山东聊城市莘县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题

2025一2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，选择题80分，非选择题50分，共计130 试时间120分钟。 2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1.How often does Peter have music? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 2.What does the boy want to do? A.Do homework. B.Play computer games. C.Play ping-pong. 3.Where was David an hour ago? A.At home. B.In the bookstore. C.At the cinema. 4.What does Judy want to do now? A.Have a rest. B.Make an apple pie. C.Eat an apple pie. 5.What are they talking about? A.Sports. B.Animals. C.Jobs. 6.When did the earthquake happen in Japan? A.On March 11,2011.B.On April 11,2011. C.On May12,2018. 7.Why does the boy stay in the bookshop? A.Because he forgets the time. B.Because there are many interesting books there. C.Because the strong wind stops him from going home. 8.What happened while the girl was eating lunch? A.The car accident happened. B.It began to rain heavily. C.The earthquake happened. 9.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.There will be a heavy rain. B.There will be a heavy snow. C.There will be a sandstorm. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 10.When did the firemen put out the fire? A.At 2:00 pm. B.At 2:30 pm. C.At 2:05 pm. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 分。考 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.Does Mary have a pet? A.No,she doesn't. B.Yes,she does. C.We don't know. 12.Why does the woman like the cat? 领 A.It's cuter. B.It's braver. C.It's bigger. 13.Where does the woman often walk her pet dog? 三个选 A.In the library. B.Far from her home. C.In the park. 来回答 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the boy doing when the story happened? A.He was reading a book in the bookshop. B.He was waiting in line at the airport. C.He was waiting in line at the bus station. 15.What happened next? A.A boy suddenly cut in line. B.A boy hit an old man. C.The old man fell over. 16.What did Tom do? A.He taught the boy a lesson B.He helped the old man get on the bus. C.He sent the old man to the hospital. 17.What can we learn from the passage? A.Rules are important in life. B.Waiting in line is important in life. C.We should respect the old man. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18.What lesson will Danny take on Saturday? A.A music lesson. B.An art lesson. C.A maths lesson. 19.When will they go to the part? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 20.How long will it take to ride to the part? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.25 minutes. 21.What will the girl take to the park? A.Water. B.Food. C.Fruit. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22.Why does Jane want to get a job? A.She wants to give her father money. B.Her friends all have jobs. C.She needs more money for herself. 23.What is Jane's father worried about? A.She won't have enough time for her homework. B.She is so lazy that she can do nothing well. C.She'll come home late at night. 24.How often will Jane work? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Every day after school. 25.What don't Jane wnat to do? A.Clean kitchens. B.Clean the floors and the windows. C.Come to a clothes and help out. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26.Where was Alice last year? A.in London. B.in America. C.in Beijing. 27.What happened to Alice one day? A.Alice fell down from the bike. B.Alice's mother brought a new guitar for her. C.Alice tried playing the guitar but dropped it by mistake. 28.Why did they stop talking? A.Because they argued. B.Because they fought. C.Because they lived too far away. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.We can learn that true friendship starts with helping each other. B.We can learn that true friendship starts with understanding each other. C.We can learn that true friendship starts with supporting each other. 30.What method did Alice use to buy a new guitar? A.Alice sold her toys. 生城的的 B.Alice sold her old books. C.Alice sold that old gitar. 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on well with your parents.But in fact,it isn't as difficult as you think.Follow these 31,and then you'll improve your relation- ship with them. Spend more time with your parents.Your parents won't always be around,so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the 32 together. Instead,you should do more sports with your parents together.By doing them,all of you will feel happy and relaxed. Talk with your parents more 33.In order to understand them better,you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example,you could ask them about their own 34 when they are young.In this way,you will understand them better. Always 35 to your parents.This may seem 36,but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt (them,and then speak clearly when replying to them. 37 your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible,talk to them about something at school or what you really want to 38 in the future. Make your parents feel 39.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard,you can do well at school or win 40 in competitions. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. 31.A.books B.ways C.stories 32.A.window B.TV C.door 33.A.slowly B.often C.loudly 34.A.childhood B.work C.friends 35.A.shout B.write C.listen 36.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting 37.A.Hide B.Share C.Forget 38.A.eat B.buy C.be 39.A.sad B.angry C.proud 40.A.prizes B.food C.money 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选 的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） Bright red in color,with perfect sweet-and-sour taste,tanghulu is a popular tradition- al snack in most parts of northern China.In the past,people mainly used the hawthorn ber- ries (to make tanghulu.But now,people prefer to use other fruits like oranges,banan- as,grapes and strawberries.To make some perfect tanghulu,you can follow these steps: Prepare what you need: Hawthorn berries or other fruits,white sugar and water. Step 1 Start off by washing the hawthorn berries or any other fruits you choose.Once done,dry the fruits.Don't forget this step. Step 2 Put the fruits on bamboo sticks.If you use long sticks,put 4-6 pieces of fruits on each stick.If you use short ones,1-3 pieces are enough. Step 3 Add water and white sugar to a pan and then mix them well.Heat the pan until bubbles (appear and the color changes.When doing this,you can test the temperature of the mixture by dipping (a spoon of the mixture in cold water.When the mixture hardens( )immediately,it is at the right temperature.It is the key to making your perfect tanghulu. Step 4 Now,dip each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to easily coat the fruits.Remember to turn it so that all sides are covered. Step 5 Once done,place each stick on a plate.Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking together.After a few minutes,you can taste them. With the step-by-step instructions,you can have a try at home.Try with different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best. 41.In Paragraph 1,the writer mentioned the color and history of the tanghulu. A.Right B.Wrong 42.After washing the fruits,we need to make them dry first. A.Right B.Wrong 43.The temperature of the sugar mixture is the key to making your perfect tanghulu. A.Right B.Wrong 44.Step 5 mainly tell us how to cool the fruit sticks. A.Right B.Wrong 45.The passage is about history. A.Right B.Wrong 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） 第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题 或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Rules are everywhere.When you're reading in the library,playing basketball in the playground or driving on the road,you'll have to follow some rules.But have you ever read any rules on a plane?If you're traveling by air in America,you may find the following criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat,read the information below.You must: OBe at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. OBe able to speak,read and understand English well. Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit. OBe able to help others away from the plane. You must not: OTravel with a pet,such as a dog. OTravel with someone that needs special care,such as a child. If you cannot meet the criteria,ask crew members(机组人员)to move you to another seat.You do not have to explain why.Just say,"I do not want to sit in an exit seat. 46.Thespassenger sitting in an exit seat A.must be under 15 B.doesn't need to speak English C.must be healthy enough D.doesn't need to help others 47.When you sit in an exit seat,you can't A.speak with others B.take your pet C.read books D.listen to music 48.If you don't want to sit in an exit seat,what should you do? A.Find a new seat on your own. B.Leave your plane and take another one. C.Ask a crew member to change your seat.D.Move to a seat at the back of the plane. 49.This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear A.in the playground B.on a train C.on the road D.on a plane 50.What's the best title for the passage? A.Rules on a Plane B.A Trip to America C.How to Help Others on a Plane D.Special Care on a Plane B DGrowing up,I always took notes in class by hand.I would copy everything from the blackboard or slide (while listening to the teacher.When I entered college,I noticed that many students were using laptops(笔记本电脑)to take notes.Sometimes,I wondered: Should I change my note-taking habits?Could I get better grades if I typed (my notes instead of writing them by hand? 2A study at Princeton University looked at different note-taking skills.The research- ers asked pairs of students to take notes during an online course.In each pair,one student 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） used a computer,and the other used pen and paper.The researchers found that the students performed similarly on fact--based(基于事实)questions.However,some questions required that the students answered what they had learned in the lesson.On these questions,the "typ- ing or copying everything"students scored much lower.Interestingly,this study also found that students who didn't copy the notes word for word scored higher.And this discovery made me improve my note-taking habits. 啊于是的女中 3"With laptops or your pen and paper,you can write a lot of things down,"said Michi Matsukura,one of my professors ()"The problem is,are you trying to understand 1:7 what you're writing?” ④Now,“conceptual(概念化的)note taking”-focusing on big ideas,key terms,and in- teresting facts-simply makes more sense to us.We've found it more helpful in our studies than copying everything.It wasn't easy to make this change,though.There was a fear of missing something when I first stopped writing down everything on the slide. 5It takes time and effort to discover and master the art of note taking.You can write your notes by hand or type them.You can copy word for word or try "conceptual note taking.In the end,they are your notes.Just do what works best for you. 51.Which is true about typing or copying the notes word for word? A.It's helpful to answer some fact-based questions. B.People always use some key terms when copying. 金 C.Big ideas are often used when people copy the notes. :过处可 D.It's easy to answer what we have learned in the lesson. 52.What made the writer improve his note-taking habits? A.His professor's advice. B.The discovery of a study. C.An online course. D.His classmate's help. 53.What does the underlined phrase "focus on"mean in the fourth paragraph? A.Pay attention to.B.Depend on.C.Take care of.D.Prepare for. 54.What is the writer's opinion in the last paragraph? A.Conceptual note taking is more important. 6261 B.Typing on laptops can help get better grades. C.He especially supports copying everything down. 321望 D.It's better to choose a method that works best for you. 55.What is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2)w ① ①②③④ ① ①②③④ 个 B C.②③④ ②③④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） Have you ever heard of the avalanche ()The avalanche is a kind of sudden natural disaster like the earthquake.During an avalanche,a lot of snow and ice rush down the moun- tain.As they rush,the snow and ice move faster and faster.In fact,the snow in an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles an hour.That is almost three times faster than a car on the highway！ dolew/.sviied1o2 .08.niti aunW Most avalanches happen after big storms.In the mountains like the Alps and the Himala- yas,there is snow and ice all year round.After big storms,new snow puts more pressure on the old snow.It can make the old snow rush down. Avalanches are very dangerous.Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull trees and rocks along.That can cause great damage,such as pushing over houses and killing peo- ple.Luckily,no one lives in the mountains where avalanches often happen.Not many people die from avalanches each year. Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are skiers().It's important for them to stay safe while having fun in the snowy mountains.Scientists can usually tell whether (an avalanche might happen or not.If you are a skier,remember to pay atten- tion to scientists’warnings before you go skiing..t各而胞蒙答其t券，歌面T者份 56.Which word best deseribes the snow in an avalanche according to Paragraph 1? A.Slow. B.Fast. C.Rare. D.Common. ed d 57.What makes the old snow rush down the mountains? A.The pressure.B.The mountain.C.The storm. D.The ice. 58.What does the underlined word "damage"probably mean in Chinese? inuo A.噩耗 B.扫荡 C.赔偿 D.破坏 59.What should skiers do before going skiing according to the passage? 60b90g0y.1i A.Go and talk to scientists about avalanches. doams bigod cl B.Learn about how to keep themselves safe. 2a60f行ns0 C.Check whether there is an avalanche warning. D.Live far away from the mountains with avalanches. 60.The writer wrote the passage mainly to bis bisod ad fol totsodte Llo odT A.teach people to stay away from avalanches 8m义9.7ui1A B.warn people of the possible avalanches 的答思做氏人￥柔个老·以恒服mmg:0 C.introduce a natural disaster biood dvsni braod sd )og vTovs bob D.ask more people to go skiing …0i6 g bolune isinaqu的0【，2i3fT d2ln4tz6rag四 非选择题（四大题，共计50分】ar四 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Making movies used to be something that only professional teams with lots of money could do.But now,thanks to Al,anyone can create a film. 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） This year,for the first time,the 14th Beijing International Film Festival had 61 special part,the AIGC Short Film Unit.They got 430 62 (film)from all over the world.Surprisingly,independent creators made up 45 percent of the total,with the 63 (young)one being just 11 years old.AIGC is changing the game by 64 (let)anyone make movies. Wang Zimin,29,got the Best Creative Award.In his film,a team was 65 (set)up. Their purpose is to identify(识别)AI_66(介词)humans to prevent possible problems. In the movie,the team catches Sun Wukong,67 (think)he must be AI because of his su- perpowers which match the things AI can do. But making movies with AI isn't perfect yet.Many AI apps can only produce pieces of videos based on users'prompts ()As a result,68 (character)faces often appear differently in later scenes.Wang solved this problem.He only started playing with AI two months before making his 69 (success)film. Anyone can use AIGC.The only thing you need is to have a strong desire to express yourself 70 (the only limit is your imagination. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter ()People traveled from far to buy his furniture(家具). One day,a young man came to learn from him.The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things.After a few days of learning from the carpenter,the young man thought,"I can make furniture faster." The old carpenter noticed this and said,"I can teach you to make furniture quickly,but first,you need to do an easy job."He then handed the young man a board and said,"Make this board smooth.” The man thought it was easy.He sanded(用砂纸打磨)the board a few times and gave it back soon. The old carpenter felt the board and said,"It is not smooth enough.Try again." A little unhappy,the young man sanded harder.But the old carpenter shook his head once again.感到难过，这个年轻人开始思考的更多。He wasn't in a hurry anymore and san- ded every part of the board carefully.Finally,the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time,the old carpenter smiled and said,"You have learned an important lesson.Be- ing great needs not only skills but also carefulness.The easier the job,the morecarefulness we need.When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece." Life is like this:a great person moves forward with great care. 71.回答问题： Why did the young man visit the old carpenter? 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页)》 72.回答问题： What does the underlined word“it”refer to? 73.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 74.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 75.回答问题： What do you think of the old carpenter? 六、书面表达 近年来，我们身边发生了各种灾害。假如你是一名中学生，正参加英语写作大赛，请你根据 以下内容写一篇英语短文，介绍在不同的灾害中保护自己的方法，同时提出预防措施。 Ways to protect ourselves: Actions to prevent future Types of disasters: get to high ground disasters: floods,earthquakes,fires... use a wet towel plant more trees hide under… protect wild animals.… 注意事项： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意； 2.词数80左右； 3.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 七、根据音标、汉语提示及所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.Niu Yu received lots of (encourage)words. 2.The food was so (smell) 3.Avoid (post)personal information online. 4.Just then ['fpkin]things happened. 5.People's curious eyes made her even more [An'kAmfartabal]. 6.Suddenly,The teacher took a deep breath and cleared her [0rovt]. 7.It was [streind3]to read the words. 8.Do you know a story with a similar (主题思想)？ 9.This was a very (有风险的)decision. 10.On (拥挤的)buses and trains,it felt just like a disaster.. 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）