Unit 5 默写练习(一)-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲 教材助读 语基默写】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

Unit 5　默写练习(一) 　Starting out & Understanding ideas 一、核心词汇写对 1．____________ adv.　　　 因此，从而 2．____________ n. 国界，边界 3．____________ n. 人群 4．____________ n. 努力，尝试 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ adj.开始的，最初的→____________ adv.最初，首先；开头 2．____________ v．证实，证明→____________ n．证实；确认 3．____________ n．失败→____________ vi.& vt.失败；不及格；使失望 [A组　重点短语] 1．________________ 大笔的钱 2．________________ 赚钱 3．________________ 成功做某事 4．________________ 夺去某人的生命 5．________________ 使……成为焦点 6．________________ 理解；弄清楚，弄明白；计算出 7．________________ 将……称为…… 8．________________ 代表 [B组　课文词块] 1．________________ 寻找一条向西的路线 2．________________ 开辟海上航线 3．________________ 经过好望角 4．________________ 海平面 5．________________ 严寒 6．________________ 气压 7．________________ 一种无可比拟的体验 8．________________ 记叙攀登珠穆朗玛峰的经历 9．________________ 纯粹的快乐 10．________________ 转身；转变；(使)好转 11．________________ 对……是独特的，特有的 12．________________ 观察自己的内心 13．________________ 冒险 14．________________ 与……有关；与……相连 15．________________ 取决于某人 1．the＋序数词＋名词＋to do Vasco da Gama (1460­1524) was a Portuguese explorer and ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ by sea. 瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460～1524)是一位葡萄牙探险家，也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。 2．现在分词(短语)作结果状语 Christopher Columbus (1451­1506) was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas, thus _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 克里斯托弗·哥伦布 (1451～1506) 是一名意大利探险家，他完成了西班牙和美洲之间的旅程，从而标志着欧洲人探索美洲的开始。 3．it作形式主语 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Qomolangma before it took his life. 至今人们也不知道他在生前是否成功登顶了珠穆朗玛峰。 4．with复合结构 (1)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________， is there also a scientific reason behind this risk­taking? 大部分攀登珠穆朗玛峰的尝试都以完全的成功或彻底的失败结束，那么，在这样的冒险背后是否也有一个科学的原因呢？ (2)________________________________________________________________________， are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks? 了解这些以后，攀登珠穆朗玛峰的益处还是否值得(人们)冒险呢？ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．He tried to make a speech in an attempt ________________ (convince) the audience of his point of view. 2．When I first met her, I ________ (initial) thought she was quite shy, but she turned out to be very outgoing. 3．While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of ____________(fail). 4．You'd better call the airline ________________ (confirm) your flight before you leave, because there might be changes or delays. 5．The bus was so __________________ (crowd) that I had to stand all the way to school, which exhausted me by the time I arrived. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．他们花了大约三个小时的时间才弄明白如何操作这台机器。 It took them about three hours __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________. 2．毫无疑问，如果你付出必要的努力，你将成功地实现你的目标。 There is no doubt that you will __________________________ if you put in the necessary effort. 3．由于还有很多工作要做，他取消了这周的旅行计划。(with复合结构) _____________________________________________________________， he cancelled his travel plan for this week. 4．他跑得又快又稳，以第一名的成绩到达终点，观众为他的胜利欢呼鼓掌。[现在分词(短语)作结果状语] He ran quickly and steadily, ________________________， with the audience cheering and applauding his victory. 5．由于我们的高效合作和辛勤工作，我们的团队是第一个完成该项目的团队。(the＋序数词＋名词＋to do) Our team was ________________________ because of our efficient cooperation and hard work. 默写练习(一)答案 【重点词汇】 一、核心词汇写对 1．thus　2.border　3.crowd　4.attempt 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．initial；initially　2.confirm；confirmation　3.failure；fail 【核心短语】 [A组　重点短语]　1.good money　2.make money 3．succeed in (doing) sth.　4.take one's life 5．bring...into focus　6.figure out　7.refer to...as... 8．stand for [B组　课文词块]　1.in search of a westward route 2．open up the sea route　3.by way of the Cape of Good Hope　4.sea level　5.extreme cold　6.air pressure　7.an experience like no other　8.write of climbing Qomolangma　9.sheer joy　10.turn around　11.be unique to　12.look inside yourself 13．take a risk/risks　14.be connected to　15.be up to sb. 【重点句型】 1．the first European to reach India　2.marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas　3.It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of　4.(1)With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure　(2)With this in mind 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．to convince　2.initially　3.failure　4.to confirm 5．crowded 1．to figure out how to operate the machine　2.succeed in achieving your goals　3.With a lot of work to do　4.reaching the finish line in the first place　5.the first one to complete the project 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $