专题09 任务型阅读(青海专用) - 2026年英语中考真题、名校模拟题型汇编

2025-2026学年英语中考真题、名校模拟题型汇编(青海专用) 专题09任务型阅读 (一) 2025年青海省中考英语真题 DIY activities are becoming popular among teenagers in recent years. More and more students like to make things by themselves instead of buying them from shops. The top three DIY activities are paper cutting, painting and model-making. They think DIY can help them know more about Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, they can express their ideas and relax themselves. Here are three reasons why teenagers enjoy DIY. First, it is cheap and easy to do. They don’t need to spend much money on materials. Second, DIY is a good way to show their creativity. They can make unique things according to their own ideas. Third, working on DIY projects with friends or family can bring them happiness and strengthen their relationships. 1. What are becoming popular among teenagers in recent years? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the top three DIY activities? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How many reasons do teenagers have for enjoying DIY? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why is DIY cheap and easy to do for teenagers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What can DIY bring to teenagers when they do it with friends or family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. DIY activities.(细节理解题。根据原文第一句“DIY activities are becoming popular among teenagers in recent years.”直接定位答案，题干与原文句式一致，直接提取核心短语即可。) 2. Paper cutting, painting and model-making.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“The top three DIY activities are paper cutting, painting and model-making.”，完整提取三个活动名称，注意拼写正确，并列成分用and连接。) 3. Three.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Here are three reasons why teenagers enjoy DIY.”，题干询问数量，直接回答数字即可，也可写“Three reasons.”，简洁准确。) 4. Because they don’t need to spend much money on materials.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“First, it is cheap and easy to do. They don’t need to spend much money on materials.”，题干询问原因，用because引导原文原句作答，注意人称一致(原文they对应题干teenagers)。) 5. Happiness and stronger relationships.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段最后一句“Third, working on DIY projects with friends or family can bring them happiness and strengthen their relationships.”，题干询问“带来什么”，提取bring后的宾语，注意将“strengthen their relationships”转化为名词短语“stronger relationships”，符合答题简洁要求。) (二) 2024年青海省中考英语真题 China has a good relationship with Africa. It’s been 61 years since China sent medical teams to help African people. It has become a bridge of friendship between China and Africa. Qinghai Province has sent medical teams to help African people for 37 years so far. About 13 medical workers are sent there every year. Ma Youcai, from Qinghai Red Cross Hospital, was one of them. He volunteered in Burundi, a small country in Africa. He said, “Life in Burundi was very difficult and challenging because of cultural differences, poor working and living conditions. However, Chinese doctors have been providing African people with medical care for many years and have built deep friendships with them. I feel happy because I can help those in need. I’d like to go there again if I have one more chance.” 1. How long has it been since China sent medical teams to Africa? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How many years has Qinghai Province sent medical teams to help African people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How many medical workers from Qinghai are sent to Africa every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why was life in Burundi difficult and challenging for Ma Youcai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What makes Ma Youcai feel happy when he volunteered in Burundi? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. 61 years.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It’s been 61 years since China sent medical teams to help African people.”，直接提取数字对应的时间，简洁作答。) 2. 37 years.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Qinghai Province has sent medical teams to help African people for 37 years so far.”，提取时间短语，题干“how long”对应原文“for 37 years”，直接回答数字+years即可。) 3. About 13.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“About 13 medical workers are sent there every year.”，题干询问数量，直接提取“about 13”，注意保留about，与原文一致。) 4. Because of cultural differences, poor working and living conditions.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第四句“Life in Burundi was very difficult and challenging because of cultural differences, poor working and living conditions.”，直接提取because of后的原因短语，无需改写，符合原文原意。) 5. He can help those in need.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第六句“I feel happy because I can help those in need.”，题干询问“什么让他开心”，提取because后的从句内容，注意人称转换，原文I对应题干Ma Youcai，改为He，其余内容不变。) (三) 2025年西宁市中考英语一模(西宁二中) Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake in China. It is located in Qinghai Province, in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Every year, thousands of tourists come to visit it from all over the world. The best time to visit Qinghai Lake is from June to August. During this period, the weather is warm and comfortable. The grass around the lake turns green, and many kinds of flowers are in bloom. There are also many interesting activities, such as horse riding, cycling around the lake and bird watching. Many local people make a living by providing service for tourists, like selling local food and renting bikes. However, we should protect Qinghai Lake. Some tourists leave rubbish behind, which pollutes the lake and harms the animals there. We should take our rubbish away and follow the rules when visiting. 1. What is Qinghai Lake in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is Qinghai Lake located? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When is the best time to visit Qinghai Lake? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What interesting activities can tourists do around Qinghai Lake? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why should we protect Qinghai Lake? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is the largest inland lake in China.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake in China.”，题干为特殊疑问句what，直接用原文陈述句作答，注意句首大写、句末标点。) 2. It is located in Qinghai Province, in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句第二句“It is located in Qinghai Province, in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”，直接提取定位句，完整作答，确保地点信息准确。) 3. From June to August.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“The best time to visit Qinghai Lake is from June to August.”，直接提取时间短语，简洁明了，符合答题要求。) 4. Horse riding, cycling around the lake and bird watching.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三句“There are also many interesting activities, such as horse riding, cycling around the lake and bird watching.”，提取such as后的活动名称，并列成分完整列出，拼写正确。) 5. Because some tourists leave rubbish behind, which pollutes the lake and harms the animals there.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“Some tourists leave rubbish behind, which pollutes the lake and harms the animals there.”，题干询问原因，用because引导原文定语从句内容，完整表达污染危害，确保逻辑连贯。) (四) 2025年西宁市中考英语二模(湟川中学) Reading is an important part of our life. It can help us gain knowledge, open our minds and improve our language skills. In today’s society, everything needs reading—instructions on medicine bottles, signs on the street and messages on our phones. Without good reading skills, we may miss important information or make mistakes. Many students in Qinghai like reading very much. Their favorite types of books are storybooks, science books and history books. Some students read books for 30 minutes to an hour every day after school. They think reading is not only useful but also relaxing. It can help them reduce stress after a long day of study. Schools in Qinghai also encourage students to read. They set up school libraries and hold reading activities every term, such as reading competitions and book sharing meetings. These activities help students develop a good reading habit. 1. What can reading help us do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why is reading important in today’s society? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the favorite types of books for students in Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How long do some students in Qinghai read books every day after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do schools in Qinghai do to encourage students to read? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It can help us gain knowledge, open our minds and improve our language skills.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It can help us gain knowledge, open our minds and improve our language skills.”，直接提取help后的三个并列短语，完整作答，确保信息无遗漏。) 2. Because everything needs reading and without good reading skills, we may miss important information or make mistakes.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三、四句“In today’s society, everything needs reading... Without good reading skills, we may miss important information or make mistakes.”，整合两句内容，用because引导原因，完整表达阅读的重要性。) 3. Storybooks, science books and history books.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“Their favorite types of books are storybooks, science books and history books.”，直接提取三种书籍类型，并列成分用and连接，拼写正确。) 4. For 30 minutes to an hour.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三句“Some students read books for 30 minutes to an hour every day after school.”，题干“how long”对应原文“for 30 minutes to an hour”，直接提取时间短语，保留for更规范。) 5. They set up school libraries and hold reading activities every term.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“They set up school libraries and hold reading activities every term, such as reading competitions and book sharing meetings.”，题干询问“做什么”，提取主句核心动作，such as后的举例可省略，简洁作答，符合要求。) (五) 2024年西宁市中考英语一模(西宁四中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. It’s normal to have these feelings, but we need to know how to deal with them properly. If we don’t deal with bad emotions in a right way, they may affect our study and health. Here are some ways to deal with bad emotions. First, talk to your parents or friends. They can listen to you and give you good advice. Second, do some sports, like running, swimming or playing ball games. Sports can help you relax and forget your worries. Third, do something you like, such as reading, drawing or listening to music. It can make you feel happy again. Remember that you are the master of your emotions. You should be responsible for your own feelings and try your best to stay happy. 1. What bad feelings does everyone have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What may happen if we don’t deal with bad emotions properly? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How many ways to deal with bad emotions are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What can we do to deal with bad emotions besides talking to parents or friends? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What should we remember about our emotions? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. Anger, worry, or sadness.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第一句“Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness.”，提取such as后的情感名称，并列成分完整列出，标点正确。) 2. They may affect our study and health.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“If we don’t deal with bad emotions in a right way, they may affect our study and health.”，直接提取主句结果部分，题干省略条件状语，直接回答结果即可。) 3. Three.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Here are some ways to deal with bad emotions.”，结合下文“First, Second, Third”，可知提到3种方法，直接回答数字即可。) 4. We can do some sports or do something we like.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三、五句“Second, do some sports... Third, do something you like...”，整合两种方法，注意人称转换(原文you对应题干we)，简洁概括，无需展开举例。) 5. We should remember that we are the master of our emotions.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第一句“Remember that you are the master of your emotions.”，题干询问“应该记住什么”，用“we should remember that”引导，人称转换为we，完整作答。) (六) 2024年西宁市中考英语二模(青海师大附中) The Weather Forecast of Xining next week is as follows. On Monday, it will be sunny with a temperature of 28℃. It’s a good day to go out and do some outdoor activities. On Tuesday, there will be scattered showers and the temperature will drop to 25℃. Please take an umbrella when you go out. On Wednesday, cooler air will arrive and it will be cloudy, with a temperature of 20℃. You’d better wear more clothes to keep warm. On Thursday, it will be windy and the temperature will stay at 21℃. On Friday, sunshine will come again and the temperature will rise to 24℃. It’s suitable for going for a walk or shopping. 1. What will the weather be like in Xining on Monday next week? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the temperature on Monday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why should people take an umbrella on Tuesday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What will the weather be like on Wednesday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What temperature will it be in Xining on Friday next week? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It will be sunny.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“On Monday, it will be sunny with a temperature of 28℃.”，题干询问天气状况，直接提取“it will be sunny”，简洁作答，无需提及温度。) 2. 28℃.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“On Monday, it will be sunny with a temperature of 28℃.”，直接提取温度数值，注意保留单位℃，符合题干要求。) 3. Because there will be scattered showers on Tuesday.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“On Tuesday, there will be scattered showers and the temperature will drop to 25℃. Please take an umbrella when you go out.”，题干询问带伞的原因，用because引导原文天气状况，简洁明了。) 4. It will be cloudy with cooler air and a temperature of 20℃.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“On Wednesday, cooler air will arrive and it will be cloudy, with a temperature of 20℃.”，整合天气、气流和温度信息，完整作答，确保信息全面。) 5. 24℃.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段最后一句“On Friday, sunshine will come again and the temperature will rise to 24℃.”，直接提取温度数值，保留单位，准确无误。) (七) 2025年海东市中考英语模拟题(海东一中) Tibetan culture is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history and rich connotations. There are many unique Tibetan customs, such as the Shoton Festival, Tibetan Thangka painting and Tibetan tea. The Shoton Festival is one of the most important festivals for Tibetans. It is usually held in August every year. During the festival, Tibetans wear beautiful traditional clothes, watch Tibetan operas and eat yogurt. Many tourists come to Tibet to experience the festival together with local people. Tibetan Thangka painting is a famous traditional art form. It takes artists a long time to finish a Thangka painting. The paintings usually show Tibetan history, religion and natural scenery. They are very precious and popular among art lovers. 1. What is Tibetan culture to Chinese culture? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What unique Tibetan customs are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When is the Shoton Festival usually held every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do Tibetans do during the Shoton Festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do Tibetan Thangka paintings usually show? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is an important part of Chinese culture.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“Tibetan culture is an important part of Chinese culture.”，直接用原文陈述句作答，题干为what引导的特殊疑问句，回答符合句式要求。) 2. The Shoton Festival, Tibetan Thangka painting and Tibetan tea.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“There are many unique Tibetan customs, such as the Shoton Festival, Tibetan Thangka painting and Tibetan tea.”，提取such as后的三种习俗，完整列出，拼写正确，注意专有名词首字母大写。) 3. In August.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“It is usually held in August every year.”，直接提取时间介词短语，简洁准确，符合答题要求。) 4. They wear beautiful traditional clothes, watch Tibetan operas and eat yogurt.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三句“During the festival, Tibetans wear beautiful traditional clothes, watch Tibetan operas and eat yogurt.”，直接提取动作短语，注意人称转换(原文Tibetans对应题干they)，完整作答。) 5. They usually show Tibetan history, religion and natural scenery.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第三句“The paintings usually show Tibetan history, religion and natural scenery.”，题干询问“展示什么”，提取show后的宾语，注意人称转换(原文the paintings对应题干they)，完整表达。) (八) 2025年海西州中考英语模拟题(德令哈一中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Chaka Salt Lake is known as “the mirror of the sky” in Qinghai. It is located in Chaka Town, Wulan County, Haixi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. It is one of the most famous scenic spots in Qinghai. The salt in Chaka Salt Lake has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is pure and natural, and is widely used in cooking and industry. Every year, from May to October, the lake looks like a big mirror, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds. It is very beautiful and attracts millions of tourists every year. To protect Chaka Salt Lake, tourists are not allowed to walk on the salt lake without shoes, and they can’t throw rubbish into the lake. We should all work together to keep the “mirror of the sky” clean and beautiful. 1. What is Chaka Salt Lake known as in Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is Chaka Salt Lake located? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How long is the history of the salt in Chaka Salt Lake? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. When does Chaka Salt Lake look like a big mirror every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What are tourists not allowed to do to protect Chaka Salt Lake? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is known as “the mirror of the sky”.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“Chaka Salt Lake is known as ‘the mirror of the sky’ in Qinghai.”，直接提取被动语态结构，保留引号内的别称，完整作答。) 2. It is located in Chaka Town, Wulan County, Haixi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It is located in Chaka Town, Wulan County, Haixi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.”，直接提取定位句，确保地点信息完整、拼写正确。) 3. More than 2,000 years.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“The salt in Chaka Salt Lake has a history of more than 2,000 years.”，直接提取时间短语，“more than”可替换为“over”，但原文用more than，优先用原文表达。) 4. From May to October.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三句“Every year, from May to October, the lake looks like a big mirror, reflecting the blue sky and white clouds.”，直接提取时间短语，简洁作答，符合题干要求。) 5. They are not allowed to walk on the salt lake without shoes or throw rubbish into the lake.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第一句“To protect Chaka Salt Lake, tourists are not allowed to walk on the salt lake without shoes, and they can’t throw rubbish into the lake.”，整合两个禁止的行为，注意句式一致，用“or”连接并列成分，人称转换正确。) (九) 2024年海南州中考英语模拟题(共和中学) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Labor education is becoming more and more important in Chinese schools. It helps students develop practical skills and learn to cherish the fruits of labor. In Qinghai, many schools have added labor education courses to their school plans. Students in these schools learn different practical skills, such as cooking, planting vegetables, making handicrafts and cleaning. Mr. Li, a teacher in a countryside school in Qinghai, said, “Labor education makes students more independent. They learn to do housework and help their parents after school. It also teaches them to be responsible.” Many students like labor education courses. They think these courses are interesting and useful. They can learn things that they can’t learn from books. Labor education helps them grow into hard-working and responsible people. 1. What does labor education help students develop and learn? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What have many schools in Qinghai added to their school plans? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What practical skills do students in Qinghai learn in labor education courses? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What does Mr. Li think of labor education? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why do many students like labor education courses? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It helps students develop practical skills and learn to cherish the fruits of labor.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It helps students develop practical skills and learn to cherish the fruits of labor.”，直接提取help后的内容，完整作答，确保信息无遗漏。) 2. They have added labor education courses to their school plans.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“In Qinghai, many schools have added labor education courses to their school plans.”，直接提取主句内容，注意人称转换(原文many schools对应题干they)，完整作答。) 3. Cooking, planting vegetables, making handicrafts and cleaning.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Students in these schools learn different practical skills, such as cooking, planting vegetables, making handicrafts and cleaning.”，提取such as后的技能名称，完整列出，拼写正确。) 4. He thinks labor education makes students more independent and teaches them to be responsible.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“Mr. Li... said, ‘Labor education makes students more independent... It also teaches them to be responsible.’”，整合引语中的内容，用he thinks引导，完整表达Mr. Li的观点。) 5. Because they think these courses are interesting and useful, and they can learn things that they can’t learn from books.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“They think these courses are interesting and useful. They can learn things that they can’t learn from books.”，整合两句原因，用because引导，逻辑连贯，完整作答。) (十) 2024年黄南市中考英语模拟题(同仁中学) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Sanjiangyuan is called “the source of three rivers” in China. It is located in the southwest of Qinghai Province. The three rivers are the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. Sanjiangyuan is very important for the ecological environment of China. In recent years, the Chinese government and people have taken many measures to protect Sanjiangyuan. They have set up nature reserves, planted more trees and stopped overgrazing. These measures have made great progress. The water quality of the three rivers has become better, and more and more animals have returned to Sanjiangyuan. As students, we can also do something to protect Sanjiangyuan. We can save water, protect wild animals and tell our friends and family about the importance of protecting Sanjiangyuan. Everyone’s effort can make a difference. 1. What is Sanjiangyuan called in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is Sanjiangyuan located? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which three rivers does Sanjiangyuan include? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What measures have people taken to protect Sanjiangyuan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What can students do to protect Sanjiangyuan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is called “the source of three rivers” in China.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“Sanjiangyuan is called ‘the source of three rivers’ in China.”，直接提取被动语态结构，保留引号内的别称，完整作答。) 2. It is located in the southwest of Qinghai Province.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It is located in the southwest of Qinghai Province.”，直接提取定位句，地点信息准确，简洁明了。) 3. The Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“The three rivers are the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River.”，直接提取三条河流名称，完整列出，专有名词首字母大写，拼写正确。) 4. They have set up nature reserves, planted more trees and stopped overgrazing.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“They have set up nature reserves, planted more trees and stopped overgrazing.”，直接提取三种措施，完整作答，人称一致(原文they对应题干people)。) 4. They can save water, protect wild animals and tell others about the importance of protecting Sanjiangyuan.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“We can save water, protect wild animals and tell our friends and family about the importance of protecting Sanjiangyuan.”，注意人称转换(原文we对应题干students/they)，将“our friends and family”简化为“others”，简洁作答，信息完整。) (十一) 2025年青海油田中考英语模拟题(油田一中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 English is an important international language. It is widely used in communication, business, science and technology. In Qinghai, English teaching is getting more and more attention. Many students work hard to learn English well. There are many ways to learn English well. First, listen to English songs and news every day. It can improve your listening skills. Second, read English books and newspapers regularly. It helps you increase your vocabulary and improve your reading skills. Third, practice speaking English with your classmates or teachers as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Many schools in Qinghai hold English competitions every year to encourage students to learn English. These competitions include speech contests, reading contests and writing contests. They make English learning more interesting and help students improve their English skills quickly. 1. Where is English widely used? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is getting more and more attention in Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How many ways to learn English well are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What can students do to improve their listening skills? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What English competitions do many schools in Qinghai hold every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is widely used in communication, business, science and technology.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It is widely used in communication, business, science and technology.”，直接提取被动语态后的地点状语，完整作答，信息准确。) 2. English teaching is getting more and more attention in Qinghai.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“In Qinghai, English teaching is getting more and more attention.”，直接提取定位句，完整作答，符合题干句式要求。) 3. Three.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“There are many ways to learn English well.”，结合下文“First, Second, Third”，可知提到3种方法，直接回答数字即可。) 4. They can listen to English songs and news every day.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“First, listen to English songs and news every day. It can improve your listening skills.”，题干询问“学生能做什么”，提取第一句动作，注意人称转换(原文listen对应题干they can listen)，完整作答。) 5. Speech contests, reading contests and writing contests.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“These competitions include speech contests, reading contests and writing contests.”，提取include后的竞赛名称，完整列出，拼写正确，注意contest用复数形式。) (十二) 2024年玉树州中考英语模拟题(玉树中学) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Volunteering is a meaningful activity. It helps people in need and brings happiness to volunteers themselves. In Qinghai, there are many volunteers of different ages, including students, teachers and workers. Many volunteers in Qinghai go to the countryside to help poor children. They teach children to read and write, and bring them books and stationery. Some volunteers go to old people’s homes to look after the elderly. They chat with the elderly, help them clean their rooms and cook meals for them. Others volunteer to protect the environment, such as picking up rubbish in scenic spots and planting trees. A student volunteer said, “Volunteering makes me feel proud. I can help others and learn a lot from it. It teaches me to be kind and responsible. I will keep volunteering in the future.” 1. What kind of activity is volunteering? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Who are the volunteers in Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do many volunteers in Qinghai do to help poor children in the countryside? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do some volunteers do in old people’s homes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why does the student volunteer want to keep volunteering? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is a meaningful activity.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“Volunteering is a meaningful activity.”，直接用原文陈述句作答，题干为what kind of引导的特殊疑问句，回答符合要求。) 2. They are people of different ages, including students, teachers and workers.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“In Qinghai, there are many volunteers of different ages, including students, teachers and workers.”，整合句子内容，注意人称转换(原文volunteers对应题干they)，完整作答。) 3. They teach children to read and write, and bring them books and stationery.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“They teach children to read and write, and bring them books and stationery.”，直接提取动作短语，人称一致(原文they对应题干many volunteers)，完整作答。) 4. They chat with the elderly, help them clean their rooms and cook meals for them.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三、四句“Some volunteers go to old people’s homes to look after the elderly. They chat with the elderly, help them clean their rooms and cook meals for them.”，提取第二句动作，人称一致，完整列出三种行为。) 5. Because volunteering makes him feel proud, he can help others, learn a lot from it and it teaches him to be kind and responsible.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段学生志愿者的话，整合所有原因，用because引导，注意人称转换(原文I对应题干the student volunteer/he)，逻辑连贯，完整表达。) (十三) 2025年果洛州中考英语模拟题(玛沁中学) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Highland barley is a special crop in Qinghai. It grows well in the plateau area of Qinghai because it is drought-resistant and cold-resistant. It is an important food for local people in Qinghai. Local people make many kinds of food from highland barley, such as highland barley flour, highland barley wine and highland barley porridge. Highland barley flour is used to make noodles and steamed buns. Highland barley wine is a traditional drink in Qinghai. It is delicious and has a unique flavor. Highland barley is also very healthy. It is rich in vitamins and fiber, which is good for our body. In recent years, highland barley has become more and more popular. It is not only eaten by local people but also sold to other parts of China and even abroad. It brings more income to local farmers in Qinghai. 1. Why does highland barley grow well in the plateau area of Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is highland barley to local people in Qinghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What food do local people make from highland barley? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is highland barley flour used to make? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why has highland barley become more and more popular in recent years? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. Because it is drought-resistant and cold-resistant.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It grows well in the plateau area of Qinghai because it is drought-resistant and cold-resistant.”，直接提取because后的原因，简洁作答，符合题干要求。) 2. It is an important food for local people in Qinghai.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“It is an important food for local people in Qinghai.”，直接用原文陈述句作答，题干为what引导的特殊疑问句，回答准确。) 3. Many kinds of food, such as highland barley flour, highland barley wine and highland barley porridge.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Local people make many kinds of food from highland barley, such as highland barley flour, highland barley wine and highland barley porridge.”，整合主句和举例，完整作答，信息全面。) 4. It is used to make noodles and steamed buns.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二句“Highland barley flour is used to make noodles and steamed buns.”，直接提取被动语态后的内容，完整作答，人称一致。) 5. Because it is very healthy and brings more income to local farmers.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段最后一句“It is very healthy.”和第三段最后一句“It brings more income to local farmers in Qinghai.”，整合两个原因，用because引导，逻辑连贯，完整表达流行的原因。) (十四) 2024年海东市中考英语二模(平安一中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Nowadays, more and more people in Qinghai use smartphones. Smartphones are very useful. They can be used to make calls, send messages, surf the Internet and take photos. People can also use smartphones to shop online, order takeaway and watch videos. Smartphones bring much convenience to people’s life, but they also have some disadvantages. Some people spend too much time playing with smartphones, which affects their study and work. Some students use smartphones to play games in class, which makes their grades drop. In addition, using smartphones for a long time is bad for people’s eyes. We should use smartphones properly. We should control the time of using smartphones and use them to do useful things, such as learning and working. Don’t let smartphones affect our life and health. 1. What can smartphones be used to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What convenience do smartphones bring to people’s life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What disadvantages do smartphones have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do some students’ grades drop? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. How should we use smartphones? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. They can be used to make calls, send messages, surf the Internet, take photos, shop online, order takeaway and watch videos.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三、四句“They can be used to make calls, send messages, surf the Internet and take photos. People can also use smartphones to shop online, order takeaway and watch videos.”，整合所有用途，完整作答，被动语态一致。) 2. They bring much convenience to people’s life, such as making communication easier and helping people do things more quickly.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第一句“Smartphones bring much convenience to people’s life”，结合第一段用途，概括便利性，无需重复所有用途，简洁概括核心优势。) 3. Some people spend too much time on them, affecting study and work; some students play games in class; using them for a long time is bad for eyes.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二、三、四句，整合三个缺点，简洁概括，逻辑清晰，无需逐句抄写。) 4. Because they use smartphones to play games in class.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第三句“Some students use smartphones to play games in class, which makes their grades drop.”，直接提取原因状语从句，用because引导，简洁作答。) 5. We should use them properly, control the using time and use them to do useful things.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第一、二句“We should use smartphones properly. We should control the time of using smartphones and use them to do useful things...”，整合建议，简洁概括，完整表达正确用法。) (十五) 2025年西宁市中考英语三模(西宁五中) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is one of the longest plateau railways in the world. It starts from Xining, Qinghai and ends in Lhasa, Tibet. It was built in 2006 and has a length of more than 1,956 kilometers. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is very important for the development of Qinghai and Tibet. It makes it easier for people to travel between Qinghai and Tibet. It also promotes the exchange of culture and economy between the two places. Many goods are transported between Qinghai and Tibet by the railway, which brings more development opportunities to local people. Traveling on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a special experience. You can enjoy the beautiful plateau scenery, such as snow-capped mountains, grasslands and lakes. Many tourists choose to take the Qinghai-Tibet Railway to travel to Tibet every year. 1. What is the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in the world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where does the Qinghai-Tibet Railway start and end? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When was the Qinghai-Tibet Railway built? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why is the Qinghai-Tibet Railway important for Qinghai and Tibet? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What can tourists enjoy when traveling on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 1. It is one of the longest plateau railways in the world.(细节理解题。定位原文第一句“The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is one of the longest plateau railways in the world.”，直接用原文陈述句作答，题干为what引导的特殊疑问句，回答准确完整。) 2. It starts from Xining, Qinghai and ends in Lhasa, Tibet.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第二句“It starts from Xining, Qinghai and ends in Lhasa, Tibet.”，直接提取定位句，完整作答，起点和终点信息准确。) 3. In 2006.(细节理解题。定位原文第一段第三句“It was built in 2006 and has a length of more than 1,956 kilometers.”，直接提取建造年份，简洁作答，符合题干要求。) 4. Because it makes travel easier, promotes cultural and economic exchange, and brings more development opportunities.(细节理解题。定位原文第二段第二、三、四句，整合三个重要性，简洁概括，用because引导，逻辑连贯，信息全面。) 5. They can enjoy the beautiful plateau scenery, such as snow-capped mountains, grasslands and lakes.(细节理解题。定位原文第三段第二句“You can enjoy the beautiful plateau scenery, such as snow-capped mountains, grasslands and lakes.”，注意人称转换(原文you对应题干tourists/they)，完整作答，举例清晰。) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $