河北省保定市2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

高三期末调研考试 英语试题 密 注意事项： 职 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 封 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写 在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 线 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 爵 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ! 内 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 妇 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? 不 A.In a bookstore B.In a library. C.In a classroom. 2.How will the man go to the theater? A.By bus. .B.By subway. C.By taxi. 得 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? C.A famous writer. A.A literary gathering. B.Aclassic novel 举 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? B.Rainy. C.Sunny. A.Cloudy. 答 5.What does the woman decide to do finally? B.Go to a concert. C.Stay at home. A.Visit her cousin. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 题 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高三英语试题第1页（共12页） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What happened to David during the game? A.He got injured. B.He quit the game. C.He was tightly guarded. 7.Why does David feel guilty? A.He made a mistake.B.He let his coach down. C.He missed the final shot. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man say about the coach? A.Knowledgeable. B.Patient. C.Professional. 9.How often does the man plan to take the tai chi class per week? A.Every day. B.Twice. C.Five times. 10.What might the woman need to prepare for the class? A.Loose clothes. B.Special equipment. C.A tai chi textbook. 货亚e上时2To-sedg 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 。圆a9的5/s 11.How is the new watch different from the man's old one? A.It takes clearer photos..i项a/s山2图 B.Its battery lasts much longer. C.It supports more sports modes 12.What do the woman's needs mainly focus on? A.User-friendly operation. 间10u见35 B.Practical design. 93积Ri物93nd21o.7 C.Health monitor functions. 13.What does the woman think of the watch's price? E0过红99s0 A.Unexpectedly reasonable. B.A little high. r6配y心得3oE0a时0你62时299 C.Unaffordable. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Who is Anna? A.Atravel writer. B.Acity guide. C.Aradio host. 15.What is city walk according to Leo? A.A slow trip with no tight plans. B..A busy tour to many famous spots. C.A cheap travel with fixed routes. ah的200292G2A 高三英语试题第2页（共12页） 16.Why did Leo start to try city walk at first? A.He wanted to follow the trend. B.He was tired of long tiring trips. C.He liked sharing photos online. 17.How mamyasons doe Leo list for young people'sov ofctyalks? A.2. B.3. C.4. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Which feature of the maed supermarket suprised people most? A.Automatic payment.B.Smile-related discounts.C.Staff-assisted entry. 19.How did Dan Shechtman feel about the shopping experience? B.Terrible C.Enjoyable. A.Educational. 20.Why is eye tracking technology used in the superarket? A.To know customers'preferences. B.To check customers'identities. C.To record customers'purchases. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The aviation (industry is turing to Sustainable Aviation Fuel(SAF)as a key solution to cut carbon emissions ()Compared to conventional jet fuel,SAF can reduce CO2 emissions by up to 80%-85%,and it can be used in existing aircraft without modifications.Its sustainability comes from renewable sources like used cooking oil, agricultural leftover materials,and city waste,which avoid competition with food crops or water supplies. Governments worldwide are playing a crucial role in promoting SAF.The European Union's ReFuelEU Aviation regulation requires that SAF must account for 2%of all aviation fuel supplied at EU airports from 2025,rising to 6%by 2030 and 70%by 2050.Similarly, Japan aims for SAF to make up 10%of aviation fuel by 2030,while the U.S.has launched the SAF Grand Challenge to boost production.These policies provide clear targets and motivations to speed up the industry's shift. 高三英语试题第3页（共12页） Thetable bwcomathebonrduction potentialandstaus ofmo alternative aviation energies: Energy Type CO2 Reduction Potential Current Stage of Application Sustainable Aviation Fuel 80%-85% (SAF) Commercial use,scaling up Hydrogen Energy Up to 100% Demonstration projects Electric Propulsion(推进) 20%-100% Early R&D for small aircraft Although SAF is curently 2-8 times more expensive than conventional fuel,continued policy support and technological advances are expected to lower costs and expand production.By adopting SAF,the aviation sector can move steadily toward its net-zero emissions goal by 2050. 21.What is a key environmental benefit of SAF? A.It is much cheaper than conventional jet fuel. B.It works with current aircraft with little changes. C.It is made from renewable waste resources. D.It allows flights to achieve carbon neutrality on their own. 22.What is the EU's SAF usage target for 2030? A.2%. B.6%. C.10%. D.70%. 一 23.What can be inferred from the table? A.SAF is the most widely used alternative energy now. B.Hydrogen energy is now in commercial use in aviation. C.Electric propulsion is only researched for large passenger aircraft. D.SAF offers the highest reduction in carbon emissions among all options 0 Lemi Chala Tamire,an Ethiopian PhD candidate in development studies,witnessed significant changes in China between his master's studies in 2019 and his return for a PhD in 2024.He observed that China's ambitious goals for poverty lift and modernization had achieved remarkable outcomes,reflecting a nation in rapid transformation. A field study in Jiangxi province showed the success of targeted poverty reduction. Villages revitalized through strategies like "one village,one product"demonstrated how economic development could be integrated with cultural preservation.For instance,rapeseed (fields in Shantian village not only created picturesque landscapes but also boosted tourism and farmers'incomes at the same time.Similarly,Bailu town's Navel Orange Base highlighted the power of agricultural specialization.Lemi concluded that China's approach 高三英语试题第4页（共12页） otnreased a butaddpr and strnghd offering a vital lesson for countries like Ethiopia where poverty remains a challenge. The spread of digitalization into daily ife was another striking change.A simple sarant visit highlighted thisshif:Lei found himsf tofood withou smartphoner cash,as everything was managed via QR codes.This xpriee stressed socetsreliance n platforms like Alipay,WeChat Pay,and Meituan for payments,dining, and shopping,making everyday activities more efficient and interconnected. Furthermore,Lemi emphasized China's role in fostering global partnerships through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative,based on equality and mutual respect.Ethiopia benefits from such cooperation,demonstrated by the Telebirr payment system,a product of Sino-Ethiopian cooperation.This case illustrates the power of South-South cooperation in promoting inclusive growth and technological exchange. As a beneficiary of educational exchange,Lemi desires to be a bridge of friendship between Ethiopia and China.He believes China's experience proves that visionary leadership,long-term planning,and partnership can turn developmental ambition into achievable realities for other nations. 24.What is the key to the poverty reduction strategy in Jiangxi? A.Relying on financial support from overseas. B.Developing local distinctive industries and culture. C.Encouraging farmers to plant modern cash crops. D.Building large numbers of tourist attractions. 25.What is the main purpose of describing Lemi's meal-ordering experience? A.To stress the troubles that digital life brings to foreigners. B.To show the efficiency brought by mobile payment systems. C.To illustrate the great impact of digitalization on society. D.To argue for the necessity of preserving cash as a payment option. 26.Lemi views the Sino-Ethiopian cooperation exemplified by Telebirr as A.a key driver for Ethiopia's economic transformation B.a straightforward adoption of Chinese technology 至：回，得福 C.a proof of Ethiopia's growing technical capacity 21EW6 D.a cooperative model based on mutual respect 27.What can we learn about Lemi from the text? ow lver A.A A.A keen observer applying his insights. B.A recorder of changes for academic use. C.A student focused on personal career development. n0./2dA, D.A spokesperson advocating China's path as a ready-made model. 高三英语试题第5页（共12页） C Latin inscriptions()from the ancient world can tell us about Roman emperors' decrees (and enslaved people's thoughts-if we can read them.Now an artificial intei oo is helping historians econtruct the fenfragmentary texts.It can ve 密 accrately predict when and where in the Roman Empire a given insription from. The AI tool,named Aeneas,can predict a Latin inscription's missing characters while also highlighting the existence of inscriptions written in a similar language style or refer to the same peope and places.What's more,it can restore gaps in text even when the missing 封 length is unknown. The team trained Aeneas on the largest ever combined database of ancient Latin texts accessible to machines,including more than 176,000 inscriptions and nearly 9,000 accompanying images.Testing on texts of known origins showed Aeneas could estimate when these texts were written to within 13 years and even achieved 72%accuracy in 线 identifying which Roman province an inscription came from.During testing on inscriptions intentionally damaged to simulate (damage,Aeneas achieved 73%accuracy in restoring gaps up to 10 Latin characters.That fell to58%accuracy when the total missing length was unknown-but the tool shows the logic behind the suggestions so researchers can 内 assess the validity of the results. "I think it will speed up the work of anyone who works with inscriptions,and especially those trying to construct wider conclusions about local or even empire-wide historical patterns and habits of using inscriptions,"says Elizabeth Meyer at the University of Virginia. 不 "At the same time,a human brain has to look at the results to ensure that they are reliable for that time and place.” "Asking a general-purpose AI model to assist with tasks in ancient history often leads to unsatisfactory results,"says Chiara Cenati at the University of Vienna in Austria."Therefore, the development of a tool specifically designed to support research in Latin inscriptions is 得 very welcome.” 28.What does the underlined word "fragmentary"in paragraph 1 mean? sd Itw Ledw. A.Disorganized.B.Limited. C.Incomplete. D.Inaccessible. 答 29.What can be inferred from the testing results of Aeneas? A.It performs better with clear missing text length. .niaucs tod haty B.It can identify the origin of inscriptions accurately. C.It relies more on images than text databases. 云」过水，，限小共y得 D.It has replaced human historians in Latin research. 题 30.What is Chiara Cenati's attitude towards Aeneas? A.Doubtful. B.Opposed C.Cautious.D.Appreciative. 高三英语试题第6页（共12页） 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.AIRewrites the History of Rom Empire B.AI Helps Fill in Roman History's Blanks 密 C.Ap etifncting D.heaidity ofatine D mans spend fortunes on ways to sown Arcticg 封 such anxieties.It lives for centuries,bowor otherI oening diseases Howdossuherewith billio 胸wCp南 &inNae四t电eRp地KOe 线 whale's longevity.It helps repair damaged DNA aner.Whenad hm the whale version of CIRBPmryand xendd lifespan n fruitflies.Lead researcheroe the fnding could point to future anti-aging treatments. whales,some believed tobenstdmam 内 (哺乳动物Tsap5rot16 ongevr”DrAe C画UK evoio阅 eticist.By studying these mammas,scientistshopeboc pu 、 Pel'sparadox(凤托样论hk识oter caneri 焖 depie mre celirngiv The keyort 不 fix doubdthe most dangerous ypeothe DNA doub helix thcel'genetie information cre Bowhead e e peform thes repirs more efficenty and accurately than those of humans or mice. The ce to the whaleshigh CIRBP levels may ithir Arctic habitat:CIRBP 得 production nreases in cod temperatures.Tfejust tempertre a ewdegrees, elmakor CIRBPAndreisctiststowoder if xposfits human eath,and SelandiskeyiCoud th 都 human version of CIRBP playaoeHeadded,Lfei showers might 答 conribute and might be worth expring.His teamet po test if CIRBPr drugs that boost its production,safely improves DNA repair in shorter-lived mammals. 32.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? ☒ A.To present a scientific puzzle. B.To put forward divided arguments. ) 题 C.To introduce an anti-aging method. D.To explain a natural phenomenon. 33.Which of the following statements about CIRBP is supported by the text? A.It slows down the cell division. B.It serves as a barrier against cancer. C.It only exists in bowhead whales. D.It functions differently across species 高三英语试题第7页（共12页） 34.Why do scientists study bowhead whales to solve Peto's paradox? A.They have a special habitat. B.They have a large number of cells. C.They can get any cell damage fixed.D.They are giants living for centuries 35.Where is this text most likely taken from? .peroal ofbogstBinego C.Apopular science magazine.D.An offcial report on Arctic protectio 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最难选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 5 Ways to Celebrate Small Wins Lifeef momet g-tem oal re achivdn acknowledging these small wins is key to staying on track.36.So,here are some ways to acknowledge and celebrate your wins,no matter the size. When you achivemall win,it c be tempting to simplysart wth thee yourisr downplay the progress you've made.7This ives your oabsotbwhatyou'veacomplished,streagtheaingtheposivefelimg,andremindigyou that progress,however small,still counts. 38Make the most of this by writing a letter,email,or text messagetoo has helped you heve your mal.This ba lovede past self,and really highlights the importance of these mini-milestones. Take a photo,writea poem,cordavoicenote about how you feel whenyo your milestone.Theseordsecm reminders on harder days,andsoo progress is happening.39 Sometimes,the things that we count as successes worth shouting about aren't necessarily recognized by society,or everyone in our circle.40You can celebrate yours with those who really do get it.Whether it's speaking up in aGP appointment or finally picking up your dry cleaning,text that one friend who understands the significance of your win,and enjoy your win! A.But don't let that discourage you. 12Dn5y2503wb80修 B.It also deepens your connection with others. C.Taking note of these wins can keep you motivated. D.So open up to a friend instead of bottling things up. E.Expressing gratitude can enhance the meaning of your small wins. F.Instead,practise intentionally pausing and slowing down after your small win. G.Over time,you'll build a collection of moments that show how far you've come. 高三英语试题第8页（共12页） 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（供15小题：每小题1分，满分15分 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 coSTEAMcer,id that hisfoustdeaker, stnegedwihtaiytasks,】acksoawasbomwitothisfiehriandndlsedapoeheic（假 前hat offered imitdHe can'lli吨侠第豹ingsand whatmot.Movedby desire o hep,Johsopan For mearlyye,he worked i hisre ime.He Tesearchedoninc,stdieddesigns,and4cnginersforadvice,alwitoutelinganyoae ethiswife.id'wt otayoe's hopespifeed. When the so Back to School Basharivd finally46the initial model. mad this,andI'd like to make one for you,"he told Jackson.With47from Jackso's mom,the project offcally became areality. The new hand was lightweight and sturdy ()Most impressively,it is completely 4ltronics required.By moving hisrst akso couk the fingers49 naturally to grip objects.Each hand cost only around 20 im materials a sharp50to expensive medical prosthetics. For Johnson,however,this was just the 51.Johnson is already creating an updated version based on Jackson's52As Jackson grows,Johnson will 53 the hand.More importantly,he plans to54Jackson how to adjust the design himself."One day,he'll be able to make his own 55That's the goal,"Johnson said. 41.A.comfort B.function C.stability D.recognition 42.A.called off B.put off C.stuck to D.drew up 43.A.anxiously B.publicly C.secretly D.effortlessly 44.A.rewarded B.contacted C.admired D.recognized 45.A.failed B.quit C.succeeded D.delayed 46.A.updated B discovered C.returned D.revealed 47.A.trust B. sponsorship C.approval D.suggestion 48.A.mechanical B.automatic C.intelligent D.advanced 49.A.stretch B.tighten C.relax D cross 50.A.contrast B.response C.attachment D.contribution 51.A.ending B.beginning C.case D.result 52.A.style B.imagination C.feedback D.emotion 53.A. customize B.maintain C.check D.resize 54.A.teach B.ask C.remind D.advise 55.A.hobbies B.friends C.decisions D.versions 高三英语试题第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 0什 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Taiyuan,Shanxi,a new exhibition is weaving (digital fantasy from the video game Black Myth:Wukong into the historical sites.The exhibition,Black Myth:Wukong Encounter Shanxi,is not merely reproducing the game but also transforming the virtual landscapes of the game into 56 world of light,sound and craftsmanship. Authorized by Game Science,the game's developer,it is the first major digital art show 57(dedicate)to the game.The exhibition features delicate scale models of iconic( )temples,pagodas and sculptures from Shanxi combined with digital projections to recreate the game's most58(memory)scenes. Since its release,the video game,adapted from the classic Chinese tale Journey to the West,59 (take)the global gaming world by storm,selling over 10 million 60(copy)in its first three days.Notably,27 of the game's 36 key visual locations were drawn from Shanxi's ancient sites,61 has inspired fans to make real-world visits,transforming once- The exhibition's diverse multimedia approach,which includes interactive panels,digital quiet heritage sites into must-see destinations. technology and archival documents,62 (design)to appeal to an even 63 (broad) audience,from families and architecture enthusiasts to academic tour groups. "The exhibition format is highly diversified,"says Wei Hong from Shanxi Normal University."The displays are rich in content and 64(fine)crafted.Seeing them in person gives visitors an intuitive and in-depth understanding that goes 65 what books and pictures can provide." 第四部分“写作（共两节，满分40分） 你校英文报“Cultural Focus'”栏目正在开展以Ways of Spring Festival Greetings in 第一节（满分15分） the Digital Age为题的讨论。请你根据图表中的学校调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容 包括： (1)1 简要描述调查结果； (2)你的看法。 传统上门拜年 20 26% 社交软件(QQ 10 微信等)55% 电话 12% A 1. 手机短信 7% 00129 拜年方式调查结果 高三英语试题第10页（共12页）