精品解析：河南省2025-2026学年第一学期期末内部卷九年级英语(人教版)

河南省2025—2026学年第一学期期末内部卷 九年级英语（人教版） ·全册· 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose English textbook is it? A. Mike’s. B. Amy’s. C. Betty’s. 2. How long did Tom keep on practicing English? A. For ten years. B. For seven years. C. For five years. 3. What color is the dress that Diana’s sister is wearing? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 4. Which kind of animals does Mike draw better? A. Cats. B. Horses. C. Tigers. 5. When will the plane take off? A. At 8:55. B. At 8:45. C. At 8:15. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the TV show about? A. How to write books. B. How to save paper. C. How to recycle things. 7. How many ways does Mike mention in the conversation? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why is Wang Wei excited? A. He likes parties. B. He will leave his school soon. C. He will go to a senior high school. 9 What does Wang Wei advise writing on the back of the photos? A. Some good wishes. B. The names of their classmates. C. Their good memories. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How much were the shoes? A. $30. B. $35. C. $53. 11. Where did George hide the shoes? A. Under the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the table. 12. What did Daniel think of the shoes? A. They looked special. B. They were too small. C. They looked old. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13. What present will John prepare for his teacher? A. A box of chocolate. B. A greeting card. C. Some flowers. 14. How far is it from here to the flower shop? A. About 4 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 15. How are they going to the flower shop? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于读书日的短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Reading Day When It will be held on 16 25th. Where We will have the activity in our school 17 . What ●A writer will give a(n) 18 on developing reading skills. ● 19 students will share their reading experience. ●Students will write a(n) 20 about a book. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SAVE THE EARTH Attention! Remember these things you can do to save the earth! ★Plant more trees. We should plant more trees and stop cutting them down. Trees play an important role on the earth. They can protect the land from being eroded (侵蚀). They are also good for the air. For example, some trees can clear the air and provide us with oxygen (氧气). ★Give your car a break. Instead of driving your car, you can walk or ride a bike. Then you will save money and reduce greenhouse gas emissions (减少温室气体排放). Walking and riding bikes are two good ways of exercising. They can help you get healthier. ★Save energy at home. You can turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use. You can take shorter showers. In fact, there are many things you can do to save energy. ★Buy local goods. Buying local goods helps cut down air pollution. You don’t have to travel so far to get the goods you need. And goods don’t have to travel so far to get to you, either. If you have more smart ideas about how to help save the earth, please email Rick at greenlife@hotmail.com. Let’s take care of our earth together! Green Life 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. How does the writer explain the advice on walking and riding bikes? A. By listing advantages. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By listing numbers. 2. Why does the writer advise people to take shorter showers in the text? A. Because water is very important. B. Because people waste water every day. C. Because it is a good way to save time. D. Because people can save more energy this way. 3. Which of the following is the way that the writer doesn’t mention in the text? A. B. C. D. 4. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us some ways to save energy. B. To ask us to do something to protect the earth. C. To call on more people to plant trees. D. To explain the importance of saving the earth. 5. What is the text? A. A notice. B. A poster. C. An email. D. A report. B When I was young, doctors told me I might often get sick when the weather changed. Because of this, I was never good at sports. During P.E. class, while others happily played games, I just stood on the side, quietly watching ants carry crumbs (碎屑) across the ground. Sometimes, I felt sad. But not long ago, things changed. Our school started morning exercises on Tuesdays and added two P.E. classes every Friday. My classmates were all excited, but for me, it didn’t matter. Until one day, “Hey, Zhang Lei, do you want to play badminton with us?” someone called. ▲ But when I looked up, three classmates were walking towards me. I was so surprised—no one had ever invited me before. “Me? But...” “Come on, let’s go!” Li Ling said, taking my hand. They led me towards the playground. The game began. The girl on the other side threw the shuttlecock (羽毛球) up. “Get ready!” she shouted. The shuttlecock flew high. I looked up and followed it with my eyes. For the first time, I saw the wide, blue sky. From that day on, I played with them in every P.E. class. After school, we spent an hour outdoors together. Sometimes we played sports, sometimes danced, and other times we just walked and talked. I still haven’t become good at sports. But little by little, I’ve started to enjoy them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What was the writer doing while her classmates were playing games during P.E. class? A She was cheering for them. B. She was watching the game. C. She was seeing a doctor. D. She was watching ants. 7. How did the writer feel when her school added more P.E. classes? A. She felt sad about the change. B. She thought it made no difference to her. C. She was worried about getting sick. D. She was as excited as her classmates. 8. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. I didn’t know them at all. B. I didn’t like these classmates. C. I wasn’t sure she was talking to me. D. I didn’t think they were friendly to me. 9. What did the writer notice for the first time during the badminton game? A. The high-flying shuttlecock. B. Her classmates’ smiling faces. C. The wide and blue sky. D. The happiness of doing sports. 10 What can we learn about the writer? A. The writer was active but not happy. B. The writer finally became good at sports. C. The writer is energetic and strong now. D. The writer has started to enjoy sports with friends. C Many students think math is difficult. But with the right ways, you can learn it well and even have fun. Understand the basics first. Before you start solving hard problems, make sure you know the basics really well. If you don’t understand these, it will be impossible to do more difficult math problems. Practice simple problems every day. Spend about 15 minutes a day on this, and you’ll get better at the basics quickly. Practice regularly (定期地). Math is like a game—the more you play, the better you get. Don’t let a day pass without math practice. Your math book has lots of problems. Try to do at least 10 problems each day. If you find a type of problem difficult, do more of them. For example, if you have problems with distance and speed, keep practicing them until you understand them well. Make a study plan. It’s important to plan your math study time. Decide when you will study math each day. It could be right after school or in the evening. Write it down on a piece of paper. For example, “I will study math from 4:30 to 5:30 every day.” This way, you can remember to study and you can focus (集中注意力) better. Ask for help. If you don’t understand something in math, don’t be shy. Ask the teacher or classmates. They will be happy to help you. Maybe your teacher can explain it in a different way that you can understand. You can also join a study group with friends. You can work on math problems together and help each other. Remember, learning math takes time. But if you try the ways above, you will see that math is not so hard after all, and you will get better at it day by day. So why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Why is it important to understand math basics first? A. Basics take less time to practice. B. Hard problems need basics to solve. C. Simple problems help build confidence. D. Teachers always check basic knowledge. 12. Why does the writer compare math to a game? A. Because both of them are easy. B. Because both of them need practice. C. Because math problems are as fun as games. D. Because solving math problems needs game skills. 13. What can a study plan help you do according to the text? ①Remember to study math. ②Focus better on studying. ③Finish homework faster. ④Get a study partner. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 14. Why is the sentence “So why not have a try?” written in the last paragraph? A. To ask the readers the reasons why they can’t learn math well. B. To tell the readers the reasons why they should learn math well. C. To encourage the readers to follow the tips on learning math. D. To advise the readers to spend more time learning math. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Why Math Is Difficult for Students. B. When to Practice Math Problems. C. How to Make a Math Study Plan. D. Useful Ways to Learn Math Well. D Photography started from early experiments and scientific findings. Over time, it developed because of human activity, and it played an important role in the modern field. ____16____ We need to pay attention to where we can do it, or it may cause some trouble. When visiting a new place, you may want to use your camera to take photos. However, you must remember that it’s important to respect the privacy (隐私) of others. We should always ask if it’s okay to take photos. If we don’t, we might make them unhappy. ____17____ Remember, respecting photography rules is not just about following the law. It’s also about showing respect for the place and the people there. ____18____ The signs are very useful. They are there to protect the things on show, so we should always follow the rules. If you break the rules, you might be driven out of the museum. Also, in some art shows, we often see “No Flash” signs. ____19____ Using flash is not good for some artworks. The light from the flash might change the original colors of the artworks. ____20____ For some people, cemeteries (墓地) are serious places. We shouldn’t take photos there. When we visit places with historical and cultural value, we need to be careful not to use selfie sticks (自拍杆) to take photos. In short, we should consider the environment and others’ feelings before taking photos. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. We should be careful not to use flash. B. Sometimes we might even get ourselves into trouble. C. Taking photos is a common way to record life today. D. In some museums, we often see “No Photography” signs. E. There are some special places that are not suitable for taking photos. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 It was a Saturday afternoon, and Lily sat by herself at home. Her friends were at the park, laughing, taking photos, and sharing them on social media (社交媒体). As Lily was using her mobile phone to look at their posts, she felt ____21____. They seemed so happy together. She put down her phone and felt a little sad. The posts ____22____ her a lot. She wondered why her friends hadn’t invited her to go to the ____23____. She said to herself, “I’m not part of their group anymore.” Just then, her phone lit up. It was a ____24____ from Sarah, her best friend, “Hey, Lily! Are you coming to the park? We miss you!” Lily stared at the phone screen for a while. She didn’t want to seem unhappy, but she felt ____25____. Finally, she typed back, “I’m fine. Don’t ____26____. You’re having fun without me anyway.” A few minutes later, Sarah replied, “Lily, I know something’s wrong. You don’t have to ____27____ it. If you don’t want to come, that’s okay. But I’m here for you. We will be very glad to see you ____28____ you come here.” Lily felt a mix of sadness and comfort. She hadn’t realized how much she missed Sarah and their ____29____. For a moment, she thought about ignoring(忽略) the message. But then, she realized that Sarah ____30____ cared about her. Lily quickly typed, “Sorry, Sarah. I didn’t mean that. I’ll come to the park now.” When Lily arrived at the park, her friends ____31____ her with big smiles. “We weren’t sure if you’d be free, so we didn’t invite you ____32____. But we really wanted you to come.” Sarah said and gave her a warm ____33____. The others joined in, offering her snacks and making space for her to sit. Lily felt warm and ____34____. She realized that her sadness came from keeping her feelings inside. That day, Lily promised herself to always ____35____ her friends. She also promised not to let her worries keep her away from those who truly care. 21. A. excited B. satisfied C. proud D. lonely 22. A. disappointed B. mentioned C. woke D. rang 23. A. zoo B. park C. museum D. forest 24. A. letter B. poem C. message D. sentence 25. A. given away B. taken away C. put out D. left out 26. A. rush B. hurry C. fight D. worry 27. A. avoid B. send C. receive D. remember 28. A. although B. if C. because D. until 29. A. stress B. success C. friendship D. process 30. A. suddenly B. hardly C. lastly D. truly 31. A. reported B. cheated C. researched D. greeted 32. A. later B. earlier C. farther D. faster 33. A. kick B. risk C. hug D. ride 34. A. embarrassed B. bored C. unexpected D. comfortable 35. A. pity B. trust C. influence D. hurt 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 story about we when humor end connect great encourage knowledge In my seventh grade, I met Mr. Wei. ____36____ I stepped into his class on the first day, he enlightened (启迪) me on what I truly wanted to do: writing. He has ____37____ me and the other students to get into writing. Since the first day of school, I have found myself with books in my hands or some ____38____ to write. Mr. Wei is very ____39____. He often tells us some funny jokes. He is also a wise teacher and he seems to know everything. We admire him for his rich ____40____. He could always hide learning behind something fun. In his class, everyone wanted to learn and he didn’t need to force ____41____ to do so. He made all of us feel that the day was going too fast, and we didn’t want it to ____42____. Unlike any other teacher I have ever seen, Mr. Wei can ____43____ with his students better. Having Mr. Wei as a teacher is having him as a friend. He is always there to care ____44____ his students and accompany (陪伴) them. Mr. Wei has _____45_____ influenced his students. He is a perfect role model. I’m sure he will continue to do so as long as he’s a teacher. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 The Rise of Chinese Theme Parks By Zhang Hua How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort. But Chinese cultural parks have won the hearts____46____many people. Here are two examples. The first example____47____ the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this Journey to the West theme park, performers dress up____48____Sun Wukong and other characters. They ride on floats (花车) and wave to the crowd. The park also presents many scenes____49____are based on the classic novel. With the help of science and technology, visitors can experience this journey for themselves. “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” is____50____other example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. Some of its theaters also offer an immersive (沉浸式的) experience. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Tom! Did you hear our friend Alex from Canada plans to visit China? B: Really? ____51____? A: In May. He says the weather is just right then. B: Oh, that’s right! ____52____? A: Well, he’s very interested in Chinese culture. So I told him to visit Beijing and Xi’an. B: ____53____! I think he’ll have fun visiting those old and famous places. A: Sure! ____54____. He’s really excited about that. B: Food is always important when traveling! Do you think he can get used to the life here? A: Yes. Actually, he knows a lot about Chinese culture, so I think he will get used to living here quickly. B: That’s good to hear. ____55____. A: Me too. I hope to take him around and tell him more about China. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 无论你是否已经察觉，人工智能都真真切切地正在改变我们的生活。假设你校的校刊有一个科技专栏，本期专栏的话题是“人工智能”。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 写作要求：1. 介绍人工智能的广泛应用； 2. 描述人工智能的优势和弊端，并描述你的观点； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：AI (Artificial Intelligence) 人工智能；disadvantage 弊端 Believe it or not, AI is widely used in our daily lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省2025—2026学年第一学期期末内部卷 九年级英语（人教版） ·全册· 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose English textbook is it? A. Mike’s. B. Amy’s. C. Betty’s. 2. How long did Tom keep on practicing English? A. For ten years. B. For seven years. C. For five years. 3. What color is the dress that Diana’s sister is wearing? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 4. Which kind of animals does Mike draw better? A. Cats. B. Horses. C. Tigers. 5. When will the plane take off? A. At 8:55. B. At 8:45. C. At 8:15. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the TV show about? A. How to write books. B. How to save paper. C. How to recycle things. 7. How many ways does Mike mention in the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why is Wang Wei excited? A. He likes parties. B. He will leave his school soon. C. He will go to a senior high school. 9. What does Wang Wei advise writing on the back of the photos? A. Some good wishes. B. The names of their classmates. C. Their good memories. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How much were the shoes? A. $30. B. $35. C. $53. 11. Where did George hide the shoes? A. Under the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the table. 12. What did Daniel think of the shoes? A. They looked special. B. They were too small. C. They looked old. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What present will John prepare for his teacher? A. A box of chocolate. B. A greeting card. C. Some flowers. 14. How far is it from here to the flower shop? A. About 4 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 6 kilometers. 15. How are they going to the flower shop? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于读书日的短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Reading Day When It will be held on 16 25th. Where We will have the activity in our school 17 . What ●A writer will give a(n) 18 on developing reading skills. ● 19 students will share their reading experience. ●Students will write a(n) 20 about a book. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SAVE THE EARTH Attention! Remember these things you can do to save the earth! ★Plant more trees. We should plant more trees and stop cutting them down. Trees play an important role on the earth. They can protect the land from being eroded (侵蚀). They are also good for the air. For example, some trees can clear the air and provide us with oxygen (氧气). ★Give your car a break. Instead of driving your car, you can walk or ride a bike. Then you will save money and reduce greenhouse gas emissions (减少温室气体排放). Walking and riding bikes are two good ways of exercising. They can help you get healthier. ★Save energy at home. You can turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use. You can take shorter showers. In fact, there are many things you can do to save energy. ★Buy local goods. Buying local goods helps cut down air pollution. You don’t have to travel so far to get the goods you need. And goods don’t have to travel so far to get to you, either. If you have more smart ideas about how to help save the earth, please email Rick at greenlife@hotmail.com. Let’s take care of our earth together! Green Life 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. How does the writer explain the advice on walking and riding bikes? A. By listing advantages. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By listing numbers. 2. Why does the writer advise people to take shorter showers in the text? A. Because water is very important. B. Because people waste water every day. C. Because it is a good way to save time. D. Because people can save more energy this way. 3. Which of the following is the way that the writer doesn’t mention in the text? A. B. C. D. 4. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us some ways to save energy. B. To ask us to do something to protect the earth. C. To call on more people to plant trees. D. To explain the importance of saving the earth. 5. What is the text? A. A notice. B. A poster. C. An email. D. A report. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了拯救地球的几种方法，呼吁人类一起关心、拯救我们的地球。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walking and riding bikes are two good ways of exercising. They can help you get healthier.”可知，走路和骑自行车可以帮助我们变得更健康，是通过列举好处的方法。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Save energy at home.”中“You can take shorter showers. In fact, there are many things you can do to save energy.”可知，淋浴时间更短也是节约能源的一种方法。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plant more trees.”，“Give your car a break.”，“You can turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use.”及“Buy local goods.”可知，C选项未提及。故选C。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Remember these things you can do to save the earth!”及“Let’s take care of our earth together!”可知，文章主要目的就是呼吁人类拯救地球，B选项“要求我们做一些事情保护地球”符合文章主旨。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章标题“SAVE THE EARTH”、环保建议及配图“Green Life”符合海报的特征。故选B。 B When I was young, doctors told me I might often get sick when the weather changed. Because of this, I was never good at sports. During P.E. class, while others happily played games, I just stood on the side, quietly watching ants carry crumbs (碎屑) across the ground. Sometimes, I felt sad. But not long ago, things changed. Our school started morning exercises on Tuesdays and added two P.E. classes every Friday. My classmates were all excited, but for me, it didn’t matter. Until one day, “Hey, Zhang Lei, do you want to play badminton with us?” someone called. ▲ But when I looked up, three classmates were walking towards me. I was so surprised—no one had ever invited me before. “Me? But...” “Come on, let’s go!” Li Ling said, taking my hand. They led me towards the playground. The game began. The girl on the other side threw the shuttlecock (羽毛球) up. “Get ready!” she shouted. The shuttlecock flew high. I looked up and followed it with my eyes. For the first time, I saw the wide, blue sky. From that day on, I played with them in every P.E. class. After school, we spent an hour outdoors together. Sometimes we played sports, sometimes danced, and other times we just walked and talked. I still haven’t become good at sports. But little by little, I’ve started to enjoy them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What was the writer doing while her classmates were playing games during P.E. class? A. She was cheering for them. B. She was watching the game. C. She was seeing a doctor. D. She was watching ants. 7. How did the writer feel when her school added more P.E. classes? A. She felt sad about the change. B. She thought it made no difference to her. C. She was worried about getting sick. D. She was as excited as her classmates. 8. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. I didn’t know them at all. B. I didn’t like these classmates. C. I wasn’t sure she was talking to me. D. I didn’t think they were friendly to me. 9. What did the writer notice for the first time during the badminton game? A. The high-flying shuttlecock. B. Her classmates’ smiling faces. C. The wide and blue sky. D. The happiness of doing sports. 10. What can we learn about the writer? A. The writer was active but not happy. B. The writer finally became good at sports. C. The writer is energetic and strong now. D. The writer has started to enjoy sports with friends. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在小时候，医生告诉她可能会经常生病，所以她从不擅长运动，后来学校增加了体育课，有同学邀请她一起打羽毛球，从此开始喜欢运动的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“while others happily played games, I just stood on the side, quietly watching ants carry crumbs”可知，当作者同学在玩游戏的时候，她在观察蚂蚁。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school started morning exercises on Tuesdays and added two P.E. classes every Friday. My classmates were all excited, but for me, it didn’t matter.”可知，增加体育课对于作者来说没有影响。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“someone called”及“But when I looked up, three classmates were walking towards me.”可知，当有人喊的时候，作者不确定是不是在跟她说话，衔接下文内容。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the first time, I saw the wide, blue sky.”可知，在羽毛球比赛期间，作者第一次看到广阔的蓝天。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I still haven’t become good at sports. But little by little, I’ve started to enjoy them.”可推断，作者开始喜欢运动。故选D。 C Many students think math is difficult. But with the right ways, you can learn it well and even have fun. Understand the basics first. Before you start solving hard problems, make sure you know the basics really well. If you don’t understand these, it will be impossible to do more difficult math problems. Practice simple problems every day. Spend about 15 minutes a day on this, and you’ll get better at the basics quickly. Practice regularly (定期地). Math is like a game—the more you play, the better you get. Don’t let a day pass without math practice. Your math book has lots of problems. Try to do at least 10 problems each day. If you find a type of problem difficult, do more of them. For example, if you have problems with distance and speed, keep practicing them until you understand them well. Make a study plan. It’s important to plan your math study time. Decide when you will study math each day. It could be right after school or in the evening. Write it down on a piece of paper. For example, “I will study math from 4:30 to 5:30 every day.” This way, you can remember to study and you can focus (集中注意力) better. Ask for help. If you don’t understand something in math, don’t be shy. Ask the teacher or classmates. They will be happy to help you. Maybe your teacher can explain it in a different way that you can understand. You can also join a study group with friends. You can work on math problems together and help each other. Remember, learning math takes time. But if you try the ways above, you will see that math is not so hard after all, and you will get better at it day by day. So why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. Why is it important to understand math basics first? A. Basics take less time to practice. B. Hard problems need basics to solve. C. Simple problems help build confidence. D. Teachers always check basic knowledge. 12. Why does the writer compare math to a game? A. Because both of them are easy. B. Because both of them need practice. C. Because math problems are as fun as games. D. Because solving math problems needs game skills. 13. What can a study plan help you do according to the text? ①Remember to study math. ②Focus better on studying. ③Finish homework faster. ④Get a study partner. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 14. Why is the sentence “So why not have a try?” written in the last paragraph? A. To ask the readers the reasons why they can’t learn math well. B. To tell the readers the reasons why they should learn math well. C. To encourage the readers to follow the tips on learning math. D. To advise the readers to spend more time learning math. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Why Math Is Difficult for Students. B. When to Practice Math Problems. C. How to Make a Math Study Plan. D. Useful Ways to Learn Math Well. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学好数学的实用方法，包含夯实基础、定期练习、制定计划、主动求助，鼓励学生尝试这些方法。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before you start solving hard problems, make sure you know the basics really well. If you don’t understand these, it will be impossible to do more difficult math problems.”可知，不掌握基础知识就无法解决更难数学题，难题需要依托基础知识来解答，故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Math is like a game—the more you play, the better you get. Don’t let a day pass without math practice.”可知，作者将数学比作游戏是因为二者都需要不断练习，练习越多效果越好，故选B。 13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This way, you can remember to study and you can focus (集中注意力) better.”可知，学习计划能帮助记住学习数学、更集中注意力，对应①②，故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But if you try the ways above, you will see that math is not so hard after all, and you will get better at it day by day. So why not have a try?”可知，这句话是为了鼓励读者采纳文中的数学学习方法，故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章围绕学好数学的多种有效方法展开讲解，最佳标题为“Useful Ways to Learn Math Well”，故选D。 D Photography started from early experiments and scientific findings. Over time, it developed because of human activity, and it played an important role in the modern field. ____16____ We need to pay attention to where we can do it, or it may cause some trouble. When visiting a new place, you may want to use your camera to take photos. However, you must remember that it’s important to respect the privacy (隐私) of others. We should always ask if it’s okay to take photos. If we don’t, we might make them unhappy. ____17____ Remember, respecting photography rules is not just about following the law. It’s also about showing respect for the place and the people there. ____18____ The signs are very useful. They are there to protect the things on show, so we should always follow the rules. If you break the rules, you might be driven out of the museum. Also, in some art shows, we often see “No Flash” signs. ____19____ Using flash is not good for some artworks. The light from the flash might change the original colors of the artworks. ____20____ For some people, cemeteries (墓地) are serious places. We shouldn’t take photos there. When we visit places with historical and cultural value, we need to be careful not to use selfie sticks (自拍杆) to take photos. In short, we should consider the environment and others’ feelings before taking photos. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. We should be careful not to use flash. B. Sometimes we might even get ourselves into trouble. C. Taking photos is a common way to record life today. D. In some museums, we often see “No Photography” signs. E. There are some special places that are not suitable for taking photos. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了在当今摄影普遍的情况下，应遵循的摄影礼仪和规则，包括尊重他人隐私、遵守博物馆和艺术展规定，以及避免在不适宜的场所拍照。 【16题详解】 根据文章开头“Photography started from early experiments…it played an important role in the modern field…We need to pay attention to where we can do it, or it may cause some trouble.”可知，文章在简述摄影发展后，指出需要注意拍照场所，否则可能带来麻烦。空白处位于历史回顾和提出警示之间，应是一个过渡句，将话题引向摄影在当代的普遍性及其潜在问题。C选项“拍照是当今记录生活的一种常见方式。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据第2段“When visiting a new place…you must remember that it’s important to respect the privacy of others…If we don’t, we might make them unhappy…Remember, respecting photography rules is not just about following the law.”可知，本段讨论了不尊重他人隐私拍照的后果。在指出“可能让他人不快”之后，空白处应进一步强调这种行为的严重性。B选项“有时我们甚至可能给自己惹上麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据第3段“…The signs are very useful. They are there to protect the things on show, so we should always follow the rules. If you break the rules, you might be driven out of the museum.”可知，本段描述了某些场所有禁止拍照的标志及其作用。空白处位于段首，应引入这些标志出现的具体场所。D选项“在一些博物馆里，我们经常看到‘禁止拍照’的标志。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据第4段“Also, in some art shows, we often see ‘No Flash’ signs…Using flash is not good for some artworks. The light from the flash might change the original colors of the artworks.”可知，本段围绕“禁止使用闪光灯”的标志展开。空白处位于提及标志和解释原因之间，应是一个关于行为的建议。A选项“我们应该注意不要使用闪光灯。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据第5段“For some people, cemeteries are serious places. We shouldn’t take photos there. When we visit places with historical and cultural value, we need to be careful not to use selfie sticks to take photos.”可知，本段列举了墓地和有历史文化价值的场所作为不适宜拍照的例子。空白处位于段首，应是一个总领句，概括本段核心。E选项“有一些特殊场所不适合拍照。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 It was a Saturday afternoon, and Lily sat by herself at home. Her friends were at the park, laughing, taking photos, and sharing them on social media (社交媒体). As Lily was using her mobile phone to look at their posts, she felt ____21____. They seemed so happy together. She put down her phone and felt a little sad. The posts ____22____ her a lot. She wondered why her friends hadn’t invited her to go to the ____23____. She said to herself, “I’m not part of their group anymore.” Just then, her phone lit up. It was a ____24____ from Sarah, her best friend, “Hey, Lily! Are you coming to the park? We miss you!” Lily stared at the phone screen for a while. She didn’t want to seem unhappy, but she felt ____25____. Finally, she typed back, “I’m fine. Don’t ____26____. You’re having fun without me anyway.” A few minutes later, Sarah replied, “Lily, I know something’s wrong. You don’t have to ____27____ it. If you don’t want to come, that’s okay. But I’m here for you. We will be very glad to see you ____28____ you come here.” Lily felt a mix of sadness and comfort. She hadn’t realized how much she missed Sarah and their ____29____. For a moment, she thought about ignoring(忽略) the message. But then, she realized that Sarah ____30____ cared about her. Lily quickly typed, “Sorry, Sarah. I didn’t mean that. I’ll come to the park now.” When Lily arrived at the park, her friends ____31____ her with big smiles. “We weren’t sure if you’d be free, so we didn’t invite you ____32____. But we really wanted you to come.” Sarah said and gave her a warm ____33____. The others joined in, offering her snacks and making space for her to sit. Lily felt warm and ____34____. She realized that her sadness came from keeping her feelings inside. That day, Lily promised herself to always ____35____ her friends. She also promised not to let her worries keep her away from those who truly care. 21. A. excited B. satisfied C. proud D. lonely 22. A. disappointed B. mentioned C. woke D. rang 23. A. zoo B. park C. museum D. forest 24. A. letter B. poem C. message D. sentence 25. A. given away B. taken away C. put out D. left out 26 A. rush B. hurry C. fight D. worry 27. A. avoid B. send C. receive D. remember 28. A. although B. if C. because D. until 29. A. stress B. success C. friendship D. process 30. A. suddenly B. hardly C. lastly D. truly 31. A. reported B. cheated C. researched D. greeted 32. A. later B. earlier C. farther D. faster 33. A. kick B. risk C. hug D. ride 34. A. embarrassed B. bored C. unexpected D. comfortable 35. A. pity B. trust C. influence D. hurt 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了莉莉因未被朋友邀请去公园而感到失落，通过手机信息与朋友沟通后化解误会，最终明白沟通和信任在友谊中的重要性的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当莉莉用手机看她们的帖子时，她感到孤独。 excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的；lonely孤独的。根据“Lily sat by herself at home. Her friends were at the park...As Lily was using her mobile phone to look at their posts”可知，朋友们在公园玩，而莉莉独自在家，所以感到“孤独”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：这些帖子让她很失望。 disappointed使失望；mentioned提到；woke唤醒；rang响起。根据“She wondered why her friends hadn’t invited her”可知，看到朋友们在公园玩却没有邀请她，这让她“失望”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她想知道为什么她的朋友们没有邀请她去公园。 zoo动物园；park公园；museum博物馆；forest森林。根据上文“Her friends were at the park”可知，朋友们在“公园”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：是她的好朋友萨拉发来的消息。 letter信；poem诗；message消息；sentence句子。根据“Just then, her phone lit up. It was a...from Sarah”和手机屏幕亮起可知，这是一条手机“消息”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但她感到被忽视了。 given away赠送；taken away拿走；put out扑灭；left out被忽视，被遗漏。根据上文她怀疑朋友们没有邀请她，以及自己独自在家的感受可知，她感觉被“忽视”了。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我很好。别担心。 rush冲；hurry匆忙；fight打架；worry担心。根据“Don’t...You’re having fun without me anyway.”可知，她让萨拉不要“担心”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：莉莉，我知道有些事情不对劲。你不必回避它。 avoid回避；send发送；receive接收；remember记住。根据“You don’t have to...it.”和萨拉想开导她可知，萨拉告诉她不必“回避”问题。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但如果你来，我们会非常高兴见到你。 although尽管；if如果；because因为；until直到。根据“We will be very glad to see you...you come here.”可知，这是一个条件句，表示“如果”她来。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她没有意识到她是多么想念萨拉和她们的友谊。 stress压力；success成功；friendship友谊；process过程。根据“Sarah, her best friend”和全文主题可知，莉莉想念的是和萨拉的“友谊”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：但随后，她意识到萨拉真正地关心她。 suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；lastly最后；truly真正地。根据“cared about her”可知，莉莉意识到萨拉是“真正地”关心她。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：当莉莉到达公园时，她的朋友们面带微笑问候她。 reported报告；cheated欺骗；researched研究；greeted问候。根据“her with big smiles”可知，朋友们“问候”她。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：“我们不确定你是否有空，所以我们没有更早邀请你。” later更晚；earlier更早；farther更远；faster更快。根据“We weren’t sure if you’d be free, so we didn’t invite you...”可知，因为不确定莉莉是否有空，所以没有“更早”发出邀请。故选B。 33题详解】 句意：萨拉说着，给了她一个温暖的拥抱。 kick踢；risk风险；hug拥抱；ride骑。根据“gave her a warm...”可知，萨拉用肢体动作表达欢迎和安慰，应是“拥抱”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：莉莉感到温暖和舒适。 embarrassed尴尬的；bored无聊的；unexpected意外的；comfortable舒适的。根据“felt warm and...”和朋友们的热情欢迎可知，她感到“舒适”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：那天，莉莉向自己承诺要始终信任她的朋友们。 pity遗憾；trust信任；influence影响；hurt伤害。根据“not to let her worries keep her away from those who truly care”可知，她从这次经历中学到要“信任”朋友。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 story about we when humor end connect great encourage knowledge In my seventh grade, I met Mr. Wei. ____36____ I stepped into his class on the first day, he enlightened (启迪) me on what I truly wanted to do: writing. He has ____37____ me and the other students to get into writing. Since the first day of school, I have found myself with books in my hands or some ____38____ to write. Mr. Wei is very ____39____. He often tells us some funny jokes. He is also a wise teacher and he seems to know everything. We admire him for his rich ____40____. He could always hide learning behind something fun. In his class, everyone wanted to learn and he didn’t need to force ____41____ to do so. He made all of us feel that the day was going too fast, and we didn’t want it to ____42____. Unlike any other teacher I have ever seen, Mr. Wei can ____43____ with his students better. Having Mr. Wei as a teacher is having him as a friend. He is always there to care ____44____ his students and accompany (陪伴) them. Mr. Wei has _____45_____ influenced his students. He is a perfect role model. I’m sure he will continue to do so as long as he’s a teacher. 【答案】36. When 37. encouraged 38. stories 39. humorous 40. knowledge 41. us 42. end 43. connect 44. about 45. greatly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在七年级时遇到魏老师，魏老师以其幽默和丰富的知识鼓励学生写作，善于与学生沟通，并对学生产生了深远影响。 【36题详解】 句意：当我第一天走进他的班级时，他启迪了我。根据“...I stepped into his class on the first day”可知，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，when符合语境。故填When。 【37题详解】 句意：他鼓励我和其他学生开始写作。根据“He has...me and the other students to get into writing.”可知，此处需要动词的过去分词与has构成现在完成时，表示“鼓励”，encouraged符合语境。故填encouraged。 【38题详解】 句意：我发现自己手里拿着书或者有一些故事可写。根据“or some...to write”可知，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处表示“故事”，应用复数形式stories。故填stories。 【39题详解】 句意：魏老师非常幽默。根据“He often tells us some funny jokes.”可知，此处需要形容词描述老师的特点，humorous“幽默的”符合语境。故填humorous。 【40题详解】 句意：我们钦佩他丰富的知识。根据“his rich...”可知，此处需要名词，knowledge“知识”为不可数名词，符合语境。故填knowledge。 【41题详解】 句意：他不需要强迫我们去这样做。根据“force...to do so”可知，force为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，us“我们”符合语境。故填us。 【42题详解】 句意：我们不希望这一天结束。根据“we didn’t want it to...”可知，want sb/sth to do sth为固定结构，此处需要动词原形，end“结束”符合语境。故填end。 【43题详解】 句意：魏老师能更好地与他的学生沟通。根据“can...with his students better”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，connect with“与……联系/沟通”为固定短语，符合语境。故填connect。 【44题详解】 句意：他总是关心他的学生。根据“care...his students”可知，care about“关心”为固定短语，符合语境。故填about。 【45题详解】 句意：魏老师极大地影响了他的学生。根据“has...influenced his students”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词influenced，great的副词为greatly“极大地”符合语境。故填greatly。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 The Rise of Chinese Theme Parks By Zhang Hua How do you like to spend your free time? Many people choose theme parks, such as the Shanghai Disney Resort. But Chinese cultural parks have won the hearts____46____many people. Here are two examples. The first example____47____ the “Xiyou World of Adventure” in Jiangsu. At this Journey to the West theme park, performers dress up____48____Sun Wukong and other characters. They ride on floats (花车) and wave to the crowd. The park also presents many scenes____49____are based on the classic novel. With the help of science and technology, visitors can experience this journey for themselves. “Unique Henan: Land of Dramas” is____50____other example. With 21 theaters, the theme park tells stories about Henan’s history and the Yellow River culture. Some of its theaters also offer an immersive (沉浸式的) experience. 【答案】46. of 47. is 48. as 49. that##which 50 the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国主题乐园的发展，重点以江苏“西游乐园”和河南“只有河南·戏剧幻城”为例，说明具有中国文化特色的主题乐园正在受到大众喜爱”。 【46题详解】 句意：但是中国文化公园赢得了许多人的心。 根据“the hearts”和“many people”可知，此处表示许多人的心，应用名词的of所有格。故填of。 【47题详解】 句意：第一个例子是江苏的“西游乐园”。分析句子成分可知，句子不完整，缺少be动词，主语“The first example”是单数，文章时态为一般现在时。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：在西游记主题乐园，表演者扮成孙悟空和其他角色。根据空前“dress up”及空后“Sun Wukong and other characters”可知，此处表示扮成孙悟空和其他角色，dress up as为固定搭配，意为“扮成……”。 故填as。 【49题详解】 句意：公园也展示许多以经典小说为基础的场景。分析句子结构可知，句子为复合句，从句为定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词为物，关系词用that或which。故填that/which。 【50题详解】 句意：“只有河南·戏剧幻城”是另外一个例子。 根据“Here are two examples.” 及“The first example...”可知，这是另外一个例子，两者中的另一个用“the other”。故填the。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Tom! Did you hear our friend Alex from Canada plans to visit China? B: Really? ____51____? A: In May. He says the weather is just right then. B: Oh, that’s right! ____52____? A: Well, he’s very interested in Chinese culture. So I told him to visit Beijing and Xi’an. B: ____53____! I think he’ll have fun visiting those old and famous places. A: Sure! ____54____. He’s really excited about that. B: Food is always important when traveling! Do you think he can get used to the life here? A: Yes. Actually, he knows a lot about Chinese culture, so I think he will get used to living here quickly. B: That’s good to hear. ____55____. A: Me too. I hope to take him around and tell him more about China. 【答案】51. When will he come/When does he plan to come/When is he going to arrive 52. What places does he want to visit/Where does he plan to visit/Which cities do you suggest he visit 53. That sounds good/Good advice/Perfect choice 54. I also told him to try some local food/I advised him to try Beijing duck 55. I hope he will have a good time/I’m looking forward to meeting him/I can’t wait to see him 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Tom关于加拿大朋友Alex计划来中国旅游的对话，讨论了来访时间、旅游地点、美食体验以及对Alex的期待。 【51题详解】 根据答语“In May.”可知，Tom在询问Alex计划什么时候来。故填When will he come/When does he plan to come/When is he going to arrive。 【52题详解】 根据答语“So I told him to visit Beijing and Xi’an.”可知，Tom在询问Alex想参观哪些地方或A推荐了哪些城市。故填What places does he want to visit/Where does he plan to visit/Which cities do you suggest he visit。 【53题详解】 根据上文“I told him to visit Beijing and Xi’an.”以及下文“I think he’ll have fun...”可知，Tom对A的推荐表示赞同。故填That sounds good/Good advice/Perfect choice。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Food is always important when traveling!”以及“He’s really excited about that.”可知，A还建议Alex尝试当地美食。故填I also told him to try some local food/I advised him to try Beijing duck。 【55题详解】 根据对话结尾以及“I hope to take him around and tell him more about China.”可知，Tom对Alex的来访表示期待或希望他玩得愉快。故填I hope he will have a good time/I’m looking forward to meeting him/I can’t wait to see him。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 无论你是否已经察觉，人工智能都真真切切地正在改变我们的生活。假设你校的校刊有一个科技专栏，本期专栏的话题是“人工智能”。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 写作要求：1. 介绍人工智能的广泛应用； 2. 描述人工智能的优势和弊端，并描述你的观点； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：AI (Artificial Intelligence) 人工智能；disadvantage 弊端 Believe it or not, AI is widely used in our daily lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Believe it or not, AI is widely used in our daily lives. It is in our phones, homes, and schools. For example, voice assistants help us, and learning apps suggest study plans. AI has big advantages. It works fast, never gets tired, and helps us do tasks more easily. It can also analyze data to find solutions humans might miss. However, there are disadvantages too. Some people may lose jobs to machines, and overusing AI might make us less creative or independent. I think AI is useful, but we must control it, not let it control us. We should use it to help society while protecting jobs and privacy. The key is balance and smart management. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以给定开头引出主题，举例说明AI的广泛应用； 第二步，分别阐述AI的优势与弊端； 第三步，提出个人观点，强调明智使用与风险管理的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①voice assistants语音助手 ②analyze data分析数据 ③overusing AI过度使用人工智能 ④smart management明智的管理 [高分句型] ①It works fast, never gets tired, and helps us do tasks more easily. (and连接的并列谓语) ②Some people may lose jobs to machines, and overusing AI might make us less creative or independent. (and连接的并列句) ③We should use it to help society while protecting jobs and privacy. (while连接的现在分词短语作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $