精品解析：陕西宝鸡市陈仓区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷）七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 听单词录音，选出你所听到得单词音标。每小题读两遍。 1. A. /si:/ B. /si:t/ C. /sɪt/ D. /set/ 2 A. /θæŋk/ B. /θɪŋk/ C. /sæŋk/ D. /sɪŋk/ 3. A. /’dæd/ B. /deɪt/ C. /deɪd/ D. /ded/ 4. A. /hu:z/ B. /həʊz/ C. /hɔːs/ D. /həʊm/ 5. A. /seɪ/ B. /se/ C. /sæ/ D. /saɪ/ 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共5小题，计5分） 6. A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. A. She is in Class Five. B. She is in Class Six. C. She is in Class Seven. 8. A. Canada. B. England. C. China. 9. A. He can sing. B. He can play chess. C. He can dance. 10. A. Five yuan. B. Eight yuan. C. Ten yuan. 第三节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What club does Jim want to join? A. The music club. B. The book club. C. The dance club. 12. How many clubs does Lucy want to join? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What time does Bill get up on weekends? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 14. What does Bill like doing on weekends? A. Going hiking. B. Going fishing. C. Going swimming. 15. Who does he usually go with? A. With his father. B. With his mother. C. With his brother. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个词。） 16. Grace is from ________. 17. Grace is ________ years old. 18. After school, Grace likes to play ________ with her friends. 19. Grace’s mother’s birthday is on ________. 20. Grace wants to buy a pair of ________ for her mother’s birthday. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.（共5小题，计5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. that B. name C. cake D. face 2. A. meat B. teacher C. bread D. please 3. A. chair B. school C. chicken D. child 4. A. six B. big C. bike D. milk 5. A. look B. good C. food D. book Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is ___6___ birthday. There is a party for her. Alice is very happy ___7___ her friends all come. They give her ___8___ gifts. Look! There is ___9___ bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There ___10___ two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good ___11___ playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can ___12___ there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a ___13___ on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin. We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保证) to come to her ___14___ birthday party next year. Oh! ___15___ is my birthday? It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 6. A. she B. her C. he D. his 7. A. or B. but C. because D. so 8. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lots of D. a lot of 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. is B. are C. am D. be 11. A. in B. on C. at D. to 12. A. to change B. change C. to find D. find 13. A. violin B. violins C. guitar D. guitars 14. A. twelfth B. thirteenth C. fourteenth D. fifteenth 15. A. What B. When C. How D. Where B From Monday to Friday, Mina goes to school. ____16____ on Saturdays, Mina works. She’s an illustrator (插图画家) for ____17____ books. The books are about a little girl named Lily. Mina’s mother writes the ____18____ and Mina draws the pictures. The pictures are very funny! Saturday is Mina’s ____19____ day. She says, “We have breakfast at about 8:30. My mum and I start to work at nine o’clock. We ____20____ the story and then I draw the pictures on my computer. I don’t ____21____ all day. At eleven o’clock, I go to a(n) ____22____ club. I enjoy singing songs in the club. After lunch, at about two o’clock, I work on my computer again and I draw the pictures for ____23____ hours. At 4 o’clock, I’d like to visit my friends. I love Saturday.” When Mina and her mum ____24____ each book, they send it to the publishing company (出版社). There are now three stories in fourteen ____25____. Many children around the world enjoy reading the stories. “It’s exciting to get a new book. And it’s the best part,” says Mina. 16. A. But B. So C. Or D. With 17. A. men’s B. parents’ C. women’s D. children’s 18. A. sayings B. songs C. stories D. pictures 19. A. important B. favourite C. boring D. tired 20. A. act out B. listen to C. talk about D. read about 21. A. play B. work C. write D. sleep 22. A. art B. football C. swimming D. music 23. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. A. lose B. start C. discover D. finish 25. A. cities B. colours C. languages D. stories Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） Hello! I’m Bei Bei. I live in a zoo with my parents in the US now. My mother is Mei Xiang and she is 24 years old. ____26____. And he is 25 years old. They come from China. Today is August 21st. It’s my birthday. ____27____. And I am so happy. It’s my second time eating a birthday cake. ____28____. Look at the photo! What a nice cake it is! It’s from my keepers (饲养员). ____29____—some potatoes, apples, carrots, pears, bananas and bamboo (竹子). There is also a big red number “2” on it. I like this cake very much! Many visitors (游客) come to my birthday party. When I eat the cake. ____30____. I have a good time today! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I get a birthday cake B. My father is Tian Tian C. Many things are on the cake D. Because it’s my second birthday E. They sing the birthday song and take photos for me 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Do you want to have a great time and make new friends after school? Here are some cool clubs you can join: Art Club Do you like drawing or painting? Come to the Art Club! Here you can make art with other students. We try new art ideas every week. You can also make new friends who love art! We meet every Wednesday after school in room 102. Gardening Club Do you like being outside and learning about plants? Join the Gardening Club! We work together to grow flowers and vegetables. You can learn how to take care of plants and even bring some home! We meet every Thursday after school in the school garden. Drama Club Do you like acting, singing, or helping with plays? The Drama Club is for you! We put on great plays and shows all year. We meet every Monday after school in room 208. Science Club Are you interested in science and how things work? In the Science Club, we do fun experiments every week. We learn about space, chemistry, and robots. If you love asking questions and finding answers, this club is for you! Please come every Tuesday after school. We meet in Science Lab. 31. What can you learn in the Gardening Club? A. How to act in plays. B. How to grow plants. C. How to do science experiments. D. How to draw pictures. 32. Which club should you join if you are interested in space and robots? A. Art Club. B. Gardening Club. C. Drama Club. D. Science Club. 33. Why might students choose to join a club after school? A. To make new friends. B. To relax and watch TV. C To study more. D. To get better grades. B There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, we pick them and take them home to share with our families. Sometimes, we even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. In Chinese class, we write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of us. It teaches us to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps us learn new skills. 34. What do students do on the farm every Tuesday and Friday? A. Study plants in biology class. B. Draw pictures of vegetables. C. Work on the farm after class. D. Share vegetables with their families. 35. What does the underlined phrase “day by day” mean in Chinese? A. 一天一夜 B. 日复一日 C. 每隔一天 D. 一整天 36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How students grow vegetables on the farm. B. Why students like the school farm. C. How the farm helps students learn and have fun. D. What students do in different classes. C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact (事实上), there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts. And the birthday children usually eat long noodles. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 37. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 38. Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A. Because it is very interesting. B. Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C. Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D. Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 39. In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty D. thirteen 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Birthday parties in different countries. B. Birthday presents in different countries. C. Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 41. 李华每天在早上六点三十分起床。 Li Hua ________ at six thirty every morning. 42. 他通常在七点钟吃一顿健康的早餐。 He usually has ________ at seven o’clock. 43. 放学后，他总是在教室里认真地做作业。 After school, he always ________ carefully in the classroom. 44. 他认为数学虽然难但是有用。 He thinks math is difficult but ________. 45. 周末，他经常公园和朋友们打篮球。 On weekends, he often plays basketball ________ with his friends. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） nine; dance; be; orange; real; Grace; hour; she; and; enjoy It’s my little sister Grace’s ___46___ birthday today. She’s very excited. All her friends come to my house. It’s hot ___47___ sunny. They’re in the garden now. Her friends from her school dance club ___48___ here. My sister Grace likes ___49___ very much. Grace gets many gifts from her friends. Look! A red pencil box is from Lily. She knows red is ___50___ favorite color. Tom buys some books for her. Grace ___51___ them. Her gifts from Mum and Dad are a bike and an ___52___ dress. They are very beautiful. It’s 11 o’clock. Grace’s birthday lunch is in two ___53___ . There is a big birthday cake, too. Grace and ___54___ friends eat the cake. They _____55_____ have a good time! Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工), his family name may be Miller. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 56. How many ways to get family names are mentioned (被提到) in the passage (文章)? ___________________________________________ 57. What may his family name be if he lives by the river? ___________________________________________ 58. Why is someone’s family name Miller? ___________________________________________ 59. According to (根据) the fourth paragraph (第四段), we know Jackson is the son of Jack. What does “Johnson” mean (意思是)? ___________________________________________ 60. What does the passage (文章) talk about? ___________________________________________ 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Jenny, my mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for her. But I don’t know what to buy. B: That’s sweet. You can buy a hat for her. A: ______61______. B: Thank you. (At the shop) A: Good morning! ______62______? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a hat for my mother. A:______63______? B: I want a blue hat. My mother likes the color blue. A: Oh, I see. What about this one? B: It’s nice.______64______? A: It is 89 yuan. B: ______65______. Here’s the money. A: Thank you. Have a nice day. B: Thanks. You, too. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。 内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天; 2.喜欢的理由（如：那天上午和下午有哪些课程、你最喜欢的课程及喜欢的理由;放学后你进行哪些课外活动等）; 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数为60左右; 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：subject (n.学科), basketball (n.篮球), listen to music (听音乐) My favourite school day My favourite school day is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷）七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 听单词录音，选出你所听到得单词音标。每小题读两遍。 1. A. /si:/ B. /si:t/ C. /sɪt/ D. /set/ 2. A. /θæŋk/ B. /θɪŋk/ C. /sæŋk/ D. /sɪŋk/ 3. A. /’dæd/ B. /deɪt/ C. /deɪd/ D. /ded/ 4. A. /hu:z/ B. /həʊz/ C. /hɔːs/ D. /həʊm/ 5. A. /seɪ/ B. /se/ C. /sæ/ D. /saɪ/ 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共5小题，计5分） 6. A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. A. She is in Class Five. B. She is in Class Six. C. She is in Class Seven. 8. A. Canada. B. England. C. China. 9. A. He can sing. B. He can play chess. C. He can dance. 10. A. Five yuan. B. Eight yuan. C. Ten yuan. 第三节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What club does Jim want to join? A. The music club. B. The book club. C. The dance club. 12. How many clubs does Lucy want to join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What time does Bill get up on weekends? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 14. What does Bill like doing on weekends? A. Going hiking. B. Going fishing. C. Going swimming. 15. Who does he usually go with? A. With his father. B. With his mother. C. With his brother. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个词。） 16. Grace is from ________. 17. Grace is ________ years old. 18. After school, Grace likes to play ________ with her friends. 19. Grace’s mother’s birthday is on ________. 20. Grace wants to buy a pair of ________ for her mother’s birthday. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.（共5小题，计5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. that B. name C. cake D. face 2. A. meat B. teacher C. bread D. please 3. A. chair B. school C. chicken D. child 4. A. six B. big C. bike D. milk 5. A. look B. good C. food D. book 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 that/ðæt/，划线部分发/æ/；name/neɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；cake/keɪk/，划线部分发/eɪ/；face/feɪs/，划线部分发/eɪ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 meat/miːt/，划线部分发/iː/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/，划线部分发/iː/；bread/bred/，划线部分发/e/；please/pliːz/，划线部分发/iː/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 chair/tʃeə(r)/，划线部分发/tʃ/；school/skuːl/，划线部分发/k/；chicken/ˈtʃɪkɪn/，划线部分发/tʃ/；child/tʃaɪld/，划线部分发/tʃ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 six/sɪks/，划线部分发/ɪ/；big/bɪɡ/，划线部分发/ɪ/；bike/baɪk/，划线部分发/aɪ/；milk/mɪlk/，划线部分发/ɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【5题详解】 look/lʊk/，划线部分发/ʊ/；good/ɡʊd/，划线部分发/ʊ/；food/fuːd/，划线部分发/uː/；book/bʊk/，划线部分发/ʊ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is ___6___ birthday. There is a party for her. Alice is very happy ___7___ her friends all come. They give her ___8___ gifts. Look! There is ___9___ bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There ___10___ two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good ___11___ playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can ___12___ there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a ___13___ on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin. We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保证) to come to her ___14___ birthday party next year. Oh! ___15___ is my birthday? It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 6. A. she B. her C. he D. his 7. A. or B. but C. because D. so 8. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lots of D. a lot of 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. is B. are C. am D. be 11. A. in B. on C. at D. to 12 A. to change B. change C. to find D. find 13. A. violin B. violins C. guitar D. guitars 14. A. twelfth B. thirteenth C. fourteenth D. fifteenth 15. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice过13岁生日的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：她十三岁，今天是她的生日。 she她，主格；her她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“She is 13 years old and today is...birthday.”可知，她13岁，今天是她的生日，需填形容词性物主代词her修饰名词birthday。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：Alice很开心因为她的朋友都来了。 or或者，否则；but但是；because因为；so所以。空格前后句是因果关系，需填连词because。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们送给她许多礼物。 a lot非常；lot of错误表达；a lots of错误表达；a lot of许多。根据“gifts”及选项可知，空处指许多礼物，需a lot of修饰名词gift。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：看！桌子上有一个瓶子。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the这个，表特指；/指不填。根据“There is...”可知，本句为there be句型，bottle为名词单数，且是辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：桌子上也有两个乒乓球拍。 is是，用于单数；are是，用于复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；be是，为原形。根据“two ping-pong bats”可知，be动词用are。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他们知道Alice擅长打乒乓球。 in在……里；on在……上；at在几点；to到。be good at表示“擅长……”，固定搭配。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：去你的房间里，你能在那找到。 to change改变，动词不定式；change改变，动词原形；to find找到，动词不定式；find找到，动词原形。根据“There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can...there.”可知，有个礼物在房间里，你在那可以找到它，故空处指“找到”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：啊，桌子上有一个小提琴！ violin小提琴，名词单数；violins小提琴，名词复数；guitar吉他，名词单数；guitars吉他，名词复数。根据“She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.”可知，桌子上是一个小提琴，冠词a后跟名词单数。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她的朋友保证明年会来她的十四岁生日聚会。 twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三；fourteenth第十四；fifteenth第十五。根据“She is 13 years old”以及“birthday party next year.”可知，明年是她的十四岁生日。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：哦，我的生日是什么时候？ What什么；When何时；How如何；Where哪里。根据“It’s on 12th September.”可知，空处是询问我的生日是何时。故选B。 B From Monday to Friday, Mina goes to school. ____16____ on Saturdays, Mina works. She’s an illustrator (插图画家) for ____17____ books. The books are about a little girl named Lily. Mina’s mother writes the ____18____ and Mina draws the pictures. The pictures are very funny! Saturday is Mina’s ____19____ day. She says, “We have breakfast at about 8:30. My mum and I start to work at nine o’clock. We ____20____ the story and then I draw the pictures on my computer. I don’t ____21____ all day. At eleven o’clock, I go to a(n) ____22____ club. I enjoy singing songs in the club. After lunch, at about two o’clock, I work on my computer again and I draw the pictures for ____23____ hours. At 4 o’clock, I’d like to visit my friends. I love Saturday.” When Mina and her mum ____24____ each book, they send it to the publishing company (出版社). There are now three stories in fourteen ____25____. Many children around the world enjoy reading the stories. “It’s exciting to get a new book. And it’s the best part,” says Mina. 16. A. But B. So C. Or D. With 17. A. men’s B. parents’ C. women’s D. children’s 18. A. sayings B. songs C. stories D. pictures 19. A. important B. favourite C. boring D. tired 20. A. act out B. listen to C. talk about D. read about 21. A. play B. work C. write D. sleep 22. A. art B. football C. swimming D. music 23. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. A. lose B. start C. discover D. finish 25. A. cities B. colours C. languages D. stories 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mina在周六作为插图画家为儿童书籍绘制插画的工作日常，她享受这个过程，并且她和母亲完成书籍后会将其发送给出版社，现在已有三个故事被出版，受到世界各地许多孩子的喜爱。 【16题详解】 句意：但是周六，Mina工作。 But但是；So所以；Or或者；With和。根据“From Monday to Friday, Mina goes to school...on Saturdays, Mina works.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她是一名儿童书籍的插图画家。 men’s男士的；parents’父母的；women’s女士的；children’s儿童的。根据“Many children around the world enjoy reading the stories.”可知，是为儿童书籍画插画。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：Mina的妈妈写故事，Mina画画。 sayings谚语；songs歌曲；stories故事；pictures图片。根据“Mina’s mother writes the...and Mina draws the pictures.”以及下文内容可知，妈妈写故事，Mina画插画。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：周六是Mina最喜欢的一天。 important重要的；favourite最喜欢的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“I love Saturday.”可知，周六是她最喜欢的一天。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们谈论故事，然后我在电脑上画画。 act out表演；listen to听；talk about谈论；read about读关于。根据“We...the story and then I draw the pictures on my computer.”可知，是先谈论故事再画画。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我不是整天工作。 play玩；work工作；write写；sleep睡觉。根据“At eleven o’clock, I go to a(n)...club.”可知，不是整天工作，中间有休息。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在十一点，我去一个音乐俱乐部。 art艺术；football足球；swimming游泳；music音乐。根据“I enjoy singing songs in the club.”可知，是音乐俱乐部。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：午餐后，大约两点钟，我再次在电脑前工作，我画两个小时的画。 two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个。根据时间线，两点开始工作，四点结束去拜访朋友，所以工作时间是大约两个小时。 故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当Mina和她妈妈完成每本书时，她们把它寄给出版社。 lose失去；start开始；discover发现；finish完成。根据“they send it to the publishing company (出版社).”可知，是完成书籍后寄给出版社。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：现在有三个故事被翻译成十四种语言。 cities城市；colours颜色；languages语言；stories故事。根据“Many children around the world enjoy reading the stories.”可知，全世界的孩子都能读到，说明被翻译成了多种语言。故选C。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） Hello! I’m Bei Bei. I live in a zoo with my parents in the US now. My mother is Mei Xiang and she is 24 years old. ____26____. And he is 25 years old. They come from China. Today is August 21st. It’s my birthday. ____27____. And I am so happy. It’s my second time eating a birthday cake. ____28____. Look at the photo! What a nice cake it is! It’s from my keepers (饲养员). ____29____—some potatoes, apples, carrots, pears, bananas and bamboo (竹子). There is also a big red number “2” on it. I like this cake very much! Many visitors (游客) come to my birthday party When I eat the cake. ____30____. I have a good time today! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I get a birthday cake B. My father is Tian Tian C. Many things are on the cake D. Because it’s my second birthday E. They sing the birthday song and take photos for me 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是熊猫贝贝的自述，讲述了自己的两岁生日。 【26题详解】 根据“And he is 25 years old.”可知，此处是贝贝介绍自己的爸爸。选项B“我爸爸叫天天。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“It’s my second time eating a birthday cake.”可知，此处是说贝贝获得了一个蛋糕。选项A“我得到了一个生日蛋糕。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“second time eating a birthday cake”可知，此处是描述贝贝第二次吃蛋糕的原因。选项D“因为这是我两岁生日。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“some potatoes, apples, carrots, pears, bananas and bamboo”可知，此处是描述蛋糕上的装饰。选项C“蛋糕上有很多装饰。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Many visitors (游客) come to my birthday party.”可知，此处是描述游客为贝贝庆祝生日。选项E“他们为我唱生日歌并拍照留念。”符合语境。故选E。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Do you want to have a great time and make new friends after school? Here are some cool clubs you can join: Art Club Do you like drawing or painting? Come to the Art Club! Here you can make art with other students. We try new art ideas every week. You can also make new friends who love art! We meet every Wednesday after school in room 102. Gardening Club Do you like being outside and learning about plants? Join the Gardening Club! We work together to grow flowers and vegetables. You can learn how to take care of plants and even bring some home! We meet every Thursday after school in the school garden. Drama Club Do you like acting, singing, or helping with plays? The Drama Club is for you! We put on great plays and shows all year. We meet every Monday after school in room 208. Science Club Are you interested in science and how things work? In the Science Club, we do fun experiments every week. We learn about space, chemistry, and robots. If you love asking questions and finding answers, this club is for you! Please come every Tuesday after school. We meet in Science Lab. 31. What can you learn in the Gardening Club? A. How to act in plays. B. How to grow plants. C. How to do science experiments. D. How to draw pictures. 32. Which club should you join if you are interested in space and robots? A. Art Club. B. Gardening Club. C. Drama Club. D. Science Club. 33. Why might students choose to join a club after school? A. To make new friends. B. To relax and watch TV. C. To study more. D. To get better grades. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个课后俱乐部的活动内容和时间地点，旨在帮助学生拓展兴趣并结交新朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“We work together to grow flowers and vegetables. You can learn how to take care of plants…”可知，园艺社的活动内容是学习种植花草蔬菜并照料植物。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“In the Science Club... We learn about space, chemistry, and robots.”可知，科学社涉及太空和机器人知识。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Do you want to have a great time and make new friends after school?”及各俱乐部介绍中反复提到的“make new friends”可知，参与俱乐部的主要目的之一是结交朋友。故选A。 B There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, we pick them and take them home to share with our families. Sometimes, we even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. In Chinese class, we write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of us. It teaches us to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps us learn new skills. 34. What do students do on the farm every Tuesday and Friday? A. Study plants in biology class. B. Draw pictures of vegetables. C. Work on the farm after class. D. Share vegetables with their families. 35. What does the underlined phrase “day by day” mean in Chinese? A. 一天一夜 B. 日复一日 C. 每隔一天 D. 一整天 36 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How students grow vegetables on the farm. B. Why students like the school farm. C. How the farm helps students learn and have fun. D. What students do in different classes. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校的快乐农场，讲述学生在农场劳作、收获蔬菜，同时结合课程学习，收获知识与劳动的乐趣。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class.”可知，学生每周二和周五课后在农场劳作，故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day.”可知，学生照料植物，看着它们一天天生长，day by day意为“日复一日”，故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文介绍农场劳作、各学科相关活动及带来的成长可知，文章主要讲述农场如何帮助学生学习与获得快乐，故选C。 C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact (事实上), there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts. And the birthday children usually eat long noodles. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 37. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 38. Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A. Because it is very interesting. B. Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C. Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D. Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 39. In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty D. thirteen 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Birthday parties in different countries. B. Birthday presents in different countries. C. Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的方式。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China”,“In Canada”,“In Ireland”,“In the USA and Britain”和“In Spain”可知，一共提到了中国、加拿大、爱尔兰、美国、英国和西班牙6个国家。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck.”可知，加拿大的孩子在生日时在鼻子上涂抹奶油是因为奶油可以让孩子们远离坏运气。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the USA and Britain…One candle is for one year. The birthday child make a wish and blows out all the candles”可知，每支蜡烛代表一年，11岁的孩子要吹灭11根蜡烛。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays.”和全文内容可知，主要讲述的是不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。故选C。 Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 41. 李华每天在早上六点三十分起床。 Li Hua ________ at six thirty every morning. 【答案】gets up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“起床”，英文表达为get up，由“every morning”可知是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故填gets up。 42. 他通常在七点钟吃一顿健康的早餐。 He usually has ________ at seven o’clock. 【答案】a healthy breakfast 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“一顿健康的早餐”，“健康的”对应形容词“healthy”，“早餐”对应名词“breakfast”；三餐前加形容词修饰时，需加不定冠词，“healthy”以辅音音素开头，“一顿”用不定冠词“a”，整体为“a healthy breakfast”。故填a healthy breakfast。 43. 放学后，他总是在教室里认真地做作业。 After school, he always ________ carefully in the classroom. 【答案】does his homework 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“做作业”。主语he是第三人称单数，且由always可知用一般现在时，故填does his homework。 44. 他认为数学虽然难但是有用。 He thinks math is difficult but ________. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有用”。useful“有用的”，形容词，与前面的difficult并列作is的表语。故填useful。 45. 周末，他经常在公园和朋友们打篮球。 On weekends, he often plays basketball ________ with his friends. 【答案】in the park 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“在公园里”，英文表达为in the park，作地点状语。故填in the park。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） nine; dance; be; orange; real; Grace; hour; she; and; enjoy It’s my little sister Grace’s ___46___ birthday today. She’s very excited. All her friends come to my house. It’s hot ___47___ sunny. They’re in the garden now. Her friends from her school dance club ___48___ here. My sister Grace likes ___49___ very much. Grace gets many gifts from her friends. Look! A red pencil box is from Lily. She knows red is ___50___ favorite color. Tom buys some books for her. Grace ___51___ them. Her gifts from Mum and Dad are a bike and an ___52___ dress. They are very beautiful. It’s 11 o’clock. Grace’s birthday lunch is in two ___53___ . There is a big birthday cake, too. Grace and ___54___ friends eat the cake. They _____55_____ have a good time! 【答案】46. ninth 47. and 48. are 49. dancing 50. Grace’s 51. enjoys 52. orange 53. hours 54. her 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的妹妹Grace的九岁生日是如何度过的。 【46题详解】 句意：今天是我妹妹Grace的第九个生日。此处指“第九个生日”；填备选词nine的序数词形式ninth “第九”。故填ninth。 【47题详解】 句意：天气又热又晴朗。此处用备选词and连接“hot”和“sunny”。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：她学校舞蹈俱乐部的朋友们在这里。此处填be作系动词；主语“Her friends”是复数，be动词形式用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：我妹妹Grace非常喜欢跳舞。根据上文“dance club”舞蹈俱乐部；可知此处指“喜欢跳舞”；like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，填备选词dance的动名词形式dancing。故填dancing。 【50题详解】 句意：她知道红色是Grace最喜欢的颜色。favorite color前需所有格表示所属关系，填备选词Grace的所有格形式Grace’s。故填Grace’s。 【51题详解】 句意：Grace喜欢它们（这些书）。此处填动词作谓语；备选词enjoy“喜欢”符合语境，指“喜欢汤姆买的书”；主语“Grace”是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。故填enjoys。 【52题详解】 句意：妈妈和爸爸送给她的礼物是一辆自行车和一件橙色连衣裙。空格在不定冠词an后，可知备选词orange“橙色的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填orange。 【53题详解】 句意：Grace的生日午餐还有两个小时。“two”后接复数可数名词，填备选词hour的复数形式hours，指“生日午餐还有两个小时”。故填hours。 【54题详解】 句意：Grace和她的朋友们吃蛋糕。此处填备选词she的形容词性物主代词形式her“她的”，作定语。故填her。 【55题详解】 句意：他们确实玩得很开心。空格在主谓之间，填备选词real的副词形式really“确实”； 故填really。 Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工), his family name may be Miller. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 56. How many ways to get family names are mentioned (被提到) in the passage (文章)? ___________________________________________ 57. What may his family name be if he lives by the river? ___________________________________________ 58. Why is someone’s family name Miller? ___________________________________________ 59. According to (根据) the fourth paragraph (第四段), we know Jackson is the son of Jack. What does “Johnson” mean (意思是)? ___________________________________________ 60. What does the passage (文章) talk about? ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. There are four./Four. 57. His family name may be River./River. 58. Because he is a miller. 59. He is John’s son./He is the son of John./John’s son./The son of John. 60. It talks about family names./Family names. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源方式。 【56题详解】 根据“Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes.”、“Some family names come from a person’s job.”、“And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names.”和“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征).”可知，姓氏来源共有四种方式。故填There are four./Four. 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”和“In England, people’s names may be Lake, because they live near the lake.”可知，住在河边姓氏可能是River。故填His family name may be River./River. 【58题详解】 根据第三段“If a person is a miller, his family name may be Miller.”可知，如果一个人是磨坊工，他的姓氏可能是Miller。故填Because he is a miller. 【59题详解】 根据第四段可知，很多人从他们父亲的姓氏中获得自己的姓氏。如果你听到名字“Jackson”，你就会知道他是Jack的儿子。由此可推断，“Johnson”中“son”表示儿子，“John”是名字，所以“Johnson”的意思是“他是John的儿子”。故填He is John’s son./He is the son of John./John’s son./The son of John. 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”以及后文围绕英国人获取姓氏的不同方式展开，可知文章谈论的是姓氏。故填It talks about family names./Family names. 根据下面对话中情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Jenny, my mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for her. But I don’t know what to buy. B: That’s sweet. You can buy a hat for her. A: ______61______ B: Thank you. (At the shop) A: Good morning! ______62______? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a hat for my mother. A:______63______? B: I want a blue hat. My mother likes the color blue. A: Oh, I see. What about this one? B: It’s nice.______64______? A: It is 89 yuan. B: ______65______. Here’s the money. A: Thank you. Have a nice day. B: Thanks. You, too. 【答案】61. That’s a good idea 62. Can I help you 63. What color do you want 64. How much is it 65. I’ll take it 【解析】 【导语】本文分为两组对话。第一组是A和朋友B讨论要送妈妈什么礼物。第二组对话是售货员A和顾客B围绕购物话题展开的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“You can buy a hat for her.”可知，此处表示这是一个好主意。故填That’s a good idea。 【62题详解】 根据“Yes, please. I want to buy a hat for my mother.”可知，此处商店售货员询问需要什么帮助。故填Can I help you。 【63题详解】 根据“I want a blue hat. My mother likes the color blue.”可知，此处售货员询问想要什么颜色。故填What color do you want。 【64题详解】 根据“It is 89 yuan.”可知，此处顾客询问价钱。故填How much is it。 【65题详解】 根据Here’s the money. “”可知，此处顾客表示要买。故填I’ll take it。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。 内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天; 2.喜欢的理由（如：那天上午和下午有哪些课程、你最喜欢的课程及喜欢的理由;放学后你进行哪些课外活动等）; 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数为60左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：subject (n.学科), basketball (n.篮球), listen to music (听音乐) My favourite school day My favourite school day is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite school day My favourite school day is Friday. I have Chinese, maths, English and music in the morning. And in the afternoon I have art and P.E. Music is my favourite subject. I love listening to music. I always have a good time in music classes. After school, I can play basketball with my friends in the park near my home. It’s exciting. I really love Friday. I’m always happy on Friday. 【解析】 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“最喜欢的上学日”展开，介绍了课程、喜爱的科目及课后活动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明最喜欢的上学日是周五； 第二步，介绍周五的课程安排，重点说明最喜欢的音乐科目； 第三步，描述周五放学后的活动，表达对周五的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite最喜欢的 ②have a good time过得愉快 ③near my home我家附近 [高分句型] ①I have Chinese, maths, English and music in the morning. And in the afternoon I have art and P.E.（并列句） ②After school, I can play basketball with my friends in the park near my home.（介词短语作时间、地点状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $