Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 一轮复习 课件 -2026届高三英语人教版选择性必修第一册

一轮复习 XB1U3 Fascinating Parks 迷人的公园 Ⅰ.认阅读单词 1.buffet [ˈbʌfɪt] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 [ˈbʌfeɪ] n.自助餐 2.sneeze [sniːz] vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声 3.label [ˈleɪbl] vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记 4.valley [ˈvæli] n.谷;山谷;溪谷 5.territory [ˈterətri] n.领土;版图;领域;地盘 6.boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n.边界;界限;分界线 7.cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋;（尤指）村舍;小别墅 2 8.teapot [ˈtiːpɒt] n.茶壶 9.cream [kriːm] n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的 10.fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池 11.iron [ˈaɪən] n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.&vi. （用熨斗）熨;烫平 12.steam [stiːm] n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽 13.polar [ˈpəʊlə(r)] adj.（近）极地的;南极（或北极）的;磁极的 14.column [ˈkɒləm] n.（书、报纸印刷页上的）栏;专栏;柱（形物） 15.corridor [ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道 16.sour [ˈsaʊə(r)] adj. 酸的；有酸味的；酸臭的 v.使……变酸； 17.lung [lʌŋ] n. 肺 3 Ⅱ.识写作单词 1.cloth [ klɒθ] n.（一块）布;织物;布料 2.ban [bæn] vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令 3.vast [vɑːst] adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的 4.route [ruːt] n.路线;路途;途径 5.ahead [əˈhed] adv.向前;在前面;提前 6.theme [θiːm] adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想 7.wander [ˈwɒndə(r)] n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散; 走神 4 8.edge [edʒ] n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动;给……加边 9.swing [swɪŋ] vt.&vi.（swung/swan/，swung）（使）摆动;摇摆;转弯; （使）突然转向 10.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望 11.stretch [stretʃ] vi.延伸;延续 vi.&vt.伸展;舒展 12.superb [suːˈpɜːb] adj.极佳的;卓越的 13.splendid [ˈsplendɪd] adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的 14.display [dɪˈspleɪ] n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列 5 Ⅲ.会拓展单词 1.prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt.（尤指以法令）禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止; 阻止;禁令 2.visible [ˈvɪzəbl] adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible adj.看不见的 →vision n.视力;视觉 3.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏 →companion n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied adj.伴随的;相伴的 4.adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi.领养→adoption n.采用;收养; 接受→adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的 [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn] 6 5.journalist [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst] n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业; 新闻工作→journal n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志 6.cycle [ˈsaɪkl] n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人 7.appeal [əˈpiːl] vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求 n.吸引力; 呼吁;上诉;请求 →appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的 8.amused adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement n.娱乐（活动）;愉悦 →amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐→amusing adj.好笑的; 有乐趣的 [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪz(ə)m] 7 9.fashion [ˈfæʃn] n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时髦的;流行的; 时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable adj.不时兴的;不时髦的；过时的 10.entertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.（尤指在自己家中）招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的 11.enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.极其;非常 12.incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl] adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly adv. 难以置信地;非常→【反】credible adj.可信的;可靠的;（因看似可能成功而） 可接受的 8 13.bless [bles] vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;祝福→blessed adj.有福的； 愉快安宁的 14.rewarding [rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ] adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;酬劳; 奖赏 15.adorable [əˈdɔːrəbl] adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱;喜爱 16.rare [reə(r)] adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有;很少 9 Ⅰ.认阅读单词 1.buffet [ˈbʌfɪt] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 [ˈbʌfeɪ] n.自助餐 2.sneeze [sniːz] vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声 3.label [ˈleɪbl] vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记 4.valley [ˈvæli] n.谷;山谷;溪谷 5.territory [ˈterətri] n.领土;版图;领域;地盘 6.boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n.边界;界限;分界线 7.cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋;（尤指）村舍;小别墅 3.（牛津词典）It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty._______________________________ v. （尤指不公正地）把……称为…… border frontier 10 8.teapot [ˈtiːpɒt] n.茶壶 9.cream [kriːm] n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的 10.fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池 11.iron [ˈaɪən] n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.&vi. （用熨斗）熨;烫平 12.steam [stiːm] n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽 13.polar [ˈpəʊlə(r)] adj.（近）极地的;南极（或北极）的;磁极的 14.column [ˈkɒləm] n.（书、报纸印刷页上的）栏;专栏;柱（形物） 15.corridor [ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道 16.sour [ˈsaʊə(r)] adj. 酸的；有酸味的；酸臭的 v.使……变酸； 17.lung [lʌŋ] n. 肺 2.（2023·浙江1月卷）Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out, yet they also point to a fundamental problem._____________ v.解决；消除 11 Ⅱ.识写作单词 1.cloth [ klɒθ] n.（一块）布;织物;布料 2.ban [bæn] vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令 3.vast [vɑːst] adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的 4.route [ruːt] n.路线;路途;途径 5.ahead [əˈhed] adv.向前;在前面;提前 6.theme [θiːm] adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想 7.wander [ˈwɒndə(r)] n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散; 走神 复数：cloths 衣服clothes prohibit/forbid enormous ahead of time/schedule =in advance提前 12 wander A.vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折 B.vi.走神；（思想）开小差 C.vi.漫游；闲逛 D.vi.走失；走散 ①（2022·浙江1月卷）One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.___ ②It's easy to be distracted and let your attention wander.___ ③The road wanders along through the hills.___ ④The child wandered off and got lost.___ C B A D 13 8.edge [edʒ] n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动;给……加边 9.swing [swɪŋ] vt.&vi.（swung/swan/，swung）（使）摆动;摇摆;转弯; （使）突然转向 10.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望 11.stretch [stretʃ] vi.延伸;延续 vi.&vt.伸展;舒展 12.superb [suːˈpɜːb] adj.极佳的;卓越的 13.splendid [ˈsplendɪd] adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的 14.display [dɪˈspleɪ] n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列 1.（2024·浙江1月卷）However, while some of her classmates edged ahead, others actually fell behind. ___________ v.徐徐移动 4.To start with, you must have an appetite for knowledge._______ n.强烈渴望 grand 14 Ⅰ．词块记单词 1． the cloth of my tent 噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布2．through the below穿过下面的山谷 3． sheets of ice 大片冰层 4． all new development 禁止所有新发展 5．within park 在公园内 6．an ancient Sami 一个古老的萨米人小屋7．watch a performance 观看喷泉表演 8．draw the 画出路线 9．go straight 一直往前走 10． parks 主题公园 buffet valley vast ban boundaries cottage fountain route ahead theme Ⅰ．词块记单词 11．an fairytale 一个可爱的童话故事12． around the fantasy amusement park 在梦幻乐园闲逛13． swinging ships 巨大的摇摆船 14．a experience难得的体验 15．a old wooden roller coaster一流的老式木制过山车16．the journey 壮丽的行程 17．fireworks 烟火表演 18．with tasty food for every 为每一个人的胃口提供美味的食物 adorable wander enormous rare superb splendid display/show appetite Ⅲ.会拓展单词 1.prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt.（尤指以法令）禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止; 阻止;禁令 2.visible [ˈvɪzəbl] adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible adj.看不见的 →vision n.视力;视觉 3.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏 →companion n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied adj.伴随的;相伴的 4.adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi.领养→adoption n.采用;收养; 接受→adopted adj.被收养的;被采用的 [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn] adapt→adaptation→adaptive 17 5.journalist [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst] n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism n.新闻业; 新闻工作→journal n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志 6.cycle [ˈsaɪkl] n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人 7.appeal [əˈpiːl] vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求 n.吸引力; 呼吁;上诉;请求 →appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的 8.amused adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement n.娱乐（活动）;愉悦 →amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt.（提供）消遣;（使）娱乐→amusing adj.好笑的; 有乐趣的 [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪz(ə)m] 18 9.fashion [ˈfæʃn] n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时髦的;流行的; 时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable adj.不时兴的;不时髦的；过时的 10.entertainment [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.（尤指在自己家中）招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的 11.enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.极其;非常 12.incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl] adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly adv. 难以置信地;非常→【反】credible adj.可信的;可靠的;（因看似可能成功而） 可接受的 unbelievable 19 13.bless [bles] vt.祝福→blessing n.幸事;祝福→blessed adj.有福的； 愉快安宁的 14.rewarding [rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ] adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;酬劳; 奖赏 15.adorable [əˈdɔːrəbl] adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱;喜爱 16.rare [reə(r)] adj.稀少的;珍贵的;（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有;很少 20 词汇拓展用活用准 1.She is a   girl. Whenever you see her, she is always dressed in .(fashion) 2.Lucy and Lily are  twin sisters. Their grandparents   them very much.(adore) 3.The little child is singing an song to himself. The mother is watching him with and there is an  . look on her face.(amuse) fashionable fashion in fashion 流行的，时髦的 adorable adore amusing amuse amusement amused with amusement 开心/高兴地 to one’ s amusement 令某人高兴的是 amusement park/center游乐园，娱乐中心 be amused at/by 被......逗乐 4.People are   from smoking in public areas. But many people just ignore the   .(prohibit) prohibited prohibition prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 sb be prohibited from doing sth 5.Mr Li is the child’s  father. He her 8 years ago. It’ s this amazing child that drives loneliness away from his life. So the  really changed his life.(adopt) adoptive adopted adoption 7.Last week, Mr King  a group  of  performers in  his house. Their performances brought him much , especially the crosstalk相声.(entertain) entertained款待 entertainment entertaining 8.The advertisement’ s use of bright colors and catchy动人的 music makes it 　blessing　⁠ （appeal） to a younger audience. appealing 9.①This job has been a great  　blessing　⁠ （bless） to our family. ②I  　was blessed　⁠ （bless） with this chance， one that most people would want to have.  blessing幸事 was blessed祝福 be blessed with有幸得到 完形填空 Theme parks 主题公园 always appeal to 吸引 Lily. Recently she learned much about theme parks from a(n) 1._____ bought online. In Dollywood,  _2_____can ride the steam engines and see workers make iron 铁，铁的 objects  in the old fashion 以老的方式. In Disneyland, tourists can meet their  3 ___ cartoon characters and amuse themselves with 用……来娱乐自己 incredible rides like enormous巨大的 swinging ships 摇摆船. In Chimelong Ocean Kingdom Park, people can see rare animals like polar bears and taste food which satisfies everybody’s  4 . 1.A. item B. book C. teapot D. picture 2.A. visitors B. authors C. agents D. poets 3.A. optional B. intelligent C. original D. adorable 4.A. appetite B. help C. duty D. criticism Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one  6. ___ her. It was so hot that she  7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was  8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and  12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became  13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___  firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing  15.___! 5.A. serves B. settles C. likes D. respectes 6.A. opposing B. judging C. accompanying D. monitoring 7.A. set apart B. put on C. put away D. set down Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one  6. ___ her. It was so hot that she  7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was  8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and  12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became  13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___  firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing  15.___! 8.A.displayed B.banned C.emphasized D.rewarded 9.A.Simply B.Accidentally C.Undoubtedly D.Gradually 10.A.commercialized B.claimed C.predicted D.described Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one  6. ___ her. It was so hot that she  7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was  8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and  12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became  13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___  firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing  15.___! 11.A.natural B.new C.vast D.limited 12.A.enjoyed B.earned C.detected D.encountered 13.A.generous B.amused C.appealing D.energetic Among them, it is Chimelong Ocean Kingdom that Lily 5.___ best. She visited it last Saturday with no one  6. ___ her. It was so hot that she  7. ___a cloth hat with a wide edge. Upon reaching the park, she was given a brochure telling visitors that smoking was  8. _ and people were prohibited from touching animals. 9.____ , Lily would observe these rules. In the park, she was excited to find animals 10.___ in her book. The park covers such a 11. ____territory领域 that she felt tired within hours. So she stopped in a food valley 山谷and  12.___a buffet 自助餐 supper. She tasted her favorite sour 酸的 food, roasted fish and great ice cream. She became  13.__ again. After dinner, she drank tea from a teapot while appreciating the 14.___  firework (烟花)display表演 outside. What an amazing  15.___! 14.A.splendid B.abnormal C.efficient D.classic 15.A.prospect B.fantasy C.fashion D. experience 语篇填空 一文练透 30 As a 1._________（journal）, I have travelled to many places. However, this is the most rewarding and unforgettable camping I would forever treasure. Last summer, 2.____________ （accompany） by my adorable children and a local guide, I set out to go camping at a splendid enormous valley near the boundary. The instant we arrived, the vast territory ahead 3._________（appeal） to us, which stretched as far as the eye could see. The incredible and superb scenery was so fascinating journalist accompanied appealed 31 4._____ we could hardly wait to cycle along the route. When 5. __________（wander） along the edge of the valley, all of us felt really 6. ________（bless） to be in such a beautiful place. From the guide, we learned that hunting rare 7. ________ （animal）, such as leopards and reindeer here is banned and throwing away rubbish is prohibited as well. After the whole day's 8._____________（entertain）, exhausted and hungry, we pedalled back to the cottage we rented. that wandering blessed animals entertainment We took out our teapot as well as cream and other tasty food to prepare our dinner. It seemed that all of us had 9.___ good appetite. The next day, we planned to visit a theme park, 10._______ we could enjoy many exciting amusements, for example, getting turned upside down by a roller coaster and visiting a pirate ship. a where 核心考点 精讲精练 34 重点单词 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；与……同时发生；为……伴奏 accompanied adj.伴随的；相伴的 〈反〉unaccompanied adj.无人 陪伴的 company n.陪伴；公司 companion n.同伴；伙伴 ________________ 35 （2024·新课标Ⅱ卷）These meals are always accompanied by laughter and joy. 这些饭菜总是伴随着欢笑和快乐。 ③It is wise _______________________________________________ ______________________________ or do something rewarding.留出 一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。（建议信） to set aside/spare some time to accompany your parents/keep your parents company 36 ban vt.（banned, banned, banning）禁止；取缔 n.禁令 （2023·全国乙卷）In spite of the court hearing testimonials of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.尽管法庭听取 了关于她作为医生的能力的证词, 但她还是被禁止行医。 ③（2022·浙江卷·应用文写作）To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room， everyone ______________________________ ____________.为了创造更干净的自习室环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。 is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering ________________ 37 ban vt.（banned, banned, banning）禁止；取缔 n.禁令 〈近〉prohibit -prohibited-prohibited forbid-forbad(e)-forbidden 用法：禁止某人做某事 sb. from doing ban forbid prohibit sb. to do forbid 38 adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养 〈变〉adopted adj.收养的 adoption n.收养；采用 ____________ ____________ adaptation 适应；改编 ②Danny is their ________ （adopt） son， but they treat him as their own son. adopted 39 ①（人教·X3U1）As a result，painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to ______________________________ _____________（对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度）. adopt a more humanistic attitude to/towards life ③___________________________________________________ to control water pollution in our area.我们是时候采取一些有效的措施 来控制我们地区的水污染了。（倡议书） It is high time that we adopted some effective measures ④If you _____________________________, your learning efficiency is more likely to improve.如果你采取合适的学习方法, 你的学习效率更有可能提高。（建议信） adopt suitable learning methods 40 appeal v.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣； （向某人）呼吁 n.吸引力；呼吁 〈变〉appealing adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的 _______________ ＋to ①（译林·X1U1）Over time，it has expanded to include multiple options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，____________ _______________________________________（吸引了不同口味的 人们）. appealing to/which appeals to people of different tastes 41 ②The police are appealing ___ the public ____ any information about the missing girl. to for ③为了增强体质并提高学习效率，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留 出一个小时锻炼。（倡议书） →Our school ______________________________________________ ____________________________ in order to enhance physical fitness and improve learning efficiency. （appeal v．） appeals to the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise 42 amuse vt.使娱乐；（提供）消遣 〈变〉amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动 amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 amusing adj.好玩的；好笑的；有趣的 ________________ ③Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with many other ____________（amuse）. amusements ①（北师大·X2U4）In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always _________ （amuse） Mr Bean. amusing 43 ④I gathered courage and looked out through the window and ____________________________________.我鼓起勇气，透过窗户向 外看，我被外面看到的情景逗乐了。（读后续写·心理描写&动作描 写） I was amused at/by what I saw outside ②Much ___ my amusement,a theme park has been built in our neighborhood. to 44 Ⅳ.记重点短语 1.wake up to 醒来意识到 2.on the move 在行进中;在移动中 3.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生 4.leave behind 留下 5.pick up 收拾;整理 6.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动 7.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）;直到;不多于;（体力或智力上）能胜任 8.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转 9.set out 出发;启程;（怀着目标）开始工作 10.look after 照顾 11.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园 5.（2022·北京卷）Crystal set out __________（change） that, and helped to create a global movement. to change 45 II．语境记短语 1．Unfortunately, when he got home, he found he had his keys (遗留)． 2．The enormous hotel, which will be able to accommodate (达到) 5，000 guests, is still under construction（在建设中）. 3．During the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character “fu” (颠倒), which means a good fortune． 4．What (有吸引力) us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humour． 5．To tell you the truth, I'm truly grateful for your helping me make my dream (实现)． 6．We (有幸拥有) new opportunities and are faced with new challenges． 7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)As a special education teacher at the school, I (对…熟悉) the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination（坚定的决心）. 定语从句 为…骄傲 left behind upside down appeals to come true are blessed with was familiar with up to have sth done Part 2 短语句式 6 up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于； （体力或智力上）能胜任；由……决定 （2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）There is a warning for strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour.有一个高达每小时100千米的强风警报。 47 Ⅱ.一词多义 up to A.达到 B.由……决定 C.直到 D.做;从事于 E.能胜任 ①（2023·全国乙卷）To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.___ A ②It is up to you whether we accept the present or not.___ B 48 ③John possesses an extraordinary ability in the field and he is up to his work.___ ④The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are up to.___ ⑤She continued to care for her father up to the time of his recovery.___ E D C up to A.达到 B.由……决定 C.直到 D.做;从事于 E.能胜任 49 50 ①We teenagers should look ____ to the people who have made great contributions to our country, like Yuan Longping. ②I don't feel up to ______（do） this translation, as my Spanish is rather rusty（生疏的）. up doing ③I once served as a volunteer in the National Games， ______________________________________________.我曾经在全运 会上充当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。（申请信） so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job 51 ④（人教·X2U3）___________________________________________ ____，and to make the right decisions about your diet.你想如何生 活、如何做出正确的饮食抉择完全取决于你自己。（读后续写·主旨 升华） It is up to you to decide how you want to live 52 语法填空 Lucy was a fan of Chinese classical gardens, especially  Zhuozhengyuan. After1.    (graduate)from a splendid college, she didn't live off 依赖，依靠...生活 her adoptive parents. Instead, she set out to出发去Suzhou, 2.                 she secured系牢；锁上；保护;获得 an occupation as a journalist. She rented a house from a couple who had just bought  3.         cottage小屋，村舍. From her window, Zhuozhengyuan is visible. Every day, Lucy 4.                 (cycle)to work and writes articles for an entertainment column专栏. After work, visiting Zhuozhengyuan and wandering along the routes路线 within its boundaries边界 up to 多达 one hour have become 5.            (she)favorite form to relax. graduating where a cycles her One evening, Lucy was stretching伸展 6.             (leg)by the fountain 喷泉 when she felt some sand 7.         her left shoe. She was turning it upside down 翻转 to get the sand out when she couldn’t help 忍不住 sneezing打喷嚏sneeze. She turned around 转身, only to出乎意料地 find a man ahead 前面的男人smoking on the move在进行中. It was the man who smoked despite the “No smoking”sign beside that made her lungs 8.                   (comfortable). Seeing Lucy’s angry face, the man  9.                 (quick)went away. Blessed with 拥有，有幸得到 fresh air and superb scenery(风景) again, Lucy thought of 考虑，思考 becoming a volunteer. She wanders around the garden every weekend, reminding people10.                 (follow) the rules or labeling 标记 objects at the Lost and Found失物招领处. Tired as she is, she thinks the voluntary work is well worth it. her legs in uncomfortable quickly to follow 7 动词-ing形式作结果状语 （人教·X1U3）Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.大约在九千年前,这些冰层融化了,留下了 大约一百条冰川。 56 only to do 57 ①He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket, only ________（find） that there were no boats for South America. ②The setting sun was reflected on the river, ________（leave） everything along the banks look beautiful. to find leaving ③I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, __________________________________________________________. 我相信这次经历对你也会有益，并且会让你的交换生活更加丰富多 彩和有意义。（推荐信） making/and make your exchange life more colorful and meaningful 58 8 “特殊疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句 （2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）I've come to accept that whatever goals I set for myself, they just have to be my own. 我已经开始接受，无论 我为自己设定什么样的目标，它们都必须是我自己的（目标）。 59 60 ①（北师大·B2U4）____________________________（无论何时有 人需要帮助）， friends from all over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions or information. Whenever someone needs help ②Cultural differences occur _________you go. When visiting another country, you should respect them. wherever 61 ③（2022·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作）_______________ __________ this week, I， together with the whole Talk and Talk staff， am waiting for your coming.无论您这周什么时候有空,我和 “Talk and Talk”的全体工作人员都期待您的到来。 Whenever you are available ④The gold medal will be awarded to ________________________ ________________.在赛跑中赢得第一名的人将获得金牌。（通知） whoever wins first place in the running race 62 Part 2 写作衔接练 写作一 应用文增分练（推荐信·中国主题公园） （2023·河北沧州高三一模改编）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你给他推荐一家中国主题公园。请 你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置;2.你推荐 的理由;3.表示欢迎。 63 Ⅰ.按要求完成句子 1.我写信是想推荐你去位于北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。 （recommend） __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park， located in the suburban area of Beijing. 2.沿着巷子向前走，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。 （ahead；that引导定语从句） __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars. 64 3.公园的文化墙上还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊 烹饪方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。（动词-ing形式作后置定语） __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 4.公园里到处都是很好的茶馆，吸引了大量的游客。（splendid;a va riety of;appeal to） __________________________________________________________ ___________________ The park is full of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of visitors. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. 65 5.在这个公园里漫步是一种很棒的体验。参观这个公园不仅很有趣, 而且也很值得。（wander;incredible;amusing；rewarding；动词-ing 形式作主语） __________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________→___________ __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________（用it作形式主语升 级句式） Wandering around the park is an incredible experience. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding. It is an incredible experience to wander around the park. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding. 66 Ⅱ.衔接成文 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 67 参考范文 Dear Peter, I am so glad to hear from you. I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park, located in the suburban area of Beijing. Walk ahead along the alley, and then you can see lots of different “tea” characters that were written by famous scholars. 68 The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea, are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besides, the park is full of a variety of splendid tea houses which appeal to a lot of visitors. It is an incredible experience to wander around the park. A visit to this park is not only amusing but also rewarding. I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture personally. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 写作二 读后续写主题练（动作描写·“嘴部”动作） Ⅰ.素材积累 单 词 eat； drink； swallow； chew； bite； lick（舔）； blow （吹）； yawn（打哈欠）; water（流口水） 70 短 语 make one's mouth water使某人直流口水 cup/cover one's mouth 捂住某人的嘴 open/widen one's mouth 张开/咧开嘴 suck one's thumb 吮吸大拇指 stick one's tongue out 吐舌头 bite one's lips （因尴尬、悲伤、生气或不愿开口而）紧咬嘴 唇 have/take a sip of 喝/抿一小口…… mouth drops/hangs wide open 张大嘴巴 续表 71 句 子 ①（译林·B2U3）Luo Yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.罗言的儿 子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给他挑好的鸡肉。 ②（北师大·X3U8）I had almost no strength left; my fingers could hardly move; my mouth, opening and closing, filled with salt water.我的力气已经消耗殆尽，手指变得僵硬；我的 嘴一张一合，充满了咸水。 续表 72 句 子 ③When the report was finally finished， she stretched her arms out and gave a great yawn.当报告终于写完时，她伸出 双臂，打了个大大的哈欠。 ④The little boy stood there， biting his lip with embarrassment.小男孩站在那里，尴尬地咬着嘴唇。 ⑤With tears streaming down her face， she covered her mouth in disbelief.泪水从她的脸颊流下来，她难以置信地捂 住嘴巴。 续表 73 Ⅱ.对点场景练 饮食文化（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空改编）Xiao long bao （soup dumplings）, those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot, which ①__________________ _____ and I ②_________________________. To eat one, you have to decide whether ③________________________ first, releasing the make my mouth water can't resist licking my lips to bite a small hole in it 74 stream and risking a spill, or ④____________________________ __________, ⑤________________________________________. When ⑥_____________________________________, you will feel a sense of satisfaction. 小笼包是我最喜欢的中国街边美食，它由精致的面皮包裹着热 腾腾、美味的汤汁和新鲜、香甜的肉馅，真是令人惊叹的杰作。小 笼包一端上来就冒着热气，非常烫手,让我流口水, 忍不住舔了舔嘴 唇。吃小笼包时，你必须决定是先咬一个小洞，让汤汁流出，冒着 汤汁溅出的风险，还是直接把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头 上爆开。当你咬一口多汁的小笼包时，你会有一种满足感。 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth letting the hot soup explode on your tongue taking a bite of the juicy xiao long bao $