云南宣威市民族中学等校2025-2026学年第一学期高一期末英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期高中一年级英语期末模拟测试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In many countries around the world, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. On this day, families and friends gather together for a special meal which usually includes turkey, potatoes, and pumpkin pie. Thanksgiving began in 1621 when the Pilgrims, who were early settlers in America, held a feast to give thanks for their first harvest. They invited the Native Americans who had helped them survive the difficult first year. Today, Thanksgiving is a time for people to give thanks for what they have and to spend time with loved ones. Another tradition of Thanksgiving is watching the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City. This parade features large balloons, marching bands, and performances. Many people also watch American football games on television during Thanksgiving weekend. 1.When is Thanksgiving celebrated in the United States? A. On the fourth Tuesday of November B. On the fourth Thursday of November C. On the last Thursday of November D. On the last Tuesday of November 2.What did the Pilgrims do in 1621? A. They arrived in America B. They had a feast to give thanks for their first harvest C. They started the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade D. They played American football 3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a Thanksgiving tradition? A. Eating turkey and pumpkin pie B. Watching a parade in New York City C. Playing baseball with family D. Watching American football games B Learning a second language has many benefits. Studies have shown that bilingual people have better problem-solving skills and are more creative than those who speak only one language. They also have improved memory and are better at multitasking. In today's globalized world, knowing a second language can open up many opportunities. It can help you get a better job, make travel easier, and allow you to connect with people from different cultures. Many companies prefer to hire employees who can speak more than one language. Learning a language is not always easy, but there are many ways to make it more enjoyable. Watching movies or TV shows in the language you're learning, listening to music, and practicing with native speakers are all effective methods. The key is to practice regularly and not be afraid of making mistakes. 4.According to the passage, bilingual people have better ______ than monolingual people. A. physical strength B. problem-solving skills C. artistic abilities D. cooking skills 5.In a globalized world, knowing a second language can help you ______. A. avoid making mistakes B. get a better job C. become famous D. learn a third language faster 6.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to learn a language effectively? A. Watching movies in the target language B. Practicing with native speakers C. Reading grammar books only D. Listening to music in the target language C The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over many centuries, with the earliest sections dating back to the 7th century BC. The wall was constructed to protect Chinese states and empires from invasions by various nomadic groups. The most well-known sections of the Great Wall were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). These sections are made of stone, brick, and other materials. The wall stretches for about 21,196 kilometers from east to west across northern China. Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can walk along certain restored sections and enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding mountains. The Great Wall was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 and is often considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. 7.Why was the Great Wall originally built? A. To attract tourists B. To protect against invasions C. To connect different cities D. To demonstrate engineering skills 8.During which dynasty were the most famous sections of the Great Wall built? A. Qin Dynasty B. Han Dynasty C. Ming Dynasty D. Tang Dynasty 9.What recognition did the Great Wall receive in 1987? A. It became a national park B. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site C. It was named the longest wall in the world D. It was opened to international tourists 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve Your English Reading Skills Reading is an important skill in learning English. It helps you learn new vocabulary, understand grammar in context, and improve your overall language ability.  Here are some tips to help you become a better reader. First, choose reading materials that interest you. If you enjoy what you're reading, you'll be more motivated to continue.  You can start with simple texts and gradually move to more difficult ones. Second, don't stop to look up every new word. Try to guess the meaning from the context.  This will help you develop your reading fluency. Third, read regularly. Set aside some time each day for reading in English.  The more you read, the better you'll become. Finally, after reading, try to summarize what you've read.  This will help you remember the content and improve your comprehension skills. Remember, improving your reading skills takes time and practice. Be patient with yourself and keep trying. 选项： A. It can be a newspaper, a novel, or even a comic book. B. Only look up words that are essential for understanding the main idea. C. Writing a summary helps you organize your thoughts. D. However, many students find reading difficult. E. You should read aloud to improve your pronunciation. F. Even 15-20 minutes a day can make a big difference. G. Reading quickly is more important than understanding every word. 10-14题请从上述选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a young boy named Tom was walking home from school. He was feeling sad because he had failed his math test. As he walked, he saw an old man sitting on a bench in the park. The man looked lonely, so Tom decided to sit next to him. "Hello," Tom said. "My name is Tom. What's your name?" The old man smiled. "I'm Mr. Johnson.  are you looking so sad today?" Tom explained about his math test. Mr. Johnson listened carefully and then said, "When I was your age, I also had  with math. But I learned that failure is not the end. It's an opportunity to learn and ." Mr. Johnson told Tom about his life. He had been a teacher for 40 years and had helped many students. He explained that everyone has strengths and weaknesses. "The important thing is to never give ," he said. Tom felt better after talking to Mr. Johnson. He realized that one test didn't define him. He decided to study harder for the next test. From that day on, Tom visited Mr. Johnson every week. They became good friends, and Tom learned many valuable life  from the old man. 请为15-19题选择正确的选项： 15. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 16. A. fun B. trouble C. interest D. success 17. A. forget B. improve C. complain D. regret 18. A. away B. out C. up D. in 19. A. lessons B. games C. jokes D. stories 继续阅读短文，完成20-34题（此处为示例，实际试卷应有20个空） 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet  (become) an important part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. Today, millions of people around the world use the Internet  (search) for information, connect with friends, and shop online. One of  (big) advantages of the Internet is that it makes information easily accessible. Students can find materials for their homework, and adults can learn new skills through online courses. However,  are also some disadvantages. Spending too much time online can be harmful to our health, and we need to be careful about personal information  (share) online. It is important  (use) the Internet wisely. We should balance our time between online and offline activities. Parents should teach their children about Internet safety and help  (they) develop good online habits. In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can benefit us greatly if used  (proper). We should enjoy its benefits while being aware of its risks. 20-29题请在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 Last summer, I go to Beijing with my family. It was my first time visit the Great Wall. We got up early in the morning and took a bus to the Wall. When we arrived, I was amazing by its size and beauty. The weather was perfect - sunny and warm. We spend about three hours walking along the Wall and take many photos. My little brother was so excited that he run ahead of us. My parents told him to be careful because some parts of the Wall was steep. We had a picnic lunch on the Wall and enjoyed the wonderful view. It was a unforgettable experience. I hope to visit the Great Wall again in the future. 请找出文中的10处错误并改正。 第二节：书面表达（满分45分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，特别是中国传统节日。请你给他回一封信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 内容包括： 1. 节日名称及时间 2. 节日主要活动和习俗 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional culture. In your letter, you asked me about Chinese traditional festivals. Now let me tell you about my favorite one. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ I hope this information helps you understand Chinese culture better. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分：阅读理解（满分50分） 第一节（每题2.5分，共37.5分） 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 第二节（每题2.5分，共12.5分） 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. F 14. C 第二部分：语言知识运用（满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分） 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A （注：由于篇幅限制，此处只展示部分答案，实际试卷应有20个空） 第二节：语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 20. has become 21. to search 22. the biggest 23. there 24. shared 25. to use 26. them 27. properly （注：由于篇幅限制，此处只展示部分答案，实际试卷应有10个空） 第三部分：写作（满分55分） 第一节：短文改错（每题1分，共10分） 1. go → went 2. visit → visiting 或 time后加to 3. amazing → amazed 4. spend → spent 5. take → taking 6. run → ran 7. was → were 8. 正确 9. a → an 10. 正确 （注：具体错误位置可能因理解不同而略有差异） 第二节：书面表达（满分45分） 评分标准： 一、内容要点（20分）： 1. 节日名称及时间（5分） 2. 节日主要活动和习俗（10分） 3. 喜欢这个节日的原因（5分） 二、语言表达（15分）： 1. 词汇使用准确、丰富（5分） 2. 语法结构正确、多样（5分） 3. 语言流畅、连贯（5分） 三、篇章结构（10分）： 1. 结构完整、合理（5分） 2. 衔接自然、过渡恰当（5分） 参考范文： Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional culture. In your letter, you asked me about Chinese traditional festivals. Now let me tell you about my favorite one. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, which usually falls in late January or early February. It is the most important festival in China, marking the beginning of the lunar new year. During the Spring Festival, families gather together for a reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. We clean our houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate them with red paper cuttings and couplets. Children receive red envelopes containing money from elders, which brings good luck. We also set off fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. I love the Spring Festival because it brings our family together. I enjoy the festive atmosphere, delicious food, and the joy of spending time with loved ones. It's a time for new beginnings and hopes for a better year ahead. I hope this information helps you understand Chinese culture better. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $