore advice. E. Start by defining the decision you need to make. F. We often fear making the “wrong” choice forever. G. It prevents knee-jerk (本能的) reactions and often brings a sense of calm clarity. 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. D 15. G 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做出艰难决定时可采用的清晰且减轻压力的思考方法 。 【12题详解】 上文“Making tough decisions is a part of life. Whether it’s choosing a university, changing a career path, or ending a friendship, these choices can leave us feeling confused. While there’s no magic formula, a thoughtful approach can make the process clearer and less stressful. (做出艰难的决定是生活的一部分。无论是选择大学、改变职业道路，还是结束一段友谊，这些选择都会让我们感到困惑。虽然没有神奇的公式，但深思熟虑的方法可以让这个过程更清晰，压力更小)”指出做出艰难决定是生活的一部分，且深思熟虑能让过程更清晰压力更小，结合空前一句“Firstly, give yourself a clear picture.(首先，理清你的思路。)”说明做决定的第一步。E选项“Start by defining the decision you need to make. (首先明确你需要做出的决定。)”承接上文，说明如何理清思路，符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 下文“However, this decision is ultimately yours. Ask yourself: “What do I truly want? What values are most important to me?” Aligning your choice with your own core values is key to long-term satisfaction.(然而，这个决定最终是你的。问问自己：“我真正想要的是什么？对我来说什么价值观最重要？”将你的选择与自己的核心价值观相一致是获得长期满足感的关键)”说明要明确自己真正想要的东西，让自己的选择与自己的核心价值观相一致，A选项“Listen to your inner voice. (倾听你内心的声音。)”引出下文要关注自己内心真正想要的和核心价值观，适合作为段落标题句，符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 上文“Don’t underestimate the power of seeking different perspectives. (不要低估寻求不同观点的力量)”指出要寻求不同观点，D选项“This doesn’t mean you should ignore advice. (这并不意味着你应该忽视建议。)”进一步说明寻求不同观点不是忽视建议，而是要重视，符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 上文“Avoid making a quick choice. For significant decisions, if possible, allow yourself a specific period to reflect, like 24 or 48 hours. This creates necessary space between the impulse to decide and the final action. (避免快速做出选择。对于重要的决定，如果可能的话，给自己一个特定的反思时间，比如24或48小时。这在决定冲动和最终行动之间创造了必要的空间)”说明要给自己反思时间，G选项“It prevents knee-jerk reactions and often brings a sense of calm clarity. (它可以防止本能反应，通常会带来一种冷静清晰的感觉。)”解释了给自己反思时间的好处，符合语境。故选G。 【16题详解】 上文“Finally, remember that few decisions are truly ever lasting. (最后，记住，很少有决定是真正永恒的)”指出很少有决定是永恒的，C选项“Life is unpredictable and full of changes. (生活是不可预测的，充满了变化。)”进一步说明生活充满变化，所以决定不会永恒，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 “There are two kinds of people in the world — people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of her latest 12-episode (集) online ____17____. “My job is to let the ____18____ know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.” The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the ____19____ Peking Opera artists in China, ____20____ the traditional art form and display its attraction. With a (n) ____21____ of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long history ____22____ back to the 19th century. In 2010, UNESCO ____23____ it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). Like many traditional art forms, it is ____24____ by popular entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the ____25____ generation. Wang is trying to ____26____ the situation. She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and has ____27____ a large fan base among young people with her amazing techniques and charm. Each episode, about 30 minutes long, ____28____ Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a particular ____29____ such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the ____30____ of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art. She uses simple, direct and humorous language to appeal to the audience. One fan commented, “All I knew about Peking Opera was the ____31____ face, but thanks to Wang’s show, I now know more about the art form and I look forward to watching a live performance in the theater.” 17. A. service B. show C. business D. advertisement 18. A. fans B. former C. students D. latter 19. A. hard-working B. best-selling C. warm-hearted D. strong-willed 20. A. explain B. create C. limit D. destroy 21. A. competition B. classification C. combination D. explanation 22. A. dating B. expanding C. looking D. pulling 23. A. protected B. built C. recognized D. praised 24. A. removed B. challenged C. promoted D. balanced 25. A. richer B. smarter C. older D. younger 26. A. change B. follow C. attack D. recover 27. A. put up B. taken up C. built up D. broken up 28 A. sees B. notices C. develops D. expresses 29. A. note B. star C. theme D. guest 30. A. aim B. failure C. necessity D. process 31. A. scared B. painted C. adapted D. carved 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了京剧艺术家王珮瑜通过一档网络谈话类节目，以通俗易懂且幽默的方式向年轻观众普及京剧艺术，旨在扭转这门传统艺术面临的观众流失困境并吸引新一代爱好者。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“世界上有两种人——热爱京剧的人，和尚未发现自己热爱京剧的人。”王珮瑜在她最新推出的12集网络节目开场白中这样说道。A. service服务；B. show节目；C. business商业；D. advertisement广告。根据下文“The weekly talk show”可知，这是一档12集的网络节目。故选B。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的工作就是让后者了解京剧，而后爱上它。”A. fans粉丝；B. former前者；C. students学生；D. latter后者。根据上文“people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet”可知，王珮瑜认为自己的工作是让后者，即尚未发现自己热爱京剧的人，了解京剧，而后爱上它。故选D。 【19题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：王珮瑜是中国最畅销的京剧艺术家之一，她在每周的谈话类节目中解释这种传统的艺术形式，展现它的吸引力。A. hard-working勤奋的；B. best-selling畅销的；C. warm-hearted热心的；D. strong-willed意志坚强的。根据下文“She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo”和“her amazing techniques and charm”可知，王珮瑜在微博平台新浪微博上拥有约160万粉丝，拥有惊人的技艺和魅力，说明她是中国最畅销的京剧艺术家之一。故选B。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：王珮瑜是中国最畅销的京剧艺术家之一，她在每周的谈话类节目中解释这种传统的艺术形式，展现它的吸引力。A. explain解释；B. create创造；C. limit限制；D. destroy破坏。根据下文“Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera”可知，王珮瑜介绍她对京剧的独特了解，说明是解释这种传统的艺术形式。故选A。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：京剧结合了多种艺术形式，包括唱歌、跳舞和武术，历史悠久，可以追溯到19世纪。A. competition竞争；B. classification分类；C. combination组合；D. explanation解释。根据下文“various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术)”可知，京剧是唱歌、跳舞和武术等多种艺术形式的结合。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：京剧结合了多种艺术形式，包括唱歌、跳舞和武术，历史悠久，可以追溯到19世纪。A. dating确定年代；B. expanding扩展；C. looking看；D. pulling拉。根据上文“a long history”和下文“back to the 19th century”可知，此处介绍京剧悠久的历史，其历史可以追溯到19世纪，短语date back to意为“追溯至”。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2010年，联合国教科文组织将其列为人类非物质文化遗产。A. protected保护；B. built建造；C. recognized认可；D. praised赞扬。根据下文“it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产)”可知，联合国教科文组织将京剧认可为人类非物质文化遗产，即，列为人类非物质文化遗产。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：像许多传统艺术形式一样，它受到流行娱乐的挑战，正在失去它的观众，特别是在更年轻的一代中。A. removed移除；B. challenged挑战；C. promoted促进；D. balanced平衡。根据下文“is losing its audience”可知，京剧正在失去它的观众，说明是受到流行娱乐的挑战。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：像许多传统艺术形式一样，它受到流行娱乐的挑战，正在失去它的观众，特别是在更年轻的一代中。A. richer更富有的；B. smarter更聪明的；C. older更年长的；D. younger更年轻的。根据下文“has ____11____ a large fan base among young people”可知，王珮瑜的粉丝群体覆盖了年轻人，可推知她参与该节目的目的是吸引更多年轻人爱上京剧，说明京剧尤其缺失的是更年轻的一代观众。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：王珮瑜正试图改变这种状况。A. change改变；B. follow跟随；C. attack攻击；D. recover恢复。根据上文“Like many traditional art forms, it is ____8____ by popular entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the ____9____ generation.”可知，京剧正在失去它的观众，王珮瑜正试图改变这种糟糕的状况。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在微博平台新浪微博上拥有约160万粉丝，并以其惊人的技艺和魅力在年轻人中积累了庞大的粉丝群。A. put up张贴；B. taken up占用；C. built up积累；D. broken up分手。根据下文“with her amazing techniques and charm”可知，王珮瑜以其惊人的技艺和魅力在年轻人中积累了庞大的粉丝群。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每集时长约30分钟，王珮瑜会根据特定的主题介绍她对京剧的独特了解，比如京剧名角儿的培养、演出的准备过程，以及关于这门古老艺术的有趣故事。A. sees见证；B. notices注意；C. develops发展；D. expresses表达。根据上文“The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the ____3____ Peking Opera artists in China, ____4____ the traditional art form and display its attraction.”可知，此处是sees“见证”的同词复现，介绍节目每集的具体内容。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每集时长约30分钟，王珮瑜会根据特定的主题介绍她对京剧的独特了解，比如京剧名角儿的培养、演出的准备过程，以及关于这门古老艺术的有趣故事。A. note笔记；B. star明星；C. theme主题；D. guest客人。根据下文“the making of a Peking Opera star”和“amusing stories about the age-old art”可知，京剧名角儿的培养、关于这门古老艺术的有趣故事都是特定的主题。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每集时长约30分钟，王珮瑜会根据特定的主题介绍她对京剧的独特了解，比如京剧名角儿的培养、演出的准备过程，以及关于这门古老艺术的有趣故事。A. aim目标；B. failure失败；C. necessity必要性；D. process过程。根据下文“of preparing for a performance”可知，在节目中特定的主题会介绍演出的准备过程，从而让观众更了解京剧。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一位粉丝评论道：“我对京剧的了解只有脸谱，但多亏了王珮瑜的节目，我现在对这种艺术形式有了更多的了解，我期待着在剧院观看现场表演。”A. scared害怕的；B. painted着色的；C. adapted适合的；D. carved雕刻的。根据上文“All I knew about Peking Opera”和下文“face”可知，京剧的一特色元素是脸谱，是人们通常所了解的方面，短语painted face意为“脸谱”。故选B。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Over the past year, our school has successfully organized a number of activities to promote traditional Chinese festivals. An optional course ____32____ (call) Traditional Chinese Festivals started last term. It has proved very popular so far. The number of students who have signed up for the course has increased from 50 to 200. Many students say that they have become more interested in traditional festivals____33____ wish to learn more about them. In addition to the course, several competitions ____34____(hold) to promote traditional festivals since last year. The most recent one was the competition to design a poster about traditional festivals. The winning design ____35____ (create) by the Art Club, about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Their poster showed a full moon ____36____ the beautiful figure of Chang’e on it. We also had a poetry writing competition. More than 100 students took part and wrote wonderful poems about traditional festivals. The____37____ (win) was Joseph Lin from Class 3C. He wrote a poem about his experience with his grandpa on the Double Ninth Festival. School clubs have also played an important role in____38____(promote) traditional Chinese festivals, ____39____ people organize different activities. Just last week, the Theatre Club put on a play about the Qingming Festival in the school hall. The play lasted about 30 minutes and was ____40____ great success. On the Dragon Boat Festival, the Cooking Club taught students how to make rice dumplings. Many students said their handmade rice dumplings were the ____41____ (delicious) they had ever eaten! 【答案】32. called 33. and 34. have been held 35. was created 36. with 37. winner 38. promoting 39. where 40. a 41. most delicious 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了学校在过去一年里为推广中国传统节日所开展的课程、比赛及社团活动。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一门名为《中国传统节日》的选修课上学期开课了。句中已有谓语started，此空是非谓语，course与call是动宾关系，应是过去分词called，作后置定语。故填called。 【33题详解】 考查连词。句意：许多学生说他们对传统节日更感兴趣了，并且希望了解更多。前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【34题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：除了这门课程，自去年以来还举办了几场比赛来推广传统节日。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时，competitions与hold是动宾关系，主语competitions是复数，应是现在完成时的被动语态have been held。故填have been held。 【35题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：获奖作品是由艺术俱乐部创作的，内容与中秋节有关。design与create是动宾关系，动作发生在过去，主语design是单数，应用一般过去时的被动语态was created。故填was created。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们的海报展示了一轮满月和嫦娥的美丽身影。根据空后核心词figure及句意可知，此空应是介词with，表示“带有，伴随”。故填with。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：获奖者是3C班的Joseph Lin。根据“The ____ was”可知，此空应是名词单数winner，作主语。故填winner。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：学校社团在推广中国传统节日方面也发挥了重要作用。根据空前介词in可知，此空应是动名词promoting，作宾语。故填promoting。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：学校社团在推广中国传统节日方面也发挥了重要作用，人们在这些社团里组织不同的活动。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是clubs，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这部剧持续了约30分钟，非常成功。be a great success是固定表达，表示“一件非常成功的事”，此空应是不定冠词a。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：许多学生都说他们自己制作的粽子是他们吃过的最美味的了！根据定冠词“the”及“they had ever eaten”可知，此空应用最高级most delicious。故填most delicious。 第三节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 语篇选词填空 decorate anything but add comfortable award leave a deep impression on live up to traditionally maintain in full measure The Spring Festival is ____42____ an ordinary day for every Chinese family, and we observe it with all our heart and soul every year. ____43____, a few weeks before the festival, my family and I start to ____44____ our house with red couplets and paper cuttings — these bright decorations ____45____ a warm and festive feeling to every corner of our home. We go shopping for New Year’s goods at the nearby shopping mall for its great ____46____ it brings us, and the lively markets always ____47____ me with their rich variety of snacks and gifts. My grandma is good at making dumplings, and her cooking always ___48___ all family members’ expectations, filling our meals with love and joy. On New Year’s Eve, we gather to have a big dinner to enjoy the happiness ____49____. To ____50____ the tradition, we also give red envelopes to children and tell stories about the Spring Festival’s origin. Some communities even ____51____ prizes to families who create the most creative New Year decorations. This festival is more than just a celebration; it is the root of our culture, bringing every family together with warmth and hope. 【答案】42. anything but 43. Traditionally 44. decorate 45. add 46. comfort 47. leave a deep impression on 48. lives up to 49. in full measure 50. maintain 51. award 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍了中国家庭过春节的传统习俗与温馨氛围。 【42题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：春节对每个中国家庭来说绝不是一个普通的日子，我们每年都会全心全意地庆祝它。根据“an ordinary day”及“observe it with all our heart and soul”可知，此空应是固定短语anything but，意为“根本不；绝不”，符合语境。故填anything but。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：传统上，在节日前几周，我和家人就开始用红对联和剪纸装饰我们的房子，这些鲜艳的装饰给家里的每个角落都增添了温暖喜庆的感觉。此空在句中作状语，应用副词Traditionally，意为“传统上”，符合语境。故填Traditionally。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：传统上，在节日前几周，我和家人就开始用红对联和剪纸装饰我们的房子，这些鲜艳的装饰给家里的每个角落都增添了温暖喜庆的感觉。根据下文“these bright decorations”可知，此处是指“装饰”，start to do sth.是固定搭配，应用动词原形decorate，符合语境。故填decorate。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：传统上，在节日前几周，我和家人就开始用红对联和剪纸装饰我们的房子，这些鲜艳的装饰给家里的每个角落都增添了温暖喜庆的感觉。根据介词“to”及句意可知，此处是固定短语add... to...，意为“为……增添；添加”，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语decorations是复数，谓语动词用add。故填add。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们去附近的购物中心买年货，因为它给我们带来了极大的舒适感，热闹的市场总是以其种类丰富的零食和礼物给我留下深刻的印象。根据介词“for”及“the nearby shopping mall”可知，此空应是名词comfort，意为“舒适”，符合语境。故填comfort。 47题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我们去附近的购物中心买年货，因为它给我们带来了极大的舒适感，热闹的市场总是以其种类丰富的零食和礼物给我留下深刻的印象。根据“with their rich variety of snacks and gifts”可知，此处是固定短语leave a deep impression on，意为“给……留下深刻印象”，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语markets是复数，谓语动词用leave。故填leave a deep impression on。 【48题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我的奶奶擅长包饺子，她的厨艺总是不辜负所有家庭成员的期望，让我们的饭菜充满了爱和欢乐。根据“expectations”可知，此处是固定短语live up to，意为“不辜负”，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语cooking是不可数名词，谓语动词用lives。故填lives up to。 【49题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：除夕夜，我们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，尽情享受幸福。根据“enjoy the happiness”及句意可知，此处是固定短语in full measure，意为“充分地；完全地”，作状语，符合语境。故填in full measure。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：为了传承传统，我们也会给孩子们发红包，并讲述春节起源的故事。根据“To ____ the tradition”及句意可知，此空应是动词原形maintain，意为 “维持；传承”，符合语境。故填maintain。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些社区甚至会为那些创造出最具创意新年装饰的家庭颁发奖品。根据“prizes to families”可知，此处是指颁奖，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语communities是复数，谓语动词用award，意为“颁发；授予”。故填award。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(满分20分) 52. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Adam听说你正面临“选科分班”，特地来信询问此事，并想了解你对此的感受和选择。请你给Adam回信，内容包括： 1.分享你做选择时的考虑（如兴趣、学科优势、未来梦想等）或遇到的困惑； 2.谈谈你最终的决定。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Adam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Adam, Thank you so much for your thoughtful letter. It’s true that we’re currently making the important decision about which subjects to focus on. This choice was not an easy one for me. While I’ve always enjoyed literature and history for their imaginative depth, I also recognize the importance of science subjects like physics and maths. What eventually guided my decision was my long-term goal of becoming an engineer. After much reflection, I feel motivated and ready for the challenge. I’d love to know how subject choices are handled in your country. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Adam回封信，分享你在选科分班做选择时的考虑（如兴趣、学科优势、未来梦想等）或遇到的困惑并谈谈你最终的决定。 【详解】1.词汇积累 考虑周到的：thoughtful→considerate 目前：currently→presently 选择：choice→option 重要性：importance→significance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After much reflection, I feel motivated and ready for the challenge. 拓展句：Since I have reflected a lot, I feel motivated and ready for the challenge. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s true that we’re currently making the important decision about which subjects to focus on. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句和“介词+which”引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] While I’ve always enjoyed literature and history for their imaginative depth, I also recognize the importance of science subjects like physics and maths. (运用了while引导的让步状语从句) 第二节(满分15分) 阅读下列短文，完成文后的填空题和表达题。 I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident. During my second year of high school, my family moved to a different city. Getting used to life as a new kid has always been difficult for me, and this move made it more challenging. In my new school, I felt physically and mentally uneasy. Other students had already built friendships, leaving me without a friend. Besides, I found English learning boring and didn’t know what to do during English classes. So, I spent my free time drawing because that was what I usually did when I was alone. I still recall the first day in the school dining hall. While waiting in line for food, I heard a group of students excitedly discussing an upcoming English drama show for freshmen. As I passed by, they glanced at me with surprise. “He looks so small,” someone said in a low voice. My face burned with embarrassment and I bent my head. Pretending not to hear them, I slipped into the farthest seat available and had my meal alone. In my first English class, I sat at my desk, staring blankly at the book. The letters and words seemed to dance confusingly across the page and laugh at me. Losing interest quickly, I began drawing on the book. A few minutes later, my English teacher, Mr. Frank — a kind man — walked up to me. “Nice drawing,” he said gently. “You know, language is also an art form; it carries its own charm and beauty. I believe you could find English attractive if you discover where to begin.” 53. 根据文章内容，使用适当的词完成下列表格，每空一词。 Setting  I was not so tall that I lacked ________ .  After moving to a different city with my family, I had some difficulty in ________ to a new life.  I was uneasy physically and mentally. Furthermore, I had no friends. ________  I  Mr. Frank  Classmates Plot  I was bored of English learning so that I didn’t know what to do in English classes. My emotions were beyond ________  In dining room, classmates were excited to discuss an upcoming English drama. Meanwhile, it was ________ for me to hear someone talking of my height.  In my first English class, I stared blankly at the book and I was ________ to see the letters and words.  My English teacher, Mr. Frank, praised my drawing which carried its own charm and beauty. Theme Thanks to Mr. Frank’s ________ and trust, I discovered the beauty of English and was capable of expressing myself in English. 54. 结合文中内容，回答下列问题， 写作字数60左右。 After Mr Frank encouraged me, what changes did I make to my attitude towards English learning? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. ①. confidence ②. adapting ③. Characters ④. description ⑤. embarrassing ⑥. confused ⑦. encouragement 54. Firstly, I started to focus attentively on English classes, following Mr. Frank’s instructions with great care. Then, I watched original English films and read English novels. I became active in speaking up and communicating with my classmates. I also drew colorful posters combining text and pictures. The process helped me remember vocabulary and grammar points better. Gradually, I discovered the beauty of English and found the confidence. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述身材瘦小的“我”转学后不适应新环境，对英语学习感到迷茫，后在老师鼓励下转变态度的经历。 【53题详解】 ①考查名词。根据第一段中“I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident.(我生来身材瘦小，这常常让我感到不自信)”可知，“我”因为身材矮小而缺乏自信。lack后接名词作宾语，unconfident的名词形式是confidence“自信”。故填confidence。 ②考查非谓语动词。根据第一段中“Getting used to life as a new kid has always been difficult for me, and this move made it more challenging.(对我来说，适应作为新生的生活总是很困难，这次搬家让这件事更有挑战性)”可知，“我”很难适应新生活。have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，get used to的同义表达是adapt to，用动名词作宾语。故填adapting。 ③考查名词。表格对应位置下方列出了“I”、“Mr. Frank”、“Classmates”，这些都是文章中的人物。因此该空应填“Characters(人物)”。故填Characters。 ④考查名词。表格中“Plot”部分是对故事情节的描述，根据第一段“I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident.(我生来身材瘦小，这常常让我感到不自信)”和第二段“Besides, I found English learning boring and didn’t know what to do during English classes.(此外，我发现英语学习很枯燥，而且在英语课上也不知道该做些什么)”可知，我对英语学习感到厌烦，以至于在英语课上不知道做什么，我的情绪难以形容，emotions were beyond description表示“情绪难以言表”，符合语境。故填description。 ⑤考查形容词。根据第二段中“My face burned with embarrassment and I bent my head.(我尴尬得满脸通红，低下了头)”可知，听到同学议论身高这件事让“我”很尴尬。本句是it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.结构，此处应用形容词，embarrassment的形容词形式是embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。故填 embarrassing。 ⑥考查形容词。根据第三段中“The letters and words seemed to dance confusingly across the page and laugh at me.(字母和单词似乎在纸上混乱地跳动，嘲笑我)”可知，“我”看这些字母单词时感到困惑。be confused to do sth.表示“做某事感到困惑”，confusingly的形容词形式是confused“感到困惑的”。故填 confused。 ⑦考查名词。根据第三段中老师说的话“I believe you could find English attractive if you discover where to begin.(我相信如果你找到入门的方法，就能发现英语的魅力)”可知，老师给予了“我”鼓励。名词所有格Mr. Frank’s后接名词，encourage的名词形式是encouragement“鼓励”。故填encouragement。 【54题详解】 考查开放性题目。题目问：在弗兰克老师的鼓励下，我对英语学习的态度有了哪些改变呢？根据文章结尾老师的鼓励话语“language is also an art form; it carries its own charm and beauty. I believe you could find English attractive if you discover where to begin.(语言也是一种艺术形式，它承载着独特的魅力与美感。我相信如果你找到入门的方法，就能发现英语的吸引力)”，结合文章回答言之有理即可，“我”的态度转变可以表述为：首先，我开始全神贯注地参加英语课，严格按照弗兰克老师的指导进行学习。然后，我观看了原版英语电影，阅读了英语小说。我积极发言，与同学们进行交流。我还绘制了图文结合的彩色海报。这个过程帮助我更好地记住词汇和语法要点。渐渐地，我感受到了英语的魅力，并获得了自信。故答案为：Firstly, I started to focus attentively on English classes, following Mr. Frank’s instructions with great care. Then, I watched original English films and read English novels. I became active in speaking up and communicating with my classmates. I also drew colorful posters combining text and pictures. The process helped me remember vocabulary and grammar points better. Gradually, I discovered the beauty of English and found the confidence.。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是灌南县惠泽高级中学高一英语第二次月考听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you almost ready? I booked to the table for seven thirty. Don't be late. I'm almost there. I just need to do my hair and put on my dress. I'm really glad to try this place tonight. I've heard great things about their seafood dishes. Are you almost ready? I boobed to the table for seven thirty. Don't be late. I'm almost there. I just need to do my hair and put on my dress. I'm really glad to try this place tonight. I've heard great things about their seafood dishes. Kevin, you volunteered for the book fair held in october, and I saw you helped at the Christmas party last month again. Why did you do that? I believe that is important to give back to the community and help others whenever I can. Kevin, you volunteered for the book fair held in october, and I saw you helped at the Christmas party last month again. Why did you do that? I believe that is important to give back to the community and help others whenever I can. Excuse me, mellis, could I be excused from school tomorrow? I have a doctor's APP pointman. of course, I hope ball goes well. Just make sure that I get a call from your parents confirming . the appointment. No problem. Excuse me, miss Alice, could I be excused from school tomorrow? I have a doctor's appointment. Of course, I hope ball goes well. Just make sure that I get a call from your parents confirming the appointment. No problem. Have you read john's latest book is so popular? Of course, we both loved writing, but I didn't stick to IT look at him now. Hard work pays off, I guess. Have you read johns latest book is so popular? Of course, we both loved writing, but I didn't stick to IT look at him now. Hard work pays off, I guess. Strange, doesn't IT. We used to see many rabbits around here, now we hardly see any. Is there some sort of rabbit disease . going around? The farmers drive them away because they don't like them digin up the fields. That's sad. Strange, doesn't IT. We used to see many rabbits around here. Now we hardly see any. Is there some sort of rabbit disease . going around? The farmers drive them away because they don't like them decking up the fields. That's sad. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这两个小题。Dad, look at the T. V news. A man called nick buster recently saved five kids from a house fire . water hero. He was passing by without hesitation just ran inside. Did he get everyone out? Yes, he helped the other kids out. But the six year old sister was missing. Then he located her through her cries. Unfortunately, the front door was blocked by then, so he broke up upstairs window and they jumped out together. Was he hurt? He spent two days in hospital, but he said he was worth IT. Definitely. dad, look at the T. V news. A man called nick buster recently saved five kids from a house fire . water hero. He was passing by without hesitation just ran inside. Did he get everyone out? Yes, he helped the other kids out, but the six year old sister was missing. Then he located her through her cries. Unfortunately, the front door was blocked by then, so he broke up upstairs window and they jumped out together. Was he hurt? He spent two days in hospital, but he said he was . worth IT definitely. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so sorry about your stake. Never mind. It's what cats do. If they see an opportunity to get some food. they'll go for IT. I know my cat must have noticed your open kitchen window. It's not a big deal. He just chose a less expensive cut of meat. Anyway, let me pay for IT. It's the least I can do in this case. Things unexpected happen all the time. At least he left the rest of the meat. For me, that's enough. I'm so sorry about your steak. Never mind. It's what cats do. If they see an opportunity to get some food. they'll go for IT. I know my cat must have noted your open kitchen window. It's not a big deal. He just chose a less expensive cut of meat. Anyway, let me pay for IT. It's the least I can do in this case. Things unexpected happen all the time. At least he left the rest of the meat. For me, that's enough. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。We should do something to make our community more environmentally friendly. Maybe we could start a community garden to raise people's attention. That's a good idea. IT would bring people together to. We could organize some regular activities like picking up rubbish as well. Why not? Let's set an example by helping keep the streets clean and the tidy. And what about plant more trees along the streets? Trees improve air quality. Each of us should take on our responsibility. IS. That's what we badly need. The local government should call for environmental protection. Most importantly, it's up to us, the people who live here, to make IT a nicer area. We should do something to make our community more environmentally friendly. Maybe we could start a community garden to raise people's attention. That's a good idea. IT would bring people together to. We could organize some regular activities like picking up rubbish as well. Why not? Let's set an example by helping keep the streets clean and the tidy. And what about plant more trees along the streets? Trees improve air quality. Each of us take on our responsibility. T, ie. s. That's what we badly need. The local government should call for environmental protection. Most importantly, it's up to us, the people who live here, to make IT a nicer area. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have any hidden talents, things that nobody else knows about? Funny, you should ask that i'm actually good to remembering people's birthdays. really, that kind of interesting. How do you manage that? Well, I connect each person with something memorable, like their favorite flowers or a special event, and that helps me remember . the dates. That's clever. I'm not sure I have any hidden talents though. Oh, come on now, everyone's got something. What do you do really? well. Well, although i'm not a fast learner, i've tried to fit together all the separate parts of some electrical equipment. If my friends light bulbs or washing machines go out, they will ask me to fix them. That practical, a skill like that often comes in handy. definitely. It's surprising how often IT does. Well, there you go. Hidden talents can be more useful than we think. Do you have any hidden talents, things that nobody else knows about? Funny, you should ask that i'm actually good to remembering people's birthdays. really, that kind of interesting. How do you manage that? well? I connect each, each person with something memorable, like their favorite flowers or a special event, and that helps me remember . the dates. That's clever. I'm not sure I have any hidden talents though. Oh, come on now, everyone's got something. What do you do really? Well. well, although i'm not a fast learner, i've try to fit together all the separate parts of some electrical equipment. If my friends light bulbs or washing machines go out, they will ask me to fix them. That's practical. A skill like that often comes in handy. definitely. It's surprising how often IT does. Well, there you go. Hidden talents can be more useful than we think. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Modernize in the atlantic ocean southwest of portugal is the largest island among the chain of portuguese islands. Madera was discovered by portuguese explores in the early fifteen century and became an important stop over point for ships traveling to the new world. Over time, media developed a successful wine industry known for its unique strong medal wine. Today, there are special volcanic views and various plants in madera. The island offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, going bird watching in the forest and expLoring beautiful villages with traditional grass roof houses. Visitors can also enjoy the capital city of phone child with its historic old town, colorful markets and beautiful gardens. Other attractions include the mountain palace, tropical garden, the matera story center museum and of view points by the sea material. Rich history, beautiful scenery and many attractions make IT a popular destination . for travelers. Modernize in the atlantic ocean southwest of portugal, is the largest island among the chain of portuguese islands. Madera was discovered by portuguese explores in the early fifteen century and became an important over point for ships traveling to the new world. Over time, media developed a successful wine industry known for its unique strong media of wine. Today, there are special volcanic views and various plants in madera. The island offers a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, going bird watching in the forest and expLoring beautiful villages with traditional grass roof houses. Visitors can also enjoy the capital city, a phone shop with its historic old town, colorful markets and beautiful gardens. Other attractions include the montepone ACE tropical garden, the matera story center museum and of view points by the sea. Matera rich history, beautiful scenery and many attractions make IT a popular destination for travellers. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。