Unit2 Morals and Virtues 教材知识整合与巩固 课件 2026届高考英语一轮复习人教版必修第三册

高中英语一轮复习 必修三 教材知识整合与巩固 Unit 2 Morals and virtues 目录 重点词汇与短语梳理 单元词形检测 单元短语回顾 单词语境巩固 教材语法填空 单元单词回顾 precious adj.  ___________ complain vi.&vt..___________ response n.  ___________ assist vt.___________ whisper vi.&vt..___________ appoint vt.  ___________ 任命；委派 悄声说；耳语 帮助；援助 反应；回答；回复 抱怨；发牢骚 珍稀的；宝贵的 单元单词回顾 energetic adj. ___________ moral adj.___________ staff n. ___________ memory n.___________ disguise vt.___________ despair n.  ___________ 绝望 装扮；假扮；掩盖 记忆力；回忆 员工；全体职员 道德的；道义上的 精力充沛的；充满活力的 flexible adj. ___________ therefore adv.___________ passive adj.___________ retire vi.&vt.___________ election n.___________ publish vt.  ___________ 发表（作品）；出版 选举；推选 退休；退职；退出 被动的；服从的 因此；所以 灵活的；可变通的 principle n.___________ reject vt.___________ hire vt. ___________ response n.___________ entrust vt.___________ illustrate vt.___________ （举例）说明；阐明 委托；交付 回答；回复 聘任；雇佣；租用 拒绝接受；不录用 道德原则；法则；原则 dilemma n.___________ replace vt.___________ faint vt.___________ operation n.___________ majority n.___________ scholarship n.___________ 奖学金 大部分；大多数 手术；企业；经营 昏倒；晕厥 接替；取代；更换 进退两难的境地；困境 physician n.  ___________ chairman n.___________ income n. ___________ scared adj.___________ sharp adj.___________ tension n.  ___________ 紧张关系；紧张 （增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的 害怕的 收入；收益 主席；主持人；董事长 医师；（尤指）内科医生 1. majority n.大部分；大多数 必备短语：in the majority占多数 a/the majority of …大多数…… 重点词汇与短语梳理 典型题训练： ①Students who don’t like study English are in the _________(major) in Senior High School. ②The majority of people _________(be) fond of music when driving. are majority 2.complain v.抱怨；发牢骚 必备短语：complain to sb.(about sth.) 向某人抱怨（某事） make a complaint 提出投诉；抱怨 典型题训练： ① You can make a ___________(complain) about their service . ②He often complains ________his mother about the food in the company. to complaint 3. respond v.回答；回复；回应 必备短语：respond to sb. 答复某人 in response to … 为了回应……；作为答复 make response to… 对……给与回答 典型题训练： He didn’t respond ________us until he finished his work . The little boy shut the door violently ______response to his mother’s blame. to in 4.tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向于 必备短语：tend to do sth.易于做某事；往往会发生某事 典型题训练： Teenagers tend _________(make) mistakes when they are in low spirits. to make 5. hire vt.雇佣；租用 必备短语： hire sb.to do sth.雇佣某人做某事 for/on hire 供出租 典型题训练： I hired a driver ______ (take) my father to hospital. There are five shops ______ hire in the street . to take for 6. replace vt.接替；取代 必备短语： replace A with B 用B代替A be replaced by … 被……代替 典型题训练： The company should replace single-use plastic _________reusable plastic to reduce pollution . with 7. harm v.&v.伤害；损害 必备短语： do harm to … 对……有害 be harmful to…对……有害 典型题训练： Smoking is ________ (harm) to our health so you should quit smoking as soon as possible . Don’t stay up late every day . It will do harm ________ to your health. harmful to 8. a great deal of 大量 +不可数名词 典型题训练： ① A great deal of food ______(have) been sent to the school. ②His parents spent a great of time __________(run) the company. ② running has 9. in memory of 作为对……的纪念 典型题训练： ① We held the activity ______memory of those died in the earthquake. ②We set up a sculpture ______honour of the great doctor. in in 10. in tears 流着泪；含着泪 必备短语：burst into tears 突然大哭起来 burst out crying突然大哭起来 典型题训练： ①_________(hear) the bad news , my mother burst into tears. ② She was in__________(tear) at the sight of the poor child . Hearing tears 单元单词词形自我检测 moral adj. 道德的；道义的；n. 品行；道德→ __________adv. 道德上地；道义上地”→ ___________ n.道德；道德准则 flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的 → ___________adv.灵活地 morally morality flexibly ​marriage n. 结婚；婚姻→___________ vi.&vt. (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→___________ adj.已婚的；婚姻的 ​illustrate vt.解释；→ ___________ n.解释说明 complain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→___________ n. 抱怨；投诉 married illustration complaint marry ​respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→___________ n. 反应；回答；回复 ​___________ n. 大部分；大多数→major adj.主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课 scholarship n. 奖学金→___________ n. 学者 scholar majority response ​reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→___________ n. 拒绝接受；否决 ​appoint vt.任命；委派→___________ n. 约会；任命；委任→___________ adj.约定的；指定的 ​tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→ ______ n.倾向；趋势 rejection appointment appointed tendency elect vt.选举；推选→___________ n. 选举；推选；当选 ​scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→___________ vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓 harm n. &vt.伤害；损害→___________ adj.有害的→___________ adj.无害的 harmless harmful scare election ​assist vt.帮助；援助→___________ n. 助理；助手→___________ n. 帮助；援助 tense adj.紧张的；紧绷的 n.时态 v.绷紧→___________ n.紧张；紧张关系；紧张；焦 accident n. 事故；车祸；失事→___________ adj.意外的；偶然的→___________ adv.偶然地 tension assistance accidental accidentally assistant ___________ adj.令人精力充沛的；充满活力的→energy n. 精力；活力；能量 ___________ n. 手术；企业；经营→operate vt.&vi.做手术；经营；操作；运转 injure v.伤害；损害→___________ adj.受伤的；易受伤的→___________ n.受伤；伤害 energetic operation injured injury 单元短语翻译回顾 1. moral dilemma __________ ​2. pass away __________  in tears __________ ​4. resident physician __________ ​5. tend to __________ 去世 道德困境 流着泪 倾向于；照顾 住院医师 ​​6. tuition fee __________ ​7. carry sb through sth. __________ 8.a great deal (of) __________ ​9. first aid __________ ​10. trip over __________ 大量（的） 学费 帮助某人度过某事 被……绊倒 急救 ​11. in memory of __________ 12. in despair __________ ​13. be faced with __________ ​14. be famous for __________ 15. be eager to do sth __________ 绝望地 为纪念…… 面临 因……而出名 渴望做某事 教材语篇改编语法填空 Lin Qiaozhi , who had devoted her life to 1.______ (serve) women and children , was known 2. ________ the “Mother of Ten Thousand Babies”. She chose a path to study medicine and finally became the first woman 3.______ (hire) as a resident physician in the hospital’s OB-GYN as serving hired department after graduating from Peking Union Medical College. When she was sent to study abroad , she 4.______ (persuade) to stay, but she refused 5._______( firm) . When she returned to China, she took 6 .______ the position of director of the OB-GYN department at the hospital. was persuaded over firmly Lin Qiaozhi often charged poor patients very low fees or treated them 7.________ free. Sometimes, she even rode a donkey to faraway 8.______ (village) to provide medical care, which made her 9.______ beloved figure in the hearts of many people. a villages for Lin Qiaozhi has made great contributions in medical field , 10.____________story still inspires young people to pursue their dreams and help those in need.Her devotion was really admirable. whose 1.To a person, nothing is ____________(precious) than life. 2. We will try our best to carry him ______ his difficulty. 3.She was____________(deep) affected by her mother's death. 4. People who enjoys music are ______ the majority. 5. ___________(find) a good job is his final goal. 单词语境巩固 more precious through deeply in Finding 6.I am now writing to make a ______ (complain) against the service of your company. 7. She'd rather go home _______(stay) at school. 8.________ response to the audience’s great demand, the play will/would be put on in the theatre twice a week. In complaint than stay 9. They are likely to respond positively ______ the president’s request for aid 10.He rejected a job _________ a receptionist because he was not interested.  11.Young people tend __________(fight) easily when they are in conflict. to fight to as 12. I have made an ______ (appoint) with the dentist because I want to have one of my teeth pulled out. 13.Two __________(dacade) ago, we played happily after school. 14. Seeing the ______ wolf, children were ______, but some adults managed ______ the beast off. (scare) to scare appointment decades scary scared 15.The Journey to the West is a Chinese novel ______ (publish) in the 16th century during the Ming dynasty. 16.The man will be ___________(replace) because he is not as ______ (energy) as others and often comes late for work. 17.His colleagues assisted him ______ decorating the house for his wedding. published replaced energetic in / with 18.People hold dragon boat race on Dragon Boat Festival ______ memory of Qu Yuan. 19.The saleswoman whispered_____________a customer about its price. 20.Smoking is definitely ______ (harm) to health. harmful in to $