精品解析：四川达州市达川区2025年秋季期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷

达川区2025年秋季教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （本试卷满分150分；考试时间120分钟。） 温馨提示： 1. 答答题卷前，请考生务必将密封线内各项内容填写清楚。 2. 用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上，不能使用铅笔和涂改液。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，计30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 1. 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ABCDE 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are teachers. B. This evening. C. OK, I will. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. Have a good time. C. It’s cold. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. At 7:00 p.m. C. Sure! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /mɪs/. B. /miːs/. C. /maɪs/. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who is Anna? A. Lisa’s sister. B. Lisa’s teacher. C. Lisa’s classmate. 8. Who often helps Lisa with her studies? A. Anna. B. Judy. C. Nancy. 9. What is Judy like? A. She is quiet. B. She is outgoing. C. She is helpful. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Luke want? A. A dog. B. A new bike. C. A new computer. 11. How does Luke like walking dogs? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s boring. 12. What does the girl’s plan have to do with? A. Study. B. Interest. C. Physical health. 请听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the speaker try to say about housework? A. It is boring. B. It can be fun. C. It is easy but tiring. 14. Why does the speaker say tools are important? A. They can turn chores into a game. B. They make every chore relaxing to do. C. They help finish housework more quickly and easily. 15. What is a way to make chores interesting according to the speaker? A. Finish one job at a time. B. Share housework with family members. C. Use cloths of different colours for different tasks. 16. Why should we see housework as exercise? A. It can keep people moving. B. It can make people feel glad. C. It can help people save time. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. stick to B. personal growth C. plan it wisely D. physical health E. taking up A resolution is a promise to improve yourself. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of a year. Resolutions can focus on anything important in one’s life. Some are to improve ____17____, such as exercising regularly or eating more vegetables and fruits. Others have to do with learning new skills, like ____18____ painting or photography. There are also resolutions for ____19____. For example, a student is going to improve his studies through a new study plan. However, most people fail to ____20____ their resolutions. Some resolutions are too difficult to keep, or people may simply forget about them. The secret to making a successful resolution is to ____21____. Start with a smaller goal. In order to remember your resolutions, you can write them down, or you can share them with your family and friends. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） A: Mum, my friends Ella and Emma just won first prize at the school music festival! B: That’s great! ____22____ A: Yes! They attended the festival last year. B: ____23____ A: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. B: Ella and Emma are twins, right? Are there any differences between them? A: Of course! ____24____ B: Anything else? A: Well, some people say Ella is lazier, but that’s not true! She works as hard as Emma. B: Interesting! ____25____ A: They have different hobbies. Ella loves playing sports more than anything else! And Emma prefers reading in her free time. ____26____ B: That’s really cool! A. How is this year different? B. But they still make a great team together. C. Emma is a little quieter than Ella, but Ella is much funnier. D. Did they perform in the festival last year? E. Besides singing, how do they both spend their spare time? 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） One night, I took the plane home from a business trip. I felt tired, so I decided to watch a ____27____ to relax. I chose Million Dollar Baby. I was touched by it. The main character Maggie was a poor woman with a big ____28____. She dreamed of becoming a professional boxer (职业拳击手) ____29____ she was only a waitress. Many people didn’t think she could make it and even her coach (教练) Frankie didn’t ____30____ her at first. However, Maggie didn’t give up. Instead, she was hard on herself and kept ____31____ on her own. ____32____, Maggie’s hard work won Frankie’s trust. Under his guidance, Maggie became a great boxer and won many fights. As they pulled together towards Maggie’s dream, there was a (n) ____33____. During a championship (冠军) fight, Maggie got seriously hurt (受伤的) and she was unable to move her body anymore. My ____34____ hurt when I watched that. When the film was over, I couldn’t help ____35____. After I got over my sadness, I began to think about why I felt so strongly about that. Then I realized that when a film is ____36____ enough, it can make us think as if we were characters in the story. Sometimes, watching films can make us think about life and see the world differently. 27. A. movie B. show C. play 28 A. task B. victory C. goal 29. A. because B. if C. although 30. A. worry about B. believe in C. argue with 31. A. living B. training C. comparing 32. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Slowly 33 A. accident B. chance C. surprise 34. A. heart B. arm C. eyes 35. A. fighting B. thinking C. crying 36. A. interesting B. good C. long 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Dragon girl Chinese Steamed Egg (Jidangeng) Ingredients: two eggs green onions soy sauce oil Steps 1. Put two eggs into a bowl and stir well. 2. Add 150g-160g warm water. Then mix it up again. 3. Use a sieve (滤网) to remove the bubbles (气泡) on the top to make sure your steamed egg has a clean look. 4. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap (保鲜膜) so water won’t get into it. 5. Steam it over high heat for 15 minutes and then you will get a bowl of steamed egg. 6. Before serving, add some green onions, soy sauce and oil. Judy Forster Thanks for sharing. Amazing! I just made it for the first time and it came out perfectly! Best way to cook eggs! I love China! 12-30 Moscow Dragon girl Looks fantastic! Hope you can come and visit China. 12-30 Chengdu 37. According to the ingredients list, how many kinds of ingredients are needed? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 38. Which of the following pictures matches Step 2? A. B. C. 39. Why should we cover the bowl with plastic wrap in Step 4? A. To keep the heat in the bowl. B To cook the steamed egg faster. C. To stop water from getting into it. 40. What do we know from Judy’s words? A. She practised a lot. B. She succeeded easily. C. She failed to follow the steps. 41. Where can we probably see the reading? A. In a poster. B. In a science book. C. On the internet. B A man was walking through the woods with his axe when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend! Can you cut down those bigger trees? They’re blocking the sun. It is so crowded here that I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow. A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.” The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. But something else happened instead. The strong sunlight came first, burning (灼伤) the small tree. When heavy wind and rain came, without the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit (袭击) by the storm. Soon, the small tree was almost dead. “You were silly,” said a snake. “You brought this on yourself. The bigger trees used to protect you. If you just waited longer, you could grow to be just as big as them. Then you would be strong.” 42. Why did the man agree to help the little tree probably? A. He felt sorry for the little tree. B. He didn’t like the bigger trees. C. He would like some space in the woods. 43. What does the underlined word “cleared” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Filled. B. Shared. C. Created. 44. What happened to the small tree in the end? A. It was cut down by the man. B. It was close to death. C. It enjoyed much sunlight and wind. 45. What would be the snake’s opinion on the matter? A. The man was quite silly. B. It was the small tree’s mistake. C. The bigger trees cared little about others. 46. What lesson should the little tree learn? A. Don’t give up until you succeed. B. Don’t be afraid to try new things. C. Don’t bite the hand that feeds you. C Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (有货) because they sell out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep searching online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them—Emma Roberts shared videos of her Labubus and said she “is really into them”. Fans post pictures of their Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The Monsters. A Hong Kong artist named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and others are special designs made with big companies like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful (顽皮的), with big smiles and nine teeth. Because so many fans want them, Labubus have become super popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell for over $300 online! Labubus are usually sold in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what colour or design they’re getting until they open the box. But actually, finding one to buy can be challenging. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They put them online every Thursday, but they sell out very fast, sometimes in just a few seconds. If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people really want these toys, and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 47. When did Pop Mart turn Labubu into a real toy? A. In 2015. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. 48. What makes Labubu popular? ①Low price. ②Blind box sales. ③Creative designs. ④Cute and lovely appearance. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 49. Why do some people wait in line for hours before the store opens? A. Because Labubus are sold in blind boxes. B. Because Labubus have over 300 designs. C Because Labubus are very popular and sell out quickly. 50. What can we learn about Emma Roberts from the passage? A. She is a Hong Kong artist. B. She likes Labubu toys very much. C. She designed mini clothes for Labubus. 51. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Toy—Labubu B. Blind Boxes and Their Fans C. The Story of Pop Mart B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 stick, person, you, point, find, go, close, careful, talk, be, different, explain Do you feel nervous when having conversations with strangers? If you have difficulties in ____52____ to someone, the following advice might help you. First, make sure you listen ____53____ to the person you’re talking to, and show interest in what he or she is saying. For example, during the Spring Festival, Wenwen ____54____ to her mum’s hometown with her family. She told her grandpa about her school life. Grandpa was happy to hear about her good grades, and this small talk brought them ____55____. Second, it is important to choose the right topics. Topics like weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel are safe. However, it’s impolite to ask questions about ____56____ information such as age or weight. If you disagree with each other, it’s better to move on to other topics. Next, be honest and sincere. If you don’t know much about a subject, tell others the truth. You can still show your kindness by asking questions about other people’s strong ____57____. However, if you pretend ____58____ nice, people can easily find it out. Lastly, pay attention to your body language because it can make a big ____59____. For example, when Wenwen’s family arrived at the village, her grandpa’s welcoming smile made them feel at home right away. Also, remember to stand up straight and be ____60____. If you practise these tips, you ____61____ it much easier to make better conversations. 二、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Zao Cha, or morning tea, is much more than breakfast. This traditional custom (传统习俗) has a history of hundreds of years. During each weekend or holiday, the Cantonese (广东人) will begin their day with morning tea. They usually go to tea houses with family or friends. And they talk and laugh when they enjoy the food and drinks. ____62____ In the name “morning tea”, tea is the key part. The most popular morning tea is black tea, because it is good for our health. ____63____ Black tea is a little bitterer than green tea, but it is the best pair for the snacks in morning tea, such as shrimp dumplings and egg tarts. ____64____ There was a restaurant named “Yi Li Guan”. It had a sign “Cha Hua”, meaning a place for chatting and enjoying tea and snacks. ____65____ They focused more on snacks than tea. Today, morning tea culture is popular not only in Guangdong, but also around the world because of more and more overseas Chinese (华侨). ____66____ You can find Guangdong morning tea restaurants in big cities like New York or Los Angeles easily, letting people from all over the world experience this special Chinese culture. A. It is a symbol of Cantonese culture. B. Guangdong morning tea started from the Qing Dynasty. C. Other teas used in morning tea include oolong tea, tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea. D. People can order different kinds of snacks according to their tastes. E. In their opinion, morning tea is an enjoyable and relaxing way to spend time together. F. Over time, more and more restaurants of this kind appeared. 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） 完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef 1. A Taste of History The delicious smell of Dazhou’s shadow-puppet beef has filled the air in eastern Sichuan for hundreds of years. It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty, when local people created it to preserve meat and welcome their families home after a long day’s work. Over time, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it became both tasty and beautiful to look at. In times when food was scarce, this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors. Its history is deeply tied to family memories in Dazhou, carrying warmth from the past and love for hometown. 2. Making with Care Making shadow-puppet beef is like a quiet act of love. It requires patience and a heart full of care. Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected, and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them. Experienced cooks say, “When we slice the meat, we put our hearts into it.” Then the slices are seasoned with spices like Sichuan pepper, star anise, and cinnamon before being slowly dried over charcoal (木炭) until they turn shiny red and melt in your mouth. 3. A Cultural Bridge Now enjoyed across China and beyond, this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world. It serves as a delicious ambassador, introducing people everywhere to the region’s rich heritage. For those far from home, it is a comforting taste of memory; for new friends, it is a welcoming bite of local culture. Each crispy (脆皮) slice carries not just flavor, but the story and warmth of its homeland. Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef Origin Dynasty ●It started in the ____67____ Dynasty. Traditional Meaning ●In old times, this beef was a special holiday treat that symbolized ____68____ between family members and neighbors. Ingredients & Making Steps ●First choose the ____69____ (in color) beef carefully. ●Then cut it into ____70____ slices by hand before seasoning and drying. ●Finally, after being seasoned with spices and dried over charcoal, the beef has a crispy texture that melts in the mouth. Cultural Role Now, this delicious beef serves as ____71____ to link Dazhou with the outside world. 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem reaching the sea,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the desert. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t make it,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a loud voice said, “If a wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a wind can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will make a river again,” said the desert. Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert. When she saw herself running as a river again outside the desert, she was full of excitement. The course (过程) of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes. 72. Was the little river confident about reaching the sea at first? ________________________________________ 73 What problem did the little river meet when she got to the desert? ________________________________________ 74. What was the desert’s advice for the little river? ________________________________________ 75. Why did the little river refuse the desert’s advice at first? ________________________________________ 76. What lesson did the little river learn? Can you give an example from your own experience? ________________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 77. 为弘扬敬老爱老的传统美德，传承优良家风，你校英语报现以“My Grandparents Are My Greatest Treasure”为主题，举办征文活动。请你根据提示，并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的爷爷奶奶以及你们相处的日常，分享你们之间珍贵的情感。 要求： 1. 需包含图示中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现个人姓名、学校名称等真实信息； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Grandparents Are My Greatest Treasure My grandparents are my greatest treasure._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 达川区2025年秋季教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （本试卷满分150分；考试时间120分钟。） 温馨提示： 1. 答答题卷前，请考生务必将密封线内各项内容填写清楚。 2. 用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在答题卷上，不能使用铅笔和涂改液。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，计30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 1. 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ABCDE 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Remember to heat the oven before baking the cake. 2. This tree is the most ancient in our town. 3. If you bring a gift to Alice, she will be very glad. 4 Eric wants to be a doctor when he grows up. 5. Ants are nature’s tiny engineers. 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you go anywhere exciting last weekend? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are teachers. B. This evening. C. OK, I will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You should talk with your parents face to face. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. Have a good time. C. It’s cold. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai this winter holiday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. At 7:00 p.m. C. Sure! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please take out the rubbish after dinner? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /mɪs/. B. /miːs/. C. /maɪs/. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The word in the text message is “miss”. I miss my family during summer camp. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Who is Anna? A. Lisa’s sister. B. Lisa’s teacher. C. Lisa’s classmate. 8. Who often helps Lisa with her studies? A. Anna. B. Judy. C. Nancy. 9. What is Judy like? A. She is quiet. B. She is outgoing. C. She is helpful. 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa, who are the girls in this photo? B: They are my good friends. This is Anna from Canada. Her family came here last year. A: Are you in the same school? B: Yes, and we’re in the same class. Anna always gets better grades than I do, so she helps me often. A: What about the other two girls? B: They are Judy and Nancy from the UK. A: They look similar. Are they sisters? B: Yes, but they are different in some ways. Judy is outgoing and often goes to the movies. Nancy is quiet and often goes climbing. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Luke want? A. A dog. B. A new bike. C. A new computer. 11. How does Luke like walking dogs? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s boring. 12. What does the girl’s plan have to do with? A. Study. B. Interest. C. Physical health. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Luke, do you have any plans for the holiday? B: Not really, but I want to save money to buy a new bike. Maybe I’ll do a part-time job. I bought a computer last year through my hard work. A: Really? That’s great. What kind of part-time job would you like to do? B: I’m thinking about walking dogs. You know how much I love animals. Also, it will be fun to spend time outside. A: That sounds perfect for you. I need a plan too, or the holiday will be boring. I want to get healthier. B: Like eating better? A: Yes. And I’ll try to exercise three times a week. Maybe I’ll start by running in the morning. B: I believe you can achieve your goal. 请听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the speaker try to say about housework? A. It is boring. B. It can be fun. C. It is easy but tiring. 14. Why does the speaker say tools are important? A. They can turn chores into a game. B. They make every chore relaxing to do. C. They help finish housework more quickly and easily. 15. What is a way to make chores interesting according to the speaker? A. Finish one job at a time. B. Share housework with family members. C. Use cloths of different colours for different tasks. 16. Why should we see housework as exercise? A. It can keep people moving. B. It can make people feel glad. C. It can help people save time. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A lot of people think doing chores is boring, but in fact, it can be enjoyable. Let me share my tips with you. Get the right tools. You don’t need a special tool for every chore. However, if you find it hard to do the work, think about your tools. Using a different tool might make it quicker and easier. Make it interesting. You can use clothes of different colors for different cleaning work. You can also see housework as a game and see how long you spend on it. Or turn on some music and dance when you clean your room. Think of doing housework as exercise. Housework is only work if you say so. Why not call it exercise? It can get your body moving and keep you healthy. Make the big job of cleaning into smaller jobs. Just finish one job at a time. This way, you’ll feel glad as you finish a smaller job. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. stick to B. personal growth C. plan it wisely D. physical health E. taking up A resolution is a promise to improve yourself. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of a year. Resolutions can focus on anything important in one’s life. Some are to improve ____17____, such as exercising regularly or eating more vegetables and fruits. Others have to do with learning new skills, like ____18____ painting or photography. There are also resolutions for ____19____. For example, a student is going to improve his studies through a new study plan. However, most people fail to ____20____ their resolutions. Some resolutions are too difficult to keep, or people may simply forget about them. The secret to making a successful resolution is to ____21____. Start with a smaller goal. In order to remember your resolutions, you can write them down, or you can share them with your family and friends. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新年决心的定义、种类以及如何制定并坚持实现这些决心。 【17题详解】 句意：有些是为了改善身体健康，比如规律运动或多吃蔬菜和水果。根据“such as exercising regularly or eating more vegetables and fruits”及备选词汇可知，经常锻炼和健康饮食都属于身体健康范畴。physical health意为“身体健康”，符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：另一些则和学习新技能有关，比如开始画画或摄影。根据“Others have to do with learning new skills, like…painting or photography.”及备选词汇可知，此处指开始从事某种爱好或学习某种技能。like在此处为介词，后接动名词形式。taking up意为“开始从事”，符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：还有一些是为了个人成长的决心。根据“For example, a student is going to improve his studies through a new study plan.”及备选词汇可知，通过学习计划提高学业成绩属于个人成长的范畴。personal growth意为“个人成长”，符合语境。故选B。 20题详解】 句意：然而，大多数人都无法坚持自己的决心。根据“Some resolutions are too difficult to keep”及备选词汇可知，此处指人们难以遵守或坚持决心，keep对应选项中的stick to。stick to意为“坚持”，符合语境。fail to do sth是固定搭配，意为“未能做某事”，to后接动词原形。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：制定一个能成功坚持的决心的秘诀是明智地规划它。根据“Start with a smaller goal.”及备选词汇可知，建议从较小的目标开始，这属于制定计划的一种策略。plan it wisely意为“明智地计划”，符合语境。不定式符号to后接动词原形。故选C。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） A: Mum, my friends Ella and Emma just won first prize at the school music festival! B: That’s great! ____22____ A: Yes! They attended the festival last year. B: ____23____ A: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. B: Ella and Emma are twins, right? Are there any differences between them? A: Of course! ____24____ B: Anything else? A: Well, some people say Ella is lazier, but that’s not true! She works as hard as Emma. B: Interesting! ____25____ A: They have different hobbies. Ella loves playing sports more than anything else! And Emma prefers reading in her free time. ____26____ B: That’s really cool! A. How is this year different? B. But they still make a great team together. C. Emma is a little quieter than Ella, but Ella is much funnier. D. Did they perform in the festival last year? E. Besides singing, how do they both spend their spare time? 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. C 25. E 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述A向妈妈介绍获奖的朋友双胞胎艾拉和艾玛，聊音乐节和两人的不同。 【22题详解】 根据“Yes! They attended the festival last year.”可知，空格处是一个疑问句，D选项 “Did they perform in the festival last year?” 是一个一般疑问句，用“yes/no”来回答，和 A的回应逻辑完全匹配。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.”可知是在对比今年和去年音乐节的不同，A选项“How is this year different?” 正好是在问“今年有什么不同？”，与回答内容直接对应。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“Are there any differences between them?”可知，需要一个描述两人差异的句子来回应；C选项“Emma is a little quieter than Ella, but Ella is much funnier.” 直接说明了艾玛和艾拉在性格上的不同，是最贴合的回答。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“They have different hobbies. Ella loves playing sports more than anything else! And Emma prefers reading in her free time. ”可知内容是在说两人的爱好和空闲时间的安排；E选项“Besides singing, how do they both spend their spare time?” 正是在问“除了唱歌，她们空闲时间都做什么？”，与回答内容完全对应。故选E。 【26题详解】 根据“They have different hobbies.”可知，刚说完两人爱好不同，B选项“But they still make a great team together.”是一个转折总结，意思是“但她们仍然是很棒的搭档”，既承接了两人的不同，又呼应了开头她们一起获奖的事实，逻辑非常顺畅。故选B。 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） One night, I took the plane home from a business trip. I felt tired, so I decided to watch a ____27____ to relax. I chose Million Dollar Baby. I was touched by it. The main character Maggie was a poor woman with a big ____28____. She dreamed of becoming a professional boxer (职业拳击手) ____29____ she was only a waitress. Many people didn’t think she could make it and even her coach (教练) Frankie didn’t ____30____ her at first. However, Maggie didn’t give up. Instead, she was hard on herself and kept ____31____ on her own. ____32____, Maggie’s hard work won Frankie’s trust. Under his guidance, Maggie became a great boxer and won many fights. As they pulled together towards Maggie’s dream, there was a (n) ____33____. During a championship (冠军) fight, Maggie got seriously hurt (受伤的) and she was unable to move her body anymore. My ____34____ hurt when I watched that. When the film was over, I couldn’t help ____35____. After I got over my sadness, I began to think about why I felt so strongly about that. Then I realized that when a film is ____36____ enough, it can make us think as if we were characters in the story. Sometimes, watching films can make us think about life and see the world differently. 27. A. movie B. show C. play 28. A. task B. victory C. goal 29. A. because B. if C. although 30. A. worry about B. believe in C. argue with 31. A. living B. training C. comparing 32. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Slowly 33. A. accident B. chance C. surprise 34. A. heart B. arm C. eyes 35. A. fighting B. thinking C. crying 36. A. interesting B. good C. long 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在出差返程的飞机上观看电影《百万美元宝贝》的经历与感受，描述了电影主角麦琪的追梦历程，以及这部电影带给作者的触动与思考。 【27题详解】 句意：我感到很累，所以我决定看一部电影来放松。 movie电影；show演出；play戏剧。根据后文“I chose Million Dollar Baby”，可知作者是决定看一部电影来放松。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：主角麦琪是一个有着远大目标的贫穷女人。 task任务；victory胜利；goal目标。根据后文“She dreamed of becoming a professional boxer”，可知她有着远大的目标。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：尽管她只是一名女服务员，但她梦想成为一名职业拳击手。 because因为；if如果；although尽管。根据前后句逻辑，“她是女服务员”与“梦想成为拳击手”之间是转折让步关系。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：很多人认为她做不到，甚至她的教练弗兰基一开始也不相信她。 worry about担心；believe in相信；argue with争论。根据前文“Many people didn’t think she could make it”，可知教练一开始也不相信她。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：相反，她对自己要求严格，坚持独自训练。 living生活；training训练；comparing比较。根据前文她想成为拳击手以及后文“hard work won Frankie’s trust”可知，她不断进行训练，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：慢慢地，麦琪的努力赢得了弗兰基的信任。 Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢慢地。努力赢得信任是一个逐渐积累的过程，不可能突然发生，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当他们一起朝着麦琪的梦想前进时，发生了一场意外。 accident意外；chance机会；surprise惊喜。根据后文“During a championship fight, she was injured and was unable to move her body anymore”，可知发生了一场意外。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：当我认真观看时，我的心都碎了。 heart心；arm胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据前文麦琪严重受伤的情节，结合语境“hurt”，可知是内心感到难过。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：电影结束时，我忍不住哭了。 fighting战斗；thinking思考；crying哭泣。根据后文“After I got over my sadness”，可知作者忍不住哭了。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：然后我意识到，当一部电影足够好时，它会让我们觉得自己就像故事里的人物一样。 interesting有趣的；good好的；long长的。根据上下文作者被深深打动、产生强烈共鸣可知，这里强调的是电影质量好，而不仅仅是有趣或时长，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Dragon girl Chinese Steamed Egg (Jidangeng) Ingredients: two eggs green onions soy sauce oil Steps 1. Put two eggs into a bowl and stir well. 2. Add 150g-160g warm water. Then mix it up again. 3. Use a sieve (滤网) to remove the bubbles (气泡) on the top to make sure your steamed egg has a clean look. 4. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap (保鲜膜) so water won’t get into it. 5. Steam it over high heat for 15 minutes and then you will get a bowl of steamed egg. 6. Before serving, add some green onions, soy sauce and oil. Judy Forster Thanks for sharing. Amazing! I just made it for the first time and it came out perfectly! Best way to cook eggs! I love China! 12-30 Moscow Dragon girl Looks fantastic! Hope you can come and visit China. 12-30 Chengdu 37. According to the ingredients list, how many kinds of ingredients are needed? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 38. Which of the following pictures matches Step 2? A. B. C. 39. Why should we cover the bowl with plastic wrap in Step 4? A. To keep the heat in the bowl. B. To cook the steamed egg faster. C. To stop water from getting into it. 40. What do we know from Judy’s words? A. She practised a lot. B. She succeeded easily. C. She failed to follow the steps. 41. Where can we probably see the reading? A. In a poster. B. In a science book. C. On the internet. 【答案】37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“鸡蛋羹”的制作原料和步骤，并展示了网友在网络平台上的互动评论。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ingredients:”下方的图片提示可知，需要“two eggs”、“green onions”、“soy sauce”和“oil”四种原料，它们分别是鸡蛋、葱、酱油、油。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2步“Add 150g-160g warm water. Then mix it up again.”可知，该步骤包含加入温水并再次搅拌的操作。图片A展示了向碗中倒入液体并进行搅拌的动作，与描述相符。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4步“Cover the bowl with plastic wrap (保鲜膜) so water won’t get into it.”可知，盖上保鲜膜是为了防止（蒸锅里的）水进入碗中。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据Judy Forster所说的“I just made it for the first time and it came out perfectly!”可知，她第一次尝试制作就取得了完美的结果，说明她很轻易地就成功了。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中的用户名“Dragon girl”、“Judy Forster”、头像、日期“12-30”以及地点“Moscow”、“Chengdu”等社交媒体互动元素可知，这类语篇通常出现在互联网上。故选C。 B A man was walking through the woods with his axe when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend! Can you cut down those bigger trees? They’re blocking the sun. It is so crowded here that I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow. A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.” The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. But something else happened instead. The strong sunlight came first, burning (灼伤) the small tree. When heavy wind and rain came, without the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit (袭击) by the storm. Soon, the small tree was almost dead. “You were silly,” said a snake. “You brought this on yourself. The bigger trees used to protect you. If you just waited longer, you could grow to be just as big as them. Then you would be strong.” 42. Why did the man agree to help the little tree probably? A. He felt sorry for the little tree. B. He didn’t like the bigger trees. C. He would like some space in the woods. 43. What does the underlined word “cleared” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Filled. B. Shared. C. Created. 44. What happened to the small tree in the end? A. It was cut down by the man. B. It was close to death. C. It enjoyed much sunlight and wind. 45. What would be the snake’s opinion on the matter? A. The man was quite silly. B. It was the small tree’s mistake. C. The bigger trees cared little about others. 46. What lesson should the little tree learn? A. Don’t give up until you succeed. B. Don’t be afraid to try new things. C. Don’t bite the hand that feeds you. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一棵小树请求一个人砍掉周围的大树，以为这样自己就能更好地生长，然而结果却适得其反，小树几乎死去。文章通过这个故事揭示了深刻的道理，展现了小树因短视行为而遭受的后果。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The little tree looked so sad.”以及“The man thought for a while and agreed.”可知，小树看起来很悲伤，男人思考了一会儿后同意了，由此推测男人可能是因为同情小树而同意帮助它。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree.”可知，男人走向大树并开始砍伐它们，很快在小树周围“cleared”很多空间，结合语境可推测“cleared”意思是“清理出，创造（空间）”，与“Created”意思相近。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon, the small tree was almost dead.”可知，最后小树几乎死了。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘You were silly,’ said a snake. ‘You brought this on yourself. The bigger trees used to protect you. If you just waited longer, you could grow to be just as big as them. Then you would be strong.’”可知，蛇说小树很傻，这是小树自己造成的，大树过去保护它，如果它再等久一点，就能长得和大树一样大，就会很强壮，由此推测蛇认为这是小树的错误。故选B。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。文章中小树为了自己能快速生长，让男人砍掉周围的大树，结果失去了保护，几乎死去，这告诉我们不要为了眼前的利益而伤害那些帮助我们、保护我们的人或事物，即“不要恩将仇报”，与“Don’t bite the hand that feeds you.”意思相符。故选C。 C Recently, soft toys called Labubu have become very popular around the world. Stores can’t keep them in stock (有货) because they sell out so fast. Their fans wait outside stores and keep searching online shops for new stock. Even famous people love them—Emma Roberts shared videos of her Labubus and said she “is really into them”. Fans post pictures of their Labubus online and even buy mini clothes to dress them up. Labubu was a character in a storybook series called The Monsters. A Hong Kong artist named Kasing Lung first drew it in 2015. In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy. Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu. Some wear fun clothes, and others are special designs made with big companies like Coca-Cola. People love Labubus because they look happy and playful (顽皮的), with big smiles and nine teeth. Because so many fans want them, Labubus have become super popular. Some rare versions (限量款) even sell for over $300 online! Labubus are usually sold in “blind boxes”, meaning buyers don’t know what colour or design they’re getting until they open the box. But actually, finding one to buy can be challenging. Pop Mart gets new Labubus every week. They put them online every Thursday, but they sell out very fast, sometimes in just a few seconds. If you want to buy them in stores, you need to go on Friday. Many people really want these toys, and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one. 47. When did Pop Mart turn Labubu into a real toy? A. In 2015. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. 48. What makes Labubu popular? ①Low price. ②Blind box sales. ③Creative designs. ④Cute and lovely appearance. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 49. Why do some people wait in line for hours before the store opens? A. Because Labubus are sold in blind boxes. B. Because Labubus have over 300 designs. C. Because Labubus are very popular and sell out quickly. 50. What can we learn about Emma Roberts from the passage? A. She is a Hong Kong artist. B. She likes Labubu toys very much. C. She designed mini clothes for Labubus. 51. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Toy—Labubu B. Blind Boxes and Their Fans C. The Story of Pop Mart 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了近期风靡全球的潮流玩具Labubu，包括其诞生历史、受欢迎的原因、多样的设计款式以及独特的“盲盒”销售方式。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2019, a toy company called Pop Mart turned it into a real toy.”可知，泡泡玛特在2019年将Labubu变成了真正的玩具。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Labubus are usually sold in ‘blind boxes’, meaning buyers don’t know what colour or design they’re getting…”可知，盲盒销售带来的不确定性和神秘感吸引了消费者，对应②；根据“Now there are more than 300 designs of Labubu…others are special designs made with big companies like Coca-Cola.”可知，庞大的款式数量和跨界合作展现了其设计的多样性与创意，对应③；根据“People love Labubus because they look happy and playful (顽皮的), with big smiles and nine teeth.”可知，开朗顽皮的表情和标志性的九颗牙齿构成了其讨喜的外形，对应④。文章“Some rare versions (限量款) even sell for over $300 online!”，高昂的转售价说明其价格并不低廉，排除①。故②③④符合题意。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but they sell out very fast, sometimes in just a few seconds…Many people really want these toys, and some even wait in line for hours before the store opens to get one.”可知，人们提前数小时排队是因为Labubu非常受欢迎且售罄速度极快。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma Roberts shared videos of her Labubus and said she ‘is really into them’.”可知，Emma Roberts分享视频并表达对Labubu非常着迷，足以说明她对这款玩具的极度喜爱。故选B。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。文章从Labubu的流行现状切入，介绍了它的起源、设计、受欢迎的原因以及购买方式，全文的核心词是“Labubu”。选项A“一款流行的玩具——Labubu”最适合作文章的标题。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 stick, person, you, point, find, go, close, careful, talk, be, different, explain Do you feel nervous when having conversations with strangers? If you have difficulties in ____52____ to someone, the following advice might help you. First, make sure you listen ____53____ to the person you’re talking to, and show interest in what he or she is saying. For example, during the Spring Festival, Wenwen ____54____ to her mum’s hometown with her family. She told her grandpa about her school life. Grandpa was happy to hear about her good grades, and this small talk brought them ____55____. Second, it is important to choose the right topics. Topics like weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel are safe. However, it’s impolite to ask questions about ____56____ information such as age or weight. If you disagree with each other, it’s better to move on to other topics. Next, be honest and sincere. If you don’t know much about a subject, tell others the truth. You can still show your kindness by asking questions about other people’s strong ____57____. However, if you pretend ____58____ nice, people can easily find it out. Lastly, pay attention to your body language because it can make a big ____59____. For example, when Wenwen’s family arrived at the village, her grandpa’s welcoming smile made them feel at home right away. Also, remember to stand up straight and be ____60____. If you practise these tips, you ____61____ it much easier to make better conversations. 【答案】52. talking 53. carefully 54. went 55. close##closer 56. personal 57. points 58. to be 59. difference 60. yourself 61. will find 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何与陌生人进行更好的交流提供了一些建议。 【52题详解】 句意：如果在与人交流时你存在困难，以下这些建议或许能帮到你。根据所给词和句中“Do you feel nervous when having conversations with strangers?”可知，此句是说如果与人交流时有困难，下面的建议可能有所帮助。talk“交谈”，动词，have difficulties in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故填talking。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，一定要认真倾听与你交谈的人，并对他（她）说的话表现出兴趣。根据所给词和句中“and show interest in what he or she is saying”可知，此句是说要认真听和你交谈的人。careful“认真的”，形容词，此处用副词carefully修饰动词“listen”，意为“认真地”。故填carefully。 【54题详解】 句意：例如，在春节期间，文文和家人一起去了她妈妈的家乡。根据所给词和句中“to her mum’s hometown”和“She told her grandpa about her school life.”可知，此句是说去了妈妈的家乡，且时态为一般过去时。go“去”，动词，其过去式为went。故填went。 【55题详解】 句意：爷爷听说她取得好成绩很高兴，而这种简单的交流让他们的关系（更加）亲密了。根据所给词和句中“Grandpa was happy to hear about her good grades”可知，此句是说这种交流让他们的关系（更）亲密了。close“亲密的”，作形容词，其比较级为closer。故填closer/close。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，询问诸如年龄或体重这类个人信息是不礼貌的。根据所给词和句中“such as age or weight”可知，这里说的是个人信息，person“人”，可数名词，此处用其形容词personal修饰名词“information”，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 【57题详解】 句意：你仍然可以通过询问他人长处来展现你的友善。根据所给词和句中“by asking questions about other people’s strong ”可知，此句是说询问别人的优点。point“点”，可数名词，strong points“优点”。故填points。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，如果你装作很友善，人们很快就会察觉出来。根据所给词和句中“if you pretend...nice,”可知，此句是说如果装友善，别人很容易就会看出来。pretend to do sth.“装作做某事”，句中“nice”为形容词，应用系动词be。故填to be。 【59题详解】 句意：最后，要注意你的肢体语言，因为它能产生很大的影响。根据所给词和句中“because it can make a big”可知，此句是说肢体语言会产生很大的影响。make a difference“产生影响”，应用形容词different的名词difference，意为“不同”。故填difference。 【60题详解】 句意：另外，记得要站直身体，做你自己。根据所给词和句中“remember to stand up straight”可知，此句是说作你自己，使用人称代词you的反身代词yourself，意为“你自己”。故填yourself。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你按照这些建议去实践，你就会发现进行更有效的交流会变得容易得多。根据所给词和句中“much easier to make better conversations”可知，此句是说这样做就会发现更容易地进行有效的交流。find“发现”，动词，此处用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will find。 二、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Zao Cha, or morning tea, is much more than breakfast. This traditional custom (传统习俗) has a history of hundreds of years. During each weekend or holiday, the Cantonese (广东人) will begin their day with morning tea. They usually go to tea houses with family or friends. And they talk and laugh when they enjoy the food and drinks. ____62____ In the name “morning tea”, tea is the key part. The most popular morning tea is black tea, because it is good for our health. ____63____ Black tea is a little bitterer than green tea, but it is the best pair for the snacks in morning tea, such as shrimp dumplings and egg tarts. ____64____ There was a restaurant named “Yi Li Guan”. It had a sign “Cha Hua”, meaning a place for chatting and enjoying tea and snacks. ____65____ They focused more on snacks than tea. Today, morning tea culture is popular not only in Guangdong, but also around the world because of more and more overseas Chinese (华侨). ____66____ You can find Guangdong morning tea restaurants in big cities like New York or Los Angeles easily, letting people from all over the world experience this special Chinese culture. A. It is a symbol of Cantonese culture. B. Guangdong morning tea started from the Qing Dynasty. C. Other teas used in morning tea include oolong tea, tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea. D. People can order different kinds of snacks according to their tastes. E. In their opinion, morning tea is an enjoyable and relaxing way to spend time together. F. Over time, more and more restaurants of this kind appeared. 【答案】62. E 63. C 64. B 65. F 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东早茶这一传统习俗，包括其悠久的历史、茶与点心的种类、早茶文化的演变以及如今在全球范围内的流行现状。 【62题详解】 根据“And they talk and laugh when they enjoy the food and drinks.”以及“In the name ‘morning tea’, tea is the key part.”可知，前文描述了人们在茶楼里有说有笑的欢快场景，后段则转入对早茶内容的介绍。因此，空处应对广东人饮早茶的这种社交属性进行总结。选项E“在他们看来，早茶是一种愉快而放松的聚会方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“The most popular morning tea is black tea, because it is good for our health.”以及“Black tea is a little bitterer than green tea, but it is the best pair for the snacks…”可知，前文提到了红茶是最受欢迎的，后文对红茶和绿茶进行了对比。因此，空处应起到承接作用，列举出早茶中还会用到的其他茶类。选项C“早茶中使用的其他茶叶包括乌龙茶、铁观音和普洱茶。”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“There was a restaurant named ‘Yi Li Guan’. It had a sign ‘Cha Hua’…”可知，后文通过具体的餐厅实例开始介绍早茶的发展历史。因此，空处应作为本段的主题句，交代广东早茶起源的时代背景。选项B“广东早茶始于清朝。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“It had a sign ‘Cha Hua’, meaning a place for chatting and enjoying tea and snacks.”以及“They focused more on snacks than tea.”可知，前文提到了早茶餐厅的一种早期雏形及其含义，后文则指出这些餐厅在经营重心上更侧重于点心。因此，空处应体现这种形式的餐厅在数量上的普及与发展。选项F“随着时间的推移，出现了越来越多这类餐厅。”符合语境。故选F。 【66题详解】 根据“…morning tea culture is popular not only in Guangdong, but also around the world because of more and more overseas Chinese (华侨).”以及“You can find Guangdong morning tea restaurants in big cities like New York or Los Angeles easily…”可知，前文提到早茶随华侨走向世界，后文举例说明海外随处可见茶楼。因此，空处应阐述早茶所承载的文化象征意义。选项A“它是广东文化的象征。”符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） 完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef 1. A Taste of History The delicious smell of Dazhou’s shadow-puppet beef has filled the air in eastern Sichuan for hundreds of years. It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty, when local people created it to preserve meat and welcome their families home after a long day’s work. Over time, especially during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it became both tasty and beautiful to look at. In times when food was scarce, this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors. Its history is deeply tied to family memories in Dazhou, carrying warmth from the past and love for hometown. 2. Making with Care Making shadow-puppet beef is like a quiet act of love. It requires patience and a heart full of care. Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them. Experienced cooks say, “When we slice the meat, we put our hearts into it.” Then the slices are seasoned with spices like Sichuan pepper, star anise, and cinnamon before being slowly dried over charcoal (木炭) until they turn shiny red and melt in your mouth. 3. A Cultural Bridge Now enjoyed across China and beyond, this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world. It serves as a delicious ambassador, introducing people everywhere to the region’s rich heritage. For those far from home, it is a comforting taste of memory; for new friends, it is a welcoming bite of local culture. Each crispy (脆皮) slice carries not just flavor, but the story and warmth of its homeland. Dazhou’s Shadow-Puppet Beef Origin Dynasty ●It started in the ____67____ Dynasty. Traditional Meaning ●In old times, this beef was a special holiday treat that symbolized ____68____ between family members and neighbors. Ingredients & Making Steps ●First choose the ____69____ (in color) beef carefully. ●Then cut it into ____70____ slices by hand before seasoning and drying. ●Finally, after being seasoned with spices and dried over charcoal, the beef has a crispy texture that melts in the mouth. Cultural Role Now, this delicious beef serves as ____71____ to link Dazhou with the outside world. 【答案】67. Tang 68. love and kindness 69. yellow 70. thin 71. a cultural bridge 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川达州“灯影牛肉”的历史起源、精细的制作工艺以及其作为文化桥梁连接世界的重要作用。 【67题详解】 根据“It is said to have started in the Tang Dynasty”可知，灯影牛肉据传起源于唐朝。故填Tang。 【68题详解】 根据“this beef was a special treat during holidays—a sign of parents’ love for their children and a kind gift between neighbors”可知，牛肉象征了父母对孩子的爱以及邻里间友好的赠礼。故填love and kindness。 【69题详解】 根据“Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected”可知，制作所需的原料是当地散养的黄牛。故填yellow。 【70题详解】 根据“Local free-range yellow beef is carefully selected, and the meat is cut by hand into very thin slices—so thin you can almost see through them.”可知，为了达到“灯影”的效果，牛肉需被手工切得极薄。故填thin。 【71题详解】 根据“A Cultural Bridge”以及“this beef has become a flavorful link between Dazhou and the wider world”可知，这种美食如今成为了连接家乡与世界的纽带。故填a cultural bridge。 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem reaching the sea,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the desert. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t make it,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a loud voice said, “If a wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a wind can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will make a river again” said the desert. Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert. When she saw herself running as a river again outside the desert, she was full of excitement. The course (过程) of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes. 72. Was the little river confident about reaching the sea at first? ________________________________________ 73. What problem did the little river meet when she got to the desert? ________________________________________ 74. What was the desert’s advice for the little river? ________________________________________ 75. Why did the little river refuse the desert’s advice at first? ________________________________________ 76. What lesson did the little river learn? Can you give an example from your own experience? ________________________________________ 【答案】72. Yes, she was. 73. She found herself slowly disappearing into the desert. 74. The desert told the little river to evaporate/turn into vapor and let the wind carry her across. 75. Because she didn’t want to change./Because she wanted to be herself. 76. We sometimes need to change to overcome difficulties. Example: I improved my listening by changing my study method. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了小河在穿越沙漠时遇到困难，最终通过改变自己成功抵达大海的故事，启示人们在面对困难时有时需要改变自我才能走向成功。 【72题详解】 根据第一段“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem reaching the sea.”可知，小河最初对到达大海充满信心。故填Yes, she was. 【73题详解】 根据第一段“As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the desert.”可知，小河遇到的困难是她发现自己在沙漠中慢慢消失。故填She found herself slowly disappearing into the desert. 【74题详解】 根据沙漠的话“Let yourself evaporate into the wind, and it can take you across”可知，沙漠建议小河蒸发成水蒸气，让风带她穿越沙漠。故填The desert told the little river to evaporate/turn into vapor and let the wind carry her across. 【75题详解】 根据小河的回答“Give up what I am now? No! No!”可知，她一开始拒绝是因为不想放弃自己的现状。故填Because she didn’t want to change./Because she wanted to be herself. 【76题详解】 本题为开放性问题。小河学到的教训是：有时需要改变才能克服困难。可结合个人经历举例说明，如改变学习方法以提升成绩等。故填We sometimes need to change to overcome difficulties. Example: I improved my listening by changing my study method. 四、书面表达（计15分） 77. 为弘扬敬老爱老的传统美德，传承优良家风，你校英语报现以“My Grandparents Are My Greatest Treasure”为主题，举办征文活动。请你根据提示，并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的爷爷奶奶以及你们相处的日常，分享你们之间珍贵的情感。 要求： 1. 需包含图示中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现个人姓名、学校名称等真实信息； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Grandparents Are My Greatest Treasure My grandparents are my greatest treasure._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Grandparents Are My Greatest Treasure My grandparents are my greatest treasure. My grandma is kind and quiet. My grandpa is wiser and more outgoing than my grandma. I don’t live with them, but we often make video calls. I look forward to seeing them, especially during holidays. We have the best time together. For example, I enjoy cooking with my grandma and playing chess with my grandpa. Travelling together is another wonderful experience. We explore new places and create unforgettable memories. How lucky I am to have them! They teach me many important things about life. I love them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：按照图示要求介绍爷爷奶奶的性格特征、日常沟通方式、假期活动以及个人情感。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题，介绍爷爷奶奶不同的性格特点及日常联系方式； 第二步：具体描述假期里和他们一起进行的活动； 第三步：总结全文，表达自己拥有他们的幸运感和对他们的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②make video calls打视频电话 ③look forward to期待 ④create unforgettable memories创造难忘的回忆 ⑤lucky幸运的 [高分句型] ①How lucky I am to have them!(how引导的感叹句) ②Travelling together is another wonderful experience. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $达川区2025年秋季教学质量检测八年级听力测试。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子。请在下列五幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, remember to heat the oven before begging the cake. Remember to heat the oven before backing the cake. Number two, this tree is the most ancient in our town. This tree is the most ancient in our town. Number three, if you bring a gift to Alice, SHE will be very glad. If you bring a gift to Alice, SHE will be very glad. Number four, eric wants to be a doctor when he grows up. Eric wants to be a doctor when he grows up. Number five, pants are natures tiny engineers. Ants are natures tiny engineers. 2、听句子选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, did you go anywhere? Exciting last weekend? Did you go anywhere? Exciting last weekend. Number seven, you should talk with your parents face to face. You should talk with your parents face to face. Number eight, i'm going to take a trip to shanghai this winter holiday. I'm going to take a trip to shanghai this winter holiday. Number nine, could you please take out the rubbish after dinner? Could you please take out the rubbish after dinner? Number ten, the word in the text message is miss I miss my family during summer camp. Word in the text message is miss I miss my family during summer camp. 三听对话，选择最佳答案，你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Lisa, who are the girls in this photo? They are my good friends. This is ana from canada. Her family came here last year. Are you in the same school? Yes, and we're in the same class. Ana always gets Better grades than I do. So SHE helped . me often. What about the other two girls? They are judy and Nancy from the U. K. They look similar. Are they sisters? Yes, but they're different in some ways. Judy is outgoing and often goes to the movies. Nana is quiet and often goes climbing. Lisa, who are the girls in this photo? They are my good friends. This is anna from canada. Her family came here last year. Are you in the same school? Yes, and we're in the same class. Ana always gets Better grades than I do, so SHE hopes . me often. What about the other two girls? They are judy and nana from the U. K. They look similar. Are they sisters? Yes, but they're different in some ways. Duty is outgoing and often goes to the movies. Nani is quiet and often goes climbing. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hi, look, do you have any plans for the holiday? Not really. But I want to save money to buy a new bike. Maybe i'll do a part time job. I bought a computer last year through . my hard work. Really, that's great. What kind of part time job would you . like to do? I'm thinking about walking dogs. You know how much I love animals also. IT will be fun to spend time outside. That sounds perfect for you. I need a plan too, or the holiday will be boring. I want to get healthy. like eating Better. Yes, and i'll try to exercise three times a week. Maybe i'll start by running in . the morning. I believe you can achieve your goal. Hi, look, do you have any plans for the holiday? Not really. But I want to save money to buy a new bike. Maybe i'll do a part time job. I bought a computer last year through my hard work. Really, that's great. What kind of part time job would you like to do? I'm thinking about walking dogs. You know how much I love animals also. IT will be fun to spend time outside. That sounds perfect for you. I need a plan too, or the holiday will be boring. I want to get healthier . n like eating Better. Yes, and i'll try to exercise three times a week. Maybe i'll start by running in . the morning. I believe you can achieve your goal. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。A lot of people think doing chores is boring, but in fact, IT can be enjoyable. Let me share my tips with you get the right tools. You don't need a special tool for every tour. However, if you find that hard to do the work, think about your tools. Using a different tool might make IT quicker and easier, make IT interesting. You can use clothes of different colors for different cleaning work. You can also see housework as a game and see how long you spend on IT, or turn on some music and dance when you clean your room. Think of doing housework as exercise. Housework is only work. If you say so, why not call IT exercise? IT can get your body moving and keep you healthy. Make the big job of cleaning into smaller jobs. Just finish one job at a time. This way, you'll feel glad as you finish a small job. A lot of people think doing chores is boring, but in fact, IT can be enjoyable. Let me share my tips with you get the right tools. You don't need a special tool for every tour. However, if you find that hard to do the work, think about your tools using a different tool might make IT quicker and easier, make IT interesting. You can use cloth of different colors for different cleaning work. You can also see housework as a game and see how long you spend on IT, or turn on some music and dance when you clean your room. Think of doing housework as exercise. Housework is only work. If you say so, why not call IT exercise? IT can get your body moving and keep you healthy. Make the big job of cleaning into smaller jobs. Just finish one job at a time. This way, you'll feel glad as you finish a small job. A lot of people think doing chores is boring, but in fact, IT can be enjoyable. Let me share my tips with you get the right tools. You don't need a special tool for every tour. However, if you find that hard to do the work, think about your tools using a different tool might make IT quicker and easier, make IT interesting. You can use clothes of different colors for different cleaning work. You can also see housework as a game and see how long you spend done IT, or turn on some music and dance when you clean your room. Think of doing housework as exercise. Housework is only work. If you say so, why not call IT exercise? IT can get your body moving and keep you healthy. Make the big job of cleaning into smaller jobs. Just finish one job at a time. This way, you'll feel glad as you finish a small job.