Unit 1 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下英语Unit1 测试题 审核：八年级英语组 班级： 学生姓名： 总分： 2026春八年级英语下学期Unit1测试题一 考试分数：120分；考试时间：90分钟； 第一部分 听力理解（共四节 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5.__________ 第二节.情景反应((共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.Go ice skating. B.Swimming . C.Skiing. 7. A.Play the flute. B.Went to the sports centre . C.Doing calligraphy. 8. A.At the school . B.At the age of six C.When she was at home. 9. A.Yes,he did . B.Never give up C.No ,he didn’t. 10.A. You are kind. B.No, I am not . C.Yes, I do. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第12小题。 11. What did Sarah start doing? A. Painting pictures. B. Baking cakes. C. Playing the guitar. 12.Who taught Sarah this hobby? A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her teacher. 听第二段对话,选出能回答13~15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍 13. What is Jack's hobby? A. Photography. B. Programming. C. Playing basketball. 14. What is Jack's main problem with his hobby? A. It takes too much time. B. It is too expensive. C. He is not good at it. 15. What does Lisa suggest Jack do? A. Find a cheaper hobby. B. Give up his hobby temporarily. C. Talk to his parents seriously. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. What is the main topic? A. How to choose a hobby. B. Why hobbies are good for us. C. Popular hobbies around the world. 17. What does Luca like to do? A. Make apps. B. Paint pictures. C. Collect postcards. 18. Why does Maya collect postcards? A. To remember trips. B. To learn about places. C. To decorate her room. 19. How can hobbies help us physically? A. Help us stay fit. B. Make us more creative. C. Improve memory. 20. What is the speaker’s suggestion? A. Spend more time on hobbies. B. Try a new hobby. C. Balance work and hobbies. 第二部分 ：语言知识运用） 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 一、单项选择 21.When I finish reading a thick book, I always have strong sense of achievement. A. a B.the C. / 22. Our teacher always encourages us our own ideas in group discussions. A. express B. to express C. expressing 23. My cousin collecting coins as a hobby last year,and now he has over 50 coins. A. took up B. gave up C. looked up 24. If you treat others with all your heart, you will get friendship A. in surprise B. in person C. in return 25. You'd better learn to different kinds of problems by yourself. A. make up B. deal with C. put up 26.Don't__yourself too hard. You need to take a break and calm down. A. push B. pull C. press 27. This book can more information about different hobbies for us. A. offer B. give C. provide 28. -I want to learn to skate, but I'm scared of falling down. -Just ! You'll do well. A. give it a go B. get it C. take it easy 29. She doesn't know how ______ her time well. She is always busy with study but feels tired. A. manage B. to manage C. managing 30. —What do you think of hobbies? —I think they can make us happy and ______. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxed 二、完形填空(共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Dear Dad, This is my first letter to you. I don't think you understand me. It's difficult for me to say something to you face to face, so I want to talk to you in this unusual 31. . You ask me to study hard all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I 32 . up, but I want to live a happy life. You never take me out to parks, zoos or other 33. . I like music and sports. I like football best. 34. , you tell me not to spend any time on them. Yesterday, when I watched TV, you asked me to turn it 35. . I finished my homework then, but you asked me to do 36. . Then I decided to listen to music, but you told me to go to bed 37. . This morning, I bought a music CD. You found it and took it 38. . I know you love me, but I want to have a happy life. Could you give me some free 39.____? I hope we can understand each 40.____ better one day. Yours, Simon 31. A. way B. road C. street 32. A. stand B. grow C. get 33. A. schools B. places C. classes 34. A. So B. And C. However 35. A. on B. off C. up 36. A. more B. little C. many 37. A. late B. early C. fast 38. A. away B. out C. in 39. A. money B. food C. time 40. A. other B. another C. one 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your free time? Do you make good use of your free time? Let’s see what the four students do. Sonia: I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning. We run three times or more a week. And every time we run for an hour. That makes me feel relaxed and energetic. Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that’s for boys. Alex: I’m in a band at school. I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I’m the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also love taking photos. I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around. I like working on the photos with a computer. Mia: In my free time, I mainly do two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. I dance every Wednesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good for the body and the mind. Li Lei: As a senior (毕业年级的) student in high school, I don’t have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies. And now, there’s almost no time to play computer games. 41. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 0.5 hours. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3.5 hours. 42. How often does Mia dance? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 43.What can we learn about Li Lei? A. He has the habit of staying up (熬夜) to read books. B. He spends most of his free time reading and exercising. C. He has much free time every week. 44. What is the text mainly about? A. Students’ hobbies and free-time activities. B. Tips for studying better. C. How to join a school band 45.Where can we read this passage? A.A story. B. A newspaper. C.A school magazine. B When the weather is a little windy, you can see all kinds of kites fly up high. For most people, flying kites is only a fun sport. But for some, they like kites because of the history and culture behind them. Li Yiyang is a 21-year-old kite lover. At first, Li just takes flying kites as a hobby . He often flies a kite with his family at weekends. But when he gets to know more about kites, he starts to love their art and history. There are different kinds of kites in China, like Beijing kites, Tianjin kites, Weifang kites and Nantong kites. Li likes traditional Beijing kites best. He learns how to paint and make them in his free time. He also joins the Beijing Kite Club. He often talks about kites with others in the club. He feels it’s great. “Flying kites makes me go out and get fresh air. For me, it’s great fun and also beneficial to my health. Flying kites is good exercise for sure. At the same time, studying kite-making helps me with my “handicraft” (手工艺) and painting skills. I wish more people could get to know about kites and their culture,” Li says. 46．What do we know about Li Yiyang? A．He has many hobbies. B．He comes from Weifang. C．He likes kite art and history. 47．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Beijing kites. B．Tianjin kites. C．Weifang kites. 48．What does the underlined word “handicraft” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．益处 B．手工艺 C．正常 49．What can Li Yiyang get from his hobby? ①History and culture. ②Good health. ③More free time. ④Handicraft and painting skills. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ 50．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． C Helping your children choose a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your children choose a hobby for fun, here are a few tips that may help. Match your children’s interests. If they like to cook, buy them cookbooks, show your interest in and support of their interests. Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your children may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing. Share a hobby with them. Take an art class as a family. Go for mountain climbing together. Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship. Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website. Take in a concert. Don’t push hobbies that interest you to your children. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you thought of. Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your children to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about. 51. What can you do to make the family relationship better? A. Match your child's interests. B. Share a hobby with your child C. Try different hobbies. 52.How many suggestions did th e writer give for helping kids cho ose a hobby? A.3. B.4. C.5. 53. In the sentence "Take it to the next level.""it" refers to(指代)"__". A. the family relationship B. the pop music C. your child's hobby 54. Who is the passage written f or? A.Parents. B.Students. C.Kids. 55. What's the main idea of the p assage? A. The parents should make frien ds with children. B.Helping your child choose a hobby is very good for them. C. Hobbies are a great way for 四、六选五 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Nowadays, more and more students feel stressed from study and life. Stress is a common problem for teenagers If we don't know how to relax, it will affect our health and study . 56 First, doing sports is a great way. Playing basketball, running or swimming can help us get rid of (摆脱) stress. 57______ Second, we can listen to music. Soft music is relaxing and it can make us feel calm. 58 ______ We can also watch a funny movie or read a interesting book in our free time. Third, talking to others is important. When we feel stressed, we should talk to our parents, teachers or friends. 59 ______ Finally, we should keep a good schedule (作息). We shouldn't stay up late. 60 ______. Following these ways, we can relax well and study better. A. Sharing our feelings with them can make us feel better. B. Here are some useful ways to relax. C. It can also make our bodies stronger. D. Some students like to play computer games to relax. E. They can help us forget the pressure from study. F. Enough sleep can make us full of energy the next day. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三部分 五、 任务型读写(61-65 小题, 每题1分; 66-67 小题, 每小题2分;68小题6分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。 As Grade Eight students, we are busy with lessons every day. It’s important to have meaningful after-school activities to relax and reduce stress. There are many great choices for free time. Doing sports like running or playing basketball keeps us healthy and energetic. Reading interesting books or listening to soft music helps calm our minds. Joining art clubs, such as drawing or singing, lets us develop hobbies and express ourselves. These activities bring many benefits. They take our minds off homework pressure and make us feel relaxed. Spending time with friends in activities also improves our relationships and makes school life more colorful. Proper after-school activities balance study and rest. They help us stay positive and perform better in class. Let’s choose activities we love and enjoy our free time happily. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.（每空不超过3个词） After-school Activities Information Table Items Details Main Topic Meaningful after-school activities for Grade Eight students to relax and 61 . Common Activities 1. Sports: running, playing basketball (keep healthy and energetic) 2. Relaxing 62 : reading books, listening to soft music (calm the mind) 3. Art clubs: drawing, singing (develop hobbies and express oneself) Benefits 1. Take minds off homework pressure and 2. Improve relationships with friends 3. Make school life 64 4. Balance study and rest 5. Help stay positive and perform better in class Key Suggestion Choose activities we love to 65 free time happily. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions. 66. How many great choices for free time are mentioned? 67. How do we improve our relationships in activities? 68. What’s your favourite free time activity? Why?Explain your reasons in about 20 words. 六、书面表达。 学校举办英语演讲比赛，请参考以下提示，以"MyHobby"为题写一篇演讲稿。 .What's your favorite hobby in your free time? .Why do you like it best? .What do you learn from it? 注意：1.词数：100词左右； 2.内容应包括以上要点,语句通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名校名。 第 2 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $▣口口 2026春季八年级英语Unit1单元测试题答题卡 监考员填涂缺考[] 学校 班级 姓名 座位号 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或铅笔填写准考证号姓名、试室号、 座位号，再用2B铅笔把试室号、座位号的对应数字涂黑。 ?、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 第1页（共2页） 单 1 [A][B][C][D][E] 6[A][B][C] 11[A] 2 [A][B][C][D][E] 7[A][B][C] 12[A] 选 3 [A][B][C][D][E] 8[A][B][C] 13[A] 题 4 [A][B][C][D][E] 9[A][B][C] 14[A] 6 [A][B][C][D][E] 1O[A][B][C] 15[A] 16[A][B][C] 21[A]B][C] 26[A][B][C] 17[A][B] [c] 22[A][B][C] 27[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 23[A][B][C] 28[A][B][CJ 19[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C] 29[A][B][C] 20[A] [B][C] 25[A][B][C] 3O[A][B][C] 36[A] [B] [c] 41[A][B][C] 46[AJ[B] [c] 37[A][B] 42[A][B][C] 47[A] [B] [c] 38[A] [B] [c] 43[A][B][C] 48[A][B] [c] 39[A][B] 44[A][B][C] 49[A][B] [c] 40[A][B][C] 45[A][B][C] 50「A7「B7 「c1 56[A][B] [C][D] [E] [F] 57[A] [B][C] [D][E] [F] 58[A] [B][C][D] [E] [F] 59[A][B][C][D][E] [F] GO [A][B][C][D][E][F] 九任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 61 62 63 64 65 ■ 条形码区域 [B] [C] [B] [c] [B] [C] [B] [c] [B] [C] 31 [A] [B] [c] 32 [A] [B] [C] 33 [A] [B] [c] 34 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [c] 51 [A] [B] [c] 52 [A] [B] [c] 53[A] [B] [c] 54 [A] [B] [c] 55 [A] [B] [c] ■ ■ ■ ■ Answer the questions..(共10分) (2分)66 (2分)67. (6分)68 十.书面表达。(20分) ■八年级英语下学期一单元试题。第一节。听句子录音，根据所听内容，选择与句子意思一致的图画句子读一遍。One. in winter, many Young people like to go to the mountain to ski. Two. in chinese calligraphy, every single stroke is important. Three. my brother likes collecting foreign coins from different countries. Four mr thing . is very strict with his students, but they always expect him. Five. he dreams of becoming a programmer in the future. 第二节情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six、what do you do in your free time? What do you do in . your free time? Seven. what are . you up to? What are you up to? Eight, when . does he . get into painting? When does SHE get into painting? Nine. what did your instructor say? What did your instructor or say? Ten. do you spend . time on hobby you love? Do you spend time on hobby you love? 第三节。听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。Hey, Sarah, I noticed you brought cakes to school. They look delicious. thanks. I started baking as . a new hobby. really. What made you choose baking? Well, my grandmother is an amazing Baker. SHE visited us last month and taught me how to make her special. Chocolate cake that's so sweet is IT difficult. IT was at first, but now I find IT really relaxing. Hey, Sarah, I noticed you brought cakes to school. They look delicious. thanks. I started baking as . a new hobby. really. What made you choose baking? Well, my grandmother is an amazing Baker. SHE visited us last month and taught me how to make her special. Chocolate cake . that's so sweet is IT difficult. IT was at first, but now I find IT really relaxing. 请听第二段材料回答，13、14、15 3个小题对话读两遍。You look tired, jack, is everything okay? I love photography hobby, but it's getting expensive. What do you mean? Well, I want to buy a Better camera and take a photography course, but my parents think they cost too much money. Did you talk to them about how in poor and this is to you? Not really. I'm afraid we'll just say, no. maybe you could show them some of your photos first. That's actually a good idea. Maybe if I showed them, i'm serious, they'll understand. You look tired, jack, is everything okay? I love photography hobby, but it's getting expensive. What do you mean? Well, I want . to buy a Better camera and take a photography course, but my parents think they cost too much money. Did you talk to them about how in poor and this is to you? Not really. I'm afraid they'll just say, no. maybe you could show them some of your photos first. That's actually a good idea. Maybe if I showed them, i'm serious, they'll understand. 第四节。听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。Good morning class. Today we are talking about why hobby are important. Hobbies help us in many ways. Physical hobby like hiking or swimming keep us healthy. Creative hobbies like painting or writing help us express ourselves. For example, look from lily likes making mobile apps. He thinks apps can help people. Mile from india collects postcards. SHE says they help you learn about different places. So remember to find time for your hobbies, but also keep the baLance with your studies. Good morning class. Today we are talking about why hobbies are important. Hobbies help us in many ways. Physical hobbies like hiking or swimming keep us healthy. Creative hobby like painting or writing help us express selves. For example, look up from italy likes making mobile apps. He thinks apps can help people. Mire from india collects postcards. SHE says they help her learn about different places. So remember to find time for your hobbies, but also keep a baLance with your studies. Unit 1 Time to Relax答案 1-5CAEBD 6-10 ACBBC 11-15BBABC 16-20 BABAC 21-25ABACB 26-30ACABC 31-35ABBCB 36-40ABACA 41-45 AB BAC 46-50 CABCA 51-55 BCCAB 56-60 BCEAF 61 reduce stress. 62.hobbies 63. more colorful 64. make us relax/relaxed 65. enjoy 66. 3. 67. By spending time with friends in activities. 68.Reading/…. Hobbies are like keys to a peaceful mind. They help me balance study and life while I discover hidden talents. My favourite free-time activity is cycling. I started this activity when I was nine, after receiving a blue bicycle as a gift. At first, I wobbled and fell often, but my father taught me to keep trying. Now, I ride through parks and quiet streets every weekend. It lets me feel the wind on my face and enjoy nature's beauty. Watching cherry blossoms while cycling in spring always lifts my spirits. I find it fun to explore new routes, and it makes me really happy when I reach the top of a hill after a tough climb. This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to embrace challenges bravely. Every ride reminds me that effort leads to rewarding views. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $