Unit 3 1 Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-（配套课件）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

该高中英语课件围绕“科学的世界”主题，涵盖科学研究与精神词汇、语篇理解、语法及写作应用，通过Pre-reading词汇匹配激活旧知，Reading部分分析语篇结构与细节，Post-reading语法填空和写作任务形成从输入到输出的学习支架，衔接紧密。 其亮点在于分层词汇教学（高频如“capable”、中频如“press”）和情境化应用（结合高考真题），通过阅读细节题培养思维品质，自查语基模块提升学习能力。学生能系统掌握科学主题语言知识，教师可高效实施分层教学与高考衔接。

Unit 3　The world of science 下一页 上一页 下一页 上一页 Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas 《教材助读＋语基默写》见分册本 下一页 上一页 CONTENTS 目 录 精读课文 语篇理解 01 自查语基 知能落实 02 创意课堂 点面突破 03 课堂微练 即时检验 04 01 精读课文 语篇理解 1．press　　 A．having the ability or qualities necessary for doing sth. 2．shoot B．made, done, seen etc. on the Internet or on a computer, rather in the real world 3．virtual C．to emit (as light, flame, or fumes) suddenly and rapidly 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 4．flexible D．used to refer to a substance, material, group of objects, etc. when it is obvious what you are talking about 5．battery E．can bend or be bent easily 6．capable F．to push or squeeze part of a device， etc. 7．stuff G．an object that provides a supply of electricity for sth. such as a radio, car, or toy 8．desire H．a strong wish to have or do sth. 答案：1～5.FCBEG　6～8.ADH 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 1　Reading for Genre and Structure 1．Genre: ____________ A．Interview (人物访谈). B．Exposition (说明文). C．Narration (记叙文). √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 2．Structure and Clues： published inventions tech-based Solving a time machine 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 2　Reading for Main Idea What does the passage mainly tell us? It mainly tells us that ________________________________________． the present day is a new age for inventions 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 3　Reading for Details 1．Read Part 1 and answer the following question. What do we know about Dr Richard? A．He is an interviewer. B．He is the author of Between the Pages. C．He is writing a book called The New Age of Invention. D．His new book The New Age of Invention has come out. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 2．Read Part 2 and answer the following questions. (1)What does Richard think of the four great inventions in Ancient China? _______________________________________________________ (2)What does Richard think of the future development of invention? A．He thinks it is difficult to invent new things. B．He thinks it is hard to predict. C．He thinks it will be developed slowly. D．He thinks it is promising. √ They were great inventions that changed the world forever. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (3)What does Dr Richard agree? A．The great age of invention is over. B．We are in new age of invention. C．There will be a golden age of invention. D．The four great inventions in Ancient China are the greatest ones throughout history. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 3．Read Part 3 and answer the following questions. (1)What made the advances in medicine and environmental science? A．Virtual reality.　　　 B．Wearable tech. C．Increasing computer ability. D．Flexible battery. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (2)What does the word “eco-friendly” in paragraph 8 probably mean? A．User-friendly.　　　　 B．Family-friendly. C．Environment-friendly. D．Bicycle-friendly. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (3)Which of the following items is more eco-friendly in our daily life? A．3D printers. B．Solar water heaters. C．GPS mobile phones. D．Intelligent walking houses. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 4．Read Part 4 and answer the following question. What's the real spirit of invention according to Richard? ____________________________ The desire to think and create. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 5．Read Part 5 and answer the following question. What can we know from Richard's words “Never say never”？ A．Nobody can create the time machine. B．The time machine is not popular with people. C．Human never creates the time machine. D．Human needs time to create the time machine. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Dr Richard Fairhurst，1. ___________ new book The New Age of Invention has just been published, is being interviewed.The following is what he tells us. whose 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 There have been 2. ___________(gold) ages of invention throughout history.In Ancient China, there 3. ___________(be) the four great inventions：gunpowder, papermaking, printing and the compass.They changed the world forever.And now we are in the great new age of technology, when most of the new great 4. ___________(invent) are tech-based.For example, advances in virtual 5. ___________(real), wearable tech and the flexible battery, mean we golden were inventions reality 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 should soon be seeing further developments.6. ___________ addition, important advances 7. _______________(make) in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.New inventions like 3D printers have been used to make replacement hearts and bone parts.What's more, it's possible to create an intelligent walking house. In have been made 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Most inventions start with 8. ___________(recognise) a problem that needs 9. ___________ solution.But what remains important is that we have an incredible desire 10. ___________(think) and create, and that's the real spirit of invention. recognising a to think 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 1．Would you like to be an inventor? If so, what would you like to invent? ____________________________________________________________ 2．What do you think inspires people to invent new things? ____________________________________________________________ 答案：Open answers. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 02 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．gunpowder n.　 A．指南针，罗盘 2．compass n. B．计算 3．battery n. C．电池 4．compute v. D．火药 答案：1～4.DACB 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1．________ a thread of light　　　 射出一缕光 2．a ________world 一个虚拟世界 3．a lot of interesting ________ in this book 这本书中有很多有趣的东西 4．a strong ________ for knowledge 强烈的求知欲 shoot virtual stuff desire 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．_________v．按→pressure n．压力；挤压 2．_________ adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的→flexibly adv.灵活地，易曲地，柔软地→flexibility n．灵活性；柔韧度　 3．_________ adj.有能力的→capability n．能力；才能 press flexible capable 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1．The products are of high quality; ___________(除此之外), they offer great value for money and are environmentally friendly. 2．___________(就……而言) environmental protection, we still have a long way to go in order to achieve our goal of sustainable development. 3．As long as there is a ray of hope, we will make every effort and ______________________(别轻易说决不). in addition In terms of never say never 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 A.根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．“It suggests that...”意为“这表明……” ____________________________________________________(这表明当今是一个发明的新时代), but many people might think that the great age of invention is over.(Para.3) [分析]　此句中还含有that引导的______从句。 It suggests that the present day is a new age for inventions 宾语 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 2．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 And now, we ___________________________________________(发现自己生活在伟大的技术新时代).(Para.4) find ourselves in the great new age of technology 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 3．with复合结构 It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places, _______________________________________________________(利用计算技术控制它的“腿”).(Para.8) [分析]　此句中还含有动词不定式作___________状语。 with computing technology controlling its “legs” 目的 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 4．强调句型 So ______________________(到底是什么) inspires us to invent things？(Para.11) [分析]　此句中还含有动词不定式作____________。 what is it that 宾语补足语 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 B.根据汉语提示并使用以上句式结构完成下面的小短文 Science development never stops. 1. ______________________________ _______________________(这表明我们对知识的追求是无限的). 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________(随着新的突破不断出现，我们发现科学更加迷人). Why has science developed so quickly in the world? I think 3. ____________________________________________________(是对科学的热情导致了科学的成功). This shows the power of the scientific spirit. It suggests that our pursuit of knowledge is limitless We find science more charming with new breakthroughs appearing continuously it is the passion for science that leads to success in science 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 03 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级一　高频词汇诠释】 in addition　除此之外，另外 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P35)In addition, important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power. 除此之外，由于计算机功能不断提升，医学与环境科学也取得了重要进展。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(人教选必一U2)In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day. 此外，你的智能家居将会每天监测你的健康状况。 (1)in addition＝as well/besides(副词短语，常置于句首，也可置于句中或句尾) (2)in addition to＝as well as/besides/apart from除……之外(介词短语，后接名词或动词-ing形式) 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 选词填空(in addition，in addition to)/完成句子 (1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) ___________, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. In addition 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (2)(译林选必二U2)The 2008 Beijing Olympics called on the whole world to join in the Olympic spirit and build a better future for humanity with the slogan “One World, One Dream”． _____________hosting the Olympics for the first time, China also ranked first in the medal table. In addition to 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)此外，夏令营还为会员提供一个参观一些博物馆的机会，这是了解我们历史的一个好方法。 ____________________，the summer camp provides a chance for members to visit some museums, which is a good way to learn about our history. 背诵点 应用文写作之活动介绍 In addition/Besides 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 in terms of　从……方面来讲；依照……；就……而言 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P35)In terms of the environment, it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house. 从环境方面来讲，构建移动智能房屋已不再是空想。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(北师大必修三U9)By middle age, our memory is significantly worse than when we were young.So take it easy.You are at a good age in terms of your memory.Make good use of it! 到了中年，我们的记忆力会明显比年轻的时候差。所以放轻松点。就你的记忆力而言，你正处于一个好的年纪。好好利用它！ in the long/short term　　　　 从长远/短期来看 be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 完成句子 (1)从长远来看，我们所做的对环境有益，有助于建设一个更绿色、更健康的地球。(聚焦社会热点) What we have done is good for the environment ________________, contributing to a greener and healthier planet. 背诵点 应用文写作之环境保护 in the long term 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (2)记住，拥有幽默感，你总是可以和别人相处融洽。 (倡导和谐人际关系) Bear in mind that with humour sense, you can always ________________________________． (3)(北师大选必三U7)一些人正试图研究提高一个人的情商的可能性，特别是在“人际交往技巧”方面，例如理解和沟通。(倡导和谐人际关系) Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person's EQ, especially ________________ “people skills”， such as understanding and communication. be on good terms with others in terms of 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 capable　adj.有能力的；足以胜任的 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P35)It is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places, with computing technology controlling its “legs”． 利用计算技术控制它的“腿”，它就能够运用GPS技术前往不同的地方。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(北师大必修一U2) There is also no better way to know yourself and to see what you are capable of. 也没有更好的方法来了解你自己，看看你能做什么。 (1)be capable of (doing) sth.　 有能力做某事 (2)capability n. 能力；才能 have the capability of doing/to do sth. 有能力做某事 (3)capacity n. 能力，才能；容积；生产量 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)Capable _____ speaking fluent English, I have no difficulty communicating with foreign visitors. of 背诵点 应用文写作之申请信 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (2)People experience differences in physical and mental __________(capable) depending on the time of day. capability 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)我相信我有能力做好这项工作，我期待着在不久的将来收到你的来信。 →I trust that ___________________________________ and I'm looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.(capable adj.) →I trust that _________________________________________________ and I'm looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.(capability n．) I am capable of doing the work well I have the capability of doing/to do the work well 背诵点 应用文写作之申请信 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 desire　n.渴望，欲望　v．渴望；期望 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P36)But what remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that's the real spirit of invention. 但重要的是，我们有一种强烈的欲望去思考和创造，那就是真正的发明精神。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(人教选必二U1)However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all. 然而，他始终没有放弃彻底根除霍乱的愿望。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)(译林必修一U2)It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.You have both a new desire _____ independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support. (2)My daughter is now a senior high school student.She desires that she __________________ (admit) to a famous university.But now she desires ____________(have) a good time in the coming summer holiday. for (should) be admitted to have 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)既然你渴望学习中文，我认为北京语言大学是你的理想去处。(个人发展与提升) →__________________________________________, I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you.(desire n．) →_______________________________, I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you.(desire v．) Now that you have a desire to learn Chinese Since you desire to learn Chinese 背诵点 应用文写作之建议信 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级二　中频词汇积累】 press v.按，压；敦促 n．挤压；按；出版社；报刊；新闻界 (1)press sb. to do sth.　　 催促某人做某事 press...against... 把……贴在…… press...into... 把……按入/塞入…… (2)pressure n. 压力；挤压 put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力 under the pressure of... 在……的压力下 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 [微练]——单句语法填空/补全句子 (1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize __________(press) on the places we visit and improve our experience. (2)Out of curiosity, the little girl pressed her nose _______ the shop window to peer inside and gaze at the fascinating display of toys and sweets. pressure against 背诵点 读后续写之动作描写 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)With the final exam approaching, a majority of students are ____________ much pressure, which is often referred to as “exam stress” or “exam anxiety”． (4)I know studying is very important, but my parents ______________________________ (给我施加了太多的压力), which makes me unable to enjoy the learning process. under put too much pressure on me 背诵点 应用文写作之求助信 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 shoot v.射出(光线等)，放射；喷出；射击；射中； 拍摄；射门，投篮　n．拍摄(强调场合) shoot at...　　　　　　　 向……射击 shoot sb. in the leg/head 射中某人的腿部/头部 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 [微练]——写出下列句中shoot的含义 (1)(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots，I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. _______ (2)(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. _______ 拍摄 喷出 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)The Olympic archer, with unwavering focus, successfully shot the target dead center. _______ (4)Our striker got into a good position to shoot, but unfortunately, the goalkeeper anticipated the move and blocked the shot. _______ 射中 射门 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级三　低频词汇拾遗】  virtual　adj.虚拟的，模拟的 ①(译林选必二U4)What if I told you that doctors could create a virtual “twin” in order to practise delicate surgery before attempting it on the patient? 如果我告诉你，医生可以创造一个虚拟的“双胞胎”，以便在尝试给病人做一个精细的手术之前先练习一下会怎么样？ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(人教必修二U5)Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.You can do this in a virtual choir.　想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。你可以在虚拟合唱团中这样做。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 flexible　adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的 ①(北师大必修三U9)Be flexible in your opinions and you might end up agreeing with the speaker/writer after all. 灵活处理你的意见，毕竟，你也许会最终同意说话人/作者的观点。 ②(人教选必三U5)List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. 清单诗诗句的长度灵活，且有重复的短语，这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 stuff　n.东西，物品 ①(2024·浙江卷1月)“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. 《汤姆·索亚：一场河流历险》包含了所有精彩的情节，包括刷栅栏、墓地、岛屿和洞穴。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(北师大选必一U2)In the words of the British triathlete Alistair Brownlee, even if it means getting injured, “I'd prefer to have three or four outstanding years of winning stuff rather than have ten years of being average.” 用英国铁人三项运动员阿利斯泰尔·布朗利的话来说，即使这意味着受伤，“我宁愿有三到四年杰出的获奖经历，也不愿有十年的平庸。” 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 “It suggests that...”意为“这表明……” 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P34)It suggests that the present day is a new age for inventions, but many people might think that the great age of invention is over.　这表明当今是一个发明的新时代，但许多人可能认为发明的伟大时代已经结束了。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(经典例句)It suggests that the project will be completed on time, despite the challenges, due to our ability to adapt quickly and find innovative solutions. 这表明，尽管存在挑战，但由于我们能够快速适应并找到创新解决方案的能力，该项目将按时完成。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 教材原句中，that引导宾语从句，作suggests的宾语。 (1)suggest意为“暗示、表明”时，其后的that从句要用陈述语气； (2)suggest意为“提议、建议”时，其后可以接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或that从句作宾语；其中that从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you ____________________ (apply) for Peking University, where you can get access to the best Chinese culture. 背诵点 应用文写作之建议信 (should) apply 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (2)(2024·浙江卷1月)Jessica Pink, an undergraduate student, suggests __________(take) online courses with a friend, so you can motivate each other to stay on track. (3)玛丽笑了，但她的眼神透露出她内心深处藏着悲伤。 Mary smiled, but her eyes suggested _____________________________ _____________beneath the surface. 背诵点 读后续写之神态描写 taking that she was hiding a deep sadness 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 04 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．__________________________　　 目前；此刻 2．__________________________ 纵观历史 3．______________________________________________ 有一种难以置信的思 考和创造欲望 at the moment throughout history have an incredible desire to think and create 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 4．__________________________ 虚拟现实 5．__________________________ 新能源汽车 6．__________________________ 四大发明 7．__________________________ 可穿戴技术 8．____________________________________________ 有能力运用GPS技术 9．__________________________ 缩减的能源供应 virtual reality new energy vehicles the four great inventions wearable tech be capable of using GPS technology reduced energy supplies 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 10．____________________________________ 被用来制作心脏的替代品 11．__________________________ 无疑；很可能 12．__________________________ 激励我们去发明东西 13．__________________________ 在……领域取得重要进展 14．___________ 随着时间的推移 be used to make replacement hearts no doubt inspire us to invent things make important advances in... over time 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅱ.品句填词 1．If we have a strong ________(渴望) for success, we must make full preparations for it, ensuring that we have the necessary skills and knowledge to achieve our goals. 2．So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we ________(按) “send”？ desire press 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 3．Do remember to charge the ________(电池) for 12 hours when you first use it. 4．New technology has enabled development of an online “________(虚拟的) library”． 5．We need a more ________(灵活的) approach to education, which is able to meet the different needs of students. battery virtual flexible 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 6．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more ________(有能力的), moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. capable 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅲ.词块运用 1．If you want to succeed, you should ________________(别轻易说决不) and always keep an open mind to new opportunities and challenges. 2．China is present around the globe ______________(就……而言) investment and trade, and world public opinion about China is changing. never say never in terms of 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 3．As we all know, hard work is essential for our career and it can ______________(导致) success. 4．______________(多亏了) his gift for learning foreign languages, he has the ability to communicate with people from diverse cultures. 5．Doing exercise will build up our body. ______________(除此之外), it can also make us students feel confident, which will contribute to our study. lead to Thanks to In addition 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 (1)have a desire eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(for sth.　　渴望得到某物,to do sth. 渴望做某事,that...（should） do sth., 想要……做某事)) (2)desire (sb.) to do sth.　　　 渴望(某人)做某事 desire that...(should) do sth. 渴望……做某事 (3)desirable adj. 令人向往的， 值得拥有的 $