内容正文:
课时分层提优
★基础巩固
★综合提能
★创新拓展
小节综合提优
★强化重点
★综合提升
单元复习提优
★大概念体系
★重 点 复 习
学业质量评价
★依据课标
★素养立意
8
年级下册.HBRJ
英 语
衔接中考
★紧扣课标
★感知中考
1
2
Unit 1 Time to Relax
Section A How do you spend your free time?
第2课时 3a~3d
3
一层 句境固基础
二层 语篇提能力
4
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. She has written many beautiful ___________ (poem) to express her feelings about nature.
2. She is practicing ___________ (write) calligraphy to improve her skills.
3. She managed ___________ (finish) the difficult task all by herself yesterday.
4. There is only a ___________ (singleness) apple left in the basket.
5. Don't forget ___________ (return) the book to the library on time.
poems
writing
to finish
single
to return
返回目录
5
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思并用适当形式完成下列句子,每空限填一词。
6.我们是否去公园由你决定。
Whether we go to the park or not _________ ________ _________ you.
7.他帮了我很多,作为回报我送给他一本书。
He helped me a lot, and I gave him a book _________ ________.
8.你能告诉我如何处理这些旧书吗?
Could you tell me _________ ________ _________ ________ these old books?
9.当我学习吉他时,我花费了很多时间练习,但我没有放弃。
When I started learning the guitar, I _________ a lot of time _________, but I didn't ________ _________.
10.我的父母总是鼓励我尝试新事物,比如学习拉小提琴。
My parents always _________ ________ _________ ________ new things, like learning to play the violin.
is up to
in return
how to deal with
spent practicing
give up
encourage me to try
返回目录
6
Ⅲ.短文填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading,painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are 11.__________ (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new 12.__________(skill).
David Smith is a student,13.____ one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2019,he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual 14.__________ (activity), such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.“The teacher was 15.
______ writer, and she asked us 16._________ (talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp,” David said.
relaxing
skills
and
activities
a
to talk
返回目录
7
Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it 17.__________ (come) out as a book in 2021. Many young people love his book, and 18. __________ a result, David has become a successful young writer. He even got to meet some famous writers.
David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and 19.
__________ (successful). But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in sports.“I like playing volleyball too,” says David.“I spend some of my free time 20.
__________ (play) volleyball for my school team. We have matches with other schools.It's 21.__________ (real) fun.”
Besides volleyball, David enjoys 22.__________ (read) in the library on weekends. He thinks reading helps him a lot with his writing. His parents are proud of him and always support his hobbies. They 23.__________ (encourage) him to do what he loves.
came
as
success
playing
really
reading
encourage
返回目录
8
David hopes 24.__________ (keep) writing and playing volleyball.“Both make my life great,”he says. And he wants to write more books about teenagers' lives 25._______ the future.
to keep
in
返回目录
9
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV.People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them anytime. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time because they think it is very relaxing.
In summer, gardening is popular. And families often have a"day out"on the weekend. They often go outside to see a festival show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter,“do-it-yourself” is popular.People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at
返回目录
10
home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. During the meal, they can know more about each other by talking, sharing food and drinks.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis,skating, climbing and walking.
返回目录
11
26. What does the underlined word“record” mean in Chinese?
A.显示 B.推迟 C.报道 D.录制
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK like to do sports in summer.
B. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a"day out"with friends.
28. What's the passage mainly about?
A. The most popular activity in the UK.
B. Family activities in the UK.
C. Free time activities of people in the UK.
D. The"do-it-yourself"activity in the UK.
√
√
√
返回目录
12
IV.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了英国人在闲暇时间从事 的各种活动,全面展现了英国人的休闲生活方式。
26.D 解析:词义猜测题。根据句子“They often record programs so they can watch them anytime.”可以推断, 为了让节目能随时观看,最合理的做法就是把它们 “录制”下来。因此,“record”在这里的意思是“录 制”。
27.B 解析:细节理解题。文章第一段明确提到“People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines.”, 可知英国人花很多时间阅读报纸和 杂志。
28.C 解析:主旨大意题。整篇文章从看电视、阅读、养 宠物,到不同季节的活动(如园艺、DIY)、社交和体育 运动,都在描述英国人如何度过他们的空闲时间。因 此,文章主要是关于“英国人的空闲时间活动”。
返回目录
13
V.补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jenny and Jack are talking about their free-time activities.)
A: Hi, Jenny. How do you spend your spare time?
B:29.__________________________________________
A: That's interesting. What do you like to read?
B: History books.30.__________________________________________
A: Do you think so? I think they are boring.
B:31.__________________________________________
A: Well, I like reading novels and plays.
B:32.__________________________________________
A: I often borrow from the library. Sometimes I buy some.
I like reading in my spare time.
I think they are interesting.
What about you?
How do you get your books?
返回目录
14
B:33. __________________________________________
A: Of course. You can come to my house and choose some.
Can I borrow them from you?
返回目录
15
第Ⅳ题的第一段介绍了英国人是如何度过他们的空闲时间的。请仿照此段写2~3句话来介绍你们班同学空闲时间的活动。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students in our class spend their free time in different ways. The most popular activity is swimming.They usually swim for ten hours a week.
返回目录
16
17
$