专题2 模块2 动词的时态(课件PPT)-【思而优·中考突破】2026年中考英语总复习（广东专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦动词时态核心考点，严格对接中考说明，通过近5年考情分析明确一般现在时（5年3考）、一般过去时（5年4考）、现在完成时（5年4考）等高频考点，按语法选择和短文填空两大题型系统梳理考查要求，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+真题演练+技法点拨”模式，如结合2025年中考改编题示范“时间标志词定位法”“上下文时态呼应法”，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。通过语篇填空训练和易错点归纳，帮助学生掌握时态运用技巧，提升得分率，为教师提供系统复习框架，助力中考冲刺。

26版·英语课件 专题二　动词篇 模块二 动词的时态 第二部分 语法突破 目录 01 考点导航 02 考点突破 04 滚动专练 03 技法点拨 目录 考点导航 目录 年份 语法选择 短文填空 2025 has invented—现在完成时 enjoys—一般现在时 2024 got—一般过去时 has grown—现在完成时；believe—一般现在时 2023 is studying—现在进行时 cleaned—一般过去时 2022 told—一般过去时 has become—现在完成时 2021 will bring—一般将来时 call—一般现在时；worked—一般过去时； has written—现在完成时 目录 命题规律： 动词时态的考查体现在语法选择和短文填空中，常考查一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。建议课时：3课时。 目录 考点突破 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点1 一般现在时5年3考 目录 上一级 目录 即学即练1 单句语法选择 ( )1. (2025·江苏改编)Now the students in primary and junior high schools 　　　　　　 a 15-minute break between classes. A. had B. have C. will have ( )2. I don’t know if Eric 　　　　　 this Sunday. If he 　　　　　 here，I’ll call you at once. A. will come; will come B. comes; comes C. will come; comes 上一级 B C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余 选项) 上一级 attack save act afford disappear Every year，many forests 3.　　　　　　 because of human activities. This makes the air dirty and animals lose their homes. To help the Earth，we can reduce waste by recycling. For example，using cloth bags instead of plastic ones 4.　　 energy. Also，people can protect wild animals by building nature parks. If everyone 5.　　　 now，our world will stay green and healthy. disappear saves acts 考点2 一般过去时5年4考 目录 上一级 目录 即学即练2 单句语法选择 ( )1. (2025·广州改编)I climbed onto a rock and 　　　　　　 my head to face the rising sun. A. lift B. lifted C. was lifting ( )2. Mike has learned Chinese by himself since he 　　　　　　 college. A. is attending B. has attended C. attended ( )3. The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Among the performances，Sarah’s Chinese dancing 　　　　　　 me the most. A. amaze B. amazes C. amazed 上一级 B C C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余 选项) 上一级 break see invent travel learn In 1903，the Wright brothers 4.　　　　 the first airplane. To make their dream come true，they built many models and 5.　　　　　　 from mistakes. One windy day，they finally 6.　 the airplane fly for 12 seconds in the sky. This invention opened a new age of transportation. invented learned saw 考点3 一般将来时5年1考 目录 上一级 14 目录 即学即练3 单句语法选择 ( )1. Ben believes he 　　　　　　 a college student in 3 years. A. become B. became C. will become ( )2. (2025·江苏改编)The environment is much better now，and it 　　　　　　 even better in the future. A. will get B. got C. gets 上一级 C A 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余 选项) 上一级 behave raise volunteer treat clean Next weekend，our class is about to 3.　　　　　　 at the community center. We are going to 4.　　　　 public areas and organize books in the library. Later，we will 5.　　　 money for homeless animals by selling handmade crafts. Everyone feels excited to make a difference! volunteer clean raise 考点4 现在进行时5年1考 目录 上一级 目录 即学即练4 单句语法选择 ( )1. The number of the people who have their own cars 　　　　 greatly. It makes their life more and more convenient. A. was increasing B. will increase C. is increasing ( )2. You’d better take an umbrella. It 　　　　　　 heavily now. A. rains B. rained C. is raining 上一级 C C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项) 上一级 write teach swim watch drive It’s a hot afternoon，and many people are at the pool. Look! Some kids 3.　　　　 　　 in the water. A coach 4.　　　　　　 them how to swim faster. Over by the diving board，a lifeguard 5.　　　　　　 carefully to keep everyone safe. What a busy and fun scene! are swimming is teaching is watching 考点5 过去进行时 目录 上一级 目录 即学即练5 单句语法选择 ( )1. (2025·北京)Mary 　　　　　　 a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. A. draws B. was drawing C. is drawing ( )2. I saw him in the library yesterday. He 　　　　　　 a book at that moment. A. is reading B. reads C. was reading ( )3. He was still working on the problem while his classmates 　　　　 a rest in the next room. A. are having B. have had C. were having 上一级 B C C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项) 上一级 greet sweep fix examine work At 9 o’clock last Sunday morning，my family and I 4.　　　　　　. together to clean our house. My father 5.　　　　　　 the broken chair in the living room while my mother was watering the plants on the balcony. And I 6.　　　　　 　 the floor carefully. Though we were tired，we really enjoyed the family time. were working was fixing was sweeping 考点6 现在完成时5年4考 目录 上一级 23 目录 用法②常与for或since连用，该类用法中要求肯定句中的谓语动词必须将短暂性动词转化为延续性动词。常见的转化如下： 上一级 短暂性动词 延续性动词               短暂性动词 延续性动词 come/go/arrive be (in) die be dead leave be away end/finish be over buy have get married be married join be in/a member of begin/start be on open be open fall asleep be asleep close be closed put on wear 目录 即学即练6 单句语法选择 ( )1. (2025·四川改编)The Chinese government 　　　　　　 out many projects to keep these historical sites so far. A. carries B. have carried C. has carried ( )2. (2025·山东改编)This is the worst case I 　　　　　　 of since I was born! A. heard B. have heard C. were hearing 上一级 C B 目录 ( )3. We 　　　　　　 the machine. There is nothing wrong with it. You can go on using it. A. have checked B. were checking C. check ( )4. I 　　　　　　 China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A. have gone to B. have been in C. have been to ( )5. —Your car is so beautiful and modern. —Thank you. I 　　　　　　 it for more than two months. A. bought B. buy C. have had 上一级 A B C 目录 语篇选词填空(用其正确形式，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项) 上一级 test hold have donate decide Our school 6.　　　　　　 a reading project since last term. Many students joined the club to improve their English. So far，we 7.　　　　　. 12 book-sharing events with creative activities. Teachers have already 8.　　　　　　 over 200 storybooks to our library. Seeing everyone’s progress，we believe reading truly opens a new world. has had have held donated 目录 技法点拨 点拨1 点拨2 目录 上一级 根据近5年广东中考对动词时态(即谓语动词的形式)的考查及其在句中的用法，将有关动词时态常见的解题突破点归纳如下： · 动词出现的提示：①主宾或主表之间；②主谓结构中；③固定短语动词中。 · 动词时态确定的依据：①时间或时态结构标志词；②上下行文中其他谓语动词的形式；③and/or等连接的并列结构。 点拨1 动词的时态在语法选择中的考查5年5考 目录 上一级 本题型主要考查一般过去时、现在完成时、现在进行时和一般将来时。选项通常设置为不同时态的结构，学生要对各种结构熟记于心并在做题时快速识别。 So far，she 　　　　　　 many dishes with special tastes. ( )A. invents B. will invent C. has invented 现在完成时的时间标志词 C 目录 When he turned seven，he 　　　　　　 £7 a week. ( )A. gets B. got C. will get 上一级 由此动词推知，此句时态为一般过去时 Now David 　　　　　　 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future. ( )A. study B. is studying C. was studying 时间标志词，此处表示现阶段正在发生的事情 B B 目录 Sometimes she was so tired that she felt like crying， she would find ... quiet place and cried aloud. She 　　　　　　 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing ... ( )A. tell B. tells C. told 上一级 由此可知事情发生在过去，故文章整体时态为一般过去时 C 目录 Now，the city is hoping that the bridge 　　　　 lots of tourists to the area. ... Many tourists，they believe，will come to enjoy the fantastic experience of walking across. ( )A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing 上一级 结合宾语从句时态规则“主现从不限” 表示将来发生之事 B 目录 实战演练1 [语篇(一)为对点专练，语篇(二)为结合前面专题的综合性训练。] (一) “We villagers used to swim，play and catch fish in this river. However，as time went by，the river　1　 dirty，and even almost dried up，” said Wang Tianshi，who lives near the mother river of his village. ( )1. A. gets B. got C. is getting 上一级 B 目录 In order to remediate(修复)the river，the government 　2　 a lot of things over the past years.The river was cleaned up and factories were not allowed to pour waste water into it. A lot of trees，grass and flowers were planted near the river. They also 　3　 a long-term protection plan. ( )2. A. has done B. does C. did ( )3. A. make B. were making C. made 上一级 A C 目录 Now，the government 　4　 the knowledge about how to protect the environment better through the Internet. They hope that people will form strong environmental awareness(意识)in the near future，and more and more people 　5　 in the environmental protection. ( )4. A. is spreading B. will spread C. spreads ( )5. A. join B. have joined C. will join 上一级 A C 目录 (二) Mushan Village is in the east of Guizhou Province. There 　1　 over 1，700 people living in the village. More than 90% of local 　2　 are made of wood，so they can catch fire easily. In order to protect the local people and their houses from fires，eight women volunteers 　3　 together as a team since March. ( )1. A. were B. will be C. are ( )2. A. house B. houses C. house’s ( )3. A. have worked B. worked C. were working 上一级 C B A 目录 The women firefighters often 　4　 if there is any risk of fires in the village. They also work with other people to teach villagers firefighting skills. One day，they found the wiring(线路)of a 　5　 house was so old that it might cause fires. The members told the villager about the danger and 　6　 him to change the wires. And the villager took their advice thankfully. ( )4. A. checked B. will check C. check ( )5. A. villager’s B. villager C. villagers ( )6. A. advise B. advised C. have advised 上一级 C A B 目录 So far，the women firefighters 　7　 more than 40 presentations(讲座)about fire safety. Their work has won high praise from villagers. As for the work in the future，they 　8　 to improve their firefighting skills to protect the village better. ( )7. A. are giving B. give C. have given ( )8. A. will continue B. continue C. continued 上一级 C A 点拨2 动词的时态在短文填空中的考查5年8考 目录 本题型主要考查一般现在时、现在完成时和一般过去时。学生需结合语境，并依据句中的时间标志词进行判断。 上一级 along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under Every day，he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park，dancing ... the river or chatting in the market. Mike 　 　. seeing these moments. 一般现在时时间标志词 分析句子成分，可知主语(Mike)与宾语(seeing these moments)之间缺少谓语动词。结合语境，此句表达“Mike很享受看到这些时刻” enjoys 目录 上一级 【2024·广东】 always among and answer believe big but city grow seldom they whenever But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023，her interest in sports has 　　　　　 a lot. 现在完成时时间标志词 分析句子成分，缺少谓语动词。结合语境，此句表达“她对体育的兴趣增长了很多” grown 目录 上一级 【2024·广东】 always among and answer believe big but city grow seldom they whenever As biking has become a lifestyle，experts 　　　　　　 that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 由此得知文章时态为一般现在时 分析句子成分，可知主语(experts)与that引导的宾语从句之间缺少谓语动词。结合语境，此句应表达“专家相信这股骑行热潮将会持续下去” believe 目录 上一级 According to some research，before toothbrushes appeared，the ancient Chinese people　　　 　　　 their teeth with some small tree branches(树枝). it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 由此得知时态为一般过去时 分析句子成分，可知主语(the ancient Chinese people)与宾语(their teeth)之间缺少谓语动词。结合语境，此处应表达“清洁牙齿” cleaned 目录 上一级 Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has 　　　　　　 popular in Europe and America. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 构成现在完成时的助动词 分析句子成分，可知主语(it)与表语(popular)之间缺少系动词。结合语境，此处应表达“变得流行起来” become 目录 上一级 His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends 　　　　　　 him “Lao Pan”. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 由此可知文章为一般现在时 分析句子成分，主宾之间缺少动词，结合语境可知，此句表示“他的中国朋友称呼他为‘老潘’” call 目录 上一级 In 1988，Lao Pan first came to China and 　 　　 as a teacher at a university. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 时态为一般过去时 and连接两个并列结构，前后时态保持一致 worked 目录 上一级 These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books. Since then，he has 　　　　　　 thirteen books about China. it either be because what else by invent clean popular habit hundred 现在完成时时间标志词 主宾之间缺少谓语动词。根据上下文，此处表达“写书” written 目录 实战演练 2 [语篇(一)为对点专练，语篇(二)为结合前面专题的综合性训练。] 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 (一) 上一级 receive use grow send miss be encourage A few days ago，a young man sent a message to his dead father after he failed the graduation exam. To his surprise，he 1.　　　　 a “reply”，which encouraged him to keep on trying. He soon realized that the message was from someone who was 2.　　　　 his father’s old phone number then. received using 目录 上一级 In the message，the young man said to his father，“Dad，I 3.　 　 you so much. Would you appear in my dream? I really want to meet you.” Minutes later，he got a message，saying “Never mind，boy. You will 4.　　　 up through all the difficulties. Believe in yourself and keep trying. I know my boy is the best. I miss you，too.” receive use grow send miss be encourage miss grow 目录 上一级 “At first，I thought someone had sent a wrong message，” the new owner of the phone number said. “But after reading it，I had a feeling that the sender 5.　　　 very sad and needed encouragement. After thinking carefully，I decided to reply instead of his father.” A lot of people were touched by the story，and said it showed the care and support between people in the Chinese society. receive use grow send miss be encourage was 目录 上一级 (二) In the modern world，when you need to write a letter or a report for work or school，you possibly first move toward the computer. Now，most people reach out for 1.　　　　　 faster than they pick up their pens. But Mrs. Larry，a teacher in a British primary school，is 2.　　　 a different road. She says that handwriting is still an important skill，so she 3.　 　　. her students to write not only by hand but also with old-fashioned fountain pens(自来水笔). pen stay use require attention take cut keyboard become improve keyboards taking requires 目录 上一级 Students 4.　　　　 fountain pens in schools long ago. Recently，the old-fashioned pens have 5.　　 　 popular again because they are refillable (可重新充装的). Today，a writer may simply throw an empty 6.　　 . away and get a new one. pen stay use require attention take cut keyboard become improve used become pen 目录 上一级 So far，Mrs. Larry has been satisfied with the results of her experiment. She shows that her students are paying more 7.　　　　　 to their work. Their self-confidence has improved as well. She is pleased with the 8.　　　　　　 she sees in her students’ writing and in her own writing. She knows that computers are here to stay and that they will not disappear. However，she believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus，to write faster，and they can feel proud of themselves. pen stay use require attention take cut keyboard become improve attention improvement 滚动专练 目录 目录 一、语法选择 体裁｜说明文 子主题｜科学技术与工程 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约210 AI has been seen at school. “This is a part of our AI courses，” said Wang Ming，　 1　 boy from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes for both junior 　 2　 senior high school students. ( )1. A. the B. an C. a ( )2. A. and B. or C. but C A “This term，　 3　 have learned coding(编程)through a programming language called Python，” said Zhang. In recent years，Python 　 4　 in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing，Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province. ( )3. A. our B. us C. we ( )4. A. has tested B. has been tested C. was tested 目录 C B In recent years，having AI education in schools has become 　 5　 in many places. In 2020，Zhejiang Province added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school to senior high school. In Wenzhou，the government is planning 　 6　 1，000 AI experimental schools. ( )5. A. popularity B. popularly C. popular ( )6. A. to build B. building C. build 目录 C A “With the 　 7　 of technology，our textbooks have been changing all the time，” said Shang Yin，an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “　 8　 typing(打字)to using Word and Excel，and then today’s coding and AI，students are practicing more than before.” ( )7. A. development B. development’s C. developments ( )8. A. Under B. From C. Without 目录 A B Shang believed 　 9　 even in daily life，people might need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things. “AI education 　 10　 increasingly important in the future，” he said. He thought these courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. ( )9. A. that B. who C. how ( )10. A. became B. become C. will become 目录 A C 目录 二、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 体裁｜说明文 子主题｜自我管理 难度｜★★★☆☆ 词数｜约200 what how of deal if unless common complete successful they project important As a student，there’s a skill I am truly thankful for. It is the ability to manage my time 1.　　　　　　. I’m really a busy student: homework， 2.　　　　　 and after-school activities. It’s like having many plates going in the air，and 3.　　 you’re not careful，they can all fall off. successfully projects if 目录 One useful way is creating a timetable. By seeing 4.　　　 needs to be done clearly，I can plan time wisely and avoid last-minute rushes. It makes sure that I not only 5.　　　　　　 my plans but also have time for hobbies and relaxation. what how of deal if unless common complete successful they project important what complete 目录 Another main part is to finish the most important thing first. Not all things are of the same 6.　　　　　　 or needed to be solved now. I’ve learned to tell the most important ones and 7.　　　 with them first. This way，even if unexpected things come up，I’ve already taken care 8.　 . the important ones. what how of deal if unless common complete successful they project important importance deal of 目录 Procrastination(拖延症)is a(n) 9.　　　　　　 challenge for many students. But I’ve found ways to work through it. Breaking down big things into smaller，more manageable steps makes 10.　　　 easy to finish. I also treat myself to a short break or a favorite snack after completing each step. what how of deal if unless common complete successful they project important common them 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $