专题9 模块3 宾语从句(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“宾语从句”核心考点，严格对接中考要求，系统梳理引导词、语序、时态三要素，结合近5年中考真题（2021-2025年）分析考点权重，其中引导词考查频率最高（5年7考），并归纳语法选择、短文填空两大常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点拆解+真题精析+实战演练”模式，如通过2025年北京改编题解析引导词选择，2021年广东题示范语序与时态判定，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。技法点拨中“陈述语序排除法”“主句时态对应法”等技巧，配合语篇填空、单句选择训练，帮助学生高效掌握答题策略，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，助力学生中考冲刺提分。

26版·英语课件 专题九 简单句和复合句 模块三 宾语从句 第二部分 语法突破 目录 01 考点导航 02 考点突破 04 滚动专练 03 技法点拨 目录 考点导航 目录 年份 语法选择 短文填空 2025 was curious about what Mom was busy with—引导词 / 2024 is satisfied with how he spends his money —引导词 / 目录 年份 语法选择 短文填空 2023 asked why he liked space camps—引导词 guess what it is—引导词 2022 / know how popular tea is—引导词 2021 Guess how long it is—语序、时态 know what China is like—引导词 目录 命题规律： 近5年对宾语从句的考查体现在语法选择和短文填空这两个题型中，主要考查宾语从句的引导词。建议课时：2课时。 目录 考点突破 考点 考点 宾语从句的三要素：语序、引导词和时态5年7考 目录 上一级 宾语从句在主从复合句中起名词的作用，相当于一个名词短语，在全句中充当主句的宾语。 01 语序 从句中要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他”，从句中不含助动词do/does/did。如： I’m not sure 　how　　 　I　　 　　got　 there. ↓ ↓ ↓ 引导词 主语 谓语动词 目录 02 引导词 上一级 从句 引导词 例子 陈述句 引导词用that，常省略 I hear (that) it often rains in Sichuan.我听说四川经常下雨。 一般疑问句 引导词whether/if，意为“是否”。在whether ... or not结构中不能用if替换 Tim wonders if/whether Joe will come. 蒂姆想知道乔是否会来。 I don’t know whether she will come to my party or not. 我不知道她是否会来参加我的聚会。 目录 上一级 从句 引导词 例子 特殊疑问句 常用 what、how、who、whom、which、why、where、when等作引导词 I asked my dad what I should do.我问我爸爸我应该做什么。 Could you tell me where Tom has gone? 你能告诉我汤姆到哪儿去了吗？ 目录 03 时态 上一级 主句时态 从句时态 例子 现在时态 根据语境需要使用任何时态 I know that your name is Betty.我知道你的名字是贝蒂。 I don’t know whether he will come home for the festival or not. 我不知道他是否会回家过节。 目录 上一级 主句时态 从句时态 例子 过去时态 用过去的某个 时态 Tina said that the film was very funny.蒂娜说这部电影很有趣。 Jane said she was shopping at this time yesterday. 简说她昨天这个时候正在购物。 过去时态 从句表客观真理或事实时，仍用一般现在时 My mom told us that the earth goes around the sun. 我妈妈告诉我们，地球绕着太阳转。 目录 主现从不限，主过从过，客观真理永一现。 上一级 1. 宾语从句的简化 当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且主句的谓语动词是know、remember、forget、learn、ask、tell、show、teach等时，从句可简化为“疑问词＋不定式”结构。 Tina doesn’t know what she should do next. ＝ Tina doesn’t know what to do next. 蒂娜不知道她下一步应该做什么。 目录 2.宾语从句的否定前移 在宾语从句中，当主句的主语是第一人称(I、we)，谓语动词是表示观点或心理活动的动词(如：think、believe、expect、imagine等)，且时态为一般现在时，从句的否定词要转移到主句上。 I don’t think Helen is bad at math. 我认为海伦的数学不差。 上一级 目录 即学即练 单句语法选择 ( )1. I don’t know if Larry 　　　　　 to the party. If he 　　　　　　，I’ll let you know as soon as possible. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come 上一级 A 目录 ( )2.(2025·北京改编)—Linda，do you know 　　　　　　 for the school trip this term? —Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A. where we are going B. where we went C. where are we going 上一级 A 目录 ( )3.(2025·黑龙江)—What did Peter say to you just now，Kate? —He asked me 　　　　　　. A. if I have read the book Little Women B. whether will I believe in him C. if I joined the music club 上一级 C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余 选项) 上一级 how that where whether what My parents and I are discussing summer vacation plans. They said 4.　 　 they wanted to take me to Guilin. I can’t decide 5.　 　 we should go hiking in the mountains or go boating on the Li River. My mom also showed me 6.　　 to book the hotel online. I’m really looking forward to the trip! that whether how 目录 技法点拨 点拨1 点拨2 目录 上一级 从近5年广东中考对三大从句的考查情况来看，宾语从句是历年必考项之一。现结合宾语从句三要素，将其常见的解题突破点归纳如下： · 关键一步：观察设空句结构(主句＋引导词＋从句)，其中主句谓语动词是关键，从而判定为宾语从句。 · 确定考点：①引导词：根据语境来选择；②语序＋时态：陈述语序帮排除，再看主句判时态。 点拨1 宾语从句在语法选择中的考查5年4考 目录 上一级 本题型主要考查引导词、时态和语序。 She was curious about 　　 Mom was busy with. ( )A. what B. that C. whether 介词后加句子作宾语，即为宾语从句 根据语境，并代入各选项引导词，可知此处表达“妈妈忙什么” A 目录 His mother is satisfied with 　　 he spends his money. ( )A. how B. which C. whether 上一级 介词后加句子作宾语，即为宾语从句 根据语境，并代入各选项引导词，可知此处表达“Peter如何花零花钱” A 目录 There he was often asked 　　 he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp，and I don’t even need ... the earth，” he said. ( )A. why B. when C. where 上一级 动词后加句子作宾语，即为宾语从句 根据语境(下文的答语)，可知此处是问原因 A 目录 Guess how long 　 　. It is 516 meters—over five football fields long. ( )A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it 上一级 动词后加句子作宾语，即为宾语从句 ①从句结构缺少主语和谓语，根据宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除选项B和D；②看主句判时态，符合“主现从不限”，从句陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时 A 目录 实战演练1 [语篇(一)为对点专练，语篇(二)为结合前面专题的综合性训练。] (一) Have you ever wondered 　 1　 you should buy two cups of milk tea just because of a discount(折扣)? Stores often tell you the second cup is half-price，making people believe that 　 2　 saving money. It’s difficult to realize 　 3　 these tricks make you spend more. ( )1. A. why B. whether C. that ( )2. A. they are B. are they C. they were ( )3. A. who B. what C. how 上一级 B A C 目录 Ads also try to make us feel 　 4　 saving money means not loving ourselves. They show wrong beauty standards(标准)to young people. Then they always think about 　 5　 certain products they need to gain acceptance from others. Remember: true happiness comes from understanding what truly matters and deciding that you spend wisely. ( )4. A. if B. that C. which ( )5. A. where B. when C. what 上一级 B C 目录 (二) Li Xiaoxia is a 57-year-old retired English teacher. Recently she is famous online because she sells apples in 　 1　 new way. Xiaoxia introduces apples in English fluently while wearing simple farmer clothes，so she 　 2　 as “the Yantai Apple Lady”. Viewers are amazed by 　 3　 excellent language skills. That’s why her videos 　 4　 win the hearts of more than 150，000 followers. They sent messages to her like “Your English is amazing!” and “　 5　 no better English speaker among apple farmers than you!” 上一级 目录 ( )1. A. a B. an C. the ( )2. A. knows B. was known C. is known ( )3. A. she B. her C. hers ( )4. A. might B. should C. could ( )5. A. It is B. There is C. They are 上一级 A C B C B 目录 Xiaoxia posted her first English 　 6　 about Yantai apples online on January 30 and it got 179，000 likes. To make better videos，she practised English much 　 7　 by reading after the audio software(音频软件)again and again. Also，after her first live stream(现场直播)during the Spring Festival，the number of viewers 　 8　 from a few hundred to over a thousand. ( )6. A. video B. videos C. video’s ( )7. A. hard B. harder C. hardest ( )8. A. increases B. increased C. will increase 上一级 A B B 目录 In a video，Xiaoxia told young followers 　 9　 she learned English by herself and became an English teacher. She is still reading every day at nearly 60. “It’s never too late 　 10　. Try new things，and life will surprise you，” she often says. ( )9. A. how B. what C. which ( )10. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 上一级 A C 点拨2 宾语从句在短文填空中的考查5年3考 目录 本题型主要考查引导词，同时会结合感叹句等进行考查。 上一级 it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred Without it，we might have tooth problems. Can you guess 　 　 it is? Yes，it’s the toothbrush. 作谓语动词“guess”的宾语，此处为宾语从句。结合语境(下文答语)，此处应表达“你能猜出它是什么吗？” what 目录 上一级 You may not know 　 　 popular tea is. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred ①作谓语动词“may not know”的宾语；②此处为宾语从句且是一个感叹句，强调的中心词是形容词“popular” how 目录 上一级 He sees it as a life-long task to let more Westerners know 　 　 China is like. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 作谓语动词“know”的宾语，结合语境，此处表示“让更多的西方人知道中国是什么样的” what 目录 实战演练2 [语篇(一)为对点专练，语篇(二)为结合前面专题的综合性训练。] 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 (一) 上一级 how whether which when who that why what 目录 Love yourself first in order to love someone else. By now，we have heard more than a million times 1.　　　　 self-love is the basis of a happy life. But have you ever wondered 2.　　　 we are unable to love ourselves with so much encouragement of self-love? One of the reasons is that we have been taught to be self-giving from the start of time. As soon as we start thinking about ourselves，people will remind us 3.　　　 selfish(自私的)we are. 上一级 how whether which when who that why what that why how 目录 However，self-love is not selfish. It only helps us find out 4.　　　　, kinds of sacrifices(牺牲)are worth making. Do you really know 5.　 　 self-love is? Self-love is to truly accept 6.　　　 you are and what your worth is. It is the art of building relationship with yourselves. 上一级 how whether which when who that why what which what who 目录 (二) 上一级 visit on since when become how why hero I important happy achieve Dear Diary， Guess what? I met Marc Garneau，a famous astronaut! Imagine 1.　　　 I felt when I saw him in the mall. He was the first Canadian astronaut in space，and now，here he was in Edmonton! how 目录 上一级 visit on since when become how why hero I important happy achieve At first，I was nervous，but finally I decided to introduce 2.　　　　. I said hello，and he immediately held out his hand to me. 3.　 　 he shook my hand，I almost fainted(晕眩的)! I told him that he was my 4.　　　 and that I wanted to be an astronaut someday. He invited me to have a cup of tea with him. Can you believe it? myself When hero 目录 上一级 visit on since when become how why hero I important happy achieve We sat and talked for half an hour 5.　　　　. I asked him how he became an astronaut. He said that he dreamed of 6.　　　　　 space when he was young. To get ready，he studied hard at school. After he graduated from university，he 7.　　　　　 a pilot. Twelve years later，he got a job with the Canadian Space Agency. After so many years of hard work，his big dream was 8.　　　　　! happily visiting became achieved 目录 上一级 visit on since when become how why hero I important happy achieve “It’s not easy to be an astronaut，” he told me，“You have to get a good education and keep your eye 9.　　　　　 your goal.” Now I see how 10.　　　　　　 it is to do well in school. Sometimes I don’t work hard，but in the future，I certainly will! Yours， Li Ming on important 滚动专练 目录 目录 一、语法选择(2025·重庆模拟) 体裁｜说明文 子主题｜身心健康 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约210 2025: A Year of Sports and Health In recent years，more and more people，especially teenagers，are facing weight problems. 　 1　 this issue，a “Three-Year Action Plan For Weight Management” has been carried out. The plan tries to encourage everyone，especially students，to do more sports and pay more attention to 　 2　 health. ( )1. A. Solve B. To solve C. Solving ( )2. A. their B. them C. they B A Doing sports is very important. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports 　 3　 we can do. Running，swimming，playing basketball，and cycling are great 　 4　. Running can help us improve our heart-lung function(功能). Swimming is good 　 5　 our muscle development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. ( )3. A. what B. when C. that ( )4. A. choices’ B. choices C. choice ( )5. A. at B. to C. for 目录 C B C For students，sports can also help us study well. 　 6　 we exercise，our brains get more oxygen(氧气). This can help us think more 　 7　 in class. ( )6. A. Until B. Although C. When ( )7. A. clearly B. clear C. clearness 目录 C A Schools also play 　 8　 significant role in this plan. More sports activities 　 9　 to ensure students get enough exercise. There are more sports clubs. For example，many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. ( )8. A. / B. an C. a ( )9. A. added B. are added C. add 目录 C B To make this activity more successful，the government 　 10　 more sports centers in cities and towns till now. Let’s take action now and make sports a part of our daily lives! ( )10. A. has built B. is building C. build 目录 A 目录 二、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 体裁｜说明文 子主题｜对未来的畅想 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约200 live hear they imagine whether if under tell care animal full what In the future，there will be amazing jobs you’ve never heard of! Imagine being a Space Tour Guide，flying people around the moon and showing 1.　　　 the stars. You could 2.　　　 stories about the universe and make space feel close to home. them tell 目录 What if you could work with robots every day? As a Robot Relationship Manager，you would help robots and people work together. You’d make sure robots understand 3.　　　　 people need and help everyone get along. Or，think about designing home 4.　　　　 the sea as an Underwater Habitat Architect. You’d create cool underwater places for people to 5.　　. and learn，like a city under the waves! live hear they imagine whether if under tell care animal full what what under live 目录 6.　　 you love computer games，you might become a Virtual Reality Game Creator. You’d make fun virtual worlds for people to play in，using your 7.　　　　　　 to make games more exciting than ever. And if you 8.　　　 about our planet，you could be an Environmental Regeneration Specialist，helping to fix damaged forests and oceans，and protecting 9.　　　　　 and plants. live hear they imagine whether if under tell care animal full what If imagination care animals 目录 The future is going to be 10.　　　　 of fun and important jobs. You might end up doing one of these cool jobs or something else that’s just as exciting! live hear they imagine whether if under tell care animal full what full 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $