专项练习七(形容词的比较级与最高级) -2026年中考英语常考知识点专项练习

2026年中考英语常考知识点专项练习七 形容词的比较级与最高级 第一部分：单项选择（共15小题） 1. This box is ________ than that one. I can't carry it by myself. A. heavy   B. heavier   C. heaviest   D. the heaviest 2. Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________. A. tall   B. taller   C. tallest   D. the tallest 3. The weather today is ________ better than yesterday. A. very   B. much   C. too   D. more 4. My sister is ________ as my mother. A. as taller   B. as tall   C. so tall   D. so taller 5. This is ________ book I have ever read. A. interesting   B. more interesting   C. most interesting   D. the most interesting 6. The ________ you practice, the ________ you will speak English. A. more; better   B. much; well   C. more; good   D. much; better 7. Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big   B. bigger   C. biggest   D. the biggest 8. I think English is ________ subject of all. A. difficult   B. more difficult   C. most difficult   D. the most difficult 9. This story is ________ than that one. A. much interesting   B. more interesting   C. interestinger   D. more interested 10. He is getting ________ and ________. A. tall; tall   B. taller; taller   C. tallest; tallest   D. the taller; the taller 11. This problem is ________ that one. They are both easy. A. as difficult as   B. not so difficult as   C. more difficult than   D. less difficult than 12. The population of China is ________ than ________ of any other country in the world. A. larger; that   B. larger; those   C. more; that   D. more; those 13. Which do you like ________, apples, bananas or oranges? A. well   B. better   C. best   D. the better 14. This computer is ________ expensive of the three. A. less   B. the less   C. least   D. the least 15. The film is ________ interesting ________ I want to see it again. A. so; that   B. such; that   C. too; to   D. as; as 第二部分：完形填空（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life in the city is (1)________ than life in the countryside in some ways. For example, the city is (2)________ and (3)________. There are (4)________ job opportunities and (5)________ entertainment places. However, the countryside is (6)________ and (7)________. The air is (8)________ and the environment is (9)________. In my opinion, both have their advantages, but I prefer living in the city because it is (10)________. 1. A. good   B. better   C. best   D. the best 2. A. busy   B. busier   C. busiest   D. the busiest 3. A. noisy   B. noisier   C. noisiest   D. the noisiest 4. A. many   B. more   C. most   D. the most 5. A. many   B. more   C. most   D. the most 6. A. quiet   B. quieter   C. quietest   D. the quietest 7. A. peaceful   B. more peaceful   C. most peaceful   D. the most peaceful 8. A. clean   B. cleaner   C. cleanest   D. the cleanest 9. A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. most beautiful   D. the most beautiful 10. A. convenient   B. more convenient   C. most convenient   D. the most convenient 第三部分：阅读理解（共5小题） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容回答下列问题。 Three Popular Sports Basketball, football and table tennis are three popular sports in the world. Among them, basketball is more exciting than table tennis, but football is the most exciting of all. Basketball players are usually taller than football players, and table tennis players are the shortest of the three. When it comes to equipment, table tennis is the cheapest sport. You only need a ball, a table and two bats. Basketball is more expensive than table tennis because you need a bigger ball and a special court. Football is the most expensive because you need a large field and more players. In terms of popularity, football is the most popular sport in the world. More people watch football matches than basketball or table tennis matches. However, in some countries like China, table tennis is more popular than basketball. Each sport has its own advantages. Basketball is good for teamwork, football is good for physical strength, and table tennis is good for quick thinking. No matter which sport you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy it and stay healthy. 1. Which sport is the most exciting according to the passage? 2. Why is table tennis the cheapest sport? 3. Which sport is the most popular in the world? 4. In which country is table tennis more popular than basketball? 5. What is the most important thing when choosing a sport? 第四部分：词汇运用（共10小题） 1. This river is ________ (long) than that one. 2. Who is ________ (tall), Tom or Jack? 3. This is ________ (interesting) book I have ever read. 4. The weather is getting ________ (hot) in summer. 5. He is ________ (young) student in our class. 6. My room is ________ (small) than yours. 7. Which is ________ (heavy), a sheep or a dog? 8. This question is ________ (difficult) of the three. 9. She is becoming ________ and ________ (beautiful). 10. The ________ (much) you eat, the ________ (fat) you will become. 第五部分：完成句子（共5小题） 1. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。 This book is ________ than that one. 2. 他是我们班最高的男生。 He is ________ in our class. 3. 这个房间和那个房间一样大。 This room is ________ that one. 4. 你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好。 The ________ you practice, the ________ you will speak English. 5. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is ________ I have ever seen. 参考答案及解析 第一部分：单项选择 1. B 思路点拨： 句中有than，需用比较级。heavy的比较级是heavier。 2. D 思路点拨： 句中有比较范围"Of all the students in our class"，表示在三者及以上中比较，需用最高级。最高级前需加the。 3. B 思路点拨： 比较级前可用much, a little, even, far等词修饰，表示程度。very不能修饰比较级。 4. B 思路点拨： as...as结构表示原级比较，中间用形容词原级。 5. D 思路点拨： 句中有比较范围"I have ever read"，表示在"我读过的书"这个范围内比较，需用最高级。interesting是多音节词，最高级为the most interesting。 6. A 思路点拨： "the + 比较级， the + 比较级"结构表示"越……，越……"。practice的比较级是more practice，但此处是"你练习得越多"，用the more you practice；speak better是"说得更好"。 7. D 思路点拨： 句中有三者比较（the sun, the moon or the earth），需用最高级。big的最高级是biggest，前加the。 8. D 思路点拨： 句中有比较范围"of all"，需用最高级。difficult是多音节词，最高级为the most difficult。 9. B 思路点拨： 句中有than，需用比较级。interesting是多音节词，比较级为more interesting。 10. B 思路点拨： "比较级 + and + 比较级"表示"越来越……"。tall的比较级是taller。 11. B 思路点拨： 根据后句"They are both easy."可知，这两个问题都不难，所以这个问题不如那个难。not so...as表示"不如……"。 12. A 思路点拨： 第一空：population表示人口数量大用large，比较级是larger；第二空：用that代替前面提到的population，避免重复。 13. C 思路点拨： 句中有三者选择（apples, bananas or oranges），需用最高级。like best表示最喜欢。 14. D 思路点拨： 句中有比较范围"of the three"，需用最高级。expensive是多音节词，其最高级为the most expensive。但此处是"最不贵"，即最便宜，用the least expensive，选项中只有the least。 15. A 思路点拨： so...that...结构表示"如此……以至于……"，so后接形容词或副词。此处interesting是形容词，用so修饰。 第二部分：完形填空 1. B 句中有than，需用比较级。good的比较级是better。 2. B 城市和乡村比较，需用比较级。busy的比较级是busier。 3. B 城市和乡村比较，需用比较级。noisy的比较级是noisier。 4. B 城市和乡村比较，需用比较级。many的比较级是more。 5. B 城市和乡村比较，需用比较级。many的比较级是more。 6. B 乡村和城市比较，需用比较级。quiet的比较级是quieter。 7. B 乡村和城市比较，需用比较级。peaceful是多音节词，比较级为more peaceful。 8. B 乡村和城市比较，需用比较级。clean的比较级是cleaner。 9. B 乡村和城市比较，需用比较级。beautiful是多音节词，比较级为more beautiful。 10. B 作者在城市和乡村之间比较，需用比较级。convenient是多音节词，比较级为more convenient。 第三部分：阅读理解 1. Football. 2. Because you only need a ball, a table and two bats. 3. Football. 4. In China. 5. To enjoy it and stay healthy. 第四部分：词汇运用 1. longer 句中有than，需用比较级。 2. taller 两者比较，用比较级。 3. the most interesting 句中有比较范围"I have ever read"，需用最高级。interesting是多音节词，最高级为the most interesting。 4. hotter "越来越热"用比较级，hot的比较级是hotter。 5. the youngest 句中有比较范围"in our class"，需用最高级。young的最高级是youngest，前加the。 6. smaller 句中有than，需用比较级。 7. heavier 两者比较，用比较级。 8. the most difficult 句中有比较范围"of the three"，需用最高级。difficult是多音节词，最高级为the most difficult。 9. more beautiful "越来越漂亮"用比较级，beautiful是多音节词，比较级为more beautiful。注意：and连接两个相同的比较级，表示"越来越……"。 10. more; fatter "the + 比较级， the + 比较级"结构。much的比较级是more；fat的比较级是fatter。 第五部分：完成句子 1. much more interesting 比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度。 2. the tallest boy 最高级表示在班级范围内最高。 3. as big as as...as结构表示原级比较。 4. more; better "the + 比较级， the + 比较级"结构。 5. the best film 最高级表示在"我看过的电影"这个范围内最好。 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $