UNIT 2 Period 2 Reading and Thinking-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

本高中英语讲义围绕林巧稚生平展开阅读与思考，以词汇匹配（如illustrate、precious等）为基础，通过语篇类型判断、结构分析（时间顺序）、细节理解等活动搭建学习支架，衔接词汇拓展（如majority、respond的用法）与语法句型（如“否定词+比较级”表最高级），形成从基础到应用的完整学习链。 该资料特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如词汇学习结合语境填空提升表达准确性，语篇结构分析（如时间线索梳理）锻炼逻辑思维。课中通过Activity系列活动辅助教师引导学生深度理解文本，课后词汇表与语法总结帮助学生自主查漏补缺，有效提升学习能力与跨文化理解。

Period 2　Reading and Thinking 　《教材助读＋语基默写》见分册本 1．illustrate　A．to stop doing your job, especially because you reached a particular age　 2．precious B．a period of ten years 3．majority C．to frighten sb. 4．respond D．to be used instead of sth./sb. else 5．decade E．to give a spoken or written answer to sb./sth. 6．retire F．to make the meaning of sth. clearer by using examples, pictures, etc. 7．scare G．rare and worth a lot of money 8．replace H．the largest part of a group of people or things 答案：1～5.FGHEB　6～8.ACD Activity 1　Reading for Genre and Structure 1．Genre：____________ A．Autobiography (自传). B．Narration (记叙文). C．Exposition (说明文). 答案：B 2．Structure and Clues： 答案：(1)trust　(2)carried her through　(3)single (4)Scholarship　(5)director　(6)private clinic　(7)a key role　(8)elected　(9)50，000　(10)savings Activity 2　Reading for Main Idea What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about Lin__Qiaozhi's__life__and__choices． Activity 3　Reading for Details 1．Read Part 1 and answer the following question. How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? A．By making comparisons. B．By quotation. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 答案：B 2．Read Part 2 and answer the following questions. (1)What kind of attitude did her brother hold to her education? A．Negative.　　　　　　B．Indifferent. C．Supportive. D．Positive. 答案：A (2)What did Dr Lin do after the OB-GYN department was closed? A．She went to work in another hospital. B．She began to work for the government. C．She requested to hold an important position. D．She started her own clinic. 答案：D (3)Why did Dr Lin open a private clinic? To__treat__the__patients__in__need. 3．Read Part 3 and answer the following questions. (1)What can we know about the life of Dr Lin? A．She had children of her own. B．She devoted herself to the patients. C．She built a kindergarten to help the poor. D.She was interested in the positions in the government. 答案：B (2)How did she deal with her savings? She__left__her__savings__to__a__kindergarten__and__a__fund__for__new__doctors.__ 4．Read the passage again and answer the following questions. (1)How is the passage developed? A．By following time order. B．By following space order. C．By comparing facts. D．By listing numbers. 答案：A (2)What kind of person was Dr Lin according to the passage? A．Responsible and caring. B．Strict and selfish. C．Outgoing and amazing. D．Moody and serious. 答案：A As Dr Lin Qiaozhi said, “To a person nothing is 1.more__precious(precious) than their life.” These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and 2.what carried her through a life of hard choices. At age 18, she chose to study medicine instead of following the traditional path of 3.marriage(marry) like the majority of girls. Once she 4.responded(respond) to her brother's complaint, “I'd rather stay single 5.to__study(study) all my life！” She 6.was__hired(hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital immediately after she graduated. After working for a few years, she was sent to study abroad, where she rejected the offer from her foreign 7.colleagues(colleague). She wanted to serve the women and children at home. In 1941, she was appointed as a director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but later, the department was closed because of the war. So she opened a private clinic to help the people 8.in need.The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi 9.playing(play) a key role. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known 10.as the “mother of ten thousand babies”. 1．What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life? ______________________________________________________ 2．What can we learn from Dr Lin? ______________________________________________________ 答案：Open answers. Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1．dilemma n.　　　　 A．遥远的 2．faint vi. B．同事；同僚 3．entrust vi. C．协会；联合会；工会 4．tuition n. D．(小组)教学；讲课 5．union n. E．委托；交付 6．colleague n. F．进退两难的境地；困境 7．faraway adj. G．昏倒；晕厥 答案：1～5.FGEDC　6～7.BA Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1．high moral character　品德高尚 2．the paragon of virtue 美德典范 3．precious life 宝贵的生命 4．school fees 学费 5．win a scholarship 获得奖学金 6．be hired as a caregiver 被聘任为护理员 7．a practising physician 一名执业医师 8．open a private clinic开办一家私人诊所 9．over the next several decades在随后的几十年里 10．a new staff of the company公司的一名新员工 11．leave her savings to a kindergarten 把她的存款留给一家幼儿园 12．against one's principle 违背某人的原则 13．health insurance 健康保险 14．replace plastic bags with paper bags 用纸袋取代塑料袋 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1．illustrate ['ɪləstreɪt] vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→illustration n．插图；示例；图解 2．marriage ['mærIdʒ] n．结婚；婚姻→marry vi.& vt.结婚，嫁，娶 3．majority [mə'dʒɒrəti] n．大部分；大多数→major adj.主要的；重要的 v．主修；专门研究 n．主修科目，专业 4．complain [kəm'pleIn] vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；投诉 5．respond [rI'spɒnd] vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复 6．reject [rɪ'dʒekt] vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n.拒绝接受；否决 7．appoint [ə'pɔInt] vt.任命；委派→appointment n.任命；约会→appointed adj.指定的；被委任的 8．elect [I'lekt] vt.选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选 9．tend [tend] vt. 照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于→tendency n．倾向；趋势 10．publish['pʌblIʃ] vt.发表(作品)；出版→publisher n．出版商；发行人 11．retire [rɪ'taɪə(r)] vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出→retired adj.退休的→retirement n．退休；退职 12．passive ['pæsIv] adj.被动的；顺从的→passively adv.被动地；顺从地 13．scared [skeəd] adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scare vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的 14．sharp [ʃɑːp] adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→sharply adv.急剧地；锋利地；明显地→sharpen v．(使)变得锋利；提高 15．energetic [ˌenə'dʒetIk] adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→energy n．精力；能量 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1．In a word, his determination carried him through(帮助……渡过) the difficulties. 2．We haven't got a chance to have a face-to-face talk ever since we graduated__from(毕业于) university. 3．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in__need__of(需要) financial aid. 4．As an adult, you should be__responsible__for(为……负责) your own decision. 5．Yuan Longping, known__as(被称为) China's “father of hybrid rice”， devoted his life to ridding the world of hunger. Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 A.根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 To a person nothing__is__more__precious__than__their__life(没有什么比他们的生命更宝贵了), and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired？(Para.1) [分析]　此句中还含有if引导的条件状语从句和动词-ing形式作伴随状语。 2．过去分词短语作后置定语 In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given__to__graduates(授予毕业生的).(Para.3) 3．the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth. She immediately became the__first__woman__ever__to__be__hired__as__a__resident__physician(被聘任的第一位女住院医师) in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.(Para.3) 4．感官动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 At times she was__even__seen__riding__a__donkey(甚至被看到骑着一头毛驴) to faraway villages to provide medical care.(Para.4) [分析]　此句中还含有动词不定式作目的状语。 B.根据汉语提示并使用以上句式结构完成下面的小短文 “How Does Kong Rong Share the Pears” is a remarkable story about virtues, which is 1.the__first__story__in__history__to__showcase__noble__qualities__in__such__a__young__child(历史上第一个在如此年幼的孩子身上展示高贵品质的故事). The story goes as follows.When asked to distribute the pears at the age of four, Kong Rong surprised everyone with his action. Kong Rong gave the bigger ones to his elder brothers and sisters and the one kept for himself was the smallest. His father, taken aback by this choice, asked the reason.Kong Rong responded with great politeness and grace, “I am the youngest among us all and it feels right to give the bigger ones to my brothers and sisters. There is no doubt that 2.nothing__is__more__important__to__show__my__respect(没有什么比表达我的敬意更重要的了) whenever possible.” The entire family was profoundly moved and impressed by Kong Rong's thoughtfulness and kindness. This story, though concise, presents as an excellent example of education. The powerful message 3.conveyed__by__the__story(这个故事所传达的) emphasizes the significance of respecting the elderly. Therefore, 4.to__create__a__more__harmonious__society(为了创造一个更和谐的社会), I would like to recommend it to all our readers. 【层级一　高频词汇诠释】 majority　 n．大部分；大多数 ①(教材P16)At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to work and study.　十八岁时，她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上传统的婚姻道路，而是选择了工作和学习。 ②(译林必修三U3) No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information.　难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。 (1)the/a majority of...　大多数…… be in the/a majority 占大部分/大多数 (2)major adj. 主要的；重要的 v. 主修；专门研究 n. 主修科目，专业 major in... 主修……；以……为专业 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The majority of the audience supported the England's team, which greatly disappointed them.　 (2)The majority of the population in this country speaks(speak) English as their first language. (3)As a matter of fact, he inspired me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world. (4)一般来说，如果你查看一场古典音乐会的观众，你会发现超过五十岁的人占大多数。 Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, you will find that people over the age of fifty are__in__the/a__majority． complain　vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚 ①(教材P16)“Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal！” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. “女孩子为什么要读那么多书？找一个好丈夫才是她们的归宿！”她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。 ②(外研必修二U2)In another letter, Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys instead of wrapping them up. 在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨说，他怎样也无法阻止他的助手们玩玩具游戏，而不是把它们包装起来。 (1)complain to sb.　　　　　向某人抱怨 complain about/of sth. 抱怨某事 (2)complaint n. 抱怨；投诉 make a complaint about/of... 抱怨……；投诉…… 单句语法填空/句型转换 (1)(北师大选必一U1) On a family holiday last summer, my sister spent all her time complaining(complain) that she needed to charge her phone. (2)The milk delivered to us that morning seemed to have gone bad, so we complained to the company about it. (3)He decided to make a complaint about/of the poor service in that restaurant. (4)She complained that the task given to her by the manager was too hard. →She complained about/of__the__task__given__to__her__by__the__manager__being__too__hard． complain用作及物动词时，不能用于被动语态，其后可接that从句，不接名词或代词。 respond　vt.回答；回复　vi.做出反应；回应 ①(教材P16)She responded, “I'd rather stay single to study all my life！” 她回答道：“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！” ②(译林必修一U3) I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don't feel like responding to any of her online messages. 我很生气，以至于在学校里我一整天都躲着她，并且我仍然不想回复她的任何线上信息。 ③(北师大必修三U7)As he proudly signed his name at the bottom of the page, Beethoven tried to imagine how people would respond when they heard it for the first time. 当贝多芬自豪地在页面底部签上名字时，他试着想象人们第一次听到它时会有什么反应。 (1)respond to...　　　　对……做出答复/回复 (2)response n. 反应；回答；回复 in response to 回答；响应 make (a) response to... 回答……；对……做出回应 make no response to... 没有对……做出回应 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)In response to the increasing demand for online shopping, many companies have expanded their e-commerce platform, using advanced technologies. (2)She was confused about how to__respond(respond) to the criticism which was completely unfair. (3)我建议他制定一个新计划，但是他没有回复。 →I suggested he work out a new plan but he__didn't__respond__to__it．(respond vi.) →I suggested he work out a new plan but he__didn't__make__a__response__to__it/he__made__no__response__to__it．(response n．) respond主要用作不及物动词，若后接宾语，应借助介词to；作及物动词时，后接that从句可引出直接引语。 appoint　vt.任命；委派 ①(教材P16)In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. 1941年，林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任，但是仅仅数月之后，妇产科就因为战争而关闭。 ②(译林选必四U1) The man who had come a thousand miles to keep an appointment with the friend of his youth smoked his cigar and waited.　那个千里迢迢赶来和他年轻时的朋友约好见面的男人抽着雪茄等着。 (1)appoint sb. to do sth.　　　委派某人做某事 appoint sb. as/to be... 任命某人为…… (2)appointment n. 任命；约会 make/have/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人有约 keep/break an appointment 守约/违约 (3)appointed adj.指定的；被委任的；约定的 单句语法填空/句式升级 (1)(2023·北京卷) I turned up at the appointed(appoint) hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit. (2)I was appointed to__take(take) charge of arranging all the activities on that day. (3)I have an appointment(appoint) with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. (4)He was appointed as headmaster of the school and he spared no effort to improve its teaching quality. →Appointed__as__headmaster__of__the__school,__he spared no effort to improve its teaching quality.(过去分词短语作状语) tend　vt.照顾；照料　vi.倾向；趋于 ①(教材P17)She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. 她更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理医学研究成果并培养下一代医生。 ②(译林必修三U1) People tend to connect factories with pictures of clouds of dirty smoke and irresponsible businessmen eager to make huge profits. 人们往往将工厂与黑烟滚滚的照片和急于牟取暴利的不负责任的商人联系起来。 (1)tend to do sth.　　　　易于做某事；往往会发生某事 tend (to) sb. 照顾某人 tend to/towards... 倾向于……；趋于…… (2)tendency n. 倾向；趋势(常与to/towards连用) have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向 There is a tendency (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)倾向于做某事。 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 (1)There is an increasing tendency for people to__do(do) shopping on the Internet. (2)We often tend to the wounded animals, especially those abandoned, doing everything to nurse them back to health. (3)She tends to__get(get) nervous when speaking in public, which affects her performance. (4)科学研究表明，女性往往比她们的丈夫多活5至10年。 →Scientific research shows that women tend__to__survive__their__husbands by 5-10 years.(tend vi.) →Scientific research shows that women have__a__tendency__to__survive__their__husbands by 5-10 years.(tendency n．) scared 　adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 ①(教材P17)She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions. 在面试时，她太害怕了以至于完全忘了如何回答问题。 ②(北师大必修一U3) Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian. 陈太太说这是为了吓跑年兽。 (1)be scared to death　　　　吓得要死 be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事 害怕/恐惧做某事 (2)scare vt. 惊吓；使害怕 vi. 受惊吓 n. 恐惧；惊恐 scare away/off 吓走，吓跑 scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事；使某人受惊吓而做某事 (3)scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 (1)She is scared of going out alone, which is why she always asks for company. (2)The scared look suggested that there must be something scary around her.(scare) (3)The child was scared to death when seeing the fierce dog running towards him. (4)She was scared to__go(go) into the yard because a big bull was in it. (5)If you charge as much as that, you will scare__customers__away/off(将顾客吓跑)． (6)(外研必修二U6)虽然人们一直都害怕鲨鱼，但《大白鲨》使情况变得更糟。 People have__always__been__scared__of__sharks,__but Jaws made things worse. replace　vt.接替；取代；更换；把……放回原处；代替 ①(教材P17)The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary. 学生会将在一月份举行一次特别会议，选出接替秘书的人。 ②(外研选必二U3) The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen, where customers' comments on the month's best-seller were being displayed. 角落里的大板子已换成了大屏幕，上面显示着顾客对当月畅销书的评论。 ③(北师大必修二U4)Firstly, talking online is no replacement for face-to-face contact—images really cannot replace a real-life smile or hug. 首先，网上聊天不能代替面对面的接触——图片确实无法代替现实生活中的微笑或拥抱。 (1)replace...with/by...　　用……替换…… replace sb. to do sth. 代替某人做某事 (2)replacement n. 替换；替换物 (3) 代替 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)Nervousness and fear, which had been bothering him for a long time, were replaced with/by joy. 背诵点　读后续写之心理描写 (2)They decided to replace John to__do(do) the presentation as he was sick. (3)The replacement(replace) of traditional methods with modern technologies has brought many benefits. 背诵点　应用文写作之科技发展 (4)找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。 →It would be difficult to find a man in__place__of__the__present__manager． →It would be difficult to find a man to__replace__the__present__manager． →It would be difficult to find a man to__take__the__place__of__the__present__manager． 【层级二　中频词汇积累】 elect　vt.选举；推选 (1)elect sb. (as/to be...)选举某人(为……) elect to do sth. 选择/决定做某事 (2)election n. 选举；推选；当选 elective adj. 选修的 n. 选修科目 [微练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)If I am lucky enough to win the election(elect), the first thing I will do is enrich our students' after-class activities. 背诵点　应用文写作之发言稿 (2)My favourite teacher, Mrs.Wang, was elected as a model teacher this year. 背诵点　应用文写作之人物介绍 (3)据说只有两名学生将被推选去参加即将到来的英语演讲比赛。 It is said that only__two__students__will__be__elected__to__take__part__in__the__coming__English__speech__contest． sharp　adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的；清晰的；敏锐的；剧烈的；响亮的；(语言)尖锐的adv.整点地；急剧地 (1)be sharp with...　对……严厉 (2)sharply adv. 急剧地；锋利地；明显地 sharpen v. (使)变得锋利；提高 [微练]——写出下列句中sharp的词性及含义 (1)(2023·全国甲卷)The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging.adj.(语言)尖锐的 (2)(2023·浙江卷1月) Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. adj.响亮的 (3)The other end of the twig (细枝) is sharpened into a sharp point to use as a toothpick. adj.锋利的 (4)Others are so jammed that only a sharp reduction in the number of cars on the road will make a meaningful difference. adj.急剧的 (5)She planned to unlock the shop at 8：00 a．m. sharp this morning. adv.整点地 【层级三　低频词汇拾遗】 retire　vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出 ①(北师大必修一U3) My husband and I are both retired. We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot. 我的丈夫和我都退休了。我们不常见到孩子们和孙子(女)们，我们很想念他们。 ②(外研选必二U4)Maisy, a retired public health official from Darwin, Australia, whose local team of volunteers educated people on preventing infection. 梅斯，来自澳大利亚达尔文市的一位退休公共卫生官员，带领当地的志愿者团队对人们进行预防感染的教育。 energetic　adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的 ①(外研必修二U4) It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn't sure if the characters were performers or athletes! 它是如此令人眼花缭乱且充满活力，以至于我不确定这些角色是演员还是运动员！ ②(译林必修二U2) Like cars that run on petrol, your body burns carbohydrates for energy. 就像汽油驱动的汽车一样，你的身体燃烧碳水化合物来获取能量。 “否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 ①(教材P16)To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired? 对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更宝贵了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝这种信任，说我又冷又饿又累呢？ ②(译林必修二U3) Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together. 的确，一家人在一起再幸福不过了。 (1)“否定词＋比较级”意为“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……”，表示最高级含义，常用的否定词有no、 not、 never、 nothing、 nobody、 hardly等； (2)“can/could＋never/not...enough/too...”意为“再……也不为过”。 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 (1)While crossing the road, we can never be too careful, as unexpected situation may occur at any time. (2)I would never encounter a better(good) teacher as Mr. Smith, whose profound knowledge has had a great impact on me. (3)(外研必修二U1)对于我来说，没有什么比一份混搭下午茶——英式饼干配上盛在精美的瓷杯中的中国乌龙茶更好的了！ To me, there's__nothing__better__than__a__cross-cultural__afternoon__tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! (4)就我个人而言， 身体健康是我们日常生活中最重要的事情。 (倡导健康生活) →In my view, health is the__most__important__thing in our daily life. (形容词最高级) →In my view, nothing__is__more__important__than__health in our daily life. (“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义) 背诵点　应用文写作之健康生活 the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth. ①(教材P16)She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。 ②(译林必修二U2)When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.　当你在做日常锻炼的规划时，首先要考虑的是你想要提升哪方面：是心肺功能还是肌肉强度，抑或是柔韧性。 (1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前有the next、the only、the last等时，常用动词不定式作后置定语； (2)“the only＋n.＋to do sth.”意为“唯一做某事的……”； (3)动词不定式作定语修饰抽象名词，常见的有ability、chance、effort、way、ambition、attempt等。 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)If I have any further news, you will be the first person to__know(know). (2)There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts to__contact(contact) you failed. (3)As far as I know, Amy was the only person to__witness(witness) the car accident. (4)(北师大必修二U6)这位女士就是屠呦呦，是中国第一位因工作成果而获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。 The woman was Tu Youyou, the__first__Chinese__female__scientist__to__be__awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. (5)他总是团队里第一个提出问题解决方案的人。 He's always the first person of the team to__put__forward__the__solution__to__the__problem． Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．go__on__to__study__medicine　继续学医 2．greatly__impress__her__American__colleagues 美国同事对她印象极佳 3．charge__very__low__fees__to__treat__patients 向病人收取的治疗 费用极低 4．hold__many__important__positions 担任许多重要的职位 5．have__delivered__over__50，000__babies__in__her__lifetime 她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有五万多名 6．be__deeply__affected__by__her__mother's__death 深受她母亲去世的影响 7．graduate__from__Peking__Union__Medical__College 从北京协和医学院毕业 8．in__need__of__help 需要帮助 9．provide__medical__care 提供医疗护理 10．replace__the__secretary 接替秘书 11．be__responsible__for__the__patients 对患者负责 Ⅱ.品句填词 1．There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices. 2．I waited for her for a long time, but she failed to come at the appointed time. 3．My grandfather is as energetic as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. 4．Despite the advantages of AI teachers, human ones will never be replaced． 5．I am writing with the aim of complaining about the terrible service of the insurance company. 6．She is from a country where women are in the majority(大多数). 7．A family break allows you to spend precious(宝贵的) time together. 8．It seemed strange that he should have rejected(拒绝) the practical suggestion put forward by us. 9．The book was published(出版) in association with a local company. 10．A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage(结婚). Ⅲ.词块运用 1．Despite the opposition, those who believe in the project's benefits are still in__the/a__majority(占多数). 2．These comments came in__response__to(回应) specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 3．I'd love to go there with you，but I have__an__appointment__with(与……有约) my lawyer. 4．As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have__a__tendency__to(有……的倾向) get anxious with time going by. 5．She was__scared__of(害怕) walking home alone，so she called a taxi. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $