内容正文:
高中英语一轮复习 必修三 Unit3: Diverse culture
教材知识整合与巩固
目录
单元单词回顾
重点词汇与短语梳理
单元词形检测
单元短语回顾
教材语法填空
单词语境巩固
单元单词回顾
fortune n. ___________
admit vi.&vt.___________
mission n. ___________
historical adj.___________
immigrant n.___________
diagram n. ___________
机会;运气
(外来)移民;外侨
承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)
(有关)历史的
传教(区);重要任务;使命
简图;图解;图表;
poisonous adj. ___________
settle vi.&vt.___________
material n. ___________
contain vt.___________
fold vi.&vt.___________
select vt. ___________
引起中毒的;有毒的
包;裹;折叠
定居;解决(纠纷)
包含;含有;容纳
材料;布料;素材
选择;挑选;选拔
diverse adj. ___________
escape vi.&vt.___________
definitely adv. ___________
journal n.___________
claim vi.&n.___________
district n. ___________
不同的;多种多样的
夺取(生命);宣称;断言
逃走;逃脱;避开
日志;日记;报纸;
肯定;确实
地区;区域
financial adj. ___________
item n.___________
minority n. ___________
herbal adj.___________
climate n.___________
collection n. ___________
财政的;财务的;金融的
气候
项目;一件商品(或物品)
药草的;香草的
少数民族;少数派
作品集;收集物
重点词汇与短语梳理
1. diverse adj. 不同的;多种多样的 → diversity n. 群;多样性
必背短语:diverse culture 多元文化
典型考题:
①Nowadays, people are __________ favour of diverse culture.
②The beauty of the world lies in the ______ (diverse) of its people.
diversity
in
2.fortune n.机会;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunate adj.不幸的典型考题:
①It is ______ (fortune) for her to have such a chance.
② ______ (fortune), he survived from the earthquake.
fortunate
Fortunately
3. admit v. 承认;准许进入(或加入)→ admission n. 准许进入;
必背短语:admit doing sth. 承认做某事
be admitted to / into... 被允许进入…; 被……接收
典型考题:
The child admitted ______ (steal) the lady's purse.
②The hard-working student ______ (admit) to Peking University last year.
was admitted
stealing
4. definitely adv. 肯定;确实→ definite adj. 明确的;肯定的→ definition n. 定义→ define v. 给……下定义;阐明
典型考题:
① He can solve the problem ______ (definite)
② Remember the ______ (definite) of each term.
definitely
definition
5. occur vi. 发生;出现;过去式/过去分词:occurred
必背短语:occur to sb. 某人突然想起某事典型考题:
① Do you know how the accident ______ (occur) just now?
② A good idea suddenly occurred ______ me.
occurred
to
6. head to...(朝……)前进;(向……)去
必背短语:head for... 朝……前进/移动 (有特定已知目的地)
典型考题:
① The ship is ______ (head) for the harbor.
② The birds headed ______ the south before winter came.
heading
to / toward
7. earn v. 挣得;赚得;赢得
必背短语:earn money = make money赚钱
earn a living = make a living谋生
典型考题:My brother earns a living by ______ (sell) cars.
selling
8. settle v. 定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→ settler n.定居者→ settlement n.住宅区
必背短语: settle down定居下来
settle in...定居在……
典型考题
① They got up early to catch the train so that they could settle ____ quickly.
② He settled ____ the city and found a job nearby.
down
in
单元单词词形自我检测
1. construct vt. 建设;建筑 → _____________ n.
2. poison n. 毒药;毒素 → ____________
adj. 有毒的
3. fold v. 折叠 → 反义词:_____________v. 打开
4. mild adj. 温和的;和缓的 →
_____________ adv.
poisonous
mildly
unfold
construction
5. collect vt. 收集 →_____________ n. 作品集;收藏品
6. poet n. 诗人 → __________ n. 诗集;诗歌
7. diverse adj. 多种多样的 → _____________ n. 差异性;多样性
8. fortune n. 机会;运气 →_____________adj. 幸运的;_____________ adj. 不幸的;_____________ adv. 不幸地
unfortunately
diversity
poetry
unfortunate
fortunate
collection
9. select vt. 选择 → _____________ n. 选择
10. minor adj. 较小的;少数的 →_____________n. 少数民族;少数人
11. finance n. 金融;财务 → _____________ adj. 财政的;财务的
minority
financial
selection
单元短语翻译回顾
1. earn a living _____________
2. apart from _____________
3. head to _____________
4. seek one's fortune _____________
5. (at) first hand _____________
除……之外
第一手地;亲自
前往;朝……进发
寻找发财机会;闯天下
谋生
6. to name but a few _____________
7. bring about _____________
8. series of _____________
带来;导致
一系列
仅举几例
教材语篇改编语法填空
I just returned after camping in the
Redwood Forest and 1.__________(visit) the wine country Napa Valley. I have to
acknowledge that it 2._________( definite) feels good to be back in the city again ,
3.________was able to rebuild itself after
the earthquake that 4._______(occur) in 1906.
definitely
which
visiting
occurred
There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, offering
great5.______( view) of the city, the ocean,
and the Golden Gate Bridge.My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, oneof the 6._______( old)parts of thecity. Many of
the peopleliving here are from Mexico or
Central America. This district
oldest
views
used to be a poor area of town, but now it is a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement 7.__________(call) the “Mission School” started here.It 8._________(influence) by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around
looking at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and lively.
called
was influenced
Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-style food from a food truck. My first day back in the citycouldn’t have been
9.________(good) , and I’m already looking forward to 10._______(explore) more of it tomorrow.
better
exploring
定语从句专练
Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
This is the city ______ I worked in the past.
Anyone ______ breaks the law should be punished
Sam likes playing sports, ______ is a good thing.
which
where
that
who
I like the writers and their works _________ you mentioned the other day.
The local market has everything _________ shows the area’s cooking culture, from fresh seafood to handmade pasta.
She is the most beautiful girl ____________I have ever seen.
The book, ___________ I bought yesterday, is already out of print.
that
that
that
which
This is the town ________ I was born.
He’ll never forget the day ________he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.
(2025年全国一卷)An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ________ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
when
where
which
You may not control all the events _________ happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.
The music festival is the event__________ young people can enjoy live performances and make new friends.
that
where
I will never forget the days __________ I spent on the farm last year.
________is often the case ,Tom is always late for school .
As
that/which
He has written a book __________ name I have forgotten.
Soldiers were sent to dig out those __________ were trapped.
Dr. Rowan, _______________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
whose
who
whose
单词语境巩固
The protection of national and traditional culture is of great significance to our cultural ______ (diverse).
Although most of the work had been carried out by 1860, ______ (construct) was not finished until a decade afterwards..
The house is not really ______ (suit) for a large family, so they decide to buy a big one.
Although the company is facing a ______ (finance) crisis, it is still paying all its employees’ salaries.
suitable
financial
construction
diversity
The idea that he wanted to be a teacher occurred ______ him in a dream.
Apart ______ having fun with friends, traveling around the world will be another way to relax and learn.
Teachers like students to express a ______ (diverse) of views on a certain problem.
from
diversity
to
China is such an important player on the world stage that there will ______ (definite) be more and more Chinese learners.
______ addition, the Internet is also very helpful in studying English
We need to give kids a chance to learn about the world ______ first hand.
In
at
definitely
______ (History) buildings are both attractive and important. And they are valuable property to the city.
The little boy is ignorant of the dangers of ______ (poison) chemicals.
The scientists ______ (claim) that they had made a great discovery in the fight against cancer last month.
We seek ______ (find) a way to make us get along with the people around us.
claimed
poisonous
to find
Historic
There are many kinds of music: jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and pop music to name ______ a few.
These pieces can be ______ (fold) into a neat pack and fastened on your belt.
We can see many short videos sharing how to make delicious snacks and in the end the people often put them into a beautiful ______ (contain).
container
folded
but
We only sell ______ (item) at fixed prices here. In other words, all prices are final.
When ______ (work) in green environment, people have fewer stomach aches.
A café with a peaceful and casual atmosphere is popular among young customers, especially if ______ (locate) in a quiet building.
located
working
items
After ______(encourage) by what Jane said, Peter walked to the centre of the stage.
Police said the accident ______ (occur) at about 4: 30 pm.
If ______ (fortune) enough, they may dig out the problem and get back to happy marriage again.
No money can be spent on the ______ (construct) and operation of the shopping mall.
construction
occurred
fortunate
being encouraged
Our school library provides us students with a wide ______ (select) of new books on different subjects.
She is said to have gained ______ (admit) to the university of her choice.
admission
selection
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