Unit 3 单元检测 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

听力考试正式开始。How often does he watch T, V? How often does he watch TV? Listen to the next question. Frank, let's go to the movies this friday. Sorry, I have to practice playing football. Then my team will have a game next wednesday. Frank, let's go to the movies this . friday. Sorry, I have to practice playing football. Then my team will have a game next wednesday. Listen to the next question. What's the under your desk, Frank? Oh, mary, it's baseball. Is that yours? Yes, IT is. Well, do you like baseball? Yes, I do. Let's play baseball. but I don't have baseball bats. Do you have any? No, I don't. I have a volleyball. Let's play volleyball . sounds great. What's the under your desk. Frank? Oh, mary is a baseball. Is IT . yours? yes. IT is. Well. do you like baseball? Yes, I do. Let's play baseball. but I don't have baseball bats. Do you have any? No, I don't. I have a volleyball. Let's play volleyball . sounds great. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. Today I want to share something about sports. In our school, we have p class three times a week. In p class, we can play different sports. Some students like playing basketball. They think it's really exciting. Others love football. It's so much fun. As for me, I like running best. why? Because I can do IT anywhere, like in the park or even near my home. Sports make our bodies healthy, in our minds happy. Also, when we play sports together, we can make more friends. Last month, our school had a sports day. Many students join the games. We all cheered for each other and had a good time. I really love sports activities at school. Hello everyone, today I want to share something about sports. In our school, we have pea class three times a week. In p class, we can play different sports. Some students like playing basketball. They think it's really exciting. Others love football. It's so much fun. As for me, I like running best. Why I can do IT anywhere, like in the park or even near my home. Sports make our bodies healthy and our minds happy. Also, when we play sports together, we can make more friends. Last month, our school had a sports day. Many students join the games. We all cheered for each other and had a good time. I really love sports activities at school. Listen to the next question, Simon. doing I exercises is good for our eyes. Do you do them every day? Yes, I do them at ten in the morning and four in the afternoon. How about you? great. Well, I do them three times a day. No hurry. The health talk starts at two P. M. There are only fifteen minutes left. Simon, doing eye exercises is good for our eyes. Do you do them every day? Yes, I do them at ten in the morning and four in the afternoon. How about you? great. Well, I do them three times a day. No hurry. The health talk starts at two P. M. There are only fifteen minutes left. Listen to the next . question. What kind of ball game do you like best? Jack. I like basketball best, and I can also play table tennis. Can you run fast? No, I can't, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do sports? I play basketball . twice a week and I go swimming three times a week. Now I know why you are tall and strong. What kind of ball game do you like best? Jack, I like . basketball best, and I can also play table tennis. Can you run fast? No, I can't, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do sports? I play . basketball twice a week and I go swimming three times a week. Now I know why you are tall and strong. Listen to the next . question. My name is john. I am in class two, grade seven. I like sport. I like playing football. It's interesting, but I don't like playing volleyball. Volleyball is difficult for me. My sister Linda is in class one. SHE likes sport two. SHE has six pingpong balls. He enjoys playing pingpong. SHE thinks it's easy, but he doesn't like playing baseball. He thinks IT is boring. We always play sport after school. My name is john. I am in class two, great. seven. I like sport. I like playing football. It's interesting, but I don't like playing volleyball. Volleyball is difficult for me. My sister Linda is in class one. SHE likes sport two. SHE has six pingpong balls. He enjoys playing pingpong. SHE thinks it's easy, but he doesn't like playing baseball. He thinks IT is boring. We always play sport after school. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 单元检测 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 班级：___________考号：___________ 评卷人 得分 一、听力选择（共15分） 1．（本题1分） A．I always watch TV. B．They often watch TV. C．He hardly ever watches TV. 2．（本题1分）When will Frank have a football game? A．This Friday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Saturday. （本题3分）请听对话，回答各小题。 3．(1分)Who has a baseball? A．Frank B．Mary C．We don’t know 4．(1分)What sport do they play at last? A．Baseball B．Ping-pong C．Volleyball 5．(1分)What can we get from the conversation? A．The baseball is on the desk. B．They don’t have any baseball bats. C．They don’t like playing baseball. （本题5分）听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6．(1分)How often do the students have PE class? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 7．(1分)Why does the speaker like running? A．Because he can do it anywhere. B．Because he can make more friends. C．Because he thinks it’s really exciting. 8．(1分)What did the students do on sports day? A．Joined the games. B．Enjoyed the food. C．Made sports plans. 9．(1分)How did the students feel on sports day? A．Tired. B．Nervous. C．Happy. 10．(1分)What is the talk mainly about? A．An exciting sports club. B．Sports activities at school. C．The result of a sports game. （本题2分）听材料，回答各题。 11．(1分)How often does Simon do eye exercises? A．Three times a day. B．Twice a day. C．Once a day. 12．(1分)When does the talk start? A．At 1:45 p.m. B．At 2:00 p.m. C．At 2:15 p.m. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．(1分)What kind of ball game does Jack like best? A．Basketball. B．Table tennis. C．Volleyball. 14．(1分)What kind of sport is Jack good at? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Dancing. 15．(1分)How often does Jack go swimming? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 评卷人 得分 二、听力填空（共10分） （本题10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Like Reason Doesn’t like Reason John 16(2分) 17(2分) volleyball 18(2分) Linda ping-pong 19(2分) 20(2分) boring 评卷人 得分 三、选词填空（共10分） （本题10分）将方框中所给词语填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 instead,   sleepy,   belongs to,   seldom,   progress Now many teenagers often feel tired. Sometimes they feel 21(2分) in class and can’t listen to their teacher carefully. One reason is that they 22(2分) do sport. Studies show that a healthy body 23(2分) those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life. By doing exercise, we can make great 24(2分) in our health, both the body and the brain. Now, it’s time to change. Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise 25(2分) . 评卷人 得分 四、完形填空（共10分） （本题10分）It’s important to keep fit and eat well. 26 , some kids have some bad habits. They 27 sweet food and fast food. Eating them too much may 28 health problems. Jogging in the park can help us keep fit. While jogging, we should do it quietly and not make 29 . When we feel thirsty and tired, we should drink water and rest. A balanced meal 30 our body with all the nutrients (营养) it needs. If we want to 31 in keeping fit, we need to encourage ourselves to make good 32 . An 33 living environment can also affect (影响) our health. For example, a mess room will make us feel unhappy. So let’s keep our rooms clean. 34 doing these, we can improve our health and maybe even lose a little 35 if we need to. Let’s start living a healthy life from now on! 26．(1分)A．Maybe B．Seldom C．However D．Then 27．(1分)A．put on B．focus on C．get on D．call on 28．(1分)A．cause B．choose C．greet D．spend 29．(1分)A．symbols B．noises C．totals D．parts 30．(1分)A．does B．finishes C．serves D．sends 31．(1分)A．get B．put C．succeed D．give 32．(1分)A．choices B．reasons C．prices D．ways 33．(1分)A．tidy B．clean C．nice D．untidy 34．(1分)A．For B．By C．To D．At 35．(1分)A．weight B．length C．height D．care 评卷人 得分 五、阅读理解（共20分） （本题10分）Some people like playing games by themselves, but some enjoy watching others play. They buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games. They usually have “their team” or “their players”. When “their team” loses the game, they will feel very sad. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Most people’s favourite sport in summer is swimming. Skating and skiing are usually winter sports. Sometimes people play games inside the room, and sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Football is very popular in the world. Men and women, the old and the young, all like it. People from different countries can’t understand each other at the beginning, but they often become good friends after a game. 36．(2分)Most people like swimming in ________. A．spring B．winter C．autumn D．summer 37．(2分)How do people feel when “their team” can’t win the game? A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Afraid. 38．(2分)Which is not mentioned in the passage? A．Skating. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Skiing. 39．(2分)According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．games can make people become good friends B．people play different games at the same place C．people always watch games in the gyms D．all the people like sports 40．(2分)Which is the best title? A．Sports Change with Seasons B．We Like Sports C．Let’s Play Football D．Sports in Different Countries （本题10分）People are busy working every day. They do not have enough time to do exercise. 41(2分) We need to do exercise to keep healthy. 42(2分) Bending and stretching (伸展) can help us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, we shall do bending and stretching exercises first. The exercises are sometimes called warm-up p exercises. 43(2分) . If we can’t run fast, we can jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again, before we run, we must do some warm-up exercises. 44(2分) It is not safe and the air there is often dirty. Some people like weightlifting (举重) because it can make their bodies strong. 45(2分) Pay attention to one point-don’t drink much cold water in one go after doing exercise. A．Running is also good exercise. B．We also need to do some warm-up exercises before weightlifting. C．Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets. D．Some people often play ping-pong in their free time. E．There are many kinds of sports. F．So many people become too fat or too thin. 评卷人 得分 六、任务型阅读（共10分） （本题10分）Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have PE classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practise running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46．(2分)What do the students do after they get up every morning? 47．(2分)How often do they have PE classes? 48．(2分)What’s the most popular sport in their school? 49．(2分)When do they play volleyball? 50．(2分)Why do the students love sports? 评卷人 得分 七、短文填空（共20分） （本题20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bella is a student in Grade 7. She loves sports and baseball is 51(2分) (she) favorite sport. It’s 8:30, 52(2分) Saturday morning. Bella puts on a new hat and baseball glove, and then 53(2分) (go) to the sports field. Today she looks cool in the hat. After she gets to the field, she sees some 54(2分) (boy) there. Andy, one boy says “Hi! Would you like 55(2分) (play) baseball?” “Yes, I do!” Bella says and joins the team (加入球队). 56(2分) they don’t know one thing—Bella is not a boy. At last, Andy’s team wins (获胜). Bella plays and runs on the team. She is 57(2分) (real) cool. “It’s good to have you, boy!” Andy says to Bella.   “I’m happy because I can play baseball, too. My name is Bella,” Bella says and takes off (摘下) the hat.   “You are 58(2分) girl!” Peter says, “We don’t 59(2分) (have) any girls on the team.” “Bella can be the first one!” Andy says, “How about playing baseball on our team, Bella?” “It must be interesting 60(2分) (do) that!” Bella says, “I’m ready to join you!” 评卷人 得分 八、书面表达（共25分） 61．（本题25分）假如你校英文公众号Sports栏目正对全体学生的运动情况进行调研。请你根据以下提示信息并结合自身情况，写一篇英文短文投稿。 提示信息： （1）What is your favourite way to keep fit? （2）How often do you do it? （3）Why is it good for you? 要求： （1）语言表达要准确，语句通顺，意思连贯； （2）词数不少于70； （3）不得出现自己或者学校的真实名字。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025-2026学年度第二学期人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 单元检测》 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A C B C A A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B A B C C B A B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A D B A D C C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 F E A C B 1．C 【原文】How often does he watch TV? 2．B 【原文】W: Frank, let’s go to the movies this Friday. M: Sorry. I have to practice playing football then. My team will have a game next Wednesday. 3．A 4．C 5．B 【原文】W: What’s that under your desk, Frank? M: Oh, Mary. It’s a baseball. W: Is it yours? M: Yes, it is. W: Well, do you like baseball? M: Yes, I do. W: Let’s play baseball! M: But I don’t have baseball bats. Do you have any? W: No, I don’t. I have a volleyball. Let’s play volleyball. M: Sounds great! 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】 Hello, everyone! Today I want to share something about sports in our school. We have PE class three times a week. In PE class, we can play different sports. Some students like playing basketball—they think it’s really exciting. Others love football—it’s so much fun! As for me, I like running best. Why? Because I can do it anywhere, like in the park or even near my home. Sports make our bodies healthy and our minds happy. Also, when we play sports together, we can make more friends. Last month, our school had a sports day. Many students joined the games. We all cheered for each other and had a good time! I really love sports activities at school. 11．B 12．B 【原文】W: Simon, doing eye exercises is good for our eyes. Do you do them every day? M: Yes, I do them at ten in the morning and four in the afternoon. How about you? W: Great! Well, I do them three times a day. W: Now hurry, the health talk starts at 2:00 p.m. There are only fifteen minutes left. 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: What kind of ball game do you like best, Jack? M: I like basketball best and I can also play table tennis. W: Can you run fast? M: No, I can’t. But I am good at swimming. W: How often do you do sports? M: I play basketball twice a week and I go swimming three times a week. W: Now I know why you are tall and strong. 16．football 17．interesting 18．difficult 19．easy 20．baseball 【原文】 My name is John. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. I like sport. I like playing football. It’s interesting. But I don’t like playing volleyball. Volleyball is difficult for me. My sister Linda is in Class One. She likes sport too. She has six ping-pong balls. She enjoys playing ping-pong. She thinks it’s easy. But she doesn’t like playing baseball. She thinks it is boring. We always play sport after school. 21．sleepy 22．seldom 23．belongs to 24．progress 25．instead 【导语】本文主要讲述青少年因缺乏运动导致疲劳的问题，强调规律运动对身心健康的重要性。 21．句意：有时他们在课堂上感到困倦，不能认真听老师讲课。feel后常接形容词作表语，结合所给词汇可知，形容词sleepy“困倦的”符合语境。故填sleepy。 22．句意：一个原因是他们很少做运动。分析“One reason is that they...do sport.”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词do，结合所给词汇可知，副词seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。 23．句意：研究表明，健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人。结合所给词汇和“a healthy body...those who do regular (规律的) exercise in their everyday life”可知，此处表示“健康的身体属于那些在日常生活中经常锻炼的人”，动词短语belongs to“属于”符合语境。故填belongs to。 24．句意：通过锻炼，我们可以在身体和大脑的健康方面取得巨大进步。make great progress“取得巨大进步”，固定短语。故填progress。 25．句意：离开它们，做些运动来代替。分析“Don’t spend your time on the chair, sofa or bed. Get out of them and do some exercise...”可知，此处劝说青少年做些运动来代替坐在椅子、沙发和床上，副词instead“代替”符合语境。故填instead。 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种使我们保持健康的方式，分别是慢跑，均衡的饮食以及整洁的生活环境。 26．句意：然而，一些孩子有一些坏习惯 Maybe可能；Seldom几乎不；However然而；Then然后。根据“It’s important to keep fit and eat well.”及“some kids have some bad habits.”可知，前后为转折关系。故选C。 27．句意：他们专注于甜食和快餐。 put on穿上；focus on专注；get on获得知识；call on拜访某人。根据“Eating them too much may cause health problems.”可知，他们被甜食和快餐吸引，这些食物会引发健康问题。故选B。 28．句意：吃太多甜食和快餐可能导致健康问题。 cause引起；choose选择；greet打招呼；spend花费。根据“Eating them too musch”与“health problems”可知，前后为因果关系。故选A。 29．句意：在慢跑时，我们应该安静并且不要发出噪音。 symbols标志；noises噪音；totals总计；parts部分。根据“we should do it quietly”可知，我们不应该发出噪音。故选B。 30．句意：均衡的饮食用我们身体所需要的营养服务我们的身体。 does做；finishes完成；serves服务；sends发送。根据“with all the nutrients it needs.”可知，这些营养是为身体服务的。故选C。 31．句意：如果我们想要成功的保持身体健康，我们需要鼓励我们自己做出正确的选择。 get得到；put放置；succeed成功；give给。succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”。故选C。 32．句意：如果我们想要成功的保持身体健康，我们需要鼓励我们自己做出正确的选择。 choices选择；reasons原因；prices价格；ways方式。根据“A balanced meal serves our body with all the nutrients it needs.”可知，我们应该选择均衡饮食，make choices表示“做选择”。故选A。 33．句意：一个凌乱的居住环境也会影响我们的健康。 tidy整洁的；clean干净的；nice好的；untidy凌乱的。根据“For example, a mess room will make us feel unhappy.”可知，杂乱的屋子会使我们觉得不快乐，mess对应untidy表示“凌乱的”。故选D。 34．句意：通过做这些，我们可以改善我们的健康状况并且甚至如果我们需要的话也能减掉一些体重。 For为了；By通过；To到；At在。根据“For example...keep our room clean.”可知，通过这些方式，我们能保持健康。故选B。 35．句意：通过做这些，我们可以改善我们的健康状况并且甚至如果我们需要的话也能减掉一些体重。 weight重量；length长度；height高度；care护理。lose weight表示“减肥”。故选A。 36．D 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们会用不同的方法热爱运动、运动的变化以及运动的普遍性。 36．细节理解题。根据“Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming.”可知，大多数人喜欢在夏天游泳。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“When ‘their team’ loses the game, they will feel very sad.”可知，当“他们的球队”无法赢得比赛时，人们会感到非常难过。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Most people’s favorite sport in summer is swimming. Skating and skiing are usually winter sports.”.以及“Football is very popular in the world. ”可知，文章中没有提到篮球。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“People from different countries can’t understand each other at the beginning, but they often become good friends after a game.”可推断出比赛可以让人们成为好朋友。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文，根据“Some sports are very interesting and many people like them. Football is very popular in the world.”可知，文章主要讲述了世界各地的人们都喜欢运动，最佳标题应为：我们喜欢运动。故选B。 41．F 42．E 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了做运动的一些注意事项。 41．根据“They do not have enough time to do exercise.”可知，此处应介绍人们没有足够的时间做运动导致的结果。选项F“所以很多人变得太胖或太瘦。”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据后文介绍可知，提到了多种运动，选项E“有很多种运动。”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据“If we can’t run fast, we can jog. Jogging means running slowly.” 可知，此处内容与跑步相关。选项A“跑步也是很好的运动。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“Again, before we run, we must do some warm-up exercises.” 可知，此处介绍跑步时的注意事项。选项C“此外，我们不应该在繁忙的街道上跑步或慢跑。”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据“Some people like weightlifting because it can make their bodies strong.”可知，此处内容与举重相关。选项B“我们还需要在举重前做一些热身运动。”符合语境。故选B。 46．They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 47．They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 48．The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 49．They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 50．Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者所在学校里的学生热爱运动，介绍了学生们日常做的运动、上体育课的频率、最受欢迎的运动以及运动的好处等内容。 46．根据文中“Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises.”可知，每天早上他们起床后做早操，故填They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 47．根据文中“We only have PE classes three times a week”可知，一周只上三次体育课，故填They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 48．根据文中“The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school.”可知，他们学校最受欢迎的运动是篮球，故填The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 49．根据文中“We play volleyball when the weather is good.”可知，天气好的时候他们打排球，故填They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 50．根据文中“Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.”可知，运动帮助他们保持健康和健壮，故填Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy. 51．her 52．on 53．goes 54．boys 55．to play 56．But 57．really 58．a 59．have 60．to do 【导语】本文讲述了贝拉和一群男孩子打棒球，并被邀请入队的事情。 51．句意：她喜欢运动，棒球是她最喜欢的运动。根据“favorite sport”可知，应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰。故填her。 52．句意：现在是星期六早上八点半。根据“Saturday morning”是具体某一天早上可知，时间介词用on。故填on。 53．句意：贝拉戴上了新帽子和手套，然后去了运动场。根据“and then”可知，此处与“puts on a new hat and baseball glove”是并列关系；主语为Bella，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。 54．句意：当她到达场地后，她看到一些男孩在那里。some后接名词boy“男孩”的复数形式。故填boys。 55．句意：你想打棒球吗？would like to do sth.“想做某事”，此处应用动词play“踢，击（球）”的不定式形式。故填to play。 56．句意：但他们不知道一件事——贝拉不是男孩。根据“Bella says and joins the team”和“they don’t know one thing—Bella is not a boy.”可知，上下文是转折关系，应用转折连词but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。 57．句意：她真的很酷。修饰形容词cool应用real的副词really“真地”。故填really。 58．句意：你是一个女孩。此处泛指“一个”女孩，girl以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 59．句意：我们队里没有女生。助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填have。 60．句意：那样做一定很有趣！It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事……”，此处用动词不定式。故填to do。 61．例文： My favorite way to keep fit is running. I run three times a week, usually in the morning or after school.   Running is beneficial to me in many ways. Firstly, it helps me build a strong body. By running regularly, my muscles become stronger and I have more energy throughout the day. Secondly, it’s a great way to relieve stress. When I’m running, I can forget about the pressure of study and just focus on the rhythm of my steps. Finally, running makes me feel confident. Every time I finish a run, I feel a sense of achievement. That’s why I love running so much. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $