Unit 6 写作专项：Different Cultures（不同的文化）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语导学案围绕人教八下Unit6“Different Cultures”主题，聚焦中国餐桌礼仪及特色景点介绍的书信体写作，通过回应外国友人来信导入，衔接本单元文化主题，提供写作模板、核心词汇及句型等学习支架，引导学生按“回应—礼仪—景点—祝愿”逻辑完成写作。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，分点讲解礼仪规范、推荐景点并设计填空练习，帮助学生掌握核心词汇与句型，提升跨文化交际表达能力，素材积累与仿写设计助力学习能力发展，贴合新课标对语言运用与文化理解的要求。

人教英语八下Unit6 写作专项 Different Cultures（不同的文化） 写作目标 结合本单元“不同的文化”主题，给外国友人介绍中国餐桌礼仪及特色景点，达成以下目标： 1. 能正确使用本单元“文化礼仪”相关核心词汇（manners、polite、rude、chopsticks等）及短语； 2. 能熟练运用It’s polite/rude to do sth.、First...Second...句型，掌握地点推荐常用表达； 3. 能按“回应来信→介绍餐桌礼仪→推荐景点→表达祝愿”逻辑写作，贴合跨文化交际主题。 题目解析 1. 体裁：书信体说明文，给外国交换生写回信，介绍礼仪+推荐景点； 2. 人称：第二人称（对方）+第一人称（分享建议）； 3. 核心要求 · 内容：覆盖中国餐桌礼仪要点、特色景点推荐2大核心； · 字数：80-120词，一般现在时为主，分点清晰，行文连贯。 思路点拨 1. 开头：回应对方来信，引出要分享的餐桌礼仪和景点； 2. 中间：分点讲餐桌礼仪核心规范，再推荐一处景点及特色体验； 3. 结尾：送上旅途祝福，期待见面，符合书信格式。 写作模板（逐段拆解） 第一段：回应引入 基础句式：Glad to hear from you! I’m excited you’re coming to China. Let me share some table manners and a nice place with you. 示例：Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you. 第二段：礼仪+景点 基础句式：First, it’s polite to... Second, it’s rude to... Also... As for places, I suggest..., you can... 示例：First, it’s polite to wait for elders to eat first. Second, it’s rude to stick chopsticks upright in food. Also, use serving chopsticks for shared dishes. I suggest China National Tea Museum, you can watch tea art shows there. 第三段：结尾祝愿 基础句式：Have a wonderful trip! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! 示例：Have a wonderful trip in China! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! 范文 Hi Armino, Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you. First, it’s polite to wait for elders to start eating first. Second, it’s rude to stick chopsticks upright in food. Also, we usually use serving chopsticks for shared dishes. As for places, I suggest the China National Tea Museum. You can watch tea art shows and taste Chinese tea there. Have a wonderful trip! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Ping 范文中文翻译 嗨，阿米诺： 很高兴收到你的来信！听说你下周要来中国，我特别激动。让我来和你分享一些餐桌礼仪，还有一处好地方吧。 首先，等长辈先动筷再吃饭是礼貌的做法。其次，把筷子竖直插在食物里是不礼貌的。另外，夹公共餐盘里的菜，我们通常都会用公筷。至于游玩地点，我推荐中国茶叶博物馆，你可以在那里观赏茶艺表演，还能品尝中国茶。 祝你旅途愉快！期待早日与你相见！ 你的， 李平 素材积累 核心短语 table manners 餐桌礼仪 wait for elders 等候长辈 serving chopsticks 公筷 stick chopsticks upright 把筷子竖直插放 tea art shows 茶艺表演 places of interest 名胜古迹 基础句型（含本单元重点） 基础句型 仿写句子 It’s polite to do sth. It’s polite to greet elders with a smile. It’s rude to do sth. It’s rude to talk loudly while eating. I suggest... I suggest visiting the local old town. You can... there You can try local snacks there. 好句集锦 1. Good table manners show respect to Chinese culture. 2. Trying local culture in scenic spots is a nice experience. 3. Learning local customs helps us get along better. 谚语 1. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（入乡随俗） 2. Respect others, and you will be respected.（尊重他人，赢得尊重） 学生写作填空练习版 Hi Armino, Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you. First, it’s polite to _______. Second, it’s rude to _______ in food. Also, we usually use _______ for shared dishes in China. As for interesting places, I suggest _______. You can watch _______ and taste delicious Chinese tea there. It will help you know more about Chinese culture. Have a wonderful trip in China! I’m _______ to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Ping ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $