主题群9 主题14 灾害防范与安全救护(教材梳理 外研版)(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“人与自然”主题群下“灾害防范与安全救护”核心考点，对接八上M8、M12及九下M4教材内容，系统梳理词汇（含词性转化、补充词汇）、句式（时间/条件状语从句等）及warn/keep等高频考点，按中考要求归纳单句语法选择、语篇填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点辨析+即学即练+真题改编”模式，如通过warn短语搭配（warn sb about/of sth等）辨析及单句训练，培养学生语言能力；结合完形填空（蛇咬伤急救故事）和语法选择（地震安全提示），提升思维品质。教师可依托此资料实施分层教学，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，高效冲刺中考。

26版·英语课件 主题群9 灾害防范 主题14 灾害防范与安全救护 第三节 人与自然 目录 01 教材链接 02 词汇梳理 04 考点梳理 05 单句训练 06 语篇再现 03 句式梳理 目录 教材链接 目录 Modules Themes 八上 M8 Accidents Accidents(突发事故) 八上 M12 Help Safety and first aid(安全与急救) 九下 M4 Rules and suggestions Safety rules(安全规则) 词汇梳理 目录 八上 Module 8 Accidents 1.corner n.拐角；街角 2.risk n.危险；风险 3.attention n.注意力 4.side n.(物体或形状的)侧面 5.fridge n.冰箱 6.pain n.痛；疼痛 7.medicine n.药；药物 8.appear v.出现；显露 9.hit v.(使)碰撞 10.bite v.咬；叮 11.climb v.爬；攀爬 12.hide v.躲；躲藏 目录 13.throw v.扔；掷 14.pale adj.(肤色)苍白的 15.glad adj.高兴的；欢喜的 16.worse adj.更糟的；更坏的 adv.更糟；更严重 17.round prep.转到(某物的)另一边 目录 八上 Module 12 Help 1.glass n.玻璃 2.aid n.救助；帮助 3.bottom n.底部；下端 4.trouble n.问题；烦恼；困难 5.training n.训练；培训 6.earthquake n.地震 7.window n.窗；窗户 8.power n.电；电力 目录 9.inside n.内部；里面 adv.在里面；向室内 prep.在……里面 adj.里面的；内部的 10.stairs n.(pl.)楼梯 11.imagine v.想象，设想 12.drop v.使落下；投下 13.cover v.盖；盖上 14.warn v.警告；告诫 15.keep v.保持；留在 16.lift v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 目录 17.broken adj.破碎的 18.medical adj.医学的；医疗的 19.harmful adj.有害的 20.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 21.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 22.helpful adj.有用的；提供帮助的 23.wrong adj.有毛病的；错误的 adv.不正确地；错误地 24.clear adj.不和……接触的；不挨……太近的 v.清除；清理；移走 25.under prep.在……正下方；在……下面 目录 九下 Module 4 Rules and suggestions 1.sock n.短袜 2.edge n.边；边缘 3.go n.尝试；努力 4.rock n.岩；岩石 5.stone n.石头 6.tent n.帐篷 7.gun n.枪 8.wood n.(小)树林；林地 9.blood n.血；血液 10.starve v.挨饿；饿死 11.fall v.变成，进入(某种状态) 12.hang v.悬挂；吊 目录 13.proper adj.合适的；恰当的 14.smooth adj.无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的 15.straight adj.直的；笔直的 16.sudden adj.突然的；急剧的 17.soft adj.软的；柔软的 18.still adj.静止的；不动的 19.fairly adv.相当；还算 20.yourself pron.你自己 21.whenever conj.每当；无论什么时候 目录 1.pain n.痛；疼痛 → painful adj.痛苦的 2.medicine n.药；药物 → medical adj.医学的；医疗的 3.climb v.爬；攀爬 → climber n.攀爬者 4.training n.训练；培训 → train v.训练 → trainer n.训练员 5.imagine v.想象，设想 → imagination n.想象力 6.broken adj.破碎的 → break v.打破 7.harmful adj.有害的 → harm v.& n.伤害 → harmless adj.无害的 8.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 → bravely adv.勇敢地 目录 9.helpful adj.有用的；提供帮助的 → help v.& n.帮助 → helpfully adv.有用地 10.proper adj.合适的；恰当的 → properly adv.合适地 11.smooth adj.无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的 → smoothly adv.顺利地 12.straight adj.直的；笔直的 → straightly adv.笔直地 13.sudden adj.突然的；急剧的 → suddenly adv.突然地 14.soft adj.软的；柔软的 → softly adv.柔软地 15.fairly adv.相当；还算 → fair adj.公平的 → unfair adj.不公平的 目录 1.alarm n.警报；警报器；闹钟 2.disaster n.灾难；灾害(2025) 3.emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况 4.flood n.洪水；水灾 5.lightning n.闪电 6.safety n.安全；安全性(2024) 目录 7.thunder n.雷；雷声 8.bleed v.流血 9.force n.力量；武力 v.强迫；迫使(2024) 10.smoke n.烟 v.冒烟；吸烟 目录 1.in time 及时 2.fall off ...从……跌落 3.pay attention 注意；留心 4.side by side 并排地；肩并肩地 5.ride a bike 骑自行车 6.on the corner of 在……拐角 7.pick up 捡起来 8.as soon as 一……就…… 9.take out 取出 10.first aid 急救 目录 11.at the bottom of ...在……的底部 12.What’s wrong with ...？ ……怎么了？ 13.lift up 抬起；提起 14.make sure 确保；确认 15.keep clear of ...不和……接触 16.first of all 首先 17.speak to sb.和某人说话 18.stay away from 远离 19.keep calm 保持镇静 目录 20.run away 逃走 21.shout for help 呼救 22.set off 动身；出发 23.go off 离开 24.in one go 一口气；一下子 25.rock climbing 攀岩 26.fall asleep 入睡；睡着 27.move on 前进 28.pass on 传递 目录 句式梳理 目录 1.While the lights were changing to red， a car suddenly appeared. 当交通灯正要变红时，一辆汽车突然出现。 2.So when you’re on your bike， think about the risk of an accident！ 所以当你骑自行车时，考虑事故发生的危险！ 3.When Henry was trying to find the snake， his hand began to hurt badly. 当亨利试图找到那条蛇时，他的手开始疼得很厉害。 目录 八 上 M8 4.But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能听不到你说话或者无法和你说话。 5.That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor， Betty！ 那真是非常好的建议，以至于你都可以当医生了，贝蒂！ 目录 八 上 M12 6.Whenever you go walking in the hills， you should always wear proper clothes. 无论何时在山里徒步，你(们)都应该穿合适的衣服。 7.For the next ten days， every time there was a sudden noise， my blood went cold. 在接下来的十天里，每当听到突然的声响，我都会不寒而栗。 目录 九 下 M4 8.To save water is to save lives.节约水资源就是拯救生命。 9.I told my family why we should turn off the light when we leave a room. 我告诉我的家人我们离开房间时应该关灯的原因。 目录 目录 考点梳理 考点1 考点2 [ warn的相关短语搭配] 考点1 Earthquakes always happen suddenly， so it is difficult to warn people about them.地 震总是突然发生，所以很难提前警告人们。 ＜＜八上 M12U2 目录 上一级 即学即练1 单句语法选择 ( )1.The teacher always warned us in the hallway. A.not run B.not to run C.not running ( )2.We should warn that boy climbing that big tree.It is too dangerous. A.at B.over C.against 目录 上一级 B C ( )3.Some volunteers are standing at the crossing to warn people the traffic signs. A.about B.as C.off 目录 上一级 A [ keep的相关短语搭配] 考点2 Keep calm， especially when you are with other people.保持冷静，尤其是当你和其他 人在一起的时候。 ＜＜八上 M12U2 目录 上一级 即学即练2 单句语法选择 ( )1.John joins several clubs to keep himself from lonely in the new school. A.feel B.to feel C.feeling ( )2.Amy’s mother never keeps her for a long time.Instead， she always reminds Amy to take a rest. A.study B.to study C.studying 目录 上一级 C C 微语段填空(选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) 目录 上一级 on from have do keep for In order to 3. healthy， it’s necessary to develop some good habits.For example， we should keep away 4. junk food and have more fruits and vegetables.Besides， we should keep 5. exercise every day.We can run， swim， or simply walk in our free time.As long as we keep 6. exercising， we are sure to become healthy. keep from doing on 单句训练 目录 一、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。) 目录 help broken risk straight suddenly calm hide appear wrong proper medicine warn 1.Being fat can increase the of heart disease. 2.Sometimes we can’t find something， but it may where you don’t expect. 3.There has been no special to cure the disease so far. risk appear medicine 4.It’s to fight against the virus(病毒)by washing hands more often. 5.Keeping is very important for students in the exam. 6.There are many signs around the school to students to follow the school rules. 7.Computers can calculate(计算)at a faster speed and seldom give . answers. 目录 help broken risk straight suddenly calm hide appear wrong proper medicine warn helpful calm calm wrong 8.She has long hair. 9.AI will surely play a part in the future， but it should be used . 10.The earthquake happened all of a(n) ， but luckily no one was injured. 目录 help broken risk straight suddenly calm hide appear wrong proper medicine warn straight properly sudden 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1.你最好注意你的拼写。 You’d better your spelling. 2.他一到公共汽车站，车就开走了。 The bus left he got to the bus stop. 3.有了干净和新鲜的空气，我们会更容易远离感冒。 With clean and fresh air， we are more likely to . colds. 目录 pay attention to as soon as stay away from 4.当肯听到有人喊救命时，他报警了。 When Ken heard someone ， he called the police. 5.如果他一口气吹灭所有蜡烛，愿望就会实现。 If he blows out all the candles ， the wish will come true. 目录 shout for help in one go 语篇再现 目录 一、语法选择 ＜＜八上 M12U2改编 What to do in an earthquake Earthquakes always happen suddenly， so it is difficult to warn people about them.Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during 1 . earthquake， so here is some advice： 目录 ( )1.A.a B.an C.the B Inside 1 Do not jump out 2 high buildings. 2 Hide under a table.Stay away from 3 and heavy furniture.Keep clear of fires. 3 Leave the building 4 when the ground stops shaking， but do not use the lift. 目录 ( )2.A.of B.for C.to ( )3.A.window B.windows C.window’s ( )4.A.quick B.quickness C.quickly A B C 4 Keep calm， especially when you are with other people.Be brave and be 5 . Outside 1 Move away from buildings， because parts of a building may fall on 6 . 2 Do not 7 near street lights or under power lines. 目录 ( )5.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully ( )6.A.you B.your C.yours ( )7.A.stand B.standing C.stood B A A 3 Stay away from bridges and trees. 8 you are in a bus or car， stay in it. 4 In the mountains， be careful of falling rocks. 5 On a beach， run away from the sea and move quickly to much 9 . ground. 目录 ( )8.A.If B.Unless C.Although ( )9.A.high B.higher C.the highest ( )10.A.who B.when C.what In short， follow 10 you learnt in school.You can be safe and you can also help save others. A B C 二、完形填空 ＜＜八上 M8U2 Smile， please！ 　　One day， when Henry was working in a restaurant， a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. A few days 1 ， the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas.It 2 . out and hid somewhere. 目录 ( )1.A.earlier B.later C.further D.longer ( )2.A.walked B.ran C.climbed D.jumped A C 　　“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.I threw it across the kitchen， and it landed on a table.” 　　While the snake was lying on the table， Henry 3 picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it.Then the snake 4 behind the fridge. 目录 ( )3.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.easily ( )4.A.hurt B.bit C.threw D.hid B D When Henry was trying to find the snake， his hand began to hurt 5 .He hurried to hospital.As the doctors were checking him， the pain 6 . worse.But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of 7 bit him. 目录 ( )5.A.hard B.badly C.heavily D.sadly ( )6.A.started B.took C.made D.got ( )7.A.cat B.snake C.bird D.dog B D B 　　As he was lying there in great pain， Henry suddenly 8 the photo.The doctors sent the photo to a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him， they gave Henry the 9 medicine， and he left hospital the next day. 目录 ( )8.A.forgot B.remembered C.knew D.took ( )9.A.good B.bad C.right D.wrong 　　“So if a snake bites you， 10 your mobile phone or camera.Take its photo， and show the photo to the doctors，” suggests Henry.“But as you know， the snake won’t smile！” ( )10.A.take out B.call on C.put up D.look after B C A 三、短文填空 ＜＜九下 M4U3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 目录 they what how life discuss should pass young educate have with from With his drawing in his hand， twelve-year-old Zhang Wenpeng said that people must wake up to the fact that pollution is causing damage to the progress we’ve made. “To save water is to save 1. ，” he said. lives His classmate 2. the same primary school in the hilly countryside of western China， eleven-year-old Zhou Zhiyun， has painted a big shining light， with the message that people must not waste electricity. The students were members of a project to 3. “changes in the climate all over the world and what we can do about 4. ”. 目录 they what how life discuss should pass young educate have with from from discuss them The school suggested that the students should pass on 5. they have learnt in school to their parents and neighbours. “I told my family why we 6. turn off the light when we leave a room，” said one student. China now 7. many green schools like this one. 目录 they what how life discuss should pass young educate have with from what should has In order to become a “green school”， a school must include 8. about the environment as part of the timetable. “Education is important and can help children and 9. people change their habits.At the same time， they can 10. on knowledge to their neighbours，” said a director of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. 目录 they what how life discuss should pass young educate have with from education young pass 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $