内容正文:
2025年秋期八年级期终巩固练习
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's Tim' problem?
A. He failed the math exam. B. He had a fever.
C. He failed the English exam.
2. Where does Li Hui plan to spend his holiday?
A. Qinghai Lake B. Baiyang Lake C. West Lake
3. What was Bob doing at 4:00 p.m. yesterday?
A. Jogging B. Swimming C. Shopping
4. How many places does the Palace Museum have in different sizes?
A. More than 17 B. More than 70 C. More than 60
5. What do we know about Mercury?
A. It is larger than the Earth.
B. It is closer to the Earth than the Sun.
C. It is smaller than the Earth.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题
6. Which place does the boy want to visit?
A. The Great Wall B. Mount Huangshan C. Tian' anmen Square
Why will the boy visit it?
A. During winter holidays. B. During summer holidays.
C. During National holiday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Who is the guide in the Ancient City of Pingyao?
A. Tina B. Mike's cousin C. Tina's cousin
9. How much can Tina save if she buys a ticket with her student card?
A.120 yuan B.60 yuan C.20 yuan
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What's the matter with Maria?
A. She has a sore back. B. She has a cold. C. She has a headache.
11. Who has a headache?
A. Tom B. Billy C. Kate
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12. What should Kate do?
A. Drink hot tea with honey B. Have a good rest C. Drink more milk
听下面一段对话,回答13 至第15 三个小题。
13. When did Peter argue with his mother?
A. Yesterday B. This morning C. This afternoon
14. How many pieces of advice does Lily give Peter?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
15. Which sport does Peter like best?
A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball
第三节听短文,按照所听内容完成下列表格。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
A School Art Show
Opera Show
in the school 16
will begin at 1.
Chinese Painting Show
in the 18 square of the school
Instrument Show
in the school 190
20 traditional instruments on show
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
A Future Trip to the Space Station
Our company is planning an exciting activity. We' ll have a future trip to the space station.
Dates: from June 16 te June 17,2030
Purpose: to help students learn about space and encourage them to love science.
· Requirements(要求):
To join in this trip, students should be between 13 and 15 years old. They need to be healthy and have good grades in science. Also, they must write a short letter about why they want to go to space.
Rules:
Always listen to the guides.
Don't touch things without permission (允许).
Wear spacesuits(航天服).
Fun Activities:
Visit different parts of the space station.
Learn how taikonauts work in space.
See how taikonauts eat, sleep and exercise in the space station..
Try some space food.
For more information, please visit our website. Let's get ready for the trip in space!
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who can join in the trip?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Taikonauts.
22. How long will the trip last?
A. For one day. B. For two days.
C. For three days. D. For four days.
23. Which of the following is NOT necessary (必须的) to join in the trip?
A. Being healthy. B. Writing a short letter.
C. Being between 13 and 15 years old. D. Having good grades in English.
24. What can visitors do during the trip?
A. Touch something they like. B. Wear their own clothes.
C. Taste some space food. D. Sleep in part of a space room.
25. In which part of a website can we read the text?
A. Food. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture.
B
Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you and your parents often disagree (不同意) on things? You' re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When you' re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots (粉刺,疤疹) on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes.
It's also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. You get into a strange time called middle ground—— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents' love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad.
But don't worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel,even if it's hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better.
Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking and trying to understand each other,you can work things out. So keep trying, and you' ll find that you and your parents can get along well.
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根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By listing some facts. D. By giving numbers.
27. According to the passage,“middle ground” means a period .
A. between being a child and an adult.
B. of being a little kid.
C. of being an adult.
D. Between being an adult and an old person.
28. What does the underlined word“This” mean?
A. Being not easy to make your own decisions.
B. Getting taller than your friends.
C. Having no time to talk or play with parents.
D. Failing to balance homework and hobbies.
29. What's the purpose of the text?
A. To ask children to become more hard-working.
B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers.
C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents.
D. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents.
30. What's the best title for the text?
A. Facing Difficulties. B. Parents' Love.
C. Decide by Yourself. D. Growing by Changing.
C
We live on the Earth. It's our home. But how much do you know about it?
The Earth is like a huge ball. Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It's the third nearest planet to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue color of the oceans and the brown color of the land.About 70% of the Earth is covered with water.
Why do we have days and nights? When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun,it's daytime. As the Earth turns and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming.And it's daytime for the other half.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How many planets are running around the Sun?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.
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32. What's the main color of the Earth when you see it in space?
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Green. D. Red.
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Earth only runs around the Sun.
B. The Earth is the nearest planet to the Sun.
C. All the planets and stars run around the Sun.
D. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
34. When it is night, the half of the Earth
A. faces the Mercury B. goes around itself
C. is away from the Sun D. goes around the Mars
35. In which unit of a textbook can we read this passage?
A. Unit 1 Earth and Its Neighbor B. Unit 3 The World of Art
C. Unit 4 Fun in the Sun D. Unit 6 Here and There
D
To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. 36 You can see hutongs if you go on vacation to Beijing. When you walk in the hutong, you' ll really love this city.
A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路) between Siheyuan, the special houses inBeijing.
37 Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.
The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. 38 . Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Zhuanta Hutong. It is over 700 years old.
The hutong shows the life of ordinary (普通的) Beijing people. In the past,people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbors. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. 39 They enjoy eating outside and enjoy a life they can't live in the tall buildings.
Now Beijing pulls down (拆除) quite a few hutongs. 40 .
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Some people feel sorry about this.
B. There are lots of hutongs in this city.
C To many people in Beijing, the hutong is not just a place to live in, but a way of life.
D. But you can still find something different in Beijing.
E If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, you will get a feeling of old Beijing.
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三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There 41 many places of interest. Millions of tourists from all over the world come for a visit every year.Some of them are beautiful mountains, lakes and long rivers.
Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Hua and Mount Emei are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 42 the sunrise. 43 the rivers theChangjiang River is the longest one and the second 44 one is the Yellow River.They are the birthplaces of 45 .
Do you know the love 46 about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story 47 on West Lake. West Lake is the most excellent place that I have ever visited. It 48 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded (围绕) on three sides by mountains. As a Chinese 49 goes,“Heaven above, Suzhou andHangzhou below.” Su Causeway(苏堤), Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda(塔) are must-see places. The views are so amazing that visitors often lose 50 in it.
The West Lake are 51 its special view, as well 52 some beautiful poems(诗). Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote many poems about it. 53 , the surrounding area of the West Lake is the 54 of the famous Dragon Well Tea.
Did you go to the West Lake? If not, look for a 55 to go to the excellent place!
41. A. are B. is C. have D. has
42. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. look
43. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Beyond
44. A. long B. longer C. longest D. very long
45. A. China culture B. China cultures
C. Chinese culture D. Chinese cultures
46. A. song B. story C. picture D. book
47. A. happen B. happens C. happened to D. happened
48. A. lies B. lie C. lay D. is lying
49. A. speaking B. talking C. telling D. saying
50. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself
51. A. famous for B. famous as C. famous D. known as
52. A. and B. as C. also D. or
53. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While
54. A. family B. building C. house D. home
55. A. car B. friend C. chance D. reason
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四、语篇填空 (共15分)
第一节(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
bring, discover, music, blue, luck, careful, sense, hear, we, without
We feel the world with our bodies. There are five senses . They are very important to us. Let's get to know them!
The first one is sight(视觉). Our eyes let us see colors—— like the (sky or green grass. We watch birds fly and read books, all thanks to 58 eyes.
The second sense is 59 Eans catch sounds. We can hear a friend's laugh, raindrops on the house, or 60 from a guitar. If we listen we will find beauty in life.
Touch is the next. Our hands feel if something is soft, like a cat's hair. We can also 62 beautiful things in life by touching.
Taste is another important sense. Our tongues(舌头) can tell if an apple is sweet or a lemon(柠檬) is sour. 63 taste, we can't enjoy any delicious food.
The last one is smell. Our noses can help us smell flowers’ fragrance(芳香) or the fresh bread on the plate. These smells can even back our happy memories.
These senses work together every day. They make our lives more colorful and full of joy. How 65 we are to have them!
第二节(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面一首小诗,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Stay Healthy, Feel Great
Get up early, start your day,
Eat 66 egg, feel okay!
Drink some water, keep it cool,
To stay healthy so important!
Stay healthy, feel great,
Do exercise . sleep well, don't wait!
Eat right, stay strong,
With healthy choices, you can't go wrong!
Go outside play and run,
Get some sun, it's so much fun!
Wash. hands and rest your head,
To feel your best, do what's said!
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五、补全对话(10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Alice and Bob are talking on the phone.)
A: Hi, Bob. this is Alice. 71. I called you, but no one answered.
B: Hi, Alice. I was visiting the science museum at this time yesterday.
A: Wow, it must be interesting. 72. ?
B:I saw many amazing pictures about planets, they are so beautiful.
A: Did you take any photos?
B: Of course. I can show you some tomorrow.
A: Great,I can't wait to see them. By the way, 73.
B: I'm going to be an engineer in the future. 74. ?
A:I am going to be a writer because I like writing something interesting.
B: Sounds great, I believe we can make our dreams come true.
A:75. . let's study hard together.
六、书面表达(20分)
每个人都会经历“growing pains”,在生活或学习过程中,你和同学、老师或父母之间发生过什么样的事情,让你面对困难和挑战,最终成长。请以“AMomentofGrowth(成长)”为题用英文写一篇短文记述这个过程。
要点: 1. What happened and how you felt at first;
2. What you learned from the situation(情况);
3. How you changed or grew after it.
要求:1.文中须包含所有的要点提示,可适当发挥。
2.90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称。
A Moment of Growth
I still remember that day.
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2025年秋期八年级期终巩固练习
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 CAABC 6-10 AACBB 11-15 BAABC
16-20 gym, 7:50, south, hall, eleven
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25 ABDCB 26-30 BAACD 31-35 BADCA 36-40 DEBCA
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41-45 ABBCC 46-50 BDADC 51-55 ABADC
四、语篇填空(15小题,每空1分,共15分)
56-60 senses, blue, our, hearing, music
61-65 carefully, discover, Without, bring, lucky
66-70 an, is, and, to, your
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. What were you doing at this time yesterday?
72. What did you see/ do there?
73. what are you going to be when you grow up?
74. What/ How about you?
75. I think so./I hope so./ You' re right./ That's right/ correct....
六、书面表达(20分)
A Moment of Growth
I still remember the day when I argued with my best friend over a group project.We both wanted to lead and didn't listen to each other. At first, I felt so angry and unfair that I wanted to gave it up. But later, I realized teamwork means respecting different ideas. Her idea was also great in some parts. I said sorry to her, and we finished the project together successfully. Our teacher was also glad for what we did later.
From this, I learned that sometimes growing up is not only about being right, but also about being kind, respectful and open-minded.
语篇填空题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
补全对话题,每小题2分。句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,无错误。应当给分。
书面表达题, 20分。 1)评分原则:
(1)本题总分为20分,按4个档次给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次
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的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
(3)词数少于70的,从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6)如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。
2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
完成了试题规定的任务。
一覆盖所有内容要点。
一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
16~20
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11~15分
第二档
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
6~10分
第一档
未完成试题规定的任务。
——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
一缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
1~5分
0 分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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