山东威海市2025～2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测初二英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期质量检测 初二英语 温辱提示： 1本这延为笔该题，共90分.考试时间为90分价。 工，清考生林信息填写在答题区上，考议站来后只交答题卷，清自己保管好议寒 视你考议武功1 一、选择填空（共10小厘计10分） 从每小题A、B、C中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案， 1.-Was be emperon? -Yes,he was first cmperor of Russia. Ar伍c B./ C.an;a 2.Our joumey will pass Anstralia and New Zealand during the winter holidsy. A血roug中 B.lo如g Ctor山 3.一Did you buy for your father on his birthdsy? 一Y6,I got him asi证shirt as a gift A.something new B.anything spocial C.cverything interesti恤g 4.-Greg,where is your mother? -Oh,she the balcony. A.cleancd up B.cleans up C is cleaning up 5.Hans still回joyed hi品vacation he just stryed in the hotel. A.althoug中 B.because C until 6.-Mrs Ha is a caring and loving teacher. 一Y6,caiw可stalks to us wi迪_ A.asmile on her face B.tears in her eyes C.a stick in her hands 7.Doctor Yang looks forward to progress in the fight against sickness. Am止 B.made C.making 8.-Was myone hurt in the fire? there was nobody at home at that momeat A.Certainly B.Hopefully C Luckily 9.Long time ago,the postmen needed to thelctters different mailbares A pull;into B.sort;into C.stick into 10.2 -I'd love to. A.Cmn I check your luggage B.Could you give me a lif C.Did you tum off the gas 初二秀语驾1页（共6页） 二、阅读理解（共20小厘，计25分） 阅读人、B篇短文根据短文内客，从短文后面每外题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答 案，（每小题1分） Ed was riding his bicycle.'A dog started running after him.He shouted at the dog.Then he tricd to kick the dog.He lost his balance and fell off his bike.His head hit a stone.A neighbour saw him fall.She called 911.After a while,,ambulance(教护车)arrived.It took Ed to the hospital But it was too late.The doctor could not save him.Ed died. Ed was the son of the govemor(州长)of the Texs,inUS.The govemor and出wi证e were very sad The govemor didn't want children to die.He didn't want other parents to uffer He thought he should do someting to solve the problems like this He talked to the state lawmakers (位s法者)He asked them to pass a new law to protect children.The lawma止ersare also parents They agreed Soon they passed a new Iaw to proteet children The new law was a helmet law. Children had to wear a helmet when they rode a bike,or a sled,or a borse. "Maybe we're safe,"said some children,'but the helmets are too beavy for us.We hope they are designed(棱设计)to be lighter. 11.Why did Ed fell of his bike? A.Because there was a dog running after him. B.Because there were same stones on the road C.Because he kicked the dog and lost balance 12.What does the underlined word"suffer"in Para 2 mean? 人受痛苦 B受冷汉 C受趋折. 13.What is the new law about? A.Children couldn't get hurt when they rode. B.Children must wear a helmet when riding C.Parents have the duty to proteet children 14.What can we infer frum the passage? A.Children didn't like the law. B.The govemor made the helmet law. C.Ed hurt his head badly. 15.What's the best title of the passage? A.A New Law. B.An accident CAoi击ng dinger B Choo choo!The world's finst steam tain(蒸汽机车)ran in the UK in I825.It went24 初二英通2页（共6页） kilometers an hour Whoosh!Todry China's CR450 high-speed train wows the worid It rus up to 450 kilometers an hour in tests ()This makes It the world's fastest high-speed train How can a train rn so fast?It mmst be"thin and strong",said Chen Can,an engincer of the train. To help the train"lose weight'',scientis地build the trai山with special materials(材料)，soch s carbon fiber(很纤维)The material is strong and light.This cu地tctn血's weight by I0 pereent Also,engineers give the train's nose a cool new look Now,CR450's nose is thimner ad 月图 longer,just like an arrow.This way,the train runs through the 由more casily. Over the past 200 years,trains have become faster and faster.Will there be an even faster train one day?Anything is possible(可酸的 16.How fast did the world's finst steam train run? A.24 kilometers an hour.B.450 kilometers an hour. C426问lometers an hour 17.What does the underlined word"t in Para I refer to? A.The first train in UK.B.China's train C.China's CR450 high-speed train. 18.What cuts the train's weight by 10 percenr? A.Making the train stronger and lighter. B.Using carbon fiber to build the train. C.Testing the train at high speeds. 19.Why is the CR450's nose designed to be like m arrow? A.To help the train run恤rough the立caly B.To make the train look cooL C.To help the train lose weight. 20.What's the purpose of the last sentence"Anything is possible"? A.The writer tells the readers that there will be faster trains soon. B.The writer explains his own thought about the future of trains C.The writer encourages the readers to picture future possibilities. 圆读C篇短文从下面五个选项中进出能填入文中空缺处的最选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。（每小题1分）请将答聚填写到答题卡指定位置。 0 King Arthur,a brave king from British folklore(民间传i说).He has many fim stories Sword(的in the stone 初二英通第3页（共6页） 可 扫描全能王创建 Once upon a time,there was a magical sword in a stone.It was said that only the true king could pull it out 21 So Arthur became the king Knights黄士)of the Round Table Arthur and his Knlghts Arthur had many brave and loyal knights.They sat around a round table when they talked bout important matters of the kingdom They all had cqual status(平等地位) Arthur's Seat is a big hill in Edinburgh.Scotland.22 Some stories even say the hill was once a dragon () Minlnt On August 10,2025,there was a fire at Arthur's Seat.23 Some visitors might have accidentally started it 24 The wind was strong.but we did not stop.We got toto the top and ssw the city, the sea and farwa可Scotmnd A bagpiper(风笛手)plryed music.25_ Visiting Arthur's Seat was a fim way to leam about my family's Scottish past 男：有有年用里果有室家 A.We don't know how it happened. B.It felt very special C.People sid King Arthur and his knights were there long ago. D.Many tried,but only young Arthur could do it E.My family and I climbed it this winter. a 厨读D篇，简要回答问题，（每小愿2分）269小题不超过8词同。请将答案填写 到答题卡指定位置， 0 Dear Gina, SCHOOL TRIP Problems with the trains to Liverpool Tate Art Museum Liverpool on Saturdsy.We will now be tavelling Saturday 7h February by bus.It leaves half m hour carlicr Trin leaves at 10.15 am Meet in station car park Please now meet at bus station 15 E14 per person minutes before bus leaves Everything else i越the same. 26.When is the school trip? Mr O'Brien 27.How will they go to the museum? 28 When does the transport佼通工具)leave? 29.When and Where do they meet? 30 What kind of schoolt中do you like?(字爱不少于20闯 三、语音阳类（共6小题，计10分） 请根据方根中所险单词递线部分的读音将其白类。有两个多余选项 注意书写牙！ 初二须话第4页（共6页） powerful, freezing. breath, sg其 pour, 虹 borom,peace, treasure, palace, realize, waste,road, bravely,machine, record, vacation, clectrical, explore, hetr元 plece, process 四、词汇运用（共12小题，计12分） 入单词拼写。根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 1.In the /saue/of China,it is warm in winter. 2.The ugly duckling /dsAdstz/it's safer to go away than to stay. 3.Our center will sever all the people in the /ko'mju:noti/. 4.The town is famous for its /emfant/buildings 5.Try this new dish, Ari'crtid/by our mum. 6.You can/ss:tf/for people online using your computer B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 7.Mr Brown(teach)me history when I was in junior high school. 8.Somcone was. (care)and left the keys on the table 9.There was nothing(serious)wrong with Peter. 10.The(arrive)of the third baby brought the family great joy 11.Look,the hunters(catch)the fish in the river. 12 Harry(step)back politely to let the passengers pass 五、译句子（共8小题，计8分） 将下列句子译成英语。 L.天气好的时候地通常呆在户外，但现在在电授上看全运会(The National Games), 2出乎我的意料，他邀请我和他一起去购物而不是自己独自去， 3.Emma的奶奶今早去超市买了线饼干， 4.Johm并没有和我们分享他的经历. 5.微笔记花了我一个多小时的时间. 6记着永远不要给陌生人开门. ?、8小题，根据所提氏的图西情景和提示词，写出与图面情景相符的句子。 7.tell 8. bite;set 初二英话第5页（共6页） 大，短文填空（共0小愿，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从所给词中选词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一 文，请将答聚序号填写在相应的横线上 Acold B.took many pictures C.modern D.hang E.so quickdy F.remember G.messages 且mxring Lpraised J.touch the rock山 %y29,1953 Todsy is the most important day of my life I finally climbed Mt Everest,the tallest Countain in the world My name is Edmund Hillary. The top of the mountain was1 It felt like we were close to heaven ()I looked at the beauty around me.Maybe可y story will be a legend(传奇）someday. I want people to2 this forever.I was the senior explorer in my group,and Iknew weneeded something to show others about our climb.I3 I'll put them in a frame and 4 them on the wall of my house. On the mountai血，the air was very_5 I wrapped my coat around可ybody.Ilooked over the side of the mountaintop.From it,I saw the border of the clouds6 below.The ow was thick There was no sig知（迹）of7_证Thousmds of years ago,可 Ecestors(祖为)sw the world啦wy. After fifeen mimutes,I kew it was time to go down the mountain Our guide,John Hunt, us all The whole team congratulated cach other.I sent 9 to my families to tell them that I was safe.But it was hard to leave the mountain10I wanted to enjoy the wonderful sight even longer 七、书面表达（计15分） CrryEnglis仙青少年英文报正在征集春节目家过年的美好印记.请你以“Going home r山cSpi血g Festiv"为题，哥一質80词左右的英语征文，内容中要有体现家人之间相互 关爱的细节描写。 要求：1.书写规范，内容与语句丰富，行文有逻辑： 2文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。 加油吧。坚持到底就是胜利。 再检查一遍好吗？ 初二英话第6页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 初二英语笔试参考答案 满分90分 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分，每小题1分) 1-5AABCA 6-10ACCBB 二、阅读理解（共四篇短文，计25分，11一25每小题1分，26一30每小题2分) 11-15CABCA 16-20A CBA C 21-25D CAEB 26.On 7th February./On Saturday 7th February. 27.By bus. 28.At9.45am. 29.At the bus station about 9.30 am. 30.I like the school trip to a museum/mountain/library...with...because.... 三、语音归类（共6小题，计10分，每词0.5分) 1.breath treasure electrical 2.area realize theatre 3.freezing peace machine piece 4.borrow road process 5.straight waste bravely vacation 6.pour record explore 四、词汇运用（共12小题，计12分，每小题1分) A.1.south 2.judges 3.community 4.ancient 5.created 6.search B.7.taught 8.careless 9.seriously 10.arrival 11.are catching 12.stepped 五、完成句子（共8小题，计8分；每小题1分) 考生要能准确运用适当的句式、恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。 时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分，其他语法错误每处扣0.5分，个别单词拼写错误 不扣分，错3个及3个以上扣0.5分。 1.She usually stays outside when it's sunny/warm/the sun is shining,but now she's watching The National Games on TV. 2.To my surprise,he invited me to go shopping with him instead of going alone. 3.Emma's grandma went to the supermarket this morning to buy some biscuits./and bought several... 4.John didn't share his experience with us 5.It took me more than one/an hour to take notes. 6.Remember never to open the door for strangers. 7.The farmer is telling/told the children how to grow the cucumbers. 8.The mouse bit through the net and set the lion free./~wants to bite through.../~is biting... 六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分。每小题1分) 1-10HFBDAJCIGE 七、书面表达（共1小题，计15分)略 一档：13-15分内容丰富，有体现家人间相互关爱的细节描写，宏观与微观逻辑结构都很 清晰，语句丰富，语言流畅、规范、准确、生动有吸引力，3个以内的语言错误可忽略不计。 二挡：9-12分内容比较丰富，有体现家人间相互关爱的细节描写，逻辑结构比较清晰，语 句丰富性欠佳，语言规范，有少量语言错误。 三挡：5-8分内容不够丰富，体现家人间相互关爱的细节描写不够生动，表述不够充分， 逻辑结构不够合理，语句单一，有较多语言错误。 四挡：04分语言表述错误很多或仅几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。