内容正文:
八年级上册 词句默写
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.好像;似乎;看来
2._ _ _ _ n.母鸡
3._ _ _ _ n.猪
4._ _ _ _ n.日记;记事簿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 记日记
5._ _ _ _ n.鸟
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.自行车;脚踏车
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 骑自行车
7._ _ _ _ n.顶部;表面
adj.(位置、级别或程度)最高的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在食物链的顶端
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.伞;雨伞
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 带把伞
9._ _ _ _ n.小山;山丘
10._ _ _ _ n.鸭
11._ _ _ _ _ _ pron.任何人
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pron.每人;人人;所有人
13._ _ _ _ _ _ pron.某人
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pron.某事;某物
15._ _ _ _ _ _ pron.没有什么;没有一件东西
16._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.不多;很少(修饰可数名词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 相当多;不少
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 几个问题
17._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);
充分的(地)
18._ _ _ _ adj., adv.& pron.最多;大多数
19._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.在任何地方
20._ _ _ _ adv.像……一样;如同
conj.当……时;如同
21._ _ _ _ prep.& adv.在……下面;到……下面
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.& n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)
→_ _ _ _ (反义词)喜欢
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 不喜欢做家务
2._ _ _ _ v.& n.尝试;设法;努力
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 试一试
_ _ _ _ _ _ 试穿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尽力帮助她
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尝试多吃水果
3._ _ _ _ _ _ v.决定;选定
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)决定;抉择
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 决定去北京
4._ _ _ _ _ _ v.想知道;琢磨 n.惊奇;奇观
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)精彩的;绝妙的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 难怪
5._ _ _ _ v.等待;等候
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)服务员
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 等待
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 且慢;稍等
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迫不及待要离开
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.活动
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 课外活动
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.建筑物;房子
→_ _ _ _ (v.)建筑;建造
(n.)建筑;体形;体格;身材
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.商人
→_ _ _ _ (n.& v.)交易
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.差别;差异
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)不同的
10._ _ _ _ adj.厌倦的;烦闷的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 令人厌倦的;无聊的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对做同样的事感到厌烦
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的
→_ _ _ _ (v.)享受;喜爱
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 玩得高兴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喜欢阅读
12._ _ _ _ adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的
→_ _ _ _ (反义词)干燥的
13._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.饥饿的;渴望得到
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)饥饿
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 待在家里
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 当然;自然
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去度假
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给……的感觉;感受到
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在过去
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 四处走走
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 勾起甜蜜的回忆
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论假期
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I went to New York City on vacation.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Everything tasted really good.
2.A: Did you go shopping during the vacation?
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I bought something for my family.
话题写作佳句
假期生活
3.每年暑假她都自愿在村里教小女孩踢足球。(volunteer to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.我计划在今年暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道七月是不是去那里的最佳时间。(wonder if...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
八年级(上) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.家务劳动;家务事
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 帮忙做家务
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(国际)互联网;因特网
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.节目
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.咖啡
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.结果;后果 v.造成;导致
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 结果是;因此
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.百分之……
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电视节目;电视机
8._ _ _ _ n.头脑;心智;思维方式 v.介意
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 记在心里;牢记
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (不)介意他看电视
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.作者;作家
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.牙科医生
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去看牙医
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.杂志;期刊
12._ _ _ _ n.得分;点;阶段;观点;意图;目的
v.指;指向
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 有道理
13._ _ _ _ pron.没有一个;毫无
14._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.在线(的);联网(的)
15._ _ _ _ adj.忙的;满的;充满的;完全的;完整的;
吃饱了的;圆的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 充满希望
16._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.这样的;那样的;类似的
_ _ _ _ _ _ 例如;像……这样
17._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.几乎不;几乎没有
18._ _ _ _ adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 几乎从不
19._ _ _ _ adv.一次;曾经
conj.一旦;一……就……
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一周一次
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 从前
20._ _ _ _ adv.两次;两倍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一周两次
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 再三考虑;慎重考虑
21._ _ _ _ adv.大概;或许;可能
22._ _ _ _ adv.较少;较小(修饰不可数名词)
adj.& pron.较少的;更少的
23._ _ _ _ adv.最小;最少
adj.& pron.最小的;最少的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 至少;不少于;起码
24._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.在一起;共同
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 聚集;聚会
25._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.然而;不过
26._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.几乎;差不多
27._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.以;凭借;穿过;通过(障碍、阶段或
测试)
28._ _ _ _ prep.& conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 多于
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 少于(修饰不可数名词)
29._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ conj.虽然;尽管;即使
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.消失;灭亡;死亡
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (现在分词)
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 死;死亡
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 死的;失去生命的
2._ _ _ _ n.摆动;秋千
v.(使)摆动;摇摆
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 摇摆舞
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 健康的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 不健康的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 身体健康
4._ _ _ _ n.身体
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上钢琴课
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 垃圾食品
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一个好习惯
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一周三次
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 放松的最好方式
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对……有好处
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问课余活动
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: They often help with housework on weekends.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: He hardly ever watches TV.
话题写作佳句
课余生活
3.虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。(although引导的让步状语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.通过上网或看游戏节目放松是很好的,但我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。(by doing)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.我认为锻炼是放松身心的最佳方式,所以我经常锻炼。(the best way to do)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.mind
A.n.头脑;心智
B.n.思维方式
C.v.介意
_ _ _ _ ①The past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment.
_ _ _ _ ②She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her.[2024山西]
_ _ _ _ ③In the elderly, exercise can help to keep their minds sharp.[2025平顶山鲁山三模]
2.point
A.n.得分;点
B.n.意图;目的
C.n.观点
D.v.指;指向
____ ①I started scoring points for my team. Both my team members and our opponents (对手) were shocked.[2025河南模拟]
_ _ _ _ ②She pointed at something far away.[2024福建]
_ _ _ _ ③They say Shakespeare's plays are great, but what is the point if they cannot be understood?[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ④You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech.[2024福建]
3.full
A.adj.满的;充满的
B.adj.完全的;完整的
C.adj.吃饱了的
_ _ _ _ ①He ate up all the pies until he felt full at last.[2024山东东营]
_ _ _ _ ②The moon moves around the earth, making a full trip all the way around our planet once every month.[2025周口淮阳三模]
_ _ _ _ ③Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy.[2025山西]
八年级(上) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.伸手;到达;抵达;增加到,提升到(某
一水平、速度等)
2._ _ _ _ v.感动;触摸 n.触;碰
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与我的老师保持联系
3._ _ _ _ v.分享;共享;共用;分摊
4._ _ _ _ _ _ modal v.应该;应当;可以
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.镜子
6._ _ _ _ n.小孩;年轻人 v.开玩笑;欺骗
7._ _ _ _ n.成绩等级;评分等级;年级
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 取得好成绩
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.谚语;格言;警句
9._ _ _ _ n.手 v.递;交;给
_ _ _ _ _ _ 手工
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 手拉手;密切关联
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 握手
10._ _ _ _ n.内心;心脏;中心;中央
11._ _ _ _ n.现实;事实
_ _ _ _ _ _ 确切地说;事实上;实际上
12._ _ _ _ n.手臂;上肢 v.武装;装备
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.信息;消息
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一则信息
14._ _ _ _ pron.& adj.哪一个;哪一些
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的
16._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.两个;两个都
17._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.(good和well的比较级) 较好的
(地);更好的(地)
18._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.工作努力的;辛勤的
19._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.极好的;了不起的
20._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.最初的;最早的;初等教育的;小学教育
的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 小学
21._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.不过;可是;然而
conj.虽然;尽管;不过
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 即使;虽然
22._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
23._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地
24._ _ _ _ adv.真正;确实
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.获胜;赢;赢得
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 获胜者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 获奖
2._ _ _ _ v.在意;担忧;关心
n.照料;照顾;小心;谨慎
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 小心的;细致的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 粗心的;不小心的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 关心;在意
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 照顾;非常喜欢
3._ _ _ _ v.笑;发笑 n.笑声
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 笑;笑声
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 嘲笑
4._ _ _ _ v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏;违反;中断;
打断;(使)摆脱;(使)戒除;打破
(纪录)n.间歇;休息
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (战争、殴斗、疾病等)爆发
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 破碎;解散;(同某人)绝交
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (机器、车辆等)出故障;分解
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 强行闯入
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 休息一下
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.比赛;竞赛;竞争
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (v.) 参加比赛;竞争
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 参赛者;竞赛者
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有才能的;有才干的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 天赋;天资
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在做饭方面有天赋
7._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.严肃的;稳重的;严重的;认真的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 严肃地;认真地;严重地
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.必需的;必要的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 不必要的
9._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.相像的;类似的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 相似性;相像处
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与……相像的、类似的
10._ _ _ _ adj.响亮的;大声的
→_ _ _ _ (adv.) 出声地;大声地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 打鼓
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和我做同样的事情
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 擅长运动
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 努力学习
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 交朋友
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 只要;既然
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 使显现;使表现出
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 学习中心
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问个人特征
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Tina works harder than me at school.
话题写作佳句
人际交往
3.我认为朋友就像书——你不需要很多,只要他们是好的。(as long as引导的条件状语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.她并不是太担心,因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手。(be there for sb.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.我最好的朋友卡罗尔真的很善良,很有趣。事实上,她比我认识的任何人都有趣。(funnier than sb.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.reach
A.v.到达;抵达
B.v.伸手
C.v.增加到,提升到(某一水平、速度等)
_ _ _ _ ①To know what the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ②When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh no!The water bottle is half empty.”[2025云南]
_ _ _ _ ③China's space technology has reached a new height.[2024山东滨州]
2.break
A.v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏
B.v.(使)摆脱;(使)戒除
C.v.打破(纪录)
D.n.间歇;休息
_ _ _ _ ①During the breaks of my reporting work, I would walk around the Olympic Village, where I met many volunteers.[2025山东烟台]
_ _ _ _ ②He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and threw it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces.[2024河南改编]
_ _ _ _ ③Two men want to break the habit of smoking.[2024湖南长沙]
_ _ _ _ ④In 2021, she broke the record by swimming 30 kilometers, this time in Miami, Florida. [2025湖南长沙]
八年级(上) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.戏院;剧场
2._ _ _ _ n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.银幕;屏幕
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.票;入场券
5._ _ _ _ n.歌;歌曲
6._ _ _ _ n.菜单
7._ _ _ _ n.早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
8._ _ _ _ n.作用;职能;角色
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 发挥作用;有影响
9._ _ _ _ n.奖;奖品;奖金
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 获得一等奖
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.实例;范例;榜样
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 例如
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 为其他学生树立榜样
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pron.每人;人人;所有人
12._ _ _ _ adj.& adv.(bad和badly的比较级)更差
(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)
13._ _ _ _ adj.& adv.(bad和badly的最高级)最差
(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)
14._ _ _ _ adj.新鲜的;清新的;淡的
15._ _ _ _ adj.贫穷的;清贫的;差的;可怜的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 不擅长数学
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.便宜地;低廉地
17._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.相当;十分;很 adj.漂亮的
18._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.美好地;漂亮地
19._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 认真对待这些节目
20._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.细致地;小心地;谨慎地
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.选择;挑选
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 选择
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 选择坐火车去
2._ _ _ _ v.扮演;行动
n.表演者;行动;行为
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 行动
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 活动
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 活跃的;积极的
3._ _ _ _ v.提供;给
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 放弃
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 归还
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给他一个苹果
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.记者
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.& v.) 报道
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.接待;服务
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 接待;服务;提供
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.天资;天赋
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 有才能的;有才干的
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.魔术师
→_ _ _ _ (n.)魔法;魔术
(adj.) 有魔力的;有神奇力量的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)有魔力的;神奇的
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.获胜者;优胜者
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 赢;获胜
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.使人舒服的;舒适的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.)舒服地;舒适地
10._ _ _ _ adj.(在空间、时间上)接近 v.关;关闭
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 紧密地;接近地;亲近地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 关闭的;停业的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 接近/靠近车站
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有创造力的;创造性的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (v.) 创造;创建
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 创造;作品
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 创造力
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ 到目前为止;迄今为止
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 越来越流行
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 有一个共同点
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻找
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 等等;诸如此类
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 各种类型的;各种各样的
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 是你的职责;由你决定
8._ _ _ _ _ _ 编造(故事、谎言等)
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问个人偏好
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Dream Clothes. This clothes store has the worst service.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly.
话题写作佳句
生活与娱乐
3.看别人展示自己的才能总是很有趣的。才艺表演越来越受欢迎。(get more and more popular)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.照片和视频会让你的表演更激动人心,还能帮你记住你要说什么。(what引导的宾语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
poor
A.adj.贫穷的;清贫的
B.adj.差的
C.adj.可怜的
_ _ _ _ ①Barry felt great pity for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he kept for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man .[2025河南改编]
_ _ _ _ ②It's quite challenging for plants to live in deserts because they are very hot, have very little water, and have poor-quality soil.[2025江苏连云港]
_ _ _ _ ③Wu lost his parents when he was a young child and he lived a very poor life.[2025河南改编]
八年级(上) Unit 5
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.介意;对(某事)烦恼
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.发生;出现;碰巧;恰好
3._ _ _ _ modal v.可能;可以
4._ _ _ _ n.新闻节目;新闻
5._ _ _ _ n.笑话;玩笑 v.开玩笑;闹着玩
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 戏弄他;开他的玩笑
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 讲笑话
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.行动
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 动作影片
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电影
8._ _ _ _ n.陆军;陆军部队
9._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.著名的;出名的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 因……而闻名
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 作为……而出名
10._ _ _ _ adj.富有的;肥沃的
11._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.普通的;常见的
12._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.不幸的;不吉利的
13._ _ _ _ adj.愿意的;准备好的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 准备好跑步;愿意跑步
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.打算;计划
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 计划建新房子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 制订计划
2._ _ _ _ v.& n.希望
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)满怀希望的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)无望的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 希望遇到你
3._ _ _ _ v.忍受;站立;位于(某处)
n.桌;台;摊位
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 代表;容忍
4._ _ _ _ _ _ v.预料;期待
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)预料;预期;期待
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)预料的;预期的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)出乎意料的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 期待见到她
5._ _ _ _ _ _ v.出现;演出;显得;看来;似乎
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 消失;不见
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)出现;露面;外貌
6._ _ _ _ _ _ v.开始变得;变成
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
7._ _ _ _ v.失去;丢失;被打败;输掉;降低;减少
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.讨论;商量
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (v.)讨论;商量
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.动画片;卡通片
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)漫画家
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.文化;文明
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)文化的
11._ _ _ _ _ _ n.原因;理由
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)合乎情理的
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.教育的;有教育意义的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)教育
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (v.)教育;教导
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词)意味深长的;有意义的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)意义;意思
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.获得成功的;有成就的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.)成功地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)成功
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (v.)成功
15._ _ _ _ adj.主要的;最重要的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.)主要地;大体上
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.简单的;易做的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.)仅仅;只;不过
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 脱口秀
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 肥皂剧
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 查明;弄清
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 世界各地
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 进行讨论
6._ _ _ _ _ _ (过去或将来)某一天
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 主要原因之一
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一对耳朵
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 出现;出版
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尽我最大努力
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 装扮;乔装打扮
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 代替他;替换他
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 干得好
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问计划
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I plan to watch Days of Our Past tonight.
谈论喜好
2.A: What do you think of talk shows?
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world by watching the news.
话题写作佳句
中外作品赏析
4.当今的动画片通常不再像小米老鼠那样简单,但大家依然知道并喜爱他。(not so...as, Mickey Mouse)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.《花木兰》是一部令人激动的动作电影。它来自一个古老的中国故事。(Mulan, come from)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.joke
A.n.笑话;玩笑
B.v.开玩笑;闹着玩
_ _ _ _ ①Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke and make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. [2025广西]
_ _ _ _ ②He joked about me not knowing knots, and the audience laughed again.[2025南阳方城三模]
2.lose
A.v.失去;丢失
B.v.被打败;输掉
C.v.降低;减少
_ _ _ _ ①It's natural to feel disappointed when you lose.[2025南阳三模]
_ _ _ _ ②She lost her balance(平衡) and fell down the stairs.[2024山东东营]
_ _ _ _ ③He had to enter the house through the open window because his keys were lost.[2025天津]
八年级(上) Unit 6
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 n.问题
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.医生
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.工程师
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.小提琴手
5._ _ _ _ n.飞行员
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.钢琴家
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.科学家
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学院;大学;高等专科学校
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上大学
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.文章;论文
10._ _ _ _ n.队;组
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 足球队
11._ _ _ _ n.厨师 v.烹饪;煮
12._ _ _ _ _ _ n.承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 承诺帮助你
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 许诺
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 信守你的承诺
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.学校作业;功课
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.关系;联系
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.身体的
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.个人的;私人的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 个人信息
17._ _ _ _ _ _ 伦敦
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.邮寄;发送;安排去;派遣;打发;传达;
告知
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给你寄一封信
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.改进;改善
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 改进;改善
3._ _ _ _ v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆 n.绘画颜料
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 油画;绘画
4._ _ _ _ _ _ v.讨论;商量
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 讨论
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与你的同学们讨论那个问题
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.驾驶员;司机
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 开车;驾驶
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.教育
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.药;医学
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 医疗的;医学的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 吃药
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(综合性)大学;高等学府
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.开头;开端
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 开始
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在七月初
10._ _ _ _ n.业余爱好
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
11._ _ _ _ _ _ n.意义;意思
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)重要的;意味深长的
12._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.外国的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 外国人
13._ _ _ _ adj.能够
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 不能;无法
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 能力
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 能够说法语
14._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.每周的(地)
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 周;星期
15._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.自己的;本人的
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 物主;主人
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 独自地
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ 长大;成熟;成长
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 计算机程序设计员;编程人员
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 确信;对……有把握
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 确保;查明
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与更好的计划有关
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做决定;下决心
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写下;记录下
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一些……另一些……
9._ _ _ _ _ _ (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 太虚弱而站不起来
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论职业理想
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I'm going to study hard and get good grades.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I'm going to start from now on.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I'm going to work in Shanghai.
话题写作佳句
自我提升
3.只要确保你尽了最大的努力。然后你就可以成为任何你想成为的人。(try one's best)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.例如,有些人承诺自己要开始一个锻炼计划或者少吃快餐。(exercise program)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.paint
A.v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆
B.n.绘画颜料
_ _ _ _ ①Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Then, we put all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally,we even added more paints.[2024湖北]
2.send
A.v.邮寄;发送
B.v.安排去;派遣;打发
C.v.传达;告知
____ ①But today, meteorologists(气象学家) send exact forecasts(预报) further in advance(提前).[2024河南]
_ _ _ _ ②In third grade, Tim started Smile Mail. It's a program in which kids send cheerful gifts to the old. [2025河北]
_ _ _ _ ③Not long after Su Shi started working for the government, he was punished. He was sent to far and poor areas.[2025吉林改编]
八年级(上) Unit 7
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.种植 n.植物
2._ _ _ _ n.纸;纸张;文件;试卷;论文
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.将来;未来
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在将来
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.行星
5._ _ _ _ n.地球;世界;泥土
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 究竟;到底
6._ _ _ _ n.部分 v.离开;分开
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参与;发挥作用
7._ _ _ _ n.海;海洋
8._ _ _ _ n.天空
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.公寓套房
10._ _ _ _ n.太空;空间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 太空站;宇宙空间站
11._ _ _ _ n.形状;外形 v.使成为……形状(或样
子);塑造;影响……的发展
12._ _ _ _ n.一方(的意见、态度、立场);一边;
一旁;侧面
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 肩并肩;一起
13._ _ _ _ _ _ n.假期;假日
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在度假
14._ _ _ _ n.单词;词;话语;说的话;诺言
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总而言之
15._ _ _ _ adj.人的 n.人
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.已经;早已
17._ _ _ _ adv.甚至;连;愈加
18._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.很可能;大概
19._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.在……期间
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.污染
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 污染;污染物
2._ _ _ _ v.建筑;建造;增强 n.体形
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 建筑物;房子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 逐渐变大;增强
3._ _ _ _ _ _ v.相信;认为有可能
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 可相信的;可信任的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 难以置信的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 相信;信心;信念;信仰
4._ _ _ _ v.同意;赞成;应允
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) (意见或看法)一致;同意
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 赞同你的意见
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同意你的观点
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同意离开这里
5._ _ _ _ v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落;变成;进入(某种状
态)n.倒塌;跌倒;掉落;(美式)秋天
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.环境
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 自然环境的;有关环境的
7._ _ _ _ n.和平
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 和平的;安宁的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和平地;平静地
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.工厂
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有危险的;不安全的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 危险
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.可能存在或发生的;可能的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 可能;或许
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的
11._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.& prep.在……里面
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 在……外面
12._ _ _ _ 日本
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 日本(人)的;日语的 (n.) 日本
人;日语
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 搬去其他星球
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 多次;反复地
3._ _ _ _ _ _ 醒来
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 数百年
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻找;寻求
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在某个时候;在某一时刻
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 飞上天空
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
展望未来
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
2.A: Will people use money in 100 years?
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Everything will be free.
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot.
话题写作佳句
科技与创新
4.孩子们将不会去学校。他们将在家用电脑学习。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.一些科学家相信,未来将会有更多的机器人。(there be结构)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6.机器人会帮着做家务,并且在脏的或者危险的地方工作。(help with sth., do jobs)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
环境保护
7.我们可以少用水,种植更多的树木。每个人都应该在拯救地球中发挥作用。(play a part in...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.fall
A.v.跌倒
B.v.变成;进入(某种状态)
_ _ _ _ ①Carol couldn't believe her ears and almost fell off her chair.[2025河南]
____ ② As she nearly fell asleep, Mary started to feel the weightlessness that astronauts must feel when they are in zero gravity(重力).[2025福建]
2.shape
A.n.形状;外形
B.v.使成为……形状(或样子);塑造
C.v.影响……的发展
_ _ _ _ ①From the hunters of ancient times to today's pilots, predicting rain or shine can shape people's life and make a difference.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ②Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted(有视力的) people go more slowly and look more closely at colors, shapes, and the sizes of things.
_ _ _ _ ③Stories with unhappy endings help develop empathy. They shape people's ideas.[2025四川成都]
八年级(上) Unit 8
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.遮盖;覆盖;足以支付
n.覆盖物;盖子;封面
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 用报纸盖住桌子
2._ _ _ _ v.倒出;倾倒
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把水倒进锅里
3._ _ _ _ v.增加;添加;补充道
_ _ _ _ _ _ 合计
4._ _ _ _ v.(使)充满;装满
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 用水填满洞
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.酸奶
6._ _ _ _ n.蜂蜜
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.西瓜
8._ _ _ _ n.勺;调羹
9._ _ _ _ n.食糖
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.干酪;奶酪
11._ _ _ _ n.玉米;谷物
12._ _ _ _ _ _ n.机器;机械装置
13._ _ _ _ n.洞;孔;坑
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.夹心面包片;三明治
15._ _ _ _ _ _ n.黄油;奶油
16._ _ _ _ n.片;块;段;部件;(文章、艺术或音乐)
作品
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一片面包
17._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(英式)秋天;秋季
18._ _ _ _ n.果馅饼;果馅派
19._ _ _ _ _ _ n.胡椒粉;柿子椒
20._ _ _ _ n.盘子;碟子
21._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.温度;气温;体温
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.庆祝;庆贺
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 庆典;庆祝活动
3._ _ _ _ _ _ v.使做好准备;把……准备好
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 准备
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 为聚会做准备
4._ _ _ _ v.接待;服务;提供
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 接待;服务
5._ _ _ _ n.& v.摇动;抖动
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 奶昔
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 握手
6._ _ _ _ n.食盐
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 咸的
7._ _ _ _ n.混合配料 v.(使)混合;融合
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 混合物
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把水和糖混合
_ _ _ _ _ _ 混淆;混合
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.传统的;惯例的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 传统
9._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.最后;最终
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 最后的;最终的
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
2._ _ _ _ _ _ 切碎
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 切成……
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 取出;除掉
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 很长一段时间
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 按顺序
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一个接一个地
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 另一个;再一个
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问数量
1.A: Let's make fruit salad!
B: OK. Do you have bananas?
A: Yes, I do. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: We need three bananas.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: We need a cup of yogurt.
话题写作佳句
劳动实践
2.首先,剥香蕉皮。接下来,把香蕉放进搅拌机。然后,把牛奶倒入搅拌机。最后,打开搅拌机。(peel, put sth. in the blender)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.制作酸奶既简单又有趣。让我们试试吧!(have a try)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.cover
A.v.遮盖;覆盖
B.v.足以支付
C.n.覆盖物;盖子
D.n.封面
_ _ _ _ ①Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.[2024河北]
____ ②The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover.[2025周口商水二模]
_ _ _ _ ③The trees and ground were covered by white snow. Nana felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. [2025陕西]
____ ④An armadillo has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous animals.[2024河北]
2.piece
A.n.片;块;段
B.n.部件
C.n.(文章、艺术或音乐)作品
_ _ _ _ ①Later that evening, a classic piece San Cha Kou was played by two young actors, Wu Zeyu and Shu Jiaxing. [2025江苏连云港]
_ _ _ _ ②We both find we can learn many things from the small, colorful pieces of paper.[2025陕西]
_ _ _ _ ③First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram(七巧板) is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes.[2024山东滨州]
八年级(上) Unit 9
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.接受
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.拒绝
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拒绝帮助她
3._ _ _ _ v.回答;答复
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 回复我的邀请
4._ _ _ _ _ _ v.转寄;发送 adv.向前;前进
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 盼望;期待
5._ _ _ _ _ _ v.删除
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.考试
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 期末考试
7._ _ _ _ n.流行性感冒;流感
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 患流行性感冒
8._ _ _ _ n.胶水
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.音乐会;演奏会
10._ _ _ _ n.大事;公开活动;比赛项目
11._ _ _ _ n.客人;宾客
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.日历;日程表
13._ _ _ _ _ _ n.白天;日间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在白天
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.准备;准备工作
15._ _ _ _ _ _ n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在工作日;在平日里
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有空的;可获得的
17._ _ _ _ adj.高兴;愿意
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 很高兴见到你
18._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对这则新闻感到意外
19._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.没有;不(做某事)
20._ _ _ _ conj.& prep.到……时;直到……为止
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 直到六月才离开
21._ _ _ _ _ _ interj.& n.再见
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.邀请
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)邀请;请柬
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 邀请她来我家
2._ _ _ _ v.悬挂;垂下;闲逛
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把帽子挂在墙上
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 闲逛;常去某处
3._ _ _ _ v.及时赶上;接住;抓住;引起,激发(兴
趣、想象、注意等);染病
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 赶上
4._ _ _ _ v.打印;印刷 n.指纹;足迹
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 打印机;印刷工人
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.开幕式;落成典礼
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 打开;开放;开业
(adj.) 张开的;开放的;营业的
6._ _ _ _ adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的
→_ _ _ _ (adv.) 不幸地;悲伤地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 悲伤;悲痛;难过
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 为一场考试做准备
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去看医生
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 其他时间;别的时间
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 前天
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 后天
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 照料;照顾
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拒绝我的邀请
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去旅行
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在……结束时
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
11._ _ _ _ _ _ 为了;以便
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 接到(某人的)信、电话等
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
提出邀请
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Sorry, I can't come to your party. I have a test on Saturday.
询问日期
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's Monday the 14th.
话题写作佳句
活动与邀请
3.我想邀请你们参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开幕式。(would like to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.为了表明我们会多么想念她,让我们下周五为她举办一个惊喜派对吧!(不定式作目的状语)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.请让我们知道你是否能来参加聚会。(let sb. do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.print
A.v.打印
B.n.指纹;足迹
____ ①Eco's dirty paws(爪子) leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa...[2024江苏连云港]
____ ② It is amazing when people see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technology.[2024四川南充]
2.catch
A.v.及时赶上
B.v.抓住
C.v.引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意等)
D.v.染病
_ _ _ _ ①When a coin created an oil bloom(油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy's coins.[2024河南改编]
_ _ _ _ ②I need to catch the bus.[2024山东临沂]
_ _ _ _ ③Tom was absent from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.[2023山东日照]
_ _ _ _ ④In order to catch animals' attention, some fruits develop colors that are easy for them to see.[2025山东济宁]
八年级(上) Unit 10
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.相信;信任
2._ _ _ _ n.录像带;录像
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 制作视频
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.巧克力
4._ _ _ _ n.出租汽车;的士
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(13~19岁的) 青少年
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.钱包
7._ _ _ _ n.英里
8._ _ _ _ n.步;步骤
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 逐步地;一步一步地
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.善解人意的;体谅人的 n.理解;了解
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对这个问题有更好的了解
10._ _ _ _ adj.难过;失望;沮丧
11._ _ _ _ adv.别的;其他的
12._ _ _ _ _ _ conj.除非;如果不
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.组织;筹备
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 组织;团体;机构
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 组织者
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.& n.旅行;游历
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 漂泊者;旅行者
3._ _ _ _ _ _ v.劝告;建议
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 劝告;建议
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 建议你吃得好
4._ _ _ _ v.解决;解答
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 解决办法
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 解决问题
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.会议;集会;会面
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 遇见;相逢
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.错误;失误 v.误会;误解
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 犯错误
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 无意中
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.经验;经历 v.经历;体验
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 有经验的
8._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.正常的;一般的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 通常;正常情况下
9._ _ _ _ adj.发怒的;生气的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 愤怒地;生气地
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 怒气;愤怒
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 生她的气
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.粗心的;不小心的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 粗心地;大意地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 粗心
11._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 小心地;细致地;谨慎地
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 某种;某事;某人;确定
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 待在家里
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 炸土豆片;炸薯条
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给她一些建议
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上大学
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 担心
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保守秘密
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在学习英语方面有问题
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 害怕告诉她的父母
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 逃避;回避
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 解决问题
11._ _ _ _ _ _ 分成两半
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 前往一个新的国家旅行
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问建议
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I think you should go to college.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, we shouldn't. If we ask people to bring food, they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
猜测将来发生的事
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: If they have the party today, half the class won't come.
话题写作佳句
人际交往
4.如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很愉快。(if引导的条件状语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.第一步是找到一个你信任的人倾诉。(定语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
学习与生活的自我管理
6.最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该总是努力解决它们。(it is best not to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7.他们有时在学校作业上有问题,有时是在与朋友的相处上(有问题)。(have problems with)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
experience
A.n.经验
B.n.经历
C.v.经历;体验
_ _ _ _ ①After shopping, if you want to experience Hong Kong's nightlife, head to Lan Kwai Fong.[2025山东威海]
_ _ _ _ ②People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③Edward Educational Company was set up in 1999. It has rich experience in providing educational trips for children.[2024湖南长沙]
答案
八年级(上) Unit 1
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.seem
2.hen
3.pig
4.diary; keep a diary/diaries
5.bird
6.bicycle; ride a bicycle/bicycles
7.top; at/on the top of the food chain
8.umbrella; take an umbrella
9.hill
10.duck
11.anyone
12.everyone
13.someone
14.something
15.nothing
16.few; quite a few; a few questions
17.enough
18.most
19.anywhere
20.as
21.below
拓展变形
1.dislike; like; dislike doing housework
2.try; tried; trying; have a try; try on; try to help her; try eating more fruit
3.decide; decision; decide to go to Beijing
4.wonder; wonderful; no wonder
5.wait; waiter; wait for; wait a minute; can't wait to leave
6.activity; activities; after-school activities
7.building; build
8.trader; trade
9.difference; different
10.bored; boring; be bored with doing the same thing
11.enjoyable; enjoy; enjoy oneself; enjoy reading
12.wet; dry
13.hungry; hunger
短语与搭配
1.stay at home
2.of course
3.go on vacation
4.feel like
5.in the past
6.walk around
7.bring back sweet memories
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.Where did you go on vacation?; How was the food?
2.Of course!
话题写作佳句
3.She volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday.
4.I'm planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder if July is the best time to go there.
八年级(上) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.housework; help with housework
2.Internet
3.program(=programme)
4.coffee
5.result; as a result
6.percent(=per cent)
7.television
8.mind; keep in mind; (not) mind him watching TV
9.writer
10.dentist; go to the dentist
11.magazine
12.point; have a point
13.none
14.online
15.full; full of hope
16.such; such as
17.hardly
18.ever; hardly ever
19.once; once a week; once upon a time
20.twice; twice a week; think twice
21.maybe
22.less
23.least; at least
24.together; get together
25.however
26.almost
27.through
28.than; more than; less than
29.although
拓展变形
1.die; died; dying; death; dead
2.swing; swung; swing dance
3.health; healthy; unhealthy; (be) in good health
4.body; bodies
短语与搭配
1.have piano lessons
2.junk food
3.a good habit
4.three times a week
5.the best way to relax
6.be good for
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.What do they do on weekends?
2.How often does he watch TV?
话题写作佳句
3.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
4.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
5.I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body, so I exercise regularly.
熟词生义
1.A; C; B
2.A; D; B; C
3.C; B; A
八年级(上) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.reach
2.touch; keep in touch with my teacher
3.share
4.should
5.mirror
6.kid
7.grade; get good grades
8.saying
9.hand; by hand; hand in hand; shake hands
10.heart
11.fact; in fact
12.arm
13.information; a piece of information
14.which
15.outgoing
16.both
17.better
18.hard-working
19.fantastic
20.primary; primary school
21.though; even though
22.quietly
23.clearly
24.truly
拓展变形
1.win; won; winner; win a prize/an award
2.care; careful; careless; care about; care for
3.laugh; laughter; laugh at
4.break; broke; broken; break out; break up; break down; break into; take/have a break
5.competition; compete; competitor
6.talented; talent; be talented in cooking
7.serious; seriously
8.necessary; unnecessary
9.similar; similarity; be similar to
10.loud; aloud; loudly
短语与搭配
1.play the drums
2.do the same thing as me
3.be good at sports
4.study hard
5.make friends
6.as long as
7.bring out
8.study center
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.Is Tom smarter than Sam?
2.Who works harder at school?
话题写作佳句
3.I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
4.She didn't worry too much because she knew he would always be there for her.
5.My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know.
熟词生义
1.A; B; C
2.D; A; B; C
八年级(上) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.theater(=theatre)
2.seat
3.screen
4.ticket
5.song
6.menu
7.meal
8.role; play a role
9.prize; win first prize
10.example; for example; set an example to other students
11.everybody
12.worse
13.worst
14.fresh
15.poor; be poor at math
16.cheaply
17.pretty
18.beautifully
19.seriously; take these shows seriously
20.carefully
拓展变形
1.choose; chose; chosen; choice; choose to go by train
2.act; action; activity; active
3.give; gave; given; give up; give back; give him an apple =give an apple to him
4.reporter; report
5.service; serve
6.talent; talented
7.magician; magic; magical
8.winner; win
9.comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably
10.close; closely; closed; close to the station
11.creative; create; creation; creativity
短语与搭配
1.so far
2.more and more popular
3.have one thing in common
4.look for
5.and so on
6.all kinds of
7.be up to you
8.make up
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.Which is the worst clothes store (in town)?
2.What's the best movie theatre to go to?
话题写作佳句
3.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
4.Photos and videos make your performance more exciting and help you remember what you're going to say.
熟词生义
C; B; A
八年级(上) Unit 5
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.mind
2.happen
3.might
4.news
5.joke; play a joke on him; tell a joke/jokes
6.action; action movie
7.film(=movie)
8.army
9.famous; be famous for; be famous as
10.rich
11.common
12.unlucky
13.ready; be ready to run
拓展变形
1.plan; planned; planning; plan to build new houses; make a plan/plans
2.hope; hopeful; hopeless; hope to meet you
3.stand; stood; stand for
4.expect; expectation; expected; unexpected; expect to see her
5.appear; disappear; appearance
6.become; became; become
7.lose; lost
8.discussion; discuss
9.cartoon; cartoonist
10.culture; cultural
11.reason; reasonable
12.educational; education; educate
13.meaningless; meaningful; meaning
14.successful; successfully; success; succeed
15.main; mainly
16.simple; simply
短语与搭配
1.talk show
2.soap opera
3.find out
4.around the world
5.have a discussion
6.one day
7.one of the main reasons
8.a pair of ears
9.come out
10.try my best
11.dress up
12.take his place
13.do a good job
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.What do you plan to watch tonight?
2.They're OK. I don't mind talk shows.
3.Why do you like watching the news?
话题写作佳句
4.Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.
5.Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story.
熟词生义
1.A; B
2.B; C; A
八年级(上) Unit 6
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.question
2.doctor
3.engineer
4.violinist
5.pilot
6.pianist
7.scientist
8.college; go to college
9.article
10.team; soccer team
11.cook
12.promise; promise to help you; make a promise/promises; keep your promise
13.schoolwork
14.relationship
15.physical
16.personal; personal information
17.London
拓展变形
1.send; sent; send you a letter/send a letter to you
2.improve; improvement
3.paint; painting
4.discuss; discussion; discuss that question with your classmates
5.driver; drive
6.education; educational
7.medicine; medical; take medicine
8.university; universities
9.beginning; begin; at the beginning of July
10.hobby; hobbies
11.meaning; meaningful
12.foreign; foreigner
13.able; unable; ability; be able to speak French
14.weekly; week
15.own; owner; on one's own
短语与搭配
1.grow up
2.computer programmer
3.be sure about
4.make sure
5.have to do with better planning
6.make resolutions/a resolution
7.write down
8.some...others...
9.take up
10.too weak to stand
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.What do you want to be when you grow up?; How are you going to do that?; When are you going to start?
2.Where are you going to work?
话题写作佳句
3.Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want.
4.For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.
熟词生义
1.A; B
2.C; A; B
八年级(上) Unit 7
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.plant
2.paper
3.future; in the future
4.planet
5.earth; on earth
6.part; play a part
7.sea
8.sky
9.apartment
10.space; space station
11.shape
12.side; side by side
13.holiday; on holiday
14.word; in a word
15.human
16.already
17.even
18.probably
19.during
拓展变形
1.pollute; pollution
2.build; built; building; build up
3.believe; believable; unbelievable; belief
4.agree; disagree; agreement; agree with you; agree on your opinion; agree to leave here
5.fall; fell; fallen; fall down
6.environment; environmental
7.peace; peaceful; in peace
8.factory; factories
9.dangerous; danger
10.possible; possibly; impossible
11.inside; outside
12.Japan; Japanese
短语与搭配
1.move to other planets
2.over and over again
3.wake up
4.hundreds of years
5.look for
6.at some point
7.fly up into the sky
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.What will the future be like?
2.No, they won't.
3.Will there be robots in people's homes?
话题写作佳句
4.Kids won't go to school. They will study at home on computers.
5.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.
6.Robots will help with the housework, and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
7.We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
熟词生义
1.A; B
2.C; A; B
八年级(上) Unit 8
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.cover; cover the desk with newspapers
2.pour; pour water into the pot
3.add; add up
4.fill; fill the hole with water
5.yogurt(=yoghurt)
6.honey
7.watermelon
8.spoon
9.sugar
10.cheese
11.corn
12.machine
13.hole
14.sandwich
15.butter
16.piece; a piece of bread
17.autumn
18.pie
19.pepper
20.plate
21.temperature
拓展变形
1.dig; dug; digging
2.celebrate; celebration
3.prepare; preparation; prepare for the party
4.serve; service
5.shake; shook; shaken; milk shake; shake hands
6.salt; salty
7.mix; mixture; mix water and/with sugar; mix up
8.traditional; tradition
9.finally; final
短语与搭配
1.turn on
2.cut up
3.cut into
4.take out
5.for a long time
6.in order
7.one by one
8.one more
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.How many bananas do we need?; How much yogurt do we need?
话题写作佳句
2.First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.
3.Making yogurt is easy and fun. Let's have a try!
熟词生义
1.B; D; A; C
2.C; A; B
八年级(上) Unit 9
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.accept
2.refuse; refuse to help her
3.reply; reply to my invitation
4.forward; look forward to
5.delete
6.exam(=examination); final exam
7.flu; have/get the flu
8.glue
9.concert
10.event
11.guest
12.calendar
13.daytime; in the daytime
14.preparation
15.weekday; on weekdays
16.available
17.glad; be glad to see you
18.surprised; be surprised at/by the news
19.without
20.until; not leave until June
21.goodbye
拓展变形
1.invite; invitation; invite her to my house
2.hang; hung; hang a hat on the wall; hang out
3.catch; caught; catch up with
4.print; printer
5.opening; open
6.sad; sadly; sadness
短语与搭配
1.prepare for an exam
2.go to the/a doctor
3.another time
4.the day before yesterday
5.the day after tomorrow
6.look after
7.turn down/refuse my invitation
8.take a trip
9.at the end of
10.help out
11.so that
12.hear from
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.Can you come to my party on Saturday?
2.What's today?
话题写作佳句
3.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School.
4.To show how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday!
5.Please let us know if/whether you can come to the party.
熟词生义
1.B; A
2.B; A; D; C
八年级(上) Unit 10
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.trust
2.video; make videos
3.chocolate
4.taxi
5.teenager
6.wallet
7.mile
8.step; step by step
9.understanding; have a better understanding of this problem
10.upset
11.else
12.unless
拓展变形
1.organize(=organise); organization; organizer
2.travel; travel(l)ed; travel(l)ing; travel(l)er
3.advise; advice; advise you to eat well
4.solve; solved; solving; solution; solve problems
5.meeting; meet
6.mistake; mistook; mistaken; make a mistake/mistakes; by mistake
7.experience; experienced
8.normal; normally
9.angry; angrily; anger; be angry at/with her
10.careless; carelessly; carelessness
11.careful; carefully
12.certainly; certain
短语与搭配
1.stay at home
2.potato chips
3.give her some advice
4.go to college/university
5.worry about
6.keep...to oneself
7.have problems with learning English
8.be afraid to tell her parents/be afraid of telling
9.run away from
10.solve a problem/problems
11.in half
12.travel to a new country
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
1.What should I do? /What do you think I shoulddo?
2.Should we ask people to bring food?
3.What will happen if they have the party today?
话题写作佳句
4.If you go to the party, you will have a good time.
5.The first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.
6.It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.
7.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.
熟词生义
C; B; A
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