Unit 5 Here and Now（单元自测·武汉卷专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（武汉卷专用） Unit 5·培优卷（参考答案） 1-5：DCCAC 6-10：ABCBC B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．because of 42．temperature 43．staying 44．hard 45．in high spirits 46．second 47．going 48．in 49．are rushing 50．boys 51．are 52．an 53．colourful 54．central 55．And 例文 Dear Amy, How is it going? Now it is 6:30 p.m. My family are all at home. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. Now we are doing different things. My grandparents are watching TV in the living room. My father is reading newspapers. Where is my mother? Let me tell you. She is in the kitchen. She is making cakes. My sister is doing her homework in her bedroom. What am I doing? I am helping my mother make cakes. Can you tell me what you and your family are doing? Yours, Mary 　 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（武汉卷专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：95分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1．Would you like _________ on this task? A．working B．works C．work D．to work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你想要参与这项任务吗？ 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，空处填动词不定式的to work，作宾语。故选D。 2．I look forward to_________the letter from my mother. A．receive B．receives C．receiving D．received 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我期待着收到母亲的来信。 考查动名词作宾语。receive收到，动词原形；receives收到，动词三单；receiving收到，动名词；received收到，动词过去式。look forward to doing意为“期待着做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选C。 3．—Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday. —________. A．That’s right B．Thank you C．Good idea D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——咱们周日去动物园吧。——好主意。 考查情景应用。That’s right没错；Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；Not at all不客气。对方提出做某事的建议，在同意的情况下可表示赞同。故选C。 4．People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们砍倒了许多树，所以大象正在失去它们的家园。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；cut off切断；cut up切碎；cut out裁剪。根据“elephants are losing their homes”可知，大象正失去它们的家园，说明人们砍倒了很多树。故选A。 5．Pandas are very ________ and ________. We all like them. A．friendly; boring B．cute; scary C．shy; smart D．lazy; ugly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：熊猫非常害羞，也非常聪明。我们都喜欢他们。 考查形容词词义辨析。friendly友好的，boring令人无聊的；cute可爱的，scary可怕的；shy害羞的，smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的，ugly丑的。根据“We all like them.”可知，熊猫的让人喜欢的，所以此处应该表达熊猫非常害羞，也非常聪明。故选C。 6．—At the age of six, he couldn’t hear any ________. —Why didn’t he see a doctor? A．sound B．voice C．noise D．order 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——六岁的时候，他什么声音都听不见。——他为什么不去看医生？ 考查名词辨析。sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；order命令。根据“hear any...”可知是此处泛指听不见一切声音，用sound表示大自然的一切声音。故选A。 7．My father ________ TV every evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父亲每天晚上都看电视。 考查一般现在时。这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数（My father），因此谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8．We can’t believe that ________ little boys can do ________ many jobs. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; so D．such; such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不相信这么小的男孩们可以做这么多工作。 考查so和such的用法。so+形容词或副词，such+名词短语，都表示“如此、这么”。little boys“小男孩”是名词短语，故第一空用such；so many“如此多”是固定搭配，故第二空用so。故选C。 9．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables with “volleyball”? A．manage B．festival C．protect D．heart 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的音节数与“volleyball”相同？ 考查语音知识。manage/ˈmænɪdʒ/；festival/ˈfestɪvl/；protect/prəˈtekt/；heart/hɑːt/。volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔːl/，有三个音节，B项有三个音节，故选B。 10．Jack walks into the art club ________, because the students are drawing in it. A．slowly B．happily C．quietly D．exactly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jack静静地走进艺术俱乐部，因为学生们正在里面画画。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；happily高兴地；quietly静静地；exactly确切地。根据“because the students are drawing in it.”可知，学生们正在艺术俱乐部里绘画，因此Jack静静地走进俱乐部。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My family members are 11 at home. We are doing 12 things. Look! My grandma is talking on the 13 with my aunt, Linda. Now she isn’t in China, 14 my grandma misses (想念) her very much. They often keep 15 for half an hour. My grandpa is 16 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 17 near here. He usually borrows (借) some books 18 the library when he leaves. The library is his favorite 19 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 20 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 21 . Do you know 22 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something 23 for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to 24 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 25 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favorite food. I think we are going to have a wonderful evening! 11．A．both B．all C．either D．instead 12．A．same B．useful C．different D．right 13．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio 14．A．or B．but C．because D．so 15．A．saying B．asking C．talking D．telling 16．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 17．A．hospital B．hotel C．school D．library 18．A．to B．from C．with D．on 19．A．color B．food C．place D．lesson 20．A．remembers B．loves C．joins D．brings 21．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．quick 22．A．what B．how C．when D．where 23．A．bad B．soft C．delicious D．dirty 24．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put 25．A．They B．We C．He D．It 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文描述了端午节晚上，作者一家人在家中各自忙碌的场景，展现了家庭的温馨与节日的氛围。 11．句意：我的家人都待在家里。 both两者都；all全部，指三者及三者以上；either任一个；instead代替。根据“my family members”及下文可知，此处指代所有家庭成员，超过三个人。故选B。 12．句意：我们在做不同的事情。 same相同的；useful有用的；different不同的；right正确的。根据“My grandma is talking”和“My brother is watching boat races on TV.”等可知，家人们做的事情各不相同。故选C。 13．句意：我奶奶正在和我的姑姑琳达通电话。 TV电视；phone电话；book书；radio收音机。根据“Now she isn’t in China”和“talking on the”可知，奶奶正在与不在国内的姑姑通电话。故选B。 14．句意：她现在不在中国，所以我奶奶非常想念她。 or或者；but但是；because因为；so所以。前后两句互为因果关系，前半句为因，后半句为果。因为不在国内，所以想念。故选D。 15．句意：她们经常一直交谈半个小时。 saying说；asking问；talking交谈；telling告诉。根据“keep”和“for half an hour”可知，两个人持续通过电话交谈。故选C。 16．句意：我爷爷正在读詹姆斯·格林的书。 reading读；looking看；watching观看；seeing看见。read a book“读书”。故选A。 17．句意：如果有空，他经常去附近的图书馆。 hospital医院；hotel酒店；school学校；library图书馆。根据“borrows some books”可知，爷爷经常去图书馆。故选D。 18．句意：他离开时通常会从图书馆借一些书。 to到；from从；with和；on在……上。根据“borrows”和“the library”可知，是从图书馆借书。故选B。 19．句意：图书馆是他最喜欢的地方。 color颜色；food食物；place地方；lesson课程。根据“library”可知，图书馆是地方。故选C。 20．句意：他喜欢划船比赛，经常观看。 remembers记得；loves喜欢；joins加入；brings带来。根据“often watches them”可知，他很喜欢划船比赛。故选B。 21．句意：他认为划船比赛总是很有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；quick快速的。根据“often watches them”可知，划船比赛有趣才会喜欢看。故选B。 22．句意：你知道我在哪里吗？ what什么；how如何；when何时；where在哪里。根据“I am in the kitchen”可知，此处询问地点。故选D。 23．句意：我正在为家人做一些美味的食物。 bad坏的；soft软的；delicious美味的；dirty脏的。根据“cooking something”和“dumplings”可知，为家人做的食物是美味的。故选C。 24．句意：我喜欢吃饺子。 drink喝；eat吃；give给；put放。根据“dumplings”可知，是吃饺子。故选B。 25．句意：他们正在包粽子。 They他们；We我们；He他；It它。根据“my parents”可知，此处指作者的父母，用“他们”来代替。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Dong. It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some students. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week and she can play the piano very well. Jane and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair? That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son. He is only six years old. He is eating an apple. Why are we having a party? Today is Steve’s birthday. His parents work in another city, so we have a party for him. Steve looks very happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday. 27．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 28．What is Jane doing? A． B． C． D． 29．Who is the English teacher? A．Wu Dong’s mother. B．Linda’s aunt. C．Guo Kai’s mother. D．Guo Kai’s aunt. 30．Why are they having a party? A．Because they are happy. B．Because they are celebrating Steve’s birthday. C．Because Steve’s parents work in another city. D．Because they are having a music lesson. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了班级的师生为Steve开了一场生日会及同学们在生日会上做的各种事情。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom.”可知，今天是星期六。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week and she can play the piano very well.”可知，Laura每周有两节钢琴课。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“June and Emma are dancing.”可知，June和Emma在跳舞。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son.”可知，英语老师是郭凯的妈妈。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Why are we having a party? Today is Steve’s birthday.”可知，今天开派对的原因是庆祝史蒂夫过生日。故选B。 B It’s 7: 00 a.m.on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6: 00 p.m.in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey—the must­eat on Thanksgiving Day. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says. “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I hope you’ll have a good time.” “ ▲ ” “Mum loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand? ” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries. No one loves you like your family. 31．What time is it in America now? A．6: 00 a.m.on Thursday. B．6: 00 p.m.on Thursday. C．6: 00 a.m.on Friday. D．6: 00 p.m.on Friday. 32．What are Anna’s family doing? A．They are watching TV. B．They are playing video games. C．They are having dinner. D．They are travelling. 33．The underlined word “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 34．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．What are you eating for dinner? B．Is Mum cooking in the kitchen? C．Do you want to know where we are going? D．What is Dad doing now? 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna can meet her family in Beijing. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在北京的Anna与美国家人视频聊天的场景，家人正在庆祝感恩节并计划来北京看望她。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s 6: 00 p.m.in America and it’s the night before Friday”可知，美国时间是周四下午6点。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Anna’s family are sitting around a big table…Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner”可知，家人正在吃晚餐。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“turkey—the must-eat on Thanksgiving Day”及感恩节传统食物背景可知，turkey是一种食物。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据下文Anna猜测“Are you going to Thailand?”和Nick回答“No…we are going to Beijing”可知，▲处应为关于旅行目的地的提问。选项C“Do you want to know where we are going?”最符合语境。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“we are going to Beijing to see you”和“Anna sees her family’s smiling faces”可知，Anna将在北京与家人见面。故选D。 C There is a building on the Sixth Street. It is not very tall. It has only three floors. There are three families living in it. Ann is 26 years old. She is a nurse, and her hospital isn’t far from the building. It’s only about 400 meters from her home to the hospital. She likes her home very much. Her home is on the second floor. It’s not very big, but very beautiful. Ann is cleaning her room now. Ann likes to play the piano in her free time. She usually plays it for two hours in the evening. Mr. Smith is the owner of the building. He works very hard. He makes a lot of money. He is old now, so it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. He begins to live on the ground floor when he is fifty. Mr. Smith is a radio fan. He spends many hours listening to the radio. He is listening to it at the moment. Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor. Mrs. Green is very happy, because the members in her family love each other very much. Mrs. Green and her husband are teachers. They are reading books. Their son Jim is a student. He is doing his homework. He is a good student. His teachers and classmates like him very much. 36．Which floor does Ann live on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. D．The ground floor. 37．Who is the owner of the building? A．Ann. B．Jim. C．Mr. Smith. D．Mrs. Green. 38．What are Jim’s parents doing now? A．They are reading books. B．They are cleaning their room. C．They are doing the housework. D．They are listening to the radio. 39．From the text, we can know that ________. A．it’s only about 4,000 meters from Ann’s home to the hospital B．Ann usually plays the piano for one hour in the evening C．Mr. Smith lives on the second floor D．Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor 40．Which of the following is the right structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Sixth Street上一栋三层建筑里三户家庭的生活情况。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Her home is on the second floor.”可知，Ann住在二楼。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Mr. Smith is the owner of the building.”可知，建筑所有者是Mr. Smith。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Mrs. Green and her husband are teachers. They are reading books. Their son Jim is a student.”可知，Jim是Mrs. Green的儿子，所以他父母在读书。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor.”可知，Mrs. Green和她的家人住在一楼。故选D。 40．篇章结构题。文章第1段总体介绍建筑（有三层、住着三户家庭 ），第2-4段分别介绍三户家庭的生活情况，是“总-分”结构。故选B。 四、选词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给单词或短语的填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) because of/ in high spirits/ hard/ staying / temperature / affecting/ hardly Today is Saturday. It’s sunny in the morning. What are my family doing now? My father goes out this morning 41 the nice weather. The 42 is low at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a park to play chess with his friends. It’s interesting for him to play chess. How about my mother? She is 43 in and teaching me to cook delicious food. And my sister Ann is playing ping-pong with her friends. But after forty minutes, it’s raining 44 outside! So my sister and my father have to come back. And Ann is reading books in the living room now. My father joins me to make dinner. At the end, we are 45 and have a good time together at home. 【答案】41．because of 42．temperature 43．staying 44．hard 45．in high spirits 【导语】本文描述了一个家庭在周六的活动情况，展现了一个普通家庭温馨的周末生活场景。 41．句意：我爸爸今天早上因为好天气出去了。根据“the nice weather”和备选词可知，因为天气比较好，所以外出了，用because of引导，表示原因。故填because of。 42．句意：早上七点温度很低。根据“The...is low at seven in the morning”和备选词可知，当时的温度很低，temperature“气温”。故填temperature。 43．句意：她正待在家里教我做美味的食物。根据“...in and teaching me to cook delicious food”和备选词可知，妈妈在家教我做美食，stay in“待在家里”，空格前有be动词，stay用V-ing形式staying。故填staying。 44．句意：但四十分钟后，外面雨下得很大！根据“it’s raining”和备选词可知，雨下得大，hard“猛烈地”可修饰“raining”。故填hard。 45．句意：最后，我们心情愉快，一起在家度过美好时光。根据“have a good time together at home”和备选词可知，心情是愉快的，in high spirits“心情愉悦”。故填in high spirits。 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 We have four classes in the morning. Between the 46 (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 47 (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part 48 all kinds of activities. Look! Some boys 49 (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other 50 (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there 51 (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is 52 exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 53 (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 54 (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. 55 some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! 【答案】 46．second 47．going 48．in 49．are rushing 50．boys 51．are 52．an 53．colourful 54．central 55．And 【导语】本文作者描述学校课间活动。 46．句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，我们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填序数词second“第二”。故填second。 47．句意：我们都期待着出去。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，可知此处填动名词。故填going。 48．句意：在休息时间，我们可以参加各种活动。take part in“参加”。故填in。 49．句意：看一些男孩正冲出教室。根据“Look”可知句子是现在进行时。故填are rushing。 50．句意：其他男孩正试图阻止他。be动词形式为“are”，根据语法一致的原则，可知此处填复数名词。故填boys。 51．句意：还有一些女孩在看比赛。“some girls”是复数名词，根据There be句式谓语动词就近原则，可知此处填are。故填are。 52．句意：他们中的大多数人都在学习，因为下一节课有考试。此处填不定冠词表泛指，“exam”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 53．句意：它们是多么色彩斑斓的画啊！此处是“What+形容词+名词……”句式，可知此处填colourful “丰富多彩的”。故填colourful。 54．句意：在离教室不远的广场中心有一棵树。此处填形容词central “中心的”。故填central。 55．句意：有些人正在和学生交谈。上文“Some of them are working in the office” 他们中的一些人在办公室工作；可知此处填and“和”，表顺承。故填And。 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是Mary，现在是晚上6:30，你正在给你的朋友Amy写信，告诉她你们一家人现在的活动情况。要求语句通顺，条理清晰。 Person Activity father read newspapers mother make cakes Mary ... ... ... 　　要求：1.文章必须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.词数60左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy, How is it going? Now it is 6:30 p.m. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me what you and your family are doing? Yours, Mary 【答案】例文 Dear Amy, How is it going? Now it is 6:30 p.m. My family are all at home. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. Now we are doing different things. My grandparents are watching TV in the living room. My father is reading newspapers. Where is my mother? Let me tell you. She is in the kitchen. She is making cakes. My sister is doing her homework in her bedroom. What am I doing? I am helping my mother make cakes. Can you tell me what you and your family are doing? Yours, Mary 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为现在进行时为主； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍一家人现在的活动情况，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据表格信息详细介绍家人的活动； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①watch TV看电视 ②do her homework做作业 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. (there be结构) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（武汉卷专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：95分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1．Would you like _________ on this task? A．working B．works C．work D．to work 2．I look forward to_________the letter from my mother. A．receive B．receives C．receiving D．received 3．—Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday. —________. A．That’s right B．Thank you C．Good idea D．Not at all 4．People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut out 5．Pandas are very ________ and ________. We all like them. A．friendly; boring B．cute; scary C．shy; smart D．lazy; ugly 6．—At the age of six, he couldn’t hear any ________. —Why didn’t he see a doctor? A．sound B．voice C．noise D．order 7．My father ________ TV every evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 8．We can’t believe that ________ little boys can do ________ many jobs. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; so D．such; such 9．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables with “volleyball”? A．manage B．festival C．protect D．heart 10．Jack walks into the art club ________, because the students are drawing in it. A．slowly B．happily C．quietly D．exactly 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My family members are 11 at home. We are doing 12 things. Look! My grandma is talking on the 13 with my aunt, Linda. Now she isn’t in China, 14 my grandma misses (想念) her very much. They often keep 15 for half an hour. My grandpa is 16 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 17 near here. He usually borrows (借) some books 18 the library when he leaves. The library is his favorite 19 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 20 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 21 . Do you know 22 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something 23 for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to 24 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 25 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favorite food. I think we are going to have a wonderful evening! 11．A．both B．all C．either D．instead 12．A．same B．useful C．different D．right 13．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio 14．A．or B．but C．because D．so 15．A．saying B．asking C．talking D．telling 16．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 17．A．hospital B．hotel C．school D．library 18．A．to B．from C．with D．on 19．A．color B．food C．place D．lesson 20．A．remembers B．loves C．joins D．brings 21．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．quick 22．A．what B．how C．when D．where 23．A．bad B．soft C．delicious D．dirty 24．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put 25．A．They B．We C．He D．It 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Dong. It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some students. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week and she can play the piano very well. Jane and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair? That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son. He is only six years old. He is eating an apple. Why are we having a party? Today is Steve’s birthday. His parents work in another city, so we have a party for him. Steve looks very happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday. 27．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 28．What is Jane doing? A． B． C． D． 29．Who is the English teacher? A．Wu Dong’s mother. B．Linda’s aunt. C．Guo Kai’s mother. D．Guo Kai’s aunt. 30．Why are they having a party? A．Because they are happy. B．Because they are celebrating Steve’s birthday. C．Because Steve’s parents work in another city. D．Because they are having a music lesson. B It’s 7: 00 a.m.on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6: 00 p.m.in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey—the must­eat on Thanksgiving Day. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says. “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I hope you’ll have a good time.” “ ▲ ” “Mum loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand? ” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries. No one loves you like your family. 31．What time is it in America now? A．6: 00 a.m.on Thursday. B．6: 00 p.m.on Thursday. C．6: 00 a.m.on Friday. D．6: 00 p.m.on Friday. 32．What are Anna’s family doing? A．They are watching TV. B．They are playing video games. C．They are having dinner. D．They are travelling. 33．The underlined word “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 34．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．What are you eating for dinner? B．Is Mum cooking in the kitchen? C．Do you want to know where we are going? D．What is Dad doing now? 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna can meet her family in Beijing. C There is a building on the Sixth Street. It is not very tall. It has only three floors. There are three families living in it. Ann is 26 years old. She is a nurse, and her hospital isn’t far from the building. It’s only about 400 meters from her home to the hospital. She likes her home very much. Her home is on the second floor. It’s not very big, but very beautiful. Ann is cleaning her room now. Ann likes to play the piano in her free time. She usually plays it for two hours in the evening. Mr. Smith is the owner of the building. He works very hard. He makes a lot of money. He is old now, so it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. He begins to live on the ground floor when he is fifty. Mr. Smith is a radio fan. He spends many hours listening to the radio. He is listening to it at the moment. Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor. Mrs. Green is very happy, because the members in her family love each other very much. Mrs. Green and her husband are teachers. They are reading books. Their son Jim is a student. He is doing his homework. He is a good student. His teachers and classmates like him very much. 36．Which floor does Ann live on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. D．The ground floor. 37．Who is the owner of the building? A．Ann. B．Jim. C．Mr. Smith. D．Mrs. Green. 38．What are Jim’s parents doing now? A．They are reading books. B．They are cleaning their room. C．They are doing the housework. D．They are listening to the radio. 39．From the text, we can know that ________. A．it’s only about 4,000 meters from Ann’s home to the hospital B．Ann usually plays the piano for one hour in the evening C．Mr. Smith lives on the second floor D．Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor 40．Which of the following is the right structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 四、选词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给单词或短语的填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) because of/ in high spirits/ hard/ staying / temperature / affecting/ hardly Today is Saturday. It’s sunny in the morning. What are my family doing now? My father goes out this morning 41 the nice weather. The 42 is low at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a park to play chess with his friends. It’s interesting for him to play chess. How about my mother? She is 43 in and teaching me to cook delicious food. And my sister Ann is playing ping-pong with her friends. But after forty minutes, it’s raining 44 outside! So my sister and my father have to come back. And Ann is reading books in the living room now. My father joins me to make dinner. At the end, we are 45 and have a good time together at home. 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 We have four classes in the morning. Between the 46 (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 47 (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part 48 all kinds of activities. Look! Some boys 49 (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other 50 (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there 51 (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is 52 exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 53 (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 54 (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. 55 some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是Mary，现在是晚上6:30，你正在给你的朋友Amy写信，告诉她你们一家人现在的活动情况。要求语句通顺，条理清晰。 Person Activity father read newspapers mother make cakes Mary ... ... ... 　　要求：1.文章必须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.词数60左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy, How is it going? Now it is 6:30 p.m. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me what you and your family are doing? Yours, Mary 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（武汉卷专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：95分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1．Would you like _________ on this task? A．working B．works C．work D．to work 2．I look forward to_________the letter from my mother. A．receive B．receives C．receiving D．received 3．—Let’s go to the zoo on Sunday. —________. A．That’s right B．Thank you C．Good idea D．Not at all 4．People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．cut down B．cut off C．cut up D．cut out 5．Pandas are very ________ and ________. We all like them. A．friendly; boring B．cute; scary C．shy; smart D．lazy; ugly 6．—At the age of six, he couldn’t hear any ________. —Why didn’t he see a doctor? A．sound B．voice C．noise D．order 7．My father ________ TV every evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 8．We can’t believe that ________ little boys can do ________ many jobs. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; so D．such; such 9．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables with “volleyball”? A．manage B．festival C．protect D．heart 10．Jack walks into the art club ________, because the students are drawing in it. A．slowly B．happily C．quietly D．exactly 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My family members are 11 at home. We are doing 12 things. Look! My grandma is talking on the 13 with my aunt, Linda. Now she isn’t in China, 14 my grandma misses (想念) her very much. They often keep 15 for half an hour. My grandpa is 16 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 17 near here. He usually borrows (借) some books 18 the library when he leaves. The library is his favorite 19 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 20 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 21 . Do you know 22 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something 23 for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to 24 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 25 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favorite food. I think we are going to have a wonderful evening! 11．A．both B．all C．either D．instead 12．A．same B．useful C．different D．right 13．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio 14．A．or B．but C．because D．so 15．A．saying B．asking C．talking D．telling 16．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 17．A．hospital B．hotel C．school D．library 18．A．to B．from C．with D．on 19．A．color B．food C．place D．lesson 20．A．remembers B．loves C．joins D．brings 21．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．quick 22．A．what B．how C．when D．where 23．A．bad B．soft C．delicious D．dirty 24．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put 25．A．They B．We C．He D．It 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Dong. It is Saturday today, but we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is talking with some students. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week and she can play the piano very well. Jane and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair? That’s Guo Kai, our English teacher’s son. He is only six years old. He is eating an apple. Why are we having a party? Today is Steve’s birthday. His parents work in another city, so we have a party for him. Steve looks very happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday. 27．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 28．What is Jane doing? A． B． C． D． 29．Who is the English teacher? A．Wu Dong’s mother. B．Linda’s aunt. C．Guo Kai’s mother. D．Guo Kai’s aunt. 30．Why are they having a party? A．Because they are happy. B．Because they are celebrating Steve’s birthday. C．Because Steve’s parents work in another city. D．Because they are having a music lesson. B It’s 7: 00 a.m.on Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a video chat (视频聊天) with her family in America. In the video, Anna’s family are sitting around a big table. It’s 6: 00 p.m.in America and it’s the night before Friday. Today is Thanksgiving Day in America. Anna’s mother makes a lot of delicious food for dinner. Anna sees the turkey—the must­eat on Thanksgiving Day. Anna’s brother Nick is talking with her. “Hi, Anna,” Nick says. “We are taking a trip tomorrow.” “Oh, really? I hope you’ll have a good time.” “ ▲ ” “Mum loves Thailand. Are you going to Thailand? ” “No. We miss you and we are going to Beijing to see you!” Wow! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries. No one loves you like your family. 31．What time is it in America now? A．6: 00 a.m.on Thursday. B．6: 00 p.m.on Thursday. C．6: 00 a.m.on Friday. D．6: 00 p.m.on Friday. 32．What are Anna’s family doing? A．They are watching TV. B．They are playing video games. C．They are having dinner. D．They are travelling. 33．The underlined word “turkey” is ________. A．a kind of food B．a game C．a festival D．a place 34．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．What are you eating for dinner? B．Is Mum cooking in the kitchen? C．Do you want to know where we are going? D．What is Dad doing now? 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Anna comes from China. B．Anna’s family are going to Thailand. C．Anna doesn’t want her family to come. D．Anna can meet her family in Beijing. C There is a building on the Sixth Street. It is not very tall. It has only three floors. There are three families living in it. Ann is 26 years old. She is a nurse, and her hospital isn’t far from the building. It’s only about 400 meters from her home to the hospital. She likes her home very much. Her home is on the second floor. It’s not very big, but very beautiful. Ann is cleaning her room now. Ann likes to play the piano in her free time. She usually plays it for two hours in the evening. Mr. Smith is the owner of the building. He works very hard. He makes a lot of money. He is old now, so it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. He begins to live on the ground floor when he is fifty. Mr. Smith is a radio fan. He spends many hours listening to the radio. He is listening to it at the moment. Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor. Mrs. Green is very happy, because the members in her family love each other very much. Mrs. Green and her husband are teachers. They are reading books. Their son Jim is a student. He is doing his homework. He is a good student. His teachers and classmates like him very much. 36．Which floor does Ann live on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. D．The ground floor. 37．Who is the owner of the building? A．Ann. B．Jim. C．Mr. Smith. D．Mrs. Green. 38．What are Jim’s parents doing now? A．They are reading books. B．They are cleaning their room. C．They are doing the housework. D．They are listening to the radio. 39．From the text, we can know that ________. A．it’s only about 4,000 meters from Ann’s home to the hospital B．Ann usually plays the piano for one hour in the evening C．Mr. Smith lives on the second floor D．Mrs. Green and her family live on the first floor 40．Which of the following is the right structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 四、选词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给单词或短语的填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) because of/ in high spirits/ hard/ staying / temperature / affecting/ hardly Today is Saturday. It’s sunny in the morning. What are my family doing now? My father goes out this morning 41 the nice weather. The 42 is low at seven in the morning. He likes to go to a park to play chess with his friends. It’s interesting for him to play chess. How about my mother? She is 43 in and teaching me to cook delicious food. And my sister Ann is playing ping-pong with her friends. But after forty minutes, it’s raining 44 outside! So my sister and my father have to come back. And Ann is reading books in the living room now. My father joins me to make dinner. At the end, we are 45 and have a good time together at home. 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 We have four classes in the morning. Between the 46 (two) class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 47 (go) outside. During the rest time, we can take part 48 all kinds of activities. Look! Some boys 49 (rush) out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other 50 (boy) are trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there 51 (be) some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is 52 exam in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 53 (colour) paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 54 (center) part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. 55 some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! 六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是Mary，现在是晚上6:30，你正在给你的朋友Amy写信，告诉她你们一家人现在的活动情况。要求语句通顺，条理清晰。 Person Activity father read newspapers mother make cakes Mary ... ... ... 　　要求：1.文章必须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.词数60左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy, How is it going? Now it is 6:30 p.m. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me what you and your family are doing? Yours, Mary 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $