2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册单元课时练

2026春新人教版八年级下册英语单元课时练 Unit 1 Time to Relax 2 Section A How do you spend your free time? (1a-1d) 2 Section A How do you spend your free time? (2a-3d) 4 Section A How do you spend your free time? (Grammar Focus) 7 Section B How can a hobby improve your life? (1a-1e) 9 Section B How can a hobby improve your life? (2a-Project) 12 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 15 Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (1a-1d) 15 Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (2a-3d) 17 Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (Grammar Focus) 20 Section B How should we stay safe? (1a-1e) 22 Section B How should we stay safe? (2a-Project) 25 Unit 3 Growing Up 28 Section A What makes you upset? (1a-1d) 28 Section A What makes you upset? (2a-3d) 30 Section A What makes you upset? (Grammar Focus) 33 Section B How can we stay positive? (1a-1f) 35 Section B How can we stay positive? (2a-Project) 38 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 41 Section A What is amazing about nature? (1a-1d) 41 Section A What is amazing about nature? (2a-3d) 42 Section A What is amazing about nature? (Grammar Focus) 44 Section B Why do we explore nature? (1a-1e) 45 Section B Why do we explore nature? (2a-Project) 47 Unit 5 Nature's Temper 49 Section A What happens during a natural disaster? (1a-1d) 49 Section A What happens during a natural disaster? (2a-3d) 51 Section A Grammar Focus 53 Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? (1a-1e) 54 Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? (2a-Project) 56 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 58 Section A How different are our cultures? (1a-1d) 58 Section A How different are our cultures? (2a-3d) 59 Section A How different are our cultures? (Grammar Focus) 61 Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? (1a-1e) 61 Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? (2a-Project) 64 Unit 7 A Good Read 66 Section A What great books have you read? (1a-1d) 66 Section A What great books have you read? (2a-3d) 68 Section A Grammar Focus 70 Section B What can we learn from great books? (1a-1e) 71 Section B What can we learn from great books? (2a-Project) 73 Unit 8 Making a Difference 75 Section A What can we do to help? (1a-1d) 75 Section A What can we do to help? (2a-3d) 76 Section A What can we do to help? (Grammar Focus) 78 Section B How does helping others make a difference? (1a-1e) 80 Section B How does helping others make a difference? (2a-Project) 82 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? (1a-1d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. The art of beautiful writing, using a brush and ink, is called c . 2. You can go h in thick forests and breathe fresh air. 3. Being friendly to others can help c a good environment. 4. Lucy wants to e her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. Lucy likes to go (ski) on the mountain in winter. 6. Learning computer (program) helps you create apps and games. 7. Everyone hopes to have more free time (relax). 8. Don't spend too much time (watch) TV. It's not good for your eyes. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 9. 你在空闲时间都做些什么? What do you do ? 10. 我看见他几分钟前离开的。 I him a few minutes ago. 11. 玛丽喜欢在周末画画。 Mary likes on the weekend. 12. 我喜欢在周末慢跑。这是一种很好的锻炼方式。 I like jogging at the weekend. It's a of . IV. 补全对话 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A. What do you often paint? B. Let's take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favourite. D. I often paint when I'm free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown's English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: 13. Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm... Because it brings me peace. Mr. Brown: 14. Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees... You know, all beautiful things. 15. Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: 16. I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: 17. Han Mei: Sure, I'd love to. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. . Section A How do you spend your free time? (2a-3d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. If a player says, "I can't do this", that usually means he f making mistakes. 2. Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a famous p and it was written by Du Fu. 3. She is a s mother, and she needs to take care of her children by herself. 4. Could we go to the cinema tonight? —Good! That's a d . 5. Having a hobby can help you m time better and give you more energy. 6. Practice each s correctly when writing Chinese characters(汉字), for proper structure and balance. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7. The (instruct) encouraged Emma to get up whenever she fell. 8. My little sister is (scare) of staying home on her own. 9. Students in the skateboarding club often encourage each other (do) the tricks. 10. We can improve our English by (read) aloud. 11. My grandmother taught me how (write) the Chinese character yue. 12. Why did you choose (go) ice skating? 13. I think (play) the guitar is so cool. 14. Nobody expects you (be) perfect from the start. Don't give up so easily. 15. They are having fun (play) games on the sports field. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 16. 我妹妹害怕狗,所以她不会把狗当作她的宠物。 My sister is dogs, so she won't take a dog as her pet. 17. 有了老师和家长的帮助,我们将更容易地克服任何难题。 With the help of teachers and parents, it will be easier for us to any problems. 18. 我可以教你演奏一首歌作为回报。 I can teach you to play a song for your help. 19. 如果你放弃练习,你将永远不会进步。 If you practicing, you'll never make progress. 20. 他在忙什么呢? What is he ? IV. 补全对话 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good morning. B: Good morning. I'm a reporter from Chongqing Daily. Could you give me a few minutes for a short interview? A: Sure, I'd love to. 21.                            B: We are doing a survey of students' free-time activities. 22.                            A: Yang Yu. B: Which school are you in? A: 23.                            B: How do you spend your free time? A: I like to play the flute. It helps me to express how I feel. B: I see. Do you do sports every day? A: Well, I want to. 24.                            I usually do sports for only one hour on Monday. I sometimes go hiking at the weekend. B: Then what's your favorite sport? A: 25.                            B: Wow! That sounds so cool! Thank you very much. A: You are welcome. A. Red Star Foreign Language School! B. So would you tell me your name first? C. How often do you play basketball? D. What's it about? E. Jogging. F. But I have a lot of homework. G. I have a lot of free time. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . V. 阅读理解 Ni Zixin was born in Hubei in 2007. When she was a little girl, her parents hoped she could learn to play the piano. However, it turned out that golf was her true calling. Luckily, her parents gave her full support. Ni Zixin gave us a big surprise at the 75th US Girls' Junior Championship in California in July last year. With an amazing score of 11-under 131, Ni won first place. And she also set a record with the best score ever achieved by a Chinese player in the event. Ni's journey into golf began at the age of 9. "I was introduced to golf by my friends. I spent an afternoon playing golf with them on the greens. Then I fell in love with this sport," Ni said. Ni's interest quickly turned into her love. Over the years, Ni has been in strict training. She spent three to four afternoons a week and half of her weekends doing practice on the golf course. Although the weather was often challenging, she never gave up. To learn more and know other golf players well, she had to spend lots of time watching matches, too. "Weekends are the hardest because I get home late. And I have to finish my schoolwork," Ni said. Ni believes golf is more than just a sport. She thinks it can help people to be more patient and develop thinking ability. Even when you just play it for fun, golf can help bring happiness and encourage healthy habits. Ni will continue improving her skills and take part in more matches. "I hope to represent China in some important events, such as the Asian Games and the Olympics, and win gold medals," Ni said. 26. What was Ni Zixin's favourite hobby when she was a little girl? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing golf. C. Playing games. D. Watching matches. 27. How old was Ni when she set China's best record in California? A. 9. B. 11. C. 13. D. 17. 28. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Ni Zixin loved playing the piano best when she was little. B. Ni played golf for the first time when she was eight. C. Ni hopes to take part in the Olympics and win gold medals. D. Ni didn't do any schoolwork when she was busy practicing golf. 29. Which of the following best describes Ni Zixin? A. Hard-working. B. Honest. C. Practical. D. Helpful. Section A How do you spend your free time? (Grammar Focus) I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. —You play basketball so well. Who taught you? —Nobody. I learnt it by (I). 2. He just stayed at home most of the time (relax) and read books. 3. My mother told me (not play) computer games too much. 4. Why did the man make the little boy (wash) so many dishes? 5. The government is developing new plans (protect) ancient buildings. 6. Our teachers asked us (do) sports in our free time because doing sports is good for us. 7. In Beijing, many people go to the Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag (rise). 8. It is important for you (take) exercise every day. II. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 9. 我父母告诉我不要把自己逼得太紧。 My parents told me not to myself too . 10. 你是怎么迷上滑雪的? How did you skiing? 11. 重要的是不要忘记偶尔放松一下。 It's important not to forget to relax a . 12. 上周日他们全家去远足。 They family together last Sunday. III. 短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出最佳的词或短语,并用其适当形式完成短文。 get into; give it a go; push; once in a while; chat; outing; I; relax; spend; forget I think hobbies are good for us. Hobbies help us to relax and learn a new skill. Last month, I felt bored with my daily routine, so I decided to 13. and try new hobbies. I hoped 14. after busy workdays. I took part in a weekend 15. to a forest park. The air was fresh, and birds were singing. While walking, I 16. with a painter sitting by a stream. He said he liked to be creative in his free time. He encouraged me to 17. painting and even let me see him draw a landscape in just 10 minutes—it was magical! At first, I tried my best to focus. Drawing trees seemed so difficult! I had to 18. myself every morning to practice. However, I didn't give up. To balance my life, I learned 19. listening to music. Though I enjoyed drawing, I also wanted to connect with nature in another way. One day, while buying art supplies, I noticed a poster about a community gardening project. I joined a gardening group. We worked 20. together, watering plants and planting flowers. One member joked, "Don't 21. to enjoy the dirt!" Slowly, I began to love these activities. Through these experiences, I reconnected with 22. and found joy in small things. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. . Section B How can a hobby improve your life? (1a-1e) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. We hope students can get enough rest, r stress and better balance study and life. 2. When we have much s in life, we should learn to relax by doing something fun. 3. A new and exciting invention now a deaf people to see conversations in real time. 4. My mom will go shopping for some everyday o such as soap. 5. You need a good s of balance to ride a bicycle. 6. Every c has two sides. So we should use our phones wisely. 7. I want to buy some s . Would you like to go to the post office with me? 8. She will send p to her friends when she travels to a new place. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9. My family often go to the (Italy) restaurant on weekends. 10. Bob is interested in computers and he is a great (program). 11. For me, running 10 miles is quite a great (achieve). 12. Many of the students never leave the hometown. It's these (teenager) dream to visit the Palace Museum. 13. The students are reading some interesting (foreign) books in the library. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 14. 爱好,如打网球或做瑜伽,可以帮助我们保持健康。 Hobbies, playing tennis or , can help us to keep fit. 15. 当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想环游世界。 When I was a child, I traveling around the world. 16. 露西觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。 Lucy make mobile phone apps. 17. 有些人认为明信片相当过时,但我认为它们是了解过去的好方法。 Some people think postcards are , but I think they're a good way to the past. IV. 完形填空 I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It's my favourite 18. and art has always been my favourite subject. But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could 19. the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely 20. in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. It is as if 21. takes me to another world. I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find myself drawing something. I have spent so much time drawing that 22. even my classmates will praise my artworks. But I've never been 23. —I just keep on drawing my pictures. I especially enjoy drawing 24. . I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 25. myself. I don't even know how to describe some of them to you. I always feel 26. when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it 27. me to follow my heart. And the result is always a good one. 18. A. hobby B. job C. sport D. plan 19. A. check B. guess C. increase D. invite 20. A. bad B. lost C. confident D. successful 21. A. singing B. running C. drawing D. fishing 22. A. improving B. teaching C. accepting D. missing 23. A. calm B. proud C. worried D. late 24. A. buildings B. animals C. flowers D. cartoons 25. A. change B. surprise C. save D. hurt 26. A. free B. sad C. shy D. awful 27. A. wants B. stops C. allows D. warns V. 阅读还原 阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Just for love Collecting action figures is becoming really popular. You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. 28. Some people like X-Men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc. 29. Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs are fun and cool. As a hobby Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They collect them simply for the joy of having a collection of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a conversation piece and show off their collection. 30. Being part of pop culture Many people take part in pop culture by collecting action figures. It's a way to stay connected with the stories and characters they love and it can be a source of pride and joy. 31. People can join clubs and meetings or connect with other collectors and share photos and stories online. It's a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded people. As a childhood reminder Action figures can be a reminder of people's childhood when they first found the characters and stories they loved. 32. It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on. A. Here are some of the most common reasons. B. Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive. C. This hobby can help people relax and even let them learn new skills. D. It is also a great way to connect with other fans. E. Some collectors believe that action figures can increase in value over time. F. Collecting figures from these can be their way of showing love. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. . Section B How can a hobby improve your life? (2a-Project) I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My English teacher gave me some (suggest) about how to learn English well. 2. Don't give up easily. (fail) is the mother of success. 3. Some robots were (surprise) fast, and others had very lovely designs. 4. Most (important), we need to listen to our teachers in class. 5. The (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find. II. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每个词只能用一次) inspire; strict; stage; calligraphy; perform 6. The coach told the team their fans by working hard. 7. The students a short play at the party. It was funny! 8. My sister loves Chinese . She practices writing every day. 9. Our math teacher is very . She checks homework carefully. 10. The singer was nervous but smiled when she walked onto the . III. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个短语只能用一次) scared of; so far; give up; get into; as long as 11. She practiced every day a famous university. 12. You can play the game you finish your homework first. 13. The girl was heights and never took a plane. 14. To achieve our dreams, we should study hard and never . 15. , our class has planted 100 trees in the park. IV. 完形填空 We need to learn how to 16. when we are studying or working for a long time. I have many good ways of relaxing. Here are some of my favorites. I am a sports fan, so I usually relax by watching or playing many kinds of 17. . When I am watching a game on TV, it is 18. to see my favorite players doing their best. And I will jump with joy when I see my favorite 19. winning. It's true that playing sports is not only physically "relaxing", but it is 20. a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work. I enjoy listening to all kinds of music in my free time. 21. I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music. Some people can't study while listening to music. 22. , I can study better by listening to light music. Some people 23. to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that 24. to the south of Anhui is really wonderful. I like visiting ancient villages and eating famous food there. I also love to see the beautiful Hui-style 25. . 16. A. enjoy B. relax C. chat D. express 17. A. sports B. games C. movies D. music 18. A. boring B. upset C. understanding D. exciting 19. A. agent B. part C. team D. winner 20. A. carefully B. cheaply C. seriously D. really 21. A. For example B. At least C. Because of D. Even worse 22. A. Else B. As C. However D. Certainly 23. A. choose B. touch C. serve D. promise 24. A. sending B. traveling C. arriving D. happening 25. A. environments B. plants C. magazines D. buildings V. 阅读理解 Comics and graphic stories Comics and graphic stories(图像故事) have been popular around the world for over a century. They started as simple drawings in newspapers in the late 1800s. By the mid-1900s, comics grew into colorful books with exciting characters like superheroes and funny animals. Today, they are not just for kids—many adults enjoy them too! Comics use pictures and words together to tell stories. The pictures are placed in small boxes, and characters often speak through speech bubbles. Graphic novels are similar to comics but are usually longer and tell complete stories in one book. They cover many topics, from fantasy adventures to real-life events. While comics are often short and published weekly or monthly, graphic novels are like thick books that readers can finish at a time. Both use art styles to show emotions—for example, dark colors might mean sadness, while bright colors show happiness. Teachers have started using comics in classrooms. Why? Because combining pictures and words helps students understand difficult ideas. A science comic might explain how plants grow using images and simple text. Some students even create their own comics to practice writing and drawing skills. Comics also encourage people who don't like reading long texts to enjoy stories. 26. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. How to draw speech bubbles correctly. B. Differences between comics and graphic novels. C. The history of newspaper cartoons. D. Why adults dislike graphic novels. 27. What can we infer about comics from the text? A. They are only popular with young children. B. They use pictures and colors to express feelings. C. They are less interesting than regular books. D. They were invented in the 21st century. 28. Why might a teacher use comics in class according to the text? A. To make complex topics easier to understand. B. To help students enjoy drawing more than writing. C. To replace all textbooks. D. To encourage students to read fewer books. 29. Which statement about graphic novels is NOT true? A. They usually tell a full story in one book. B. They are often thicker than comic books. C. They are published weekly or monthly. D. They can include stories based on real life. Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (1a-1d) I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eating more fruit and vegetables helps us stay __________ (health). 2. Mom, I don't want to eat anything. I seem to have a __________ (stomach). 3. Some of us are better at helping others than we are at looking after __________ (we). 4. Bill didn't finish the work because he had a terrible __________ (head). 5. When I fell down and hurt __________ (I), my mother encouraged me to stand up. 6. Last year, I had a bad __________ (tooth) and needed to see the doctor. 7. Are you OK, Ben? Did you hurt __________ (you)? II. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 8. 怎么了? What's __________? 9. 当我们感觉不舒服的时候,我们应该做什么? What should we do when we don't __________ __________? 10. 我嗓子疼,说话很困难。 It's difficult for me __________ __________ because I have __________ __________ __________. 11. 昨天在朋友的生日聚会上,我忍不住吃得太多了。 I __________ too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. 12. 我昨天在足球比赛中摔倒了,现在腰疼。 I __________ __________ during the football game yesterday, and I __________ __________ __________ __________ now. III. 补全对话 阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A. Where do you work? B. Do you have breakfast? C. What's wrong with me? D. I want to buy some storybooks. E. Well, I've got a pain in my back. F. I usually play computer games late at night. G. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. A: Can I help you? B: 13. __________ A: How long have you been like this? B: Since two weeks ago. A: Let me have a look. 14. __________ B: I work in an office. A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes, a lot. 15. __________ A: Mm, that's it. B: 16. __________ A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do? A: 17. __________ Don't play computer games too much. B: Should I take any medicine? A: No, it's not necessary for now. Just make sure you take regular breaks and do some neck exercises. B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you. 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ 16. __________ 17. __________ Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (2a-3d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. I think we'll begin to see a time when we're able to control a machine just by p__________ a button(按钮). 2. If you want to have good teeth, you should go to the d__________ at least twice a year. 3. Judy didn't feel well and found she had a high f__________. 4. The man drank too much icy water, so his s__________ hurts a lot now. 5. If you want to make further progress, you should try your best to a__________ making the same mistakes. 6. My sister had a bad cold. She c__________ all night and couldn't fall asleep. 7. She is s__________ from a bad cold, and she must go to see a doctor. 8. We are going to have a math t__________ next week. 9. The singer came to the hospital to cheer the p__________ up. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 10. The young man is good at traditional Chinese __________ (medical). He often gives his friends some useful advice about staying healthy. 11. Our English teacher gave us a __________ (describe) of her favorite city in Europe. 12. She is blind because of an __________ (illness), but she always tries her best to do everything as normal people do. 13. As we all know, a __________ (care) driver is a danger to others. III. 补全对话 阅读下面对话,从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. How are you feeling now? B. You still need a good rest. C. That sounds like good news. D. Did you take your medicine today? E. Why not play chess or read newspapers? F. You should take your temperature right away. A: Morning, Linda. 14. __________ B: Morning, Dad. Yes, I did. I just took it after breakfast. A: Good. 15. __________ B: Much better. I don't have a fever now, but I still have a headache. The medicine is working, I think. A: 16. __________ Maybe you can go to school next Monday. B: I can't wait to get back to school. It is really boring to stay at home all day. A: 17. __________ B: I'm not interested in them. I would like to watch TV to kill time. A: OK, but don't spend much time on it. 18. __________ B: OK, Dad. 14. __________ 15. __________ 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ IV. 阅读理解 The flu is a common illness. Children easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to another very quickly. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illnesses. But don't worry. Most people can be all right without any problems. Symptoms: ◆ a fever ◆ a cough ◆ a headache ◆ a sore throat ◆ feeling tired What to do: If your child gets the flu: ● Make him/her have a rest. ● Ask him/her to drink more hot water. ● Take his/her temperature often. ● Don't give medicine to children under 6 years old. Go to the doctor first. When the following happen to your child, you must take your child to the hospital right away. ▲ His/Her illness gets worse. ▲ He/She has a severe cough or a bad headache. ▲ He/She has trouble breathing. ▲ He/She has a fever and is 3 months old or younger. 19. What can we learn about the flu according to the text? ① It's a common cold. ② It is a common illness. ③ It can cause serious illnesses. ④ It can pass from one person to another. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 20. What should a 4-year-old boy do first if he gets the flu? A. See a doctor. B. Have a good sleep. C. Take some medicine. D. Drink more hot water. 21. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a geography book. C. In a health magazine. D. In a travel newspaper. V. 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Institute in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, 22. __________ in the back seat of a taxi. May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year's spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, Jiang was heading for the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate 23. __________ (fall) down, showing signs of a heart attack. "I thought he was just tired at first," Jiang said. "But then I realized he was in a 24. __________ (danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing." Depending on first aid 25. __________ (skill) learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He 26. __________ (lay) his classmate flat in the back seat of the taxi and began performing CPR. At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 27. __________ (quick) to the hospital. Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late 28. __________ (take) the 9 am Chinese language test. Although this was 29. __________ important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his 30. __________ (decide). "Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot," he said. Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up test was organized for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates for the "China Good Person List" for the 31. __________ (two) quarter of 2025. 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________ 26. __________ 27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________ 31. __________ Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? (Grammar Focus) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. If you have a p__________ in your stomach, you need to go to a doctor. 2. Geography can explain weather changes and the e__________ around us. 3. Every day, Liang Liang, a boy from a village, c__________ the river to go to school. 4. To keep fit, we s__________ not eat fast food every day. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. Keeping reading every day is a good way to improve __________ (we). 6. How many __________ (knife) do we need for the dinner? 7. The __________ (clear) memory I have is of my first day at school. 8. The __________ (bright) of the light lit up the whole yard. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 9. 林先生曾经是一名律师。 Mr Lin __________ __________ __________ lawyer. 10. 更重要的是,你应该让你的眼睛休息一下,看看远处的东西。 __________, you __________ __________ your eyes and look at something __________ __________. 11. 你的数学老师经常让你独立思考,然后与小组成员讨论吗? Does your math teacher often ask you to think __________ and then __________ it with group members? IV. 补全对话 阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话,其中两项是多余的。 A. I will take your advice. B. It's important for you to take medicine. C. Do you get up early and take exercise? D. I don't feel well. E. You play computer games for long. F. You should live a healthy life. G. What do you usually do every night? A: What's the matter, young man? B: 12. __________ And I hardly ever sleep well. A: That sounds bad. Let me have a look. B: Do I have a cold, doctor? A: No, your temperature is all right. 13. __________ B: Oh, I usually play computer games until very late every night. A: 14. __________ B: No, I don't. I want to sleep more in the morning. Can you give me some medicine? A: Sorry, medicine can't help you. 15. __________ First, stop playing too late at night. Second, take much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then you will feel better soon. B: But doctor, I've been so used to staying up late. It's hard to change. A: I understand it's not easy. Why not start with small steps? You could set a timer to end games at 11 p.m. tonight. B: Thanks a lot, doctor. 16. __________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ 16. __________ Section B How should we stay safe? (1a-1e) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. In today's world, many people want q__________ success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. 2. To get up early tomorrow, he has to go to bed early t__________. 3. We should care for animals and forbid anyone to h__________ and kill them. 4. In the kitchen, my mother is cooking dinner on the s__________. 5. Be careful! The candle has a small f__________ that can burn paper. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. The boys enjoy __________ (them) playing football in the playground after school. 7. We can eat our favorite food and talk __________ (happy). 8. Jim __________ (burn) his arm and hand when he cooked dinner yesterday. 9. Mike __________ (throw) down his schoolbag and turned on the TV. 10. What should you do when you meet __________ (safe) problems on your trip? 11. He shook his head __________ (sad) as he knew the bad news. 12. Can't you see the sign? It says "No __________ (smoke)". 13. He fell off his bike yesterday, but __________ (luck), he wasn't hurt. He wouldn't ride so fast. 14. I hurt my foot __________ (bad) yesterday, so I had to stay at home. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 15. 如果油着了火,千万不要用水扑灭。 If oil __________ __________, never use water to put it out. 16. 请务必把所有的灯都打开。 Please make sure you __________ __________ all the lights. 17. —你猜怎么着!我们赢了篮球比赛! —不可能! —Guess what! We won the basketball match! —__________ __________! 18. 他们俩都冲回厨房。锅着火了! They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was __________ __________. 19. 我们正要离开公园,突然下起了大雨。 We __________ __________ __________ leave the park when it started to rain heavily. 20. 刚才汽车在人行横道前突然停了下来。 The car __________ __________ in front of the crosswalk just now. 21. 学习一些急救技能以应对紧急情况是很重要的。 It's important to learn some skills about __________ __________ in case of emergencies. 22. 我们经常在周末出去吃饭,因为我父母不想做饭。 We often __________ __________ on weekends because my parents don't feel like __________. IV. 完形填空 One day, Betty's doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. "Help! My brother Dylan is bleeding." Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut on his 23. __________. Amy was 24. __________ Dylan while their mum went to the shops. Dylan fell down, pushing his arm through a glass door by 25. __________. Betty had 26. __________ taken a first-aid class and knew what to do. "I knew I needed to 27. __________ the bleeding first. I got a towel and 28. __________ it to press on the cut," she said. Dylan was crying and scared, 29. __________ Betty made him relaxed while pressing. 30. __________ told Ellen to call 120. Amy felt so 31. __________ to see Dylan's blood that she had to go and wait in another room. Just as the ambulance arrived, Dylan's 32. __________ came back. She felt greatly 33. __________ but held Dylan's arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment. Then they went to the hospital. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back. Dylan's mother 34. __________ Betty and Ellen. "I'm so happy that I got first-aid 35. __________," Betty said. "I never thought I'd need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I'm very glad I knew 36. __________ to do. I didn't need a first-aid box. Instead, the towel did a great job in stopping the 37. __________ from running." What a good girl! 23. A. face B. stomach C. arm D. leg 24. A. caring for B. giving away C. taking up D. getting off 25. A. notice B. trouble C. hand D. accident 26. A. unluckily B. nervously C. recently D. blindly 27. A. repair B. stop C. organize D. understand 28. A. used B. dropped C. covered D. allowed 29. A. if B. but C. so D. since 30. A. He B. She C. They D. We 31. A. sick B. wrong C. asleep D. unfair 32. A. mother B. sister C. father D. neighbor 33. A. bored B. shocked C. satisfied D. interested 34. A. hurt B. cheered C. answered D. thanked 35. A. control B. breaks C. stress D. training 36. A. where B. why C. what D. when 37. A. pressure B. blood C. water D. ambulance V. 短文填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last Sunday, I was cooking dinner in a small kitchen when something bad happened. As I heated a lot of oil in a pan, it suddenly caught fire. The orange flames started 38. __________ (burn) fast, and the fire got bigger. In 39. __________ panic, I just stood there, not knowing what to do. Then I remembered don't pour water on an oil fire! But before I could get the fire extinguisher, a little flame jumped 40. __________ the curtain next to the stove. 41. __________ (unfortunate), the curtain caught fire too. I quickly grabbed a wet towel, put it on the pan, and turned off the stove. After some 42. __________ (scare) minutes, I finally put out the fires. This taught me: Always be careful in the kitchen, and don't panic when there's a fire. 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________ 41. __________ 42. __________ Section B How should we stay safe? (2a-Project) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Jim's father is ill and his doctor asked him to buy the white p__________. 2. Tom was careless and he got h__________ on the head with a ping-pong bat. 3. When hearing the earthquake in Gansu Province, we were in s__________ and not knowing what to say. 4. C__________ mistakes before turning in your papers. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. When you are at a picnic outdoors, be careful not to step on anything __________ (pain)! 6. She __________ (lie) down on the comfortable bed and fell asleep quickly. 7. Look! Your arm __________ (blood)! What's the matter? 8. Sweets can be __________ (harm) to children's teeth. 9. I stand on the stage __________ (nervous). My face is turning red. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 10. 他的脸发烫,喉咙发紧。 His face felt __________ and his throat felt __________. 11. 我对花生过敏,它们会让我生病。 I __________ __________ __________ peanuts, and they make me sick. 12. 从现在起我要照顾自己。 I'll take care of myself __________ __________ __________. IV. 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每个词只能用一次) ache; colour; pain; they 13. The water in the glass is __________ and tasteless. 14. My sister has a bad headache and feels a sharp __________ in her head. 15. The children enjoyed __________ at the park yesterday. 16. The wound on his knee looks __________. He needs to see a doctor. V. 完形填空 After a day of hard work as a building worker, Kevin's father was happy to return home. His plan was to 17. __________ and then to relax and enjoy the rest of the day. Just as he was having his shower, the phone rang. "Dad, it's for you. Hurry up!" Kevin shouted. His father rushed to finish his shower. As he was getting out of the bathtub, he slipped and 18. __________ down on the floor. Kevin's dad cried 19. __________. He hurt his left foot! Hearing the shout, Kevin ran to check and found his dad 20. __________ on the floor with his left foot twisted nearly 180 degrees. It seemed broken. His father's face turned 21. __________ and he said calmly to his son, "Kevin, call your mom and tell her to come home." Kevin called his mother and 22. __________ his mum what happened to his dad. His mother worked at a nearby store and was home at once. Together they helped Kevin's father to the car. Mum drove the car 23. __________ to the emergency room at the hospital. The doctor checked the 24. __________ carefully, and then asked Kevin's dad to hold his breath. Suddenly, the doctor twisted Kevin's father's foot to set it 25. __________ to the correct place. "Ah!" The sound his dad made was 26. __________. But his left foot was back in 27. __________ right place. The doctor explained to Kevin's father that he would need to use crutches to walk for 28. __________ three weeks. "Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathtub is one of the most common 29. __________ around the home," the doctor said. "It can be very dangerous. Some people fall and hurt their heads, 30. __________ serious concussions." Kevin's mum said to Dad, "It could be 31. __________. Next time, don't rush to get out of the bathtub." 17. A. do the dishes B. go to bed C. brush teeth D. take a shower 18. A. felt B. fell C. stood D. slept 19. A. happily B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly 20. A. lying B. jumping C. standing D. sleeping 21. A. red B. black C. white D. green 22. A. told B. talked C. replied D. repeated 23. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. slowly D. hurriedly 24. A. body B. foot C. face D. head 25. A. up B. to C. off D. back 26. A. excited B. happy C. terrible D. pleasant 27. A. its B. his C. her D. their 28. A. at last B. at first C. at least D. at most 29. A. mistakes B. diseases C. actions D. accidents 30. A. causing B. having C. leading D. happening 31. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. busier VI. 阅读还原 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 What will you do if you're in a burning high building? 32. __________ The following ways will help you. Keep your cool. You must have a clear mind when the fire happens. 33. __________ If it's safe for you to leave, do it quickly. Don't forget to close the door to prevent your house from burning. Don't take a lift. You mustn't leave by lift. The lift may stop working at any time because of the fire. 34. __________ So you are supposed to get away from the nearest exit. 35. __________ Breathing too much smoke will cause death in a fire. If you have to pass through smoke, bend over and cover your mouth and nose with shirts or cloth. It's a very important step. Wait for help. If it's dangerous to leave your house, you must close the door and seal the cracks first. 36. __________ Then stay in a safe room, call 119 and wait for firefighters. Do remember not to jump out of the window. A. Avoid taking in smoke. B. You may be trapped in it. C. It can stop the smoke coming in. D. Find out which floor the fire is. E. Do you know how to save yourself? 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________ 36. __________ Unit 3 Growing Up Section A What makes you upset? (1a-1d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Human beings have different e        , such as anger, love and fear. 2. The wind changed the kite's direction. The boy lost c         of it and it fell into a tree. 3. My friends are not available this holiday, so I have to go to the swimming center a        . 4. I feel very u         because I failed my physics exam again. 5. Tim felt l         when his friends went on vacation without him. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are so              (worry) about her study. 7. His mother was              (shock) to hear that he lost his job. 8. I made my mother angry. I don't know how to reduce her              (angry). 9. Adam came to ask me for some              (advise) a few days ago. 10. Please don't say such              (hurt) words to your friends. It will make them sad. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 11. 健康的微生物可以帮助你的身体对抗疾病,帮助你的大脑应对压力。 Healthy microbes help your body              illnesses and help your brain              stress. 12. 我昨天建议亚当先给凯西发短信。 Adam              Cathy a text message first yesterday. 13. 马克还吉他时,吉他上有个难看的印记。 There was              on the guitar when Mark              it. IV. 补全对话 阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 (Mona and Amy are talking in the school dining hall. Mona = M, Amy = A) A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. What did your brother do? M: 14.          It was the one I borrowed from the library last week—The Secret Garden. I was supposed to return it today! A: Oh no! That's terrible. Did he say sorry to you? M: Yes, he did. 15.          He just laughed and said, "Maybe the dog took it." It seemed it was a joke! A: Did you finish reading the book? M: No, I didn't. I only got halfway through it. 16.          A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they'll buy you a new one. M: 17.          My mom always says we should solve problems together. A: And don't be angry with Jim again. Although he's wrong, it's not a big deal. M: You're right. 18.          A. He lost my book. B. What happened? C. What should I do? D. That's a good idea. E. Thank you for your advice. F. But I'm still angry with him. G. You should go to the doctor. 14.                15.                16.                17.                18.              Section A What makes you upset? (2a-3d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. We must f         him, for it's not his mistake at all. 2. To meet the s         of the strict leaders, she stayed up to finish the work. 3. I will choose something special for my mother as her birthday p        . 4. —I hear Wang Hong got first prize.     —Yes, she went to Beijing to receive the a        . 5. It's not my f        , so I shouldn't say sorry. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Tony can see things more              (clear) now with this pair of glasses. 7. Being under great              (press) for a long time is bad for our health. 8. Here are some              (suggest) that you can follow when you are travelling. 9. I didn't realize you were so              (stress). Would you like to talk about it? III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 10. 我保证今后会更加小心的。 I promise that I'll be             . 11. 彼得昨天和他最好的朋友吵架了。 Peter              his best friend yesterday. 12. 哈里想和彼得谈谈,这样他们就可以尽释前嫌了。 Harry wanted to talk to Peter so that they could             . 13. 他们甚至在学校组织活动,向孩子们传达他们的信息。 They even organized activities in schools to              their messages              to children. IV. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tom: Amy, you look terrible. 14.          Amy: Hi, Tom. I had a big fight with my mom last night. Tom: Oh no! What for? Amy: She didn't allow me to watch TV, but I just wanted to relax after school. Tom: I get it. Teenagers really need some free time. 15.          Amy: I tried, but she didn't listen. Besides, she kept comparing me with other students. Tom: That's not fair. 16.          Comparing usually makes us feel bad about ourselves. Amy: Yeah, I feel so stressed. All I want to do is to relax. Tom: Maybe you can write her a letter to express your feelings and needs. Amy: 17.          I'll give it a try. Thank you. Tom: Not a big deal. 18.          A. Why not talk to her and explain? B. Sports can make you more relaxed. C. What happened? D. She shouldn't compare you with anyone else. E. That's a good idea. F. Parents think studying is the most important. G. Hope things work out soon. 14.                15.                16.                17.                18.              V. 阅读理解 Something bad happened to Sam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. "Are you OK?" they asked him. But he didn't say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom, he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didn't talk to them for the rest of the morning. At lunchtime, Sam's friends came up to him and asked, "How is your nose?" "Fine!" Sam shouted. "I saw you laughing at me this morning!" "We didn't. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke," his friends said. "Well, I'm sorry. Can you forgive me?" "Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume(假设) something." They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends. 19. What happened to Sam this morning? A. He fell over and broke his nose. B. His friends laughed at him. C. He didn't bring his schoolbag. D. He was late for school. 20. Why did Sam's friends come up to him at lunchtime? A. Because they didn't want to talk with him. B. Because they wanted to tell him a joke. C. Because they wanted to send him to the hospital. D. Because they wanted to care about him. 21. What can we learn about from the passage? A. Laughing can help us relax. B. Not everyone cares about you. C. We should ask clearly before assuming anything. D. Friends can laugh at each other. VI. 阅读还原 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余的选项。 Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement? Here's some advice. Wait and listen to others 22.          If you do that, you will know them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well. Express yourself in a polite way You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others. You can start with these sentences like "I get your meaning. 23.          What do you think about...instead?" Pay attention to your body language As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others. 24.          It's not a good way. 25.          Friends play an important role in our lives. Don't hurt your friends' feelings when you show your opinions. You need to respect your friends and care about their feelings. Learn from different good opinions You may learn new things from other people. Think of others' different opinions carefully. 26.          It's a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly. A. Value your friendship B. Say goodbye to others C. Why not wait and listen to others' ideas first D. But I'm afraid I can't agree with you E. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions F. And you may find something good or useful G. And you may find nothing good or useful 22.                23.                24.                25.                26.              Section A What makes you upset? (Grammar Focus) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. If the lost things are very valuable and the finder keeps them on p        , he or she will be punished. 2. Jimmy ran into the classroom without an a         for being late. He was quite impolite. 3. He went into his room and s         the door behind him. 4. In autumn, p         of rice was brought to Jijiaocheng. II. 用 although, until, so that 和 if 完成句子 5. You will never truly understand your parents' great love              you grow up. 6. Technology can be of great help              we make an effort to control it and use it right. 7. I'll find a way to improve on my own              I can make the team next year. 8.              I failed a lot more times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 9. 和你的父母谈谈,你的问题就会减少一半。 Talk to your parents and your problems will be             . 10. 如果你设身处地为她着想,你就会理解她了。 You will understand her if you              in her shoes. 11. 她把自己关在房间里写小说。 She              in her room to work on her novel. IV. 完形填空 One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 12.         , "Who can describe what stress is like?" No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, "How 13.          is the book?" On hearing the question, we began to think and 14.         . One student said, "I think it is 100g." Another student said, "It's 200g." Our answers were different. 15.          Mr. White explained, "It doesn't only depend on the real weight. It also has 16.          to do with the time I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 17.          in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, 18.          the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book 19.          stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 20.          you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life. We all 21.          Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. 12. A. song B. story C. question D. picture 13. A. heavy B. big C. old D. thick 14. A. guess B. practise C. read D. search 15. A. Luckily B. Especially C. Secretly D. Finally 16. A. little B. much C. nothing D. everything 17. A. break B. wound C. disease D. pain 18. A. and B. so C. but D. for 19. A. makes up B. stands for C. takes in D. leads to 20. A. stress B. time C. pleasure D. knowledge 21. A. troubled B. excused C. feared D. thanked Section B How can we stay positive? (1a-1f) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. The plane flies so l         that we can see it clearly. 2. After the bell r        , all the students rushed out of their classrooms. 3. I need a football c         to teach me how to play football well. 4. Would you please r         the number? I can hardly follow you. 5. Jack always gets good s         because he works really hard. 6. With the teachers' help, we improved ourselves since we e         junior high schools three years ago. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7. Both              (play) and spectators (观众) can easily understand football rules. 8. As a leader of a team, you need to plan well and make good              (decide) quickly. 9. Nie Er is a great musician in China. We are all              (pride) of him. 10. Don't worry. I am sure you will find the              (solve) to the problem. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 11. 数学考试不及格时,我真的感到很难过。 When I failed the math test, I really             . 12. 赢得歌唱比赛后,我感到无比开心。 After winning the singing competition, I felt             . 13. 当朋友们给她生日惊喜时,她满脸笑容。 She was              when her friends gave her a birthday surprise. 14. 因为宠物狗走丢了,他情绪低落。 He was              because his pet dog got lost. 15. 我真的很抱歉让大家失望了。 I'm really sorry about             . 16. 父母不应该对他们的孩子太苛刻。 Parents aren't supposed to              their children. 17. 我收回之前说讨厌数学的话,现在它是我最喜欢的科目! I              what I said about hating math; now it's my favorite subject! 18. 尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战,但是我们应该勇敢面对。              it's full of challenges to tell China's stories in English, we should face them bravely. 19. 试着往好的方面想。至少我们按时完成了项目! Try to             . At least we finished the project on time! IV. 完形填空 Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your 20.          gives you too much homework, when your team 21.          an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, or when you think your family rules are too 22.         , you may get really angry. Usually, your body will 23.          you something when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red and you may want to 24.          your book, break something or hit someone. But sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. However, if you do this, you may get a 25.          or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it's not good to hide your anger and it's 26.          for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be released in a 27.          way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or a teacher. It's 28.         . You can also do other things when you start to feel angry, such as counting(数数) from 1 to 100, going for a bike ride, and thinking about good things. Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger 29.          you. 20. A. mother B. classmate C. friend D. teacher 21. A. copies B. joins C. loses D. pushes 22. A. quick B. kind C. typical D. strict 23. A. tell B. explain C. offer D. train 24. A. throw away B. put away C. give away D. leave away 25. A. rest B. headache C. nosebleed D. cold 26. A. unfair B. nervous C. normal D. important 27. A. proper B. crazy C. usual D. wrong 28. A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. hopeful 29. A. understand B. control C. feel D. forget V. 阅读理解 Having a strong body and good mental health is important. Recently a new survey looked into teenagers' mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from more than 21,500 teenagers. DO YOU FEEL STRESSED? Frequency(焦虑度): · four or more times each week: 12% · two or three times each week: 59% · once a week: 26% · Never experience anxiety: 3% Top 3 [32] · Getting into good school (11,779 teenagers) · Parents' expectations (9,386 teenagers) · Socializing(社交) (4,729 teenagers) Top 3 Ways to Lower Anxiety · Listening to music (12,007 teenagers) · Doing exercise (7,035 teenagers) · Talking to someone (6,330 teenagers) 30.          might take part in the survey. A. Tom, a Grade Nine student in the UK B. Mary, a Grade Three student in the UK C. Li Han, a Grade Nine student in China D. Chen Jie, a Grade Three student in China 31.          of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A. 3% B. 12% C. 26% D. 59% 32. Which of the following can be put in [32]? A. Signs of Anxiety B. Opinions about Anxiety C. Reasons for Anxiety D. Performance of Anxiety 33. The most popular way to lower anxiety is         . A. listening to music B. doing exercise C. talking to someone D. reading books 34. You can read the passage in the          part of a newspaper. A. health B. culture C. travel D. science Section B How can we stay positive? (2a-Project) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Mary is a good student, and she always b         well in class. We should learn from her. 2. It's n         to make a few mistakes when you learn to write, so don't worry. 3. My mother will get m         if she knows I play the mobile phone for too long. 4. Although we are in different cities, we still r         friends. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. It is              (joy) to listen to music and take a cup of coffee on a sunny afternoon. 6. These children draw their houses              (different), but they are all nice. 7. Jason found it difficult to stay              (wake) in class after staying up late. 8. The students who received the books were very              (thank). III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 9. 很抱歉。我刚才对你大喊大叫。 I'm sorry. I              you just now. 10. 她偶尔周末还得工作。 She has to work at weekends             . 11. 试着深呼吸,它会给你一个冷静下来的机会。 Try              and it gives you a chance to calm down. 12. 你帮了我很多,尤其是在我祖母去世后。 You helped me a lot, especially after my grandmother             . 13. 种植不仅是一种劳动实践,而且还能帮助我们学到很多东西。 Planting is              a kind of labor practice              helps us learn a lot. IV. 完形填空 Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much stress. In fact, keeping happy is of great 14.          for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know 15.          to be happy. Money and 16.          can bring pleasure. However, it won't last long. In fact, happiness 17.          ourselves. Here are 18.          secrets to help you be happy. The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, going to a 19.          university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy simple pleasures in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music or 20.          time with good friends. The second secret is to be 21.         . Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only pay attention to the activity you are doing. The third secret: helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do 22.          nice for someone. You can do 23.          for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby, or buy food for an old neighbor. In a word, learning to be happy is good for you. 14. A. accident B. importance C. imagination 15. A. how B. why C. when 16. A. stress B. illness C. success 17. A. depends on B. gets on C. comes on 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. broken B. famous C. clever 20. A. controlling B. wasting C. spending 21. A. strict B. active C. quiet 22. A. everything B. nothing C. something 23. A. chores B. homework C. exams V. 阅读理解 If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right or who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don't say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing your anger with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual(相互的) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪) that make us humans, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 24. What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not. 25. What does the writer advise us to do when we can't cool down? A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others. 26. What does the underlined word "party" in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world. VI. 语篇填空 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 As the saying goes, "Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you will get." During our preparation for zhongkao, we might get the bitter(苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, 28.                  getting up early, doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will be surprised to discover some sweetness in it. The sweetness comes from the 29.                  who love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us to tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They 30.                  us to bring out the best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn't forget our classmates. They helped us to keep moving when we wanted to give 31.                . With the help of all of them, we could achieve so much in our life. And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, 32.                 the sweetness is the inside. When we think life is not what we expect, we can look on the bright side and will find something nice. Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A What is amazing about nature? (1a-1d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Xuankong Temple is one of China's w__________. 2. An adult Siberian tiger requires up to 100 s__________ kilometers of forest to live in. 3. The lake is frozen here. I guess the temperature must be b__________ zero. 4. The top of the mountain is three kilometers above sea l__________. 5. The s__________ of the earth was covered by water billions of years ago. 6. The high-speed railway c__________ Luzhou with Chongqing was completed in September 2024. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7. Nowadays, great inventions make our lives better in __________ (amaze) ways. 8. Human beings should get along well with __________ (natural). 9. Among all the cinemas, Movie World sells the tickets at the __________ (low) price. 10. The Caspian Sea is the __________ (large) of all the salt lakes. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11. 这个湖有多深？ __________ __________ is the lake? 12. 请尽可能快地完成作业！ Please finish your homework __________ __________ __________ you can! 13. 地球上最深的点是哪里？ 14. Where's __________ __________ __________ on earth? IV. 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Andy (A) is an exchange student from the UK. He and Binbin (B) are in the Nature Club.] A: Hi, Binbin. I'm going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains. 14. ____________________? B: Sure. What do you want to know? A: Let me see. 15. ____________________? B: They're in Shaanxi, the center of China. The mountains are more than 1,600 kilometers long, running from east to west and dividing northern and southern China. They have a height of 1,200 meters on average above sea level. The highest mountain is Mount Taibai. A: 16. ____________________? B: It's more than 3,700 meters high. A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains. Are there any valuable animals? B: 17. ____________________. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas and golden monkeys. They are home to wildlife. A: I see. 18. ____________________. B: I quite agree with you. That's why many people say the Qinling Mountains are the lungs (肺) of Shaanxi Province. So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains. Section A What is amazing about nature? (2a-3d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. The children did a lot of e__________ in the lab to finish the science project. 2. When Li Bai enjoyed the w__________, he said, "Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky." 3. The pool was so deep that I could not touch the b__________ of it. 4. It is not easy to find water or green plants in a d__________. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. With a __________ (deep) of 64 metres, Lake Erie is the shallowest of the Great Lakes. 6. Jim has gone to bed? This is very __________ (usual). He always stays up late. 7. Zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18 because they have advantages like small size and a short __________ (develop) cycle. 8. Do you know the __________ (long) of the Huangpu River? III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 9. 这艘科研船比许多其他船只下潜得更深。 This research __________ __________ deeper than __________ __________. 10. 地壳的不同部分承载着山脉和海洋。 Different __________ of the earth's crust __________ mountains and oceans. 11. 两河流域和印度河都孕育了早期文明。 Mesopotamia __________ __________ the Indus River supported early __________. 12. 我们必须尽一切办法减少塑料污染。 We must reduce plastic pollution __________ __________ __________. IV. 完形填空 The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (照耀) on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a 13 wind. The sea is very big. It 14 almost three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep (深的) in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The 15 mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the 16 at that place, there would still be two 17 of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of 18 and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. 19 live deep down. There are 20 a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live 21 them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea 22 colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 13. A. strong B. small C. heavy D. little 14. A. adds B. covers C. breaks D. fills 15. A. shortest B. highest C. farthest D. longest 16. A. river B. earth C. sky D. sea 17. A. mile B. miles C. kilometer D. kilometers 18. A. fruits B. potatoes C. fishes D. vegetables 19. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other 20. A. too B. also C. again D. yet 21. A. in B. for C. on D. at 22. A. becomes B. looks C. sounds D. seems V. 阅读理解 A river is a flowing (流动的) stream of water. Usually, a river feeds water into an ocean, a lake, a pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is about 4,132 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is about 4,000 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is about 3,915 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,709 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3,445 miles long. 23. Which is the second longest river in the world? A. The Nile River. B. The Mississippi River. C. The Yangtze River. D. The Amazon River. 24. How many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long? A. 10. B. 76. C. 4. D. 35. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the facts above? A. A river always feeds water into an ocean. B. All the rivers flow through China at some point. C. The Mississippi River ends at the Gulf of Mexico. D. The Nile River is 155 miles longer than the Yangtze River. Section A What is amazing about nature? (Grammar Focus) I. 写出或拼出数字 1. Mount Qomolangma is about __________ (eight thousand, eight hundred and forty-eight) metres high. 2. The Mekong River is about __________ (four thousand, eight hundred and eighty) kilometres long. 3. The Great Barrier Reef covers an area of __________ (three hundred and forty-five thousand) square kilometres. 4. The Sahara Desert covers an area of about 9,000,000 (__________) square kilometres. 5. The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is about 4,280 (__________) metres. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. My home is the closest to school while Jim's is the __________ (far). 7. AI technology in China has developed __________ (fast) than anyone expected. 8. Do you think what the __________ (deep) sea in the world is? 9. Actions speak __________ (loud) than words. 10. Some blind animals can "see" as __________ (good) as others. III. 语法选择 通读下面短文，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 China is a great country with over 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract 11 tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua, are very famous. People go to Mount Tai 12 the sunrise. 13 the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the 14 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Have you heard of 15 love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is one of the 16 places that I have ever visited. It is 17 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many tourist attractions there are worth visiting, such as Su Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 18 in it. The West Lake has become 19 its special scenery as well as some beautiful poems. These poems were written by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. Besides, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look 20 a chance to go to the wonderful place! 11. A. millions of B. million of C. three millions 12. A. saw B. to see C. seeing 13. A. Between B. Among C. In 14. A. two B. twice C. second 15. A. a B. an C. the 16. A. fantastic B. most fantastic C. more fantastic 17. A. located B. locate C. location 18. A. their B. them C. themselves 19. A. famous for B. famous as C. know as 20. A. at B. for C. up Section B Why do we explore nature? (1a-1e) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. The little plant managed to s__________ in the hard environment. 2. In some countries children must travel long d__________ to school each day. 3. It is the highest railway in the world climbing more than 5,000 meters a__________ sea level. 4. It's important to stand up straight and put your S__________ back. 5. Tomorrow's temperature is between ten and fifteen d__________. 6. This job is dangerous, but someone has to r__________ his life to finish it. 7. For further information on tomorrow's weather c__________, call the hotline below. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 8. Finally, those __________ (climb) succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain. 9. The weather here is __________ (change), with sudden storms. 10. Many giant pandas live in the mountains of __________ (north) Sichuan Province. 11. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are nearing __________ (die). 12. He finds it important to learn how to communicate with his __________ (team). 13. Shenzhou-18 was __________ (success) launched (发射) into space on April 25th, 2024. 14. Children show __________ (curious) about everything. 15. There were many famous __________ (explore) in the world in history. 16. Spending too much time watching game shows is __________ (simple) a waste of time. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 17. 渐渐地，太阳从海平面上升起，照亮了整个海滩。 __________ __________ the sun rose above the sea level and lit up the whole beach. 18. 这部纪录片向我们展现了人类探索宇宙的雄心。 The documentary shows us __________ __________ to explore the universe. IV. 完形填空 Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It is known as the Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while 19 it. K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People hardly climb Mount K2 in 20. Both storms and cold weather make it 21 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most difficult mountains to climb. It is known by 22 different 23 such as Chogori, Dapsang and Godwin Austen. The name Chogori 24 "the king of mountains". This mountain lies on the border (边界) between Pakistan and China. A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 25 of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2. He named the 26 K2. It was the second peak measured in the Karakoram Range, so the name 27 the number "2". The best time to climb Mount K2 is between May and September. It 28 about 2 weeks to complete the climbing. 19. A. climbing B. walking C. swimming D. moving 20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 21. A. important B. impossible C. silent D. amazing 22. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. sleepy 23. A. names B. places C. mountains D. trees 24. A. listens B. shows C. calls D. means 25. A. side B. part C. joy D. nature 26. A. mountain B. people C. river D. protection 27. A. completed B. included C. provided D. depended 28. A. spends B. joins C. takes D. goes V. 阅读理解 ① One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,848.86 meters high and is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. ② The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. After a long and difficult climb, troubled by heavy snow, freezing wind and the lack of oxygen, they finally reached the top. They could only spend about fifteen minutes on the summit before they had to come down. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. ③ Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. 29. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. 8,848.86 kilometers. B. 8,886.48 meters. C. 8,848.86 meters. 30. According to the passage, when climbing Mount Qomolangma, what difficulties may climbers meet? A. Thin clouds and heavy storms. B. Freezing weather and thick clouds. C. Heavy storms and lack of water. 31. What does the underlined word "summit" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. top B. side C. foot 32. Match each paragraph with the main ideas. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①-Spirit of climbers; ②-Achievements of climbers; ③-Facts and dangers B. ①-Achievements of climbers; ②-Facts and dangers; ③-Spirit of climbers C. ①-Facts and dangers; ②-Achievements of climbers; ③-Spirit of climbers 33. What does the spirit of climbers tell us? A. Never give up. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. Practice makes perfect. Section B Why do we explore nature? (2a-Project) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Look, children are building castles (城堡) with s__________ on the beach. They're having fun. 2. Edison had more than one thousand inventions during his l__________. 3. Planting some flowers in your garden is very helpful for a__________ bees. 4. Nice (尼斯) lies on France's southeast c__________. Its wonderful beaches are the perfect places for summer holidays. 5. I have a small house. It i__________ a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. 6. New t__________ of energy from the sun, wind and water produce little pollution and will never run out. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 7. The sign says the area is __________ (risk), so we shouldn't go there. 8. Lots of tourists from the __________ (south) part of China have been to Harbin twice. 9. As __________ (travel), we should remember that when in Rome, do as Romans do. 10. Many visitors come to Xizang every year because of its __________ (nature) environment. 11. Clean water is important to keep fish __________ (live) in the lake. 12. My hometown lies in the __________ (northeast) part of our country. 13. The classmates became very __________ (curiosity) about the tangram (七巧板) and wanted to have a try. 14. Our camp is __________ (location) in the Swiss Alps. 15. They took part in various activities this term, __________ (include) planting crops and cooking meals. III. 阅读还原 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rainforests are forests that get a lot of rain. It can rain more than one inch (= 2.54 cm) per day! There are tropical (热带的) rainforests all over the world. 16. __________ They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America. It is the biggest rainforest in the world. More than half of the rainforest is in Brazil. 17. __________ Many plants and animals live in the Amazon. There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world. The biggest mix of plants and animals lives in the canopy. 18. __________ The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight. The rainforest floor is very dark. 19. __________ There are more than 400 different native tribes (土著部落)! Native people used to stay in the rainforest. They found food and built homes there. They made medicine from plants. Now they sometimes leave. They go to nearby towns to sell food. Still, they live in their own ways. Today, the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation. This means that too many trees are cut down by humans and 20. __________ What can we do to protect the rainforest and the wildlife there? A. The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B. They are found near the equator (赤道). C. it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D. it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E. They have found some wildlife near the equator. F. The rest spreads across eight other countries. G. People live in the Amazon too. III. 阅读还原 答题区 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. IV. 任务型阅读 Dear friends, Last month, we started the "Nature and Me" activity. What did you see and do during your time with nature? And how did you feel? Please share your stories. - Steve Lan 8:15 p.m. 31 May I disliked hiking in the past, but now I enjoy it. My father and I had a hiking trip on the MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong. The journey was harder than I expected. My legs started burning after just 30 minutes. But as we climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, golden beaches, and endless ocean—seemed under my feet. There's an old Chinese saying, "When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small." That's exactly how I felt. Every drop of sweat counts! Steve 8:17 p.m. 31 May "I feel free and peaceful." This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt after an afternoon walk. As we walked through the park, I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground. I picked some up and made them into a picture. You know what they say, "The best thing in life is free." That's so true. By walking, I got good exercise. By collecting these little treasures, I started paying attention to all the small things around me that I used to miss. It was like an escape (逃离) from what was troubling me. Janet 12 minutes ago During the holiday, my family and I went to Crystal Waterfalls. It was amazing! I stood near the falls, hearing the rush of water and feeling the cool mist (水雾). The sound of the water was actually super relaxing. It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away. Back home, I even downloaded the recordings of waterfalls online. They can help me sleep better! 21. Does Steve like hiking now? 22. What did Lan pick up during the afternoon walk? 23. What have the three people learned in common from their trips? 24. What do you think of their experiences and why? Choose one to reply. (about 30 words) Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A What happens during a natural disaster? (1a-1d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. Try to hide under a strong table or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an e________. 2. The heavy rain caused a serious f________ in the end. 3. When the old man was ill in hospital, the doctor w________ him to give up smoking. 4. —Do you often help your parents do c________ at home?     —Yes, I clean the living room every day. 5. His bad t________ often makes him argue with others over small things. 6. The dry weather caused a w________ that burned thousands of hectares (公顷) of forest. 7. One winter, a heavy s________ hit the village and everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 8. The West Lake is famous for its ________ (nature) beauty and bridges. 9. Tom and his parents ________ (have) supper when the phone rang. 10. The long period of ________ (drought) made the soil become hard and crops fail. 11. —Amy, you didn't answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?       —Sorry, I didn't hear the ring. I ________ (read) a book in my study. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 12. 我正在做作业，这时大楼突然摇晃起来。 I was doing my homework when the building ________. 13. 这是一次多么有意义的经历啊! ________ ________ ________ experience it is! IV. 阅读表达 Have you ever seen a storm? Lots of things can happen when there is a storm. It can rain. The wind can blow (吹). The sky can be dark. And all the lights in your house can go out. When all the lights go out, your house is dark. It is a problem because you cannot do certain things in the dark. You cannot read or write. It is hard to put on clothes. It is hard to feed your pet. It is hard to walk because you cannot see well. When all the lights go out, you can wait until the storm goes away. Then the lights may go back on. But it is not interesting to wait and wait! To make things better, it is a good idea to make the dark interesting. You can light candles. The fire on the candles will give the house light. Then you can play a game with your family. Maybe you can use the light to read. Or you can tell an interesting story in the dark. When the power finally comes back on, you'll find that the world seems fresher and brighter. 14. Lots of things ________ when there is a storm. 15. When all the lights go out, your house ________ ________. 16. It is hard to walk in the dark because you cannot ________ ________. 17. After the storm ________ ________ the lights may go back on. 18. To make things better, it is ________ ________ to make the dark interesting. IV. 阅读表达 答题区 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Section A What happens during a natural disaster? (2a-3d) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. I went for a job i________ yesterday and I am still waiting for the result. 2. R________ who live far away are not as helpful as neighbors who live close. 3. We did not know they were in t________ at that time. Otherwise (否则), we would give them a hand. 4. The strong wind made the sea w________ crash (猛撞) loudly against the shore (岸). 5. Now, the n________ looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Peter missed my call yesterday because he ________ (drive) home at that time. 7. Angela is good at singing. She will ________ (possible) be a singer. 8. It is ________ (report) that 30 minutes' walk every day is healthy enough. 9. You ________ (near) miss the bus. You should get up early this morning. 10. It's necessary to make good ________ (prepare) before having a party. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11. 沿海城市必须学会应对台风和海啸的影响。 Coastal cities must learn to deal with the effects of ________ and ________. 12. 大雨导致屋顶破裂，我们不得不尽快修理。 The heavy rain made the ________ ________ and we had to repair it as soon as possible. 13. 救援卡车正在向灾区供应食物和水。 The rescue ________ is ________ food and water to the disaster area. 14. 暴风雨来袭时，汤姆一家正在家里吃晚饭。 When the rainstorm ________, Tom's family ________ ________ dinner at home. 15. 幸运的是，在暴风雨来临之前，我们遮盖了窗户，把我们的物品从地板上搬走了。 ________, we ________ our windows and ________ our belongings ________ the floor before the rainstorm. IV. 完形填空 Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no 16 outside, it felt like midnight. Then the rain started to 17 heavily against the windows. We were sitting in our warm living room. All of a sudden, the light went off and on for a few times and then went out 18. Everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and then went to bed. The next morning when I 19, my first feeling was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn't come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even 20: it was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea 21 the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace. Although we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still 22 to do anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had 23 reading. The storm finally stopped in the afternoon, and I drove my car to 24 an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most 25 things—bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and it cheered people up. 16. A. wind B. light C. storm D. color 17. A. beat B. push C. throw D. drop 18. A. hardly B. heavily C. completely D. secondly 19. A. woke up B. gave up C. picked up D. fixed up 20. A. better B. quieter C. sadder D. cleverer 21. A. where B. when C. how D. why 22. A. strong B. blind C. unfair D. difficult 23. A. fun B. trouble C. luck D. stress 24. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look after 25. A. necessary B. expensive C. delicious D. proper V. 阅读理解 If a flood (洪水) happens where you live, you need to be prepared. Before the flood: • Make an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, canned food, a flashlight and a first aid kit. • Prepare waterproof (防水的) clothing and a life vest. • Put your valuables (贵重物品) in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. During the flood: Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. • Look out for flood warnings. • Head for higher ground and stay there. • Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car. It won't help you if it gets stuck in the water. After the flood: Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home quite yet. • Keep following the latest local news. • Don't use electronics until they are fully dry. • Do not use or touch anything that the water touched, including food. • Don't forget that viruses (病毒) can spread after a flood. 26. Where should you put the emergency kit? A. In the car. B. In a dangerous place. C. In an easy-to-reach place. D. On higher ground. 27. When a flood comes, you shouldn't ________. A. walk or drive through flooded areas B. leave your car C. prepare waterproof clothing D. put your valuables in waterproof bags 28. How many tips can we follow to stay out of danger during a flood? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Viruses can't spread after a flood. B. We should keep following the latest local news after the flood ends. C. We can use or touch something that the water touched after a flood. D. We can use electronics at once after the flood ends. Section A Grammar Focus I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. The p________ of the wind can be harnessed (控制) to generate electricity. 2. The ice on the lake is t________ enough for us to skate. It's safe and we can enjoy ourselves. 3. It's a big surprise that our class b________ Class 9 in the final volleyball game last week. 4. A snake climbed out of a box of bananas and h________ somewhere. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ (help) an old man cross the road. 6. After finishing all his homework and sports training, he slept ________ (sound) last night. 7. Hey, John! What's up? I ________ (take) a shower when you called. 8. While we were singing an English song, some visitors ________ (come) into our classroom. 9. —Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened?     —Sorry, dear. I don't know. I ________ (cook) in the kitchen then. III. 语法选择 Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad 10 pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain 11 to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not 12 at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind 13 down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 14 the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 15 together. 10. A. put B. putting C. was putting D. is putting 11. A. was beginning B. began C. begin D. was began 12. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. sleep 13. A. was dying B. died C. die D. dying 14. A. So B. Although C. But D. And 15. A. the closest B. close C. closer D. closest IV. 语法填空 Last week, the weather station released a red alert for storms. As dark clouds gathered over the city, the heavy rain 16. ________ (beat) against the windows. The news on TV said the storm 17. ________ (bring) floods and landslides, which made everyone feel worried. With fear in their eyes, people tried to find a place to hide 18. ________ the danger. "How can we 19. ________ (possible) stay safe in the storm?" someone asked worriedly. However, many families had already made 20. ________ (prepare), like storing food and carefully checking their houses for any weak spots. IV. 语法填空 答题区 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? (1a-1e) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. When given something you don't want to eat, just r________ politely. 2. The scientist uses his k________ to help factories produce better cars. 3. After moving to a new town, Mary felt lonely without her best friends n________. 4. The milk overflowed (溢出) from the cup, forming white f________ on the surface. 5. She s________ loudly when she saw the spider on her desk. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Peter was unhappy because he did ________ (badly) in the test among all the students. 7. In difficult times, there are always national ________ (hero) who step up and bring people hope. 8. ________ (thank), the rain stopped before the picnic started. 9. His ________ (think) about the plan made us excited. III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 10. 他一接到录取通知书就给父母打了电话。 He called his parents ________ ________ ________ he received the admission letter. 11. 演唱会现场有五名保安在维持秩序。 There are five ________ ________ keeping order at the concert venue. 12. 除了厨房的窗户，所有房间的窗户都擦净了。 All the windows in the rooms were cleaned ________ the one in the kitchen. 13. 那个戴眼镜的女学生在科学竞赛中获了奖。 The ________ ________ ________ won a prize in the science competition. IV. 阅读理解 Passage A A long time ago, floods (洪水) often happened. The flood buried (掩埋) the land and broke the houses. People felt that they were living in danger every day. The flood really hurt a lot of people, so people began to think about how to solve this problem. At that time, a man named Gun led people to control the flood. All he did was to build the dams (坝) to keep the water out of villages. Nine years later, there were still floods. His son Yu went on controlling the flood. In order to control the flood, Yu didn't return home for thirteen years. In the past thirteen years, he ran everywhere, passing by his home three times. But he never walked into it to have a look. In his opinion, nothing was more important than what he was doing. Yu learned from the experience of Gun and came up with a better way to control the flood. Together with many people, he dredged (疏浚) many rivers. So the flood could follow the rivers and then go into the sea. The flood finally died down and people moved back to their homes. 14. How did Gun control the flood? A. He led people to build dams. B. He ran to look for land. C. He led people to move away. D. He repaired broken houses. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yu continued Gun's work eight years later. B. Yu didn't return home for thirty years. C. Yu passed by his home three times a year. D. Yu found a better way to control floods. 16. From the passage we can know that ________ is the best way to control the flood. A. calling on people B. working with family C. dredging rivers D. building some dams Passage B A 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit China's Xizang Autonomous Region on January 7. A total of 126 people were killed and 188 others got injured. How terrible! If you're indoors during an earthquake, here are some ways to protect yourself. Drop down onto the floor. Earthquakes always happen without much warning, so it's recommended that you drop down onto the floor as soon as an earthquake hits. Take cover. Get under a strong table or desk. If possible, stay away from outside glass, windows, doors and walls, and anything that could fall. If there isn't a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch (蹲) in an inside corner of the building. Hold on. Remain inside. The ground may be shaking and objects could be falling. Hold on to whatever surfaces or platforms you've gotten under and wait for the shaking to stop. If you are unable to find a surface to hide under, continue to keep your head protected with your arms. Researchers have shown that most injuries happen when people try to change the place of hiding or when the place is crowded and everyone has a goal to go outside. So remain inside until it's safe to get out. 17. Where did the earthquake happen in the text? A. In Xizang. B. In Shanxi. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Sichuan. 18. How many ways are given to stay safe indoors during an earthquake? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 19. What should we do when we can't find a surface to hide under? A. We should go to the bathroom. B. We should stand against a wall. C. We should keep our head protected by our arms. D. We should run out of the building as quickly as possible. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Some facts about earthquakes. B. The causes and effects of earthquakes. C. A story of keeping safe during an earthquake. D. Ways to stay safe indoors during an earthquake. 21. Where is the text most probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A film magazine. D. A travel guide. Section B What can we do to prepare for the worst? (2a-Project) I. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 1. He got to school early as u________ this morning. 2. I have to r________ my lessons at home to get ready for tomorrow's exam. 3. —What did you do last Saturday, Tina?     —I went to the nursing home and worked as a v________ there. 4. When the a________ goes off, all the students and teachers must listen to the direction carefully. 5. The town's lifeboat was used to r________ the fishermen whose boat turned over in the sea. 6. —How long have you been in Qiqihar?     —S________ my father came here to work five years ago. 7. Jack: When it t________, why do we see lightning first and then hear thunder?     Tom: Because our eyes are in front of our ears. Ha-ha! Just a joke! II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 8. Jane was ________ (lucky) to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 9. Be more careful when you go along the streets on ________ (rain) days. 10. Kunming, a ________ (southwest) city in China, is famous for its fine weather. 11. He was ________ (terrible) ill, so he couldn't go to school yesterday. 12. If you're in a burning building, stay in a safe room and wait for ________ (firefight). III. 阅读理解 ① Hail (冰雹) is a form of precipitation (降水形式) —like rain or snow that is made up of ice. Hailstorms may happen all year. Hail can even form in summer as long as the storms are strong. ② Hailstorms often visit the United States. The area where Nebraska, Colorado and Wyoming meet is known as "Hail Alley" and suffers seven to nine hail days every year. It's hard to tell exactly when a hailstorm might come. ③ Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can cause lots of damage (破坏) to people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. For example, a hailstorm killed more than 1,000 English soldiers in 1360. So we should know how to stay safe during it. ④ One way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year, and one of them must be helmets. They can help you save your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by the heavy storm. You should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety. ⑤ What's more, make sure you stay inside until the hail stops and stay away from windows. If possible, find a room at least one level down from the top of the house. Finally, if you get caught outside in a hailstorm and can't find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: stay out of lowland areas, because they could be filled with water. And don't forget to avoid trees. 13. What does the underlined word "helmets" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Thick coats. B. Big knives. C. Hard hats. D. Light umbrellas. 14. How many ways of staying safe during a hailstorm are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 15. What may be the right reason why you should stay away from trees when a hailstorm is outside? A. The broken branch falls and it may hit you. B. There is more rain under the trees. C. The trees are not beautiful because of the hailstorm. D. The tree leaves will drop on the head. 16. What is the structure of the passage? A. P1 - (P2, P3, P4) - P5 B. (P1, P2) - (P3, P4) - P5 C. (P1, P2, P3) - (P4, P5) D. (P1, P2) - (P3, P4) - P5 IV. 阅读表达 Just before midnight on July 30, 1997, some skiers returning to their hotel in the village of Thredbo hea$