山东省烟台市海阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟; 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上; 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项; 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效; 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 基础知识运用(共四节，满分25分) 第一节 语音考察(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. beach B. ready C. steam D. peace 2. A. spoon B. noon C. cook D. food 3. A. luggage B. push C. rubbish D. hunt 4. A. nothing B. stone C. stove D. alone 5. A. sort B. short C. sport D. forget 根据所给的音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给音标对应的单词。 6. /sɪk/A. silly B. silk C. stick D. sick 7. /ˈraɪtə(r)/A. write B. lighter C. writer D. rest 8. /ˈsiːnəri/A. several B. scenery C. scissors D. skill 9. /pæk/A. park B. pack C. peak D. palace 10. /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/A. straight B. square C. stranger D. strange 第二节 词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 11. I’m sorry to take your schoolbag ________ (粗心地). 12. Smoking is a ________ (严重的) danger to health. 13. I’d like to ________ (分享) an interesting story with you. 14. ________ (检查) the gas stove before leaving is important. 15. He ________ (忘记) to turn off the lights when he left the room. 第三节 句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 16. She decorated her notebook with cute stickers. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ her notebook with cute stickers? 17. They have a meeting every week. (用right now改写句子) They ________ ________ a meeting right now. 18. He described his journey in detail during the interview. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ his journey in detail during the interview. 19. Grandpa pulled the heavy luggage into the house. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Grandpa pull into the house? 20. Can you give us some advice on how to avoid danger? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。 21. 能让我搭你的车到前面那个村子吗? Could you give me ________ ________ to the next village? 22. “啊，到家啦!”妈妈脸上带着微笑说道。 “Ah, home again” said Mum ________ a smile ________ her face. 23. 他踩到了一块香蕉皮，失去了平衡。 He stepped on a banana peel and ________ his ________. 24. 团队花了很长时间才解决了这个难题。 ________ took the team a long time ________ solve this difficult problem. 25. 这是一次如此吸引人的经历! It was ________ a ________ experience! 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever been to America? Going there for a ____26____ sounds like a really long time. But when you are there, everything moves so fast. Last summer I ____27____ to America with my sister on a guided tour. It was my first time to take a plane. So I felt excited but ____28____! On the plane, the food wasn’t so good. My sister kept telling me ____29____ beautiful New York was. When we landed, we were so happy to see our ____30____. In the first week, we went to a new school. It was so modern that it took my ____31____ away. In the second week, we went to a beach. Although it was hot, we were still in high ____32____. Then we went to Florida. We tried hundreds of rides with roller coasters (过山车) in the ____33____ week. We were so ____34____ that we spent the last day of that week at the hotel. In the fourth week of the holiday, we visited Washington D. C. We felt lucky to see lots of historical monuments(历史遗迹). With the help of our guide, we had a ____35____ holiday. I was really happy. 26. A. year B. day C. month D. week 27. A. rode B. ran C. flew D. walked 28. A. helpful B. happy C. sad D. nervous 29. A. how B. what C. when D. where 30. A. teacher B. artist C. guest D. guide 31. A. book B. breath C. hope D. bag 32. A. pressure B. demand C. spirits D. school 33. A. first B. last C. third D. second 34. A. strange B. tired C. relaxed D. interested 35. A. wonderful B. difficult C. common D. boring 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was young, I ____36____ (plan) to be a firefighter. Now, my dream comes true. In my team, I’m ____37____ youngest firefighter, so my teammates always take good care of me and remind me ____38____ the safety rules during training. Every day we have to do a lot of training ____39____ (keep) strong. We have to eat very fast ____40____ there is not enough time for us to eat. Well this is our life when things are fine. If there ____41____ (be) a fire, we have to stop everything and get out fast. I still remember my first task. We arrived at the scene, and I could see the fear in people’s eyes. ____42____ (sudden), a woman ran towards us, with ____43____ (tear) falling down her face. She pointed to a window, crying for help. We worked quickly and saved ____44____ (she) child. Things can be dangerous and difficult, but I think I have a ____45____ (mean) job! 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen Last Sunday, my friends and I went to see the film Zootopia 2. We arrived at the cinema at 2:00 p. m and met many people. Everyone felt excited. Judy is my favorite because of her bravery. Jason I saw the film Zootopia 2 on Wednesday evening with my parents. My favorite character is a snake named Gary because he is mysterious. Although he looked scary, he was actually kind. Diana Last Saturday, I saw the film Zootopia 2 by myself. It was so amazing that I felt like I was right there in the city. I like all the police officers because they help to keep the city safe. Bruce Last Sunday, when I was about to go out to see the film, it started raining heavily. I could do nothing but stay at home. I will see the film Zootopia 2 this weekend with my cousin. I can’t wait to see the film. 46. Why does Jason like Gary? A. Because of his bravery. B. Because of his kindness. C. Because he is full of mystery. D. Because it is a snake. 47. Who saw the film alone? A. Jason. B. Diana. C. Helen. D. Bruce. 48. What stopped Bruce from seeing the film last Sunday? A. His busy parents. B. His cousin’s plan. C. A heavy rain. D. Too many people in the cinema. B On August 8 in Shenyang, Liaoning, Ms. Wu experienced a scary accident. Luckily, a girl saved her life! That evening, Ms. Wu had dinner in a new restaurant. She ate hot pot and drank milk tea. Suddenly, something was stuck in her throat (喉咙). She couldn’t breathe, and her face turned red. Ms. Wu’s friend and the restaurant waiters came to pat her back, but it didn’t help. Just then, 11-year-old Hu Zihan stood up. She said to her mom, “Mom, I learned the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法)! I can help her!” Hu just learned several life-saving skills at Liaoning Red Cross Society on August 1. She stood behind Ms. Wu and did the Heimlich maneuver right away. Half a minute later, a tapioca pearl (木薯珍珠) came out of Ms. Wu’s mouth. She could breathe again! Ms. Wu was very thankful to Hu, and other people there praised the girl. Hu said, “It’s important for everyone to learn first aid—it can save lives!” Now there are about 40 young members like Hu Zihan in the Red Cross Society of Liaoning Province. More young people are joining them, ready to help when needed. 49. Why did Ms. Wu’s face turn red in the restaurant? A. Because the food was very hot. B. Because she was feeling angry with her friend. C. Because her friend patted her back. D. Because she had a problem with her throat. 50. Where did Hu Zihan learn the Heimlich maneuver? A. From her mom. B. In a new restaurant. C. At Liaoning Red Cross Society. D. At school. 51. How long did it take Hu Zihan to save Ms. Wu? A. About 30 seconds. B. About one minute. C. About five minutes. D. About 40 seconds. 52. What can we learn from Hu Zihan’s story? A. Children should not drink milk tea. B. It is useful to learn life-saving skills. C. Waiters in restaurants must learn first aid. D. Restaurants are dangerous places. C Last Spring Festival was my most memorable one, because I spent it with my grandparents in their village. As soon as we arrived at my grandparents’ house, the warm smell of traditional food filled the air. I ran to help Grandma wrap dumplings. Grandpa put a clean coin into one dumpling for good luck in the new year. When dinner was ready, the whole family sat around the table to enjoy it. We talked and laughed— Mum told funny work stories, Grandma shared interesting things about the village, and my cousin showed me her photos. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV and played card games until midnight. When the clock struck twelve, we set off fireworks outside. I held Grandpa’s hand tightly, feeling warm and happy. On the day we left, Grandma packed a big bag of homemade snacks for us. She held my hand and said, “Come back soon, my dear.” I nodded, with tears in my eyes. Those happy moments have stayed in my heart forever. 53. Who put a coin into one dumpling? A. Grandpa. B. Grandma. C. Mum. D. Cousin. 54. What did they do after dinner? A. They wrapped dumplings together. B. They set off fireworks at once. C. They watched TV, played games, and later set off fireworks. D. They packed snacks for the trip home. 55. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. the writer ate the dumpling with a coin in it B. the writer’s family set off fireworks in the morning C. the writer felt bored during the Spring Festival D. the writer didn’t want to leave his grandparents 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain why Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. B To describe how to make dumplings and set off fireworks correctly. C. To share a personal story about a memorable Spring Festival spent with family. D. To list different traditional activities people do during Spring Festival. D Family rules are useful. They help your children to grow healthily. So it’s important for you to make some family rules. But how to make family rules? Let me help you. Have a family meeting. Having a family meeting is important. You can share your thoughts with your children and tell them why you want to make some rules. And you can ask what they think is a good family rule. Then they are happy to follow the rules. For every “Don’t”, give a “Do”. It’s not wise to only tell children what to avoid. You have to guide them on what to do instead. For example, “Do your homework first; don’t watch TV until your homework is done.” Keep the family rules simple (简单的). Children don’t know what “Be good” means. But they do know what “Use friendly words” means. Children can’t remember many family rules. You need to keep the number of family rules to five to seven. Write down the family rules. You must write down all the family rules. When family members see them, they know that they have to follow the rules. Every family needs family rules. They really work well. So now give it a try and make your own family rules. 57. What should parents do for every “Don’t” rule? A. Give a different “Don’t” rule. B. Explain the punishment for breaking it. C. Tell them what they should do. D. Let children decide the rule themselves. 58. How many family rules are best for children to remember? A. 1-3 rules. B. 5-7 rules. C. 8-10 rules. D. More than 10 rules. 59. What is the main purpose of writing down the family rules? A. To share thoughts with family members. B. To remind everyone to follow the rules. C. To show visitors how organized the family is. D. To decorate the house with beautiful words. 60. What does the author probably mean by saying “They really work well” in the last paragraph? A Family rules help children grow healthily. B. Family rules are easy to follow. C. Family meetings are very useful. D. Family rules can make family meetings more interesting. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列对话，从对话后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nobody likes to do chores, especially children. ____61____ Here is some advice for you. ____62____ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must be a fine example. This can encourage children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. ____63____ As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. Make it a treasure hunt It’s a good way if you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐蔽) a $5 bill someplace. ____64____ Change often. If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. ____65____ They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task. A. Learning a new task (任务) can be exciting for kids. B. If they find it, they can keep it. C. Set good examples in the family. D. Let kids choose the chores they want to do first. E. For younger kids, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. F. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，完成短文后的问题。 When we talk about traveling, we care about safety a lot. We put on heavy coats and strong shoes to protect ourselves. But they may not look very nice on us. So can we be safe and fashionable (时尚的) at the same time during trips? Trousers with many pockets become hot for travelers. They can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. So when people go travelling, trousers with many pockets are their first choice. Hiking boots (靴子) are usually brown or yellow. Young people think they are cool and can match their clothes well. So they wear them in daily life. Heavy and thick hiking boots are also good for hiking. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips. Now, many things can make us safe and fashionable. It’s okay that we want to be fashionable during trips, but always remember safety first. 66. Why do people wear heavy coats and strong shoes during trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. Why are trousers with many pockets popular with travelers? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What are the usual colors of hiking boots? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How can heavy and thick hiking boots be helpful for our hiking? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What should we remember first when traveling? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分15分) 71. 暑假期间，许多同学选择探索城市文化。请你以“A Meaningful Day in the City”为题，写一篇短文投稿，描述你暑假中一次难忘的城市之旅。内容包括： 1.这一天的特殊之处：历史学习、新体验; 2.具体活动：参观博物馆、尝试特色美食、购物; 3.你的感受和收获：增长知识、理解文化多样性。 要求： 1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯; 2.书写认真规范，词数80左右; 3.文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 A Meaningful Day in the City ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟; 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上; 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项; 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效; 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 基础知识运用(共四节，满分25分) 第一节 语音考察(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 第二节 词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 【11题答案】 【答案】carelessly 【12题答案】 【答案】serious 【13题答案】 【答案】share 【14题答案】 【答案】Checking 【15题答案】 【答案】forgot 第三节 句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 【16题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. decorate 【17题答案】 【答案】 ①. are ②. having 【18题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. describe 【19题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【20题答案】 【答案】 ①. I##we ②. can’t 第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分;每空一词) 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。 【21题答案】 【答案】 ①. a ②. lift##ride 【22题答案】 【答案】 ①. with ②. on 【23题答案】 【答案】 ①. lost ②. balance 【24题答案】 【答案】 ①. It ②. to 【25题答案】 【答案】 ①. such ②. fascinating 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. planned 37. the 38. of 39. to keep 40. because 41. is 42. Suddenly 43. tears 44. her 45. meaningful 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【46~48题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C B 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B C 【53~56题答案】 【答案】53. A 54. C 55. D 56. C D 【57~60题答案】 【答案】57. C 58. B 59. B 60. A 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. F 62. C 63. E 64. B 65. A 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. To protect themselves. 67. Because they can use the pockets to hold as many things as possible. 68. Brown or yellow./They are usually brown or yellow. 69. They can keep our feet warm and protect them during trips./By keeping our feet warm and protecting them during trips. 70. Safety./We should remember safety first. 第二节 写作(满分15分) 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 A Meaningful Day in the City Last summer I spent a meaningful day exploring the city. First, I visited the museum, where I learned about its rich history and ancient stories, gaining a deeper understanding of local culture. Then, I tasted crispy fried dumplings at a street stall, a perfect mix of flavor and tradition. Later, I bought a hand-painted fan at a cultural market. This day not only broadened my knowledge but also let me feel the charm of cultural diversity, leaving me with warm memories. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $