江苏连云港市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 八年级英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷分值：150分) 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分听对话回答问题（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1.Which animal does Tom like best? A. B. 2.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 3.Which bird do people think is the most famous in Yancheng Wetlands? A B C 4.What happened last week? A 5.What is the temperature like? A.Above zero. B.Below zero. C.Zero 6.Who is the tallest of the three? A.Nick. B.Sam. C.Jim. 7.How long has Daniel been in the Birdwatching Society? A.For 1 month. B.For 2 months. C.For 3 months 8.What's wrong with the man? A.He has a toothache. B.He has a headache. C.He has an earache 9.When do the students have to get to school? A.At7:40. B.At7:50 C.At8:00. 10.What does the man think of the restaurant? A.Noisy. B.Modern. C.Lively 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 11.Why does Linda look so tired these days? A.Because she burnt her hands B.Because she knocked off the glass. C.Because she has to look after her son in the hospital. 12.What does the man think the little boy should do first? A.He should ask his dad for help. B.He should keep the hands in cold water. C.He should call 120 at once. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。 Let's save animals The World Animal Day It's on 13. The problem 14 of the world's animals have lost their homes. The reasons 15 changes animals'living places. 13.A.October 4th B.September 4th C.November 4th 14.A.More than three quarters B.Almost all C.Less than a quarter 15.A.Pollution B.Warmer weather C.Hunting 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16.Where do red pandas live? A.In deserts. B.In forests. C.In seas. 17.What do red pandas like to eat best? A.Bamboo. B.Meat. C.Bread. 18.What are red pandas good at? A.Swimming. B.Climbing trees. C.Flying 19.How do red pandas usually live? A.Alone. B.In groups C.With people 20.Why do we need to protect red pandas? A.People are killing them. B.They are too cute. C.Their homes are getting smaller. 二、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. ecosystem is always made up of living things and non-living things. A./ B.The C.A D.An 22.Most of us believe parents shouldn't do all the things for their children because too much stops children's development. A.Protection B.invitation C.introduction D.pollution 23.Mr Wu spends lots of time helping others, everyone respects him in company. A.and B.but C.or D.so 24.-So far,the number of the Polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller. -The problem is so We need to take action right away. A.popular B.awful C.nervous D.serious 25.Lucy checked her homework carefully make mistakes. A.in order that B.in order to C.in order not to D.in order to not 八年级英语试题第2页共8页 26.We should learn about first aid to protect in accidents. A.you B.yourselves C.us D.ourselves 27.The firemen arrived quickly to the big fire before it spread to other buildings. A.put up B.put out C.put in D.put on 28."Ice cream tastes nice."The structure of this sentence is" A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O D.S+V+O+O 29.The government made laws to stop water pollution, the nearby river became clean again. A.for example B.by the way C.as a result D.once in a while 30.-I think students shouldn't use AI to help them with their homework It depends on how they use it. A.I hope so. B.You said it. C.I don't think so. D.Sounds good. 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A man 31 through the woods with his axe (when a small tree called to him.It said, "Hello friend.Can you32 those bigger trees?They're stopping the sun.It is so crowded here that I have no room to 33 my roots.I can't feel the wind." The little tree held out its 34 leaves.It looked so 35.It continued,"If those trees were gone,I'd be able to grow.A year from now,I'd be the biggest tree here.But for now,I'm just a small tree” The man thought for a while and then 36.He walked over to the big trees and started cutting them down.Soon he37 lots of place around the small tree.Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind.It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. But something else happened 38.The sun's heat came first,burning the small tree,which wasn't used to so much sunlight.Heavy wind and rain came-without the bigger trees to 39 it, the small tree was hit by the storm.Soon,the tree was 40 dead. "You've been quite foolish,"said a snake that saw what had happened.You thought this on yourself.If you left the bigger trees 41,the sun and storm wouldn't have hurt you so badly.They protect you. If you had just waited 42,you would have grown to be just as big as them.You'll be 43. But now,you're nearly gone." The small tree learned a big 44 that day.In fact,sometimes the things we think are holding us back are 45 us in ways we don't see. 31.A.was running B.was climbing C.was jumping D.was walking 32.A.cut down B.slow down C.calm down D.come down 33.A.break B.hide C.pull D.spread 34.A.big B.thick C.dry D.tiny 35.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.sad 36.A.shouted B.smiled C.agreed D.suggested 37.A.covered B.planted C.watered D.cleared 38.A.instead B.however C.otherwise D.moreover 39.A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.produce 40.A.hardly B.mostly C.nearly D.completely 41.A.alone B.apart C.aside D.away 42.A.harder B.faster C.earlier D.longer 43.A.small B.weak C.tall D.strong 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 44.A.message B.lesson C.story D.news 45.A.stopping B.keeping C.helping D.waiting 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some good books,and you can learn more about friendship from them.If you buy two or more books,you can get 10%off. Bob By Wendy Mass and Rebecca Stead Price:$14 Ages:8-11 When Livy visited her grandmother in Australia,she found Bob,a small,green creature in a chicken suit.The two of them grew closer as they looked for information about where Bob came from and how to help him find his way back home. Falling Short By Ernesto Cisneros Price:$16 Ages:8-12 At the start of middle school,two boys decide to help each other reach their goals.For Isaac,it is about getting better at more than just basketball.For Marco,it is about learing to play basketball. Will they reach their goals?And will their friendship stand the test of time? You Go First By Erin Entrada Kelly Price:$12 Ages:13-15 Although Charlotte and Ben live far from each other,they become friends through an online word game.They help each other and remind us that no matter how hard it is to keep our heads above troubled waters,we are never alone when we're in a difficult situation. 46.Which book is suitable for a 12-year-old student? A.Falling Short B.You go first C.Bob D.All of the above 47.If Lisa buys Bob and Falling Short together,how much should she pay? A.$30 B.$27 C.$24 D.$32 48.We can probably read this passage in A.a story magazine B.a science report C.a book advertisement D.a history textbook An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops.A terrible storm swept through the mountain the night before,and his once hopeful fields were now in a complete mess.His beans were all in the water.His neighbor,a kind young man named Thomas who lived near him,came by to give a hand."This is a disaster,"the farmer said."My family has always been able to live on the harvests of the crops.I don't know what to do now. Thomas thought for a minute."I see this not as a disaster but as an opportunity(),"he said softly.The farmer looked at him in surprise."How can this be an opportunity?"he asked.Thomas smiled.'Now you have an opportunity to try something new.You've always grown beans.Why not try planting different crops?"he said.The farmer thought about this.Thomas was right-he had become set in his ways..This disaster could push him to make his farm sustainable(可持续的)in new ways.. "You have given me hope again,"the farmer said.He clapped Thomas on the back."Thank you for showing me the opportunity in this difficulty.My farm will be better for it." And so the farmer planted new crops and introduced more diversity (to his farm. 八年级英语试题第4页共8页 Although the storm destroyed one harvest,it ended up saving more,for in every difficulty lies an opportunity,if we can see it. 49.Why did the old farmer feel sad? A.He had a fight with his neighbor Thomas.B.A terrible storm destroyed his crops. C.His family refused to help him with the farm.D.He couldn't find new crops to plant. 50.What did Thomas think of the storm damage? A.A disaster that could not be fixed. B.A good chance to try growing new crops. C.A punishment for the farmer's mistakes.D.An accident that needed government help. 51.What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? 1Thomas suggested the farmer plant new kinds of crops. 2A terrible storm destroyed the old farmer's bean fields. 3The farmer understood difficulties could turn into opportunities. 4 The old farmer felt sad and didn't know what to do. A.②④①③ B.②①④③ C.④②①③ D.④①②③ 52.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Terrible Storm in the Valley B.An Old Farmer and His Crops C.Opportunity in Difficulty D.A Kind Young Neighbor Thomas C House fires happen somewhere in the world every day.They may hurt people.But you can help! Learn these tips to keep you and your family safe. Set smoke alarms )Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month.Half of the house fire deaths happen between 11p.m.and 7 a.m.The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.They make a really loud sound when there's smoke.Get out of the house when the alarm sounds. Make escape (plans.Create a fire escape plan.This is the most important step in preventing fires.Pick a place outside to meet your family members.77%of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow.Fire can spread through a house quickly.You may have as little as two minutes to escape safely.Be ready to act at once. Don't hide and go outside!When there's a fire,the first thing to do is to get out of the house as fast as you can.Touch the door before you go.If the door feels hot,don't open it.There might be a fire on the other side..Find another way out.Crawl(匍匐前进)on the floor if there is a lot of smoke..Itis easier to breathe near the floor. Get out and stay out.Never go back into a burning house.Go outside where it is safe and stay out once you are out.Don't call 119 until you are safely outside.Always call 119 as soon as possible when you smell smoke or there is a fire. 53.How often should people test a smoke alarm at home? A.Every week B.Every month C.Every year D.Every two months 54.What is the most important step to prevent fires according to the passage? A.Setting enough smoke alarms.B.Calling 119 as soon as possible. C.Creating a fire escape plan. D.Crawling on the floor when there's smoke. 55.What should you do first when a house fire happens? A.Call 119 immediately. B.Get out of the house as fast as you can. C.Hide under the bed and wait for help.D.Go back to get valuable things. 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 56.Which is the right structure of the text? ①2 O ① ④ A. C. D.②③④6 D Nature reserves provide the best home for wild animals with warm weather,water,plants and wetlands.Now,the AI system in reserves plays an important role in studying wildlife.Instead of using binoculars(望远镜)，people can watch animals'activities on big screens. The AI system can be very helpful.First,it can recognize different animals by their tails,feet,or beaks and count their numbers.Second,it can record animals'actions all day and night,which humans couldn't do before.It also notices unusual behaviors.For example,if an animal moves strangely or lies still for too long,the system will warn researchers to help quickly.Besides,it keeps unauthorized people out of protected areas and teaches visitors about wildlife. But there are still problems to be solved.For example,sometimes the AI system mixes up one animal with another.It might mistake plants for animals and provides wrong information for researchers.Also,because the system isn't used everywhere in reserves,people still need to check some areas themselves.To improve the Al system,nature reserves are working with high-tech companies to make the system better and cover more areas Although the AI system isn't perfect,it works faster and protects animals more effectively than old tools.Most importantly,it helps keep the natural ecosystem in balance. 57.What is the main use of the AI system in nature reserves? A.To build warm homes for wild animals. B.To help study and protect wildlife C.To teach researchers how to use binoculars.D.To stop visitors from entering the reserves. 58.Which of the following is NOT an advantage()of the AI system? A.It can recognize animals by their body parts and count them B.It can record animals'actions non-stop day and night. C.It can always provide completely correct information for researchers. D.It ean warn researchers of animals'unusual behaviors. 59.Which word is close to the underlined word "effectively"? A.quickly B.successfully C.mainly D.loudly 60.What can we learn from the passage? A.The AI system has solved all the problems in nature reserves. B.The AI system works slower than the old tools like binoculars C.Nature reserves are working with high-tech companies to improve the AI system D.The AI system is used in every corner of the nature reserves now. 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Many schools hold sports games in autumn.It turns out that autumn might be the best season to work out! 61 During this time,the weather is great.After a hot summer,the autumn air is cool and fresh,like a natural air conditioner(空调)！_62 No more worrying about colds一autumn makes outdoor exercise safer,even when playing for a long time. 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 Cool autumn days and daily exercise can help you sleep better,keeping you healthy.63 Colorful leaves and nice views can make you happier.When you exercise in nature,fresh air and beautiful views clear your mind too. And don't forget food!Autumn is harvest time-you can easily buy apples,pumpkins,sweet potatoes or pears.64 Eating these foods and working out is great! Autumn exercise can also get you ready for winter.It helps you have happy chemicals(化学物质) to fight sad feelings from short days.It also makes your body stronger,so you might not catch a cold in winter.65 A.There are many good reasons for this. B.Warm weather is perfect for indoor activities C.Also,autumn is very pretty! D.In such weather,you can run,hike and cycle without sweating (much. E.They're full of vitamins,delicious but not expensive. F.So autumn exercise is really a smart choice. G.These fruits and vegetables are bad for your health. 五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 In the amazing city of Zootopia(疯狂动物城)，animals from different places live and work in peace.It is a modern city built by animals,just like in our real world,every animal in Zootopia is important and has its own(66)t Judy Hopps is a small rabbit from a small town.She dreams of being Zootopia's first rabbit police officer,but many animals think her dream is(67)i because rabbits are not very strong.When others laugh at her dream,Judy keeps a(68)p attitude(态度).She puts her(69)e into practicing and learning,working harder than anyone else.Even if she(70)f lots of difficulties, she never gives up.Later,Judy meets a fox named Nick Wilde.At first,Judy thinks Nick is bad just like some stories say.But then she finds that Nick is really a good friend.(71)t_ he becomes her best partner.They work together to(72)s a big emergency case successfully.This tells us that we should(73)a_ deciding others only by their size or what kind it is.Everyone should have the chance to make their dreams come true. The movie is funny and (74)m It uses animal stories to talk about real-life problems,and after watching it,many people start to think about how to build a(75)bworld for everyone 六、选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 include; set up; say to oneself; be connected with; lead to; blow; in all directions;keep the balance;live mainly on; take action; 76 between study and hobby,we should plan our time more carefully 77.The wind hard when mum woke up this morning. 78.Indian rhinos special plants,but they become fewer and fewer. 79.If we cut down too many trees,it serious environmental problems. 80.The lovely music made the children run happily on the playground. 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 81.The hiking group is made up of people of all ages,_ teenagers and the elderly. 82.Some of the 24 solar terms traditional festivals. 83.Before the exam started,Jack ,“Calm down and do my best.” 84.There are many animals in danger,we must to protect them. 85.They_ a small library in their community to help someone in need for free last year. 七、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Chris was a poor but hard-working sailmaker ()He lived alone and felt lonely every day. On a cold winter morning,he found an injured()crane at his door.He took good care of it until it could fly away in spring. Soon after,a beautiful woman named Lydia came to his home.They got married,and Lydia said she could make wonderful sails for him-but Chris must never watch her make them.Chris agreed,and Lydia's sails made him rich quickly.As he got more money,he wanted to get more and became greedy. He made Lydia work harder and faster,even when she was tired. One day,Chris forgot his promise()and opened Lydia's weaving room door.He saw a crane weaving its feathers into a sail!Lydia told him she was the crane he saved,but since he broke his promise,she had to leave.Chris became poor and lonely again.Whenever he saw a crane,he remembered his broken promise. 86.Who did Chris live with? 87.When did Chris find the injured crane at his door? 88.How did Chris become rich quickly? 89.Why did Lydia have to leave Chris at last? 90.What do you think of the sailmaker at first? 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 91.哈尔滨国际冰雪经济博览会(Harbin International Ice and Snow Economy Expo)于2026年1 月6日在中国哈尔滨开幕，你作为中国青少年代表，诚邀各国友人走进中国，共赏冰城风光。请 根据图文要求用英文完成一篇演说稿。 Views: temperature...snow...lakes... Welcome to Harbin Activities: snowball fights...enjoy ice sculpture.. Invitation: Welcome to...the beauty of.. 注意：(1)词数90左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数；(2)文中应含所给容要点，可适当发挥， 使文章连贯；(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Welcome to Harbin,China Dear guests, I'm very glad to share something about our amazing Ice City with all of you today. 八年级英语试题第8页共8页