专题01 Unit 1～Unit 3（语法综合练）英语人教版选择性必修第三册

专题01 Unit 1~Unit 3（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单句语法填空。 二、完成句子。 三、语法填空。 一、单句语法填空 1．“My dream is (make) Chinese fast food — like beef noodles — just as popular and widespread as other food.” He said. 2．My plan for the winter vacation is (volunteer) at a local animal shelter. 3．The main task of the volunteers is (help) the people in need to improve their living conditions. 4．My plan for the summer vacation is (volunteer) at a local animal shelter. 5．The most important thing is (stay) calm when an emergency happens. 6．Her goal is (win) the first prize in the coming English competition. 7．I feel it is your husband who is (blame) for the spoiled child. 8．In the evening the only thing he did was (read) newspapers. 9．Group leader’s duty is (ensure) that all pupils in his group understand and practice what the teacher has taught. 10．As students, our first priority is (improve) our learning capacity. 11．The main task is (finish) the project on time. 12．His wish is (become) a great basketball player. 13．It is a tradition for the people here (observe) the Spring Festival. 14． (ignore) the potential risks of artificial intelligence would be extremely short-sighted. 15．Amy thought it was worthwhile (read) English newspapers every day so she sub-scribed to the 21st Century. 16．If you want to be published, it’s vital (submit) a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿)。 17．In the first place, it is absolutely a great idea (switch) your love to other healthier hobbies, such as reading books and volunteering. 18．It’s typical of our English teacher (be) very patient with us. Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says. 19．It is your responsibility (keep)the room clean and tidy. 20． (learn) English is to have more opportunities in the future. 21． (change) bad habits is never easy, but as long as you persist, you will succeed. 22．It is foolish of you (take) a taxi to the town in that situation. 23．It’s quite amusing (look) at other people play chess. 24．It’s of significant importance for us (enrich) our life with habits. 25．John always thinks of others. It is typical of him (offer) help to others. 26．It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus (distinguish) between courteous convention and individual interest. 27．Now for now, it’s hard (argue) that this is a good thing but it’s a common thing. 28．My ultimate goal is (be) an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game. 29．The app works by quickly showing photos of different food. All you have to do is (select) the photos of healthy food. 30．The real purpose of the General Council was (explore) the possibility of establishing effective cooperation between unions. 二、完成句子 31．Marco Polo said at his time, “I travelled all over China and India.” 改为间接引语: 32．He said to me, “Are you going home with your friend this weekend?”         改为间接引语: 33．She said to me, “Don’t ride too fast in the street.”     改为间接引语: 34．She asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day. (改为直接引语) She asked, “ you going to visit the Science Museum ?” 35．The old man said, “The boys over there are playing football.” (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →The old man said that . 36．The doctor said to me, “Don’t drink too much.” (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →The doctor told me . 37．He asked me to shut the window. (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →He said to me, “ ” 38．He asked the boy why he had been late again. (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →He asked the boy, “ ” 39．A reporter asked, “How can we save polar bears from extinction?”(把直接引语改为间接引语) The reporter asked we save polar bears from extinction. 40．“We will visit Paris next week,” they told me. (直接引语改为间接引语) 三、语法填空 （25-26高二上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Sixth International New Media Art Triennial officially opened on Friday at the Huairou campus of the Beijing Film Academy. The exhibition 1 (theme) “Prime Matter and Memory” displayed the cutting-edge works of over 100 artists worldwide. The exhibition features a wide range of art forms, from sci-fi 2 digital versions of traditional Chinese arts, with artists using 3 (high) creative new media languages to create an engaging dialogue. It connects reality and the digital world, 4 (bring) history together with the future. At the ceremony, Yu Jianhong, vice-president of the academy, encouraged students 5 (use) this international platform to broaden their horizons. “In an age of AI, the exhibition reminds us that the core of art still lies in both humanity 6 culture despite constant technological progress,” Yu noted. The theme shows double 7 (meaning) — “Prime matter” represents mathematical units and cultural genes, while “Memory” 8 (reflect) our shared experiences continually written through media changes and intelligent 9 (evolve). Liviu Taranu, director of the Romanian Cultural Center, praised the exhibition as a significant platform for international communication, 10 helps us understand the deep connections between art, technology, and human culture by combining Eastern and Western wisdom. （25-26高二上·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games on November 9, 2025 was held at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. Performers showed an 1 (amaze) talent, which quickly became the event’s highlight. This impressive talent, inspired by Aoyu, a fairy tale creature with the head of a dragon and the body of a fish from South China’s folklore, 2 (attract) the audience with its lively appearance. 3 (technical), the lantern employed an innovative airbag system filled with an accurately balanced mixture of helium and air, 4 (allow) it to float gracefully in midair. Its body 5 (feature) 128 independently controlled scales, all carrying LED beads and sensors, 6 enabled them to change color and angle along with the music and atmosphere. Notably, all materials used were eco-friendly. In Lingnan culture, the Aoyu is considered as 7 inspiring symbol, representing academic success, prosperity, and the ability to drive away evil. It often decorates traditionalarchitecture and even inspires a 600-year-old dance in some districts of Guangzhou. With 8 (it) roots in ancient legends and literary works, the Aoyu embodies themes of romanticism and heroism. Showcasing this creature in the ceremony not only expresses hopes 9 success of the Games and the 10 (safe) of the athletes but also reflects the people’s aspirations for a better life, showing the creative evolution of Chinese culture in the modern era. （25-26高二上·江西九江·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese performing arts industry is committed to 1 (produce) more high-quality works to the global audience. “Since China’s reform and opening-up policy began in 1978, we have exported art forms such as Peking Opera, folk music and dance. Now, I believe that it’s high time 2 (let) overseas audience appreciate the beauty of Chinese theatre — for example, through charming traditional stories — even with the help of subtitles. Chinese theater production teams should not view language 3 a barrier.” says Tian Qinxin, president of the National Theatre of China. “Deeply 4 (root) in China’s poetry tradition, Chinese theater is known for 5 (it) romantic structures, combination of multifaceted (多维度的) spaces, and elegant rhetoric (修辞),” Tian notes. Her idea corresponds with Xu Zhong, president of the Shanghai Opera House, 6 has long been promoting the country’s art to the world. Xu 7 (particular) highlights the significance of drawing on traditional Chinese culture and the combination of creative plots and cutting-edge stage technology to create works. An upgraded version of the dance drama White Snake, for which Xu produced the music, 8 (perform) for the first time two weeks ago. This 9 (adapt) of the Legend of the White Snake, a household folk tale, is 10 bridge between the ancient and the modern, ballet and Chinese classical dance, Western instruments and Chinese folk music. White Snake is scheduled to play in July at the Lincoln Center in New York. 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Unit 1~Unit 3（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单句语法填空。 二、完成句子。 三、语法填空。 一、单句语法填空 1．“My dream is (make) Chinese fast food — like beef noodles — just as popular and widespread as other food.” He said. 【答案】to make 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“我的梦想是让中国快餐——比如牛肉面——像其他食物一样受欢迎和普及。”他说。此处作表语，说明主语“dream”的具体内容，应用不定式to make，故填to make。 2．My plan for the winter vacation is (volunteer) at a local animal shelter. 【答案】to volunteer 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我寒假计划在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者。is是系动词，设空处作表语，说明主语plan的具体内容，不定式作表语表计划和打算，故填to volunteer。 3．The main task of the volunteers is (help) the people in need to improve their living conditions. 【答案】to help 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：志愿者的主要任务是帮助那些处于困境中的人们改善他们的生活条件。设空处作表语，说明主语task的具体内容，不定式作表语表职责和任务，故填to help。 4．My plan for the summer vacation is (volunteer) at a local animal shelter. 【答案】to volunteer 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的暑假计划是在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者。此处用不定式作表语，用来解释说明主语plan的具体内容，不定式作表语可表计划、打算做的事。故填to volunteer。 5．The most important thing is (stay) calm when an emergency happens. 【答案】to stay 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当紧急情况发生时，最重要的是保持冷静。设空处作表语，解释主语the most important thing的具体内容，不定式作表语表具体的行为建议。故填to stay。 6．Her goal is (win) the first prize in the coming English competition. 【答案】to win 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她的目标是在即将到来的英语竞赛中赢得一等奖。设空处位于系动词is后，在句中作表语，用来解释说明主语goal的具体内容，应用不定式作表语。故填 to win。 7．I feel it is your husband who is (blame) for the spoiled child. 【答案】to blame 【详解】考查固定用法。句意：我觉得是你丈夫该为这个被宠坏的孩子负责。分析句子结构可知，这里考查be to blame for，是固定短语，意为“该为……负责、应受责备”，此处虽表被动含义，但需用主动形式to blame，无需变化为被动语态。故填to blame。 8．In the evening the only thing he did was (read) newspapers. 【答案】read 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：晚上他唯一做的事就是看报纸。此处为“the only thing+定语从句”结构，主语为被the only, the first等修饰的名词，且其后作定语的从句或短语中含有实义动词do的某种形式时；作表语的不定式符号to要省略，本句中修饰the only thing的定语从句中有did，本空用省略to的不定式read，作表语。故填read。 9．Group leader’s duty is (ensure) that all pupils in his group understand and practice what the teacher has taught. 【答案】to ensure 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：组长的职责是确保小组中的所有学生都理解并练习老师所教的内容。设空处应填动词不定式作表语，说明主语Group leader’s duty的具体内容。故填to ensure。 10．As students, our first priority is (improve) our learning capacity. 【答案】to improve 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：作为学生，我们首要任务是提高我们的学习能力。 is为系动词，此处需用非谓语动词作表语。动词不定式to improve表示主语的内容，强调将来的动作。故填to improve。 11．The main task is (finish) the project on time. 【答案】to finish 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：主要任务是按时完成项目。该句的谓语是is，此处为非谓语动词，表示主要任务的内容，用finish“完成”的不定式，作表语。故填to finish。 12．His wish is (become) a great basketball player. 【答案】to become 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的愿望是成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。空处作表语，wish“愿望”作主语时，表语通常用不定式‌，表示未发生的特定动作，因此become“成为”应用不定式的形式。故填to become。 13．It is a tradition for the people here (observe) the Spring Festival. 【答案】to observe 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：过春节是这里人们的传统。句中的it是形式主语，空格处应该用不定式形式，构成不定式复合结构for the people here to observe the Spring Festival作真正的主语，所以空格处应该有不定式形式。故填to observe。 14． (ignore) the potential risks of artificial intelligence would be extremely short-sighted. 【答案】To ignore/Ignoring 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：忽视人工智能的潜在风险将是极其短视的。句中已有谓语动词“would be”，空处需填非谓语动词形式，空处在句中作主语，可用动名词形式ignoring表示“忽视人工智能的潜在风险” (这种行为本身) 是极其短视的，侧重于描述一个普遍事实或一般性行为；也可用不定式形式to ignore强调“去忽视……”这个具体的选择或行动，与句中的情态动词would完美搭配。句首单词首字母大写。故填To ignore/Ignoring。 15．Amy thought it was worthwhile (read) English newspapers every day so she sub-scribed to the 21st Century. 【答案】to read/reading 【详解】考查不定式和动名词。句意：艾米认为每天阅读英文报纸很有意义，于是她订阅了《21 世纪报》。根据句意及空前的it was worthwhile可知应填to read/reading，it is worthwhile to do/doing...意为“做某事是值得的”，it 作形式主语，不定式或动名词作真正的主语，故填read/reading。 16．If you want to be published, it’s vital (submit) a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿)。 【答案】to submit 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想发表作品，提交一份完美且专业呈现的原稿是至关重要的。此处为固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，submit为动词原形，意为“提交”，其动词不定式形式to submit。故填to submit。 17．In the first place, it is absolutely a great idea (switch) your love to other healthier hobbies, such as reading books and volunteering. 【答案】to switch 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：首先，把你的爱好转向其他更健康的爱好，比如读书和做志愿者，这绝对是一个好主意。分析句子可知，此处为“it is + 名词 / 形容词 + to do sth”的固定句型，其中“to do sth”（动词不定式）作真正主语，为“it”所代表的内容。故填to switch。 18．It’s typical of our English teacher (be) very patient with us. Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says. 【答案】to be 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的英语老师对我们很有耐心，这是她的典型特点。我从没见过她因为我们听不懂她的话而生气。句中使用了固定句型 “It’s typical of sb. to do sth.”，意为“某人做某事是典型的”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，设空处应填不定式to be。故填to be。 19．It is your responsibility (keep)the room clean and tidy. 【答案】to keep 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：保持房间干净整洁是你的责任。此处为固定句型“It is + 名词 + to do sth.”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句中“your responsibility”是名词，因此空格处应填动词不定式“to keep”。故填to keep。 20． (learn) English is to have more opportunities in the future. 【答案】To learn 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：学习英语是为了在未来拥有更多机会。动词不定式作主语，和表语to have构成平衡结构。故填To learn。 21． (change) bad habits is never easy, but as long as you persist, you will succeed. 【答案】To change 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：改变坏习惯从来都不是一件容易的事，但只要你坚持，你就会成功。设空处应填动词不定式作主语，强调“改变”这个动作需要主动执行，位于句首时，首字母需大写。故填To change。 22．It is foolish of you (take) a taxi to the town in that situation. 【答案】to take 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你在那种情况下乘出租车进城是很愚蠢的。take a taxi“乘出租车，搭出租车”。it is foolish of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是愚蠢的”，其中it为形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，本空用take的不定式，作真正的主语。故填to take。 23．It’s quite amusing (look) at other people play chess. 【答案】to look 【详解】考查不定式。句意：看别人下棋很有趣。It’s amusing to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事很有趣”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，因此空格处是to look。故填to look。 24．It’s of significant importance for us (enrich) our life with habits. 【答案】to enrich 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对我们来说，用习惯来丰富我们的生活是非常重要的。根据“It’s of significant importance for us”可知，此处用固定句型“It’s of significant importance for sb. to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是非常重要的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，因此用enrich“丰富”的不定式形式。故填to enrich。 25．John always thinks of others. It is typical of him (offer) help to others. 【答案】to offer 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：约翰总是为别人着想。乐于助人是他的特点。It is typical of sb to do sth：做某事是某人的典型特征。故填to offer。 26．It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus (distinguish) between courteous convention and individual interest. 【答案】to distinguish 【详解】考查非谓语动词、固定句型。句意：要区分礼貌的惯例和个人兴趣，不仅仅是在公共汽车上短暂的相遇。“It takes (sb) time/energy/etc. to do sth. ”是固定句型，动词不定式作真正主语。故填to distinguish。 27．Now for now, it’s hard (argue) that this is a good thing but it’s a common thing. 【答案】to argue 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：就目前而言，很难说这是一件好事，但这是一种常见的事情。it is hard to do...意为“很难做某事”，为固定句式，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填to argue。 28．My ultimate goal is (be) an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game. 【答案】to be 【详解】考查不定式。句意： 我的最终目标是成为一名冰球教练，并帮助人们学习打这项运动。根据空前的goal可知，本处是不定式作表语，表目的；结合英文提示，故填to be。 29．The app works by quickly showing photos of different food. All you have to do is (select) the photos of healthy food. 【答案】select 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：该应用程序通过快速显示不同食物的照片来工作。你所要做的就是选择健康食品的照片。空处应用不定式形式在句中作表语，由于主语中含有实意动词do，故省略不定式符号to。故填select。 30．The real purpose of the General Council was (explore) the possibility of establishing effective cooperation between unions. 【答案】to explore 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：总理事会的真正目的是探讨在工会之间建立有效合作的可能性。句中was为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词不定式作表语，表示“去探索，去探讨”。故填to explore。 二、完成句子 31．Marco Polo said at his time, “I travelled all over China and India.” 改为间接引语: 【答案】Marco Polo said at his time that he had travelled all over China and India. 【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意：马可·波罗在其所处的时代曾说过，他曾游历过中国和印度的各地。所给句子是直接引语，时态为过去时，改为间接引语时，先去掉引号，注意人称和时态的变化。此陈述句的间接引语基本结构是：主语+ said +that +陈述句。直接引语中的时态为过去时，要改成过去完成时，主语I要改成he。故改为Marco Polo said at his time that he had travelled all over China and India. 32．He said to me, “Are you going home with your friend this weekend?”         改为间接引语: 【答案】He asked me if I was going home with my friend that weekend./He asked me whether I was going home with my friend that weekend. 【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意：他对我说：“这周末你要和朋友一起回家吗？”。当直接引语是一般疑问句，改为间接引语时，需要加上引导词if或whether，表示“是否”，构成if/ whether引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；主句为一般过去时，从句应将一般将来时改为过去将来时；人称代词 you 改为I，your改为my；时间状语this weekend改为that weekend。故答案为He asked me if /whether I was going home with my friend that weekend.。 33．She said to me, “Don’t ride too fast in the street.”     改为间接引语: 【答案】She asked me not to ride too fast in the street. 【详解】考查句型转换。句意：她对我说“不要在街上骑车骑得太快”。said to sb.可转换为间接引语用ask sb. to do sth.(叫某人做某事)。由原句可知时态是一般过去时，故动词ask应用一般过去式asked。直接引语中是否定句，改为间接引语后to前面加not，故填She asked me not to ride too fast in the street。 34．She asked me if I was going to visit the Science Museum the next day. (改为直接引语) She asked, “ you going to visit the Science Museum ?” 【答案】 Are tomorrow 【详解】考查间接引语变直接引语。句意：她问我第二天是否要去参观科学博物馆。间接引语变直接引语时，时态由过去进行时变为现在进行时；第一人称由I变为第二人称you；be 动词为are。时间状语由the next day变为tomorrow。故填①Are；②tomorrow。 35．The old man said, “The boys over there are playing football.” (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →The old man said that . 【答案】the boys over there were playing football 【详解】考查间接引语。句意：这位老人说：“那边的那些男孩正在踢足球。”原直接引语是陈述句，变间接引语时用that作连词，主句为过去时，直接引语中的现在进行时应改为过去进行时，主语是复数，助动词用were。故填the boys over there were playing football。 36．The doctor said to me, “Don’t drink too much.” (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →The doctor told me . 【答案】not to drink too much 【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意：医生对我说：“不要喝太多。”直接引语是否定祈使句，结合主句谓语tell可知，间接引语应改为tell sb. not to do sth.。故填not to drink too much。 37．He asked me to shut the window. (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →He said to me, “ ” 【答案】Shut the window, please. 【详解】考查直接引语和间接引语。句意：原句（间接引语）：他让我关上窗户。 转换后（直接引语）：他对我说：“关上窗户。”间接引语中的asked me to do表示请求或命令，转换为直接引语时通常用祈使句。人称和时态可能需调整，但此处主语是he对me说话，无需变化。加上礼貌用语please，故填Shut the window, please. 38．He asked the boy why he had been late again. (将直接引语和间接引语互换) →He asked the boy, “ ” 【答案】Why were you late again? 【详解】考查时态。句意：原句（间接引语）：他问那个男孩为什么又迟到了。 转换后（直接引语）：他问那个男孩：“你为什么又迟到了？”间接引语中的he指代the boy，直接引语中需改为you。结合主语you，间接引语中的过去完成时（had been）需还原为直接引语的一般过去时（were）。 间接引语中的陈述语序（why he had been）需改为直接引语的疑问语序（why were you）。故填Why were you late again? 39．A reporter asked, “How can we save polar bears from extinction?”(把直接引语改为间接引语) The reporter asked we save polar bears from extinction. 【答案】 how could 【详解】考查直接引语转间接引语。 句意：记者问我们如何拯救北极熊免于灭绝。原句为特殊疑问句（How can we…），转间接引语时保留疑问词（how），并将语序改为陈述语序。主句动词asked后接间接引语时，从句时态与主句保持一致（could对应asked）。故填how could。 40．“We will visit Paris next week,” they told me. (直接引语改为间接引语) 【答案】They told me (that) they would visit Paris the next week. 【详解】考查直接引语和间接引语。句意：“我们下周将访问巴黎，”他们告诉我。间接引语应翻译为“他们告诉我他们下周要去巴黎。”改后的句子主语为they，谓语为told，宾语为me，直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时要用that引导宾语从句，that也可以省略。宾语从句中：间接引语中的主语We应变为they，与主句主语they一致。主句为一般过去时，从句需将原来的一般将来时变为过去将来时，从句谓语用would visit；从句的时间状语next week改为the next week。故改写为：They told me (that) they would visit Paris the next week. 三、语法填空 （25-26高二上·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Sixth International New Media Art Triennial officially opened on Friday at the Huairou campus of the Beijing Film Academy. The exhibition 1 (theme) “Prime Matter and Memory” displayed the cutting-edge works of over 100 artists worldwide. The exhibition features a wide range of art forms, from sci-fi 2 digital versions of traditional Chinese arts, with artists using 3 (high) creative new media languages to create an engaging dialogue. It connects reality and the digital world, 4 (bring) history together with the future. At the ceremony, Yu Jianhong, vice-president of the academy, encouraged students 5 (use) this international platform to broaden their horizons. “In an age of AI, the exhibition reminds us that the core of art still lies in both humanity 6 culture despite constant technological progress,” Yu noted. The theme shows double 7 (meaning) — “Prime matter” represents mathematical units and cultural genes, while “Memory” 8 (reflect) our shared experiences continually written through media changes and intelligent 9 (evolve). Liviu Taranu, director of the Romanian Cultural Center, praised the exhibition as a significant platform for international communication, 10 helps us understand the deep connections between art, technology, and human culture by combining Eastern and Western wisdom. 【答案】 1．themed 2．to 3．highly 4．bringing 5．to use 6．and 7．meanings 8．reflects 9．evolution 10．which 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了北京电影学院的第六届国际新媒体艺术三年展在怀柔校区开幕，介绍了其主题、展品形式及艺术家的创作手法。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：本次展览以“质因与记忆”为主题，展示了全球100多位艺术家的前沿作品。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作The exhibition的后置定语，theme“以……为主题”和The exhibition逻辑上是被动关系，因此用theme的过去分词形式。故填themed。 2．考查介词。句意：展览涵盖了广泛的艺术形式，从科幻作品到中国传统艺术的数字版本，艺术家们运用极具创造力的新媒体语言，创造了一场引人入胜的对话。结合“from sci-fi”可知，此处应用固定搭配from…to…，意为“从……到……”，表示范围或变化。故填to。 3．考查副词。句意：展览涵盖了广泛的艺术形式，从科幻作品到中国传统艺术的数字版本，艺术家们运用极具创造力的新媒体语言，创造了一场引人入胜的对话。空处修饰形容词creative，副词highly符合题意，意为“极其，非常”。故填highly。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：它将现实与数字世界相连，把历史与未来汇聚在一起。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，bring together“汇聚，集合”和It逻辑上是主动关系，因此用bring的现在分词形式，作状语。故填bringing。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：在开幕式上，学院副院长俞剑红鼓励学生们利用这个国际平台来拓宽视野。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空处应用use“使用”的不定式形式。故填to use。 6．考查连词。句意：俞剑红指出：“在人工智能时代，这次展览提醒我们，尽管技术不断进步，但艺术的核心仍然既在于人性，也在于文化。”both… and…是固定搭配，连接两个并列成分，意为“既……又……”。故填and。 7．考查名词复数。句意：该主题具有双重含义——“质因”代表数学单元和文化基因，而“记忆”则反映了我们共同的经历，这些经历通过媒体变革和智能演变被不断书写。空处作shows的宾语，空前的“double”表明meaning“含义”需用复数形式。故填meanings。 8．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：该主题具有双重含义——“质因”代表数学单元和文化基因，而“记忆”则反映了我们共同的经历，这些经历通过媒体变革和智能演变被不断书写。空处作句子的谓语，结合前面的“represents”可知，时态需保持一致，用一般现在时，主语是单数，reflect“反映”需用第三人称单数形式。故填reflects。 9．考查名词。句意：该主题具有双重含义——“质因”代表数学单元和文化基因，而“记忆”则反映了我们共同的经历，这些经历通过媒体变革和智能演变被不断书写。空处作through的宾语，被intelligent修饰，名词evolution符合题意，意为“演变”，是不可数名词。故填evolution。 10．考查定语从句。句意：罗马尼亚文化中心主任利维乌•策拉努称赞该展览是国际交流的重要平台，它融合了东西方智慧，帮助我们理解艺术、技术与人类文化之间的深层联系。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词the exhibition作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。 （25-26高二上·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games on November 9, 2025 was held at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. Performers showed an 1 (amaze) talent, which quickly became the event’s highlight. This impressive talent, inspired by Aoyu, a fairy tale creature with the head of a dragon and the body of a fish from South China’s folklore, 2 (attract) the audience with its lively appearance. 3 (technical), the lantern employed an innovative airbag system filled with an accurately balanced mixture of helium and air, 4 (allow) it to float gracefully in midair. Its body 5 (feature) 128 independently controlled scales, all carrying LED beads and sensors, 6 enabled them to change color and angle along with the music and atmosphere. Notably, all materials used were eco-friendly. In Lingnan culture, the Aoyu is considered as 7 inspiring symbol, representing academic success, prosperity, and the ability to drive away evil. It often decorates traditionalarchitecture and even inspires a 600-year-old dance in some districts of Guangzhou. With 8 (it) roots in ancient legends and literary works, the Aoyu embodies themes of romanticism and heroism. Showcasing this creature in the ceremony not only expresses hopes 9 success of the Games and the 10 (safe) of the athletes but also reflects the people’s aspirations for a better life, showing the creative evolution of Chinese culture in the modern era. 【答案】 1．amazing 2．attracted 3．Technically 4．allowing 5．featured 6．which 7．an 8．its 9．for 10．safety 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年第15届全国运动会开幕式上，以岭南文化中的“鳌鱼”为灵感的表演装置及其文化内涵、技术亮点和象征意义。 1．考查形容词。句意：表演者展现出了令人惊叹的才华，这迅速成为了开幕式的亮点。 此处需要修饰名词talent，应用形容词amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，用来描述事物的特征，在句中作定语。故填amazing。 2．考查谓语动词时态。句意：这个灵感源自岭南民间传说中的龙头鱼身的神话生物“鳌鱼”的精彩才艺，以其生动的外形吸引了观众。此处讲述的是过去的事实，用一般过去时，attract的过去式是attracted，意为“吸引”。故填attracted。 3．考查副词。句意：从技术上讲，这个灯笼采用了创新的气囊系统，填充了精准配比的氦气与空气混合气体，使其能优雅地漂浮在空中。此处需要副词作状语修饰整个句子，括号词technical的副词形式是technically，句首首字母需大写。故填Technically。 4．考查非谓语动词句意：从技术上讲，这个灯笼采用了创新的气囊系统，填充了精准配比的氦气与空气混合气体，使其能优雅地漂浮在空中。本句已有谓语employed，空格处用非谓语形式，此处应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填allowing。 5．考查谓语动词时态。句意：它的主体以128个独立控制的鳞片为特征，每个鳞片都装有LED灯珠和传感器，这让它们能随着音乐和氛围变换颜色与角度。此处讲述的是过去的事实，用一般过去时，feature的过去式是featured，意为“以……为特征”。故填featured。 6．考查定语从句。句意：它的主体以128个独立控制的鳞片为特征，每个鳞片都装有LED灯珠和传感器，这让它们能随着音乐和氛围变换颜色与角度。此处考查非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子的内容，从句中缺少主语，关系词应用which。故填which。 7．考查冠词。句意：在岭南文化中，鳌鱼被视为一个鼓舞人心的象征，代表学业有成、兴旺发达和驱邪避凶。此处表示“一个鼓舞人心的象征”，且inspiring以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．考查代词。句意：植根于古老传说与文学作品的鳌鱼，蕴含着浪漫主义与英雄主义的主题。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词roots，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 9．考查介词。句意：在开幕式上展示这一生物，不仅表达了对赛事成功与运动员安全的祝愿，也反映了人们对美好生活的向往，体现了中华文化在当代的创新演变。hopes for是固定搭配，表示“对……的希望”。故填for。 10．考查名词。句意：在开幕式上展示这一生物，不仅表达了对赛事成功与运动员安全的祝愿，也反映了人们对美好生活的向往，体现了中华文化在当代的创新演变。此处需要名词作宾语，safe的名词形式是safety，意为“安全”。故填safety。 （25-26高二上·江西九江·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese performing arts industry is committed to 1 (produce) more high-quality works to the global audience. “Since China’s reform and opening-up policy began in 1978, we have exported art forms such as Peking Opera, folk music and dance. Now, I believe that it’s high time 2 (let) overseas audience appreciate the beauty of Chinese theatre — for example, through charming traditional stories — even with the help of subtitles. Chinese theater production teams should not view language 3 a barrier.” says Tian Qinxin, president of the National Theatre of China. “Deeply 4 (root) in China’s poetry tradition, Chinese theater is known for 5 (it) romantic structures, combination of multifaceted (多维度的) spaces, and elegant rhetoric (修辞),” Tian notes. Her idea corresponds with Xu Zhong, president of the Shanghai Opera House, 6 has long been promoting the country’s art to the world. Xu 7 (particular) highlights the significance of drawing on traditional Chinese culture and the combination of creative plots and cutting-edge stage technology to create works. An upgraded version of the dance drama White Snake, for which Xu produced the music, 8 (perform) for the first time two weeks ago. This 9 (adapt) of the Legend of the White Snake, a household folk tale, is 10 bridge between the ancient and the modern, ballet and Chinese classical dance, Western instruments and Chinese folk music. White Snake is scheduled to play in July at the Lincoln Center in New York. 【答案】 1．producing 2．to let 3．as 4．rooted 5．its 6．who 7．particularly 8．was performed 9．adaptation 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述中国演艺界人士倡导突破语言壁垒，融合传统与科技打造精品，推动中国戏剧等艺术形式走向世界的理念与实践。 1．考查动名词。句意：中国表演艺术行业致力于为全球观众创作更多高质量的作品。“be committed to doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后面接动名词形式producing作宾语。故填producing。 2．考查固定句型。句意：现在，我认为是时候让海外观众领略中国戏剧之美了——比如通过动人的传统故事——即使需要借助字幕。固定句型it’s high time to do sth. 意为“是时候做某事了”，所以空处应使用动词不定式形式。故填to let。 3．考查介词。句意：中国国家话剧院院长田沁鑫说：“中国戏剧制作团队不应将语言视为一种障碍。”“view...as...”是固定短语，意为“把……视为……”。故填as。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：田沁鑫指出：“中国戏剧深深植根于中国的诗歌传统，以其浪漫的结构、多维空间的结合和优雅的修辞而闻名。”句中已有is known，空处作非谓语动词，“be rooted in”是固定短语，意为“根植于……”，去掉be动词，使用过去分词形式rooted作状语。故填rooted。 5．考查代词。句意：田沁鑫指出：“中国戏剧深深植根于中国的诗歌传统，以其浪漫的结构、多维空间的结合和优雅的修辞而闻名。”空处修饰名词“romantic structures”，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 6．考查定语从句。句意：她的想法与上海歌剧院院长徐忠不谋而合，徐忠长期以来一直在向世界推广中国的艺术。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Xu Zhong”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 7．考查副词。句意：徐忠特别强调了借鉴中国传统文化以及将创意情节与尖端舞台技术相结合来创作作品的重要性。空处修饰动词“highlights”，应用副词particularly“尤其，特别地”作状语。故填particularly。 8．考查时态和语态。句意：两周前，由徐忠创作音乐的舞剧《白蛇》升级版首次上演。根据时间状语“two weeks ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，“An upgraded version of the dance drama White Snake”与“perform”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was performed。 9．考查名词。句意：这个改编自家喻户晓的民间故事《白蛇传》的作品是古代与现代、芭蕾与中国古典舞、西方乐器与中国民间音乐之间的桥梁。空处作主语，应用名词“adaptation”，意为“改编本”，由“This”可知，应用单数形式。故填adaptation。 10．考查冠词。句意：这个改编自家喻户晓的民间故事《白蛇传》的作品是古代与现代、芭蕾与中国古典舞、西方乐器与中国民间音乐之间的桥梁。“bridge”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且“bridge”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $