广东省汕头市金山中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

汕头市金山中学2024级高二第一学期期末考试 英语科参考答案 ●第一卷选择题部分（满分85分） 第一部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5.BDACD 6-10.ACBDB 11-15.CCADB 16-20.CDADB 第二节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25.BDCAC 26-30.ADBAC 31-35.BDCAD 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 36-38.BDA39-42.BADB 43-46.CADB 47-50.BCAC 51-55.GDBEA ·第二卷非选择题部分（满分45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.a 57.featuring 58.which 59.elegant 60.drawn 61.respectfully 62.sitting 63.categories 64.to/for 65.have proved proven 第二节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 66.participating 67.Strengthening 68.minimum 69.bound 70.panicked 71.desperate 72.exposure 73.trick 74.practical 75.freezing 第三节写作（共1题，满分20分） Versionl Dear Tom, Knowing that you are wondering which activity to take part in,I'm writing to recommend you attend the"Innovation Tech Fair"this Saturday. For one thing,the exhibition offers a great opportunity to explore China's latest advancements in robotics,AI,and green technology.You'll see creative projects designed by students,which can deepen your understanding of our school's focus on science and innovation.For another thing,it aligns with your interest in engineering and could inspire your future studies. The food festival may also sound fun,but I believe the tech fair will be a unique and rewarding experience.Can't wait to hear your decision! Yours, Li Hua Version2 Dear Tom, Knowing that you are wondering which activity to take part in,I suggest joining the"Tasty Campus Food Festival'this Saturday. This event will showcase diverse local cuisines and traditional food prepared by students.It's a perfect chance for exchange students to experience authentic Chinese food culture in a lively atmosphere. You can not only taste various dishes but also learn about the stories behind.It's a relaxed and enjoy able way to interact with schoolmates and learn more about daily life here. While the tech fair is interesting,the food festival offers a more social and culturally rich experience. Hope to see you there! Yours, LiHua汕头市金山中学2024级高二第一学期期末考试 英语科试卷 试卷10页，满分130分，用时120分钟。 第一卷选择题部分（满分85分） 第一部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分) 第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面句子，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 1.Only with a reasonable examination system pick out we think is competent for the task A.we can;whoever B.can we;whoever C.we can;anyone D.can we:who 2.It is the project manager as well as the teammates that for the delay. A.is to be blamed B.are to blame C.are blamed D.is to blame 3.Some people the view that only those parents in their children's growth are qualified. A.subscribe to;engaging B.approve;engaging C.approve of being engaged D.subscribe for;engaged 4.Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and getting a full-time job with the company because of her diligence and intelligence. A.depended on B.turned out C.ended up D.set about 5.The reason he gave for his absence was his car broke down on the highway. A.why;that B.that;because C.which:because D.that:that 6.I find impossible such a complex problem without teamwork. A.it;to solve B.that;to be solved C.this;solving D.it;solving 7.It is widely advised regular exercise to reduce the risk of chronic diseases. A.what;be kept B.that;kept C.that;be kept D.whether,is kept 8.She raised her voice to make herself clearly,but still failed the attention of the noisy audience. A.hear;getting B.heard;to get C.hearing;to get D.heard;getting 9.Don't call me between 3 and 4 p.m.tomorrow.I an English exam then. A.will take B.have taken C.am taking D.will be taking 10. with the traditional design,the new version saves 30%more energy,it popular among eco-conscious consumers. A.Comparing;making B.Compared;making C.Compared;to make D.Comparing;to make 高二第一学期期末考试英语1/10 11.The headmaster warned the students mobile games in class and told them on their studies instead A.not playing;to focus B.against playing;focusing C.not to play;to focus D.not to play;focusing 12. all the lights the building looked mysterious and quiet in the darkness. A.Because;switched off B.As;turned off C.With;turned off D.When;switching off 13. the manager returned to the office the truth about the missing documents A.Not until;did we know B.Until:we knew C.Not until;we knew D.Until;did we know 14.He believes his success his parents'support and that true happiness simple living. A.owes for,consists of B.owes for,consists in C.owes to,consists of D.owes to,consists in 15.Some people believe that a single exam score defines a student's ability,and this is I disagree A.what B.where C.which D.how 16.The teacher began the review session,only that many students in the class the assigned homework. A.to discover;wouldn't finish B.discovering;didn't finish C.to discover;hadn't finished D.discovering;haven't finished 17.It is his firm belief everyone has the potential to succeed makes him so optimistic about life. A.that;which B.what;that C.which;what D.that;that 18.The ancient temple is well worth if you are interested in history. A.to be visited;exploring B.visiting;to explore C.to visit;to explore D.visiting;exploring 19 after receiving yet another rejection letter,the young scientist decided to review her experimental data one more time before giving up. A.Discouragement but determination B.Discouraging but determined C.Discouraged but determining D.Discouraged but determined 20 makes the book so fascinating is it challenges readers to rethink their long-held beliefs about success and happiness. A.That;what B.What;that C.What;what D.That;that 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 高二第一学期期末考试英语2/10 While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling,educational,and above all else,wonderful 21 with a local that all travelers long for.A young Chinese man 22 me on the train.My 23 friend spoke virtually no English,so I happily took the 24 to practice my Chinese. Over several hours he would tell me about how he had 25 a two-year professional school to quickly find a job 26 highways in order to help support his family.Perhaps most 27, however,was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.Without batting an eye he would 28 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 29 as a whole.And what do you all leam about Russian authors?"I 30 him asking at one point. It would have been easy to 31 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.But this highly informed,32,and admirable person prevented me doing so.In the course of a couple of hours,he 33 me just how much one can gain from 34 with an open mind,and a willingness to 35 with locals from all walks of life. 21.A.experiment B.encounter C.competition D.appointment 22.A.treated B.saved C.lectured D.approached 23.A.true B.so-called C.new D.long-lost 24.A.chance B.advice C.trouble D.right 25.A.visited B.financed C.attended D.founded 26.A.building B.sweeping C.checking D.guarding 27.A.typical B.obvious C.natural D.remarkable 28.A.publish B.quote C.copy D.download 29.A.writers B.historians C.workers D.students 30.A.anticipate B.imagine C.recall D.catch 31.A.look into B.rely on C.go over D.deal with 32.A.well-behaved B.multi-skilled C.warm-hearted D.self-educated 33.A.asked B.wamed C.showed D.promised 34.A.traveling B.reading C.searching D.teaching 35.A.cooperate B.side C.bargain D.engage 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 高二第一学期期末考试英语3/10 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink.Food labels tell you all sorts of information,including but not limited to the following: Date marking:Use-by and best-before dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best-before or use-by date. The best-before date refers to food quality.Once the best-before date has passed,the food may still be safe to consume,but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value.Products with a best-before date can legally be sold after that date,provided the product is still fit for human consumption.Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date.You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life,such as meat,fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve,as well as per 100g or 100ml. Ingredients All ingredients must be listed in decreasing order by weight,including added water.The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna(千层面) Nutrition Facts 4 servings per container Serving Information Serving size 1cup(227g) Calories Amount per serving Calories 280 %Daily Value· Quick Guide to percent Daily Value (%DV) Total Fat 9g 12% Saturated Fat 4.5g .5%or less is low 22% 20%or more is high Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 35mg 12% Sodium 850mg 37% Total Carbohydrate 34g 12% Dietary Fiber 4g 14% 3. Nutrients Total Sugars 6g Includes Og Added Sugars 0% Protein 15g Vitamin D Omcg 0% Calcium 320mg 25% Iron 1.6mg 8% Potassium 510mg 10% INGREDIENTS:Italian Tomatoes (Paprika Tomatoes,Tomato Puree).Ricotta Cheese (Milk [Whole and Skim].Vinegar,Salt).Pasta (Durum Semolina).Water,Mozzarella Cheese (Pasteurized Milk,Cheese Cultures,Salt, Enzymes).Beef,Pork.Onion.Romano Cheese (Pasteurized Cow's Milk,Cultures,Salt Enzymes).Whole Egg.Salt.Spices.Garlic. Onion Powder.Garlic Powder.Paprika. 高二第一学期期末考试英语4/10 36.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a "use-by"date? A.Canned tomatoes. B.Fresh chicken C.Packaged biscuits D.Bottled water. 37.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A.227. B.280 C.908. D.1,120. 38.Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A.Italian Tomatoes. B.Pasta. C.Ricotta Cheese. D.Paprika. B We journalists live in a new age of storytelling,with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don't even realize it's new.For them,it's just normal. This hit home for me as I was seated with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures- a perfect match for his age. Picture this:my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read,he reaches out and pokes (the page with his finger. What's up with that?He just likes the pictures,I thought.Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused:Is there something wrong with this kid? Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.He thought my storybook was like that. Sorry,kid.This book is not part of your high-tech world.It's an outdated,lifeless thing.An antique.Like your grandfather.Well,I may be old,but I'm not hopelessly challenged,digitally speaking.I edit video and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I've even built websites. There's one notable gap in my new-media experience,however:I've spent little time in front of a camera,since I have a face made for radio.But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei province. Anyway,grandpa is now an internet star-two minutes of fame!I promise not to let it go to my head.But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet. 39.What do the underlined words "hit home for me"mean in paragraph 2? A.Provided shelter for me. B.Became very clear to me. C.Took the pressure off me. D.Worked quite well on me. 高二第一学期期末考试英语5/10 40.Why did the kid poke the storybook? A.He took it for a tablet computer. B.He disliked the colorful pictures. C.He was angry with his grandpa. D.He wanted to read it by himself. 41.What does the author think of himself? A.Socially ambitious. B.Physically attractive. C.Financially independent. D.Digitally competent. 42.What can we learn about the author as a journalist? A.He lacks experience in his job. B.He seldom appears on television. C.He manages a video department. D.He often interviews internet stars. A Bachelor of Arts degree requires basic skills in a second language.It means you have to complete two years of university-level language study.I was lucky because I had studied Spanish before,though I wasn't good at it,so I chose this language to learn at college.But that first day of Spanish class practicing mock(conversations in an overcrowded room felt like the worst days of middle school Spanish classes.I felt I was not improving. After my first year in college,I decided to travel to a Spanish-speaking country for part of the summer to improve my Spanish.I traveled to Guatemala for a three-week study:two in Quetzaltenango,which is a mid-sized town,and one in rural area.I lived with a host family,had one-on-one language classes, learned traditional weaving,and drank the most delicious hot chocolate I have ever tasted and went to strange places by myself.I communicated.I learned. It was not until I traveled that I discovered the power of a second language.I had opened the door to conversations with people on a whole continent.By the time I did my official study abroad in Valdivia, Chile for the spring quarter of my second year of college,I was already at a fluent speaking level.I could make friends.I could talk about ideas and people's lives.I could ask questions.I could be myself. When you're trying to learn a second language in a classroom,you're surrounded by other people who also don't speak the language.So whatever stage of language learning you're now at,try to push yourself to find a couple of non-class opportunities to improve your skills.If you're in a university town, there are probably language learners looking for language partners.There are increasing opportunities for formal and informal tutoring online in various languages.They're all out there;it's just up to you to find them. 43.How did the author most probably find his Spanish class at college? A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Disappointing. D.Challenging. 高二第一学期期末考试英语6/10 44.What did the author do in Guatemala? A.He took private Spanish classes. B.He taught the locals to weave. C.He traveled all around the country. D.He explored strange places with friends. 45.What can be learned about the author from Paragraph 3? A.He traveled a lot during college. B.He found language learning difficult C.He had a difficult time in Valdivia. D.He made great progress in Spanish. 46.Why does the author write the text? A.To advertise online language classes. B.To encourage language learners to put the language to use. C.To show the power of a second language. D.To explain how to get a Bachelor of Arts degree. 0 An international team led by scientists at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)has recently developed the world's first 3D artificial eye with capabilities that even outperform those of the human eyes,bringing vision to humanoid robots and new hope to patients with visual damage. Scientists have spent decades trying to produce the exact copies of the structure and clarity of a biological eye,but vision provided by existing artificial eyes with external wires are still in poor resolution (with 2D flat image sensors.The Electrochemical Eye (EC-Eye)developed at HKUST,however, may actually offer sharper vision than a human eye,with extra functions such as the ability to see things in darkness. The key feature allowing such breakthroughs is a 3D artificial retina ()made of nanowire light sensors which are like the photoreceptor in human retinas.The scientists connected the nanowire light sensors to some liquid-metal wires serving as nerves behind the human-made retina during the experiment,and successfully carried out the visual signal transmission to reflect what the eye sees onto the computer screen.In the future,those nanowire light sensors could be directly connected to the nerves of the visually damaged patients.Apart from that,the artificial retina can receive more light signals and potentially attain a higher image resolution than human retina. With further adjustment,the EC-Eye can be a self-powered image sensor,so there is no need for external power source,which will be much more user-friendly as compared with the current technology. "The current artificial eyes are still of no match to the human eyes.A new technology is in urgent need, and it gives me a strong motivation to start this unconventional project.In the next step,we plan to further improve the performance of our device.Animal and clinical trials are now being planned.I think if everything is on track,perhaps in five years,the technology will become usable,"said Prof.Fan,whose team has spent nine years to complete the current study. 高二第一学期期末考试英语7/10 47.What's the feature of the EC Eye? A.It uses 2D flat image sensors. B.It provides a clearer vision than human eyes. C.It performs better at night than in the day. D.It is attached with external wires. 48.What's the function of nanowire light sensors? A.To send computer signals. B.To serve as nerves behind the retina. C.To receive visual signals. D.To connect nerves of patients to the wires. 49.What can we infer about the EC-Eye from Dr.Fan's words? A.It is different from the previous devices. B.It has been improved by the team. C.It will be in clinical trials in five years. D.It is of no match to human eyes. 50.What can be the best title for the text? A.EC-Eye Will Become Popular B.Nanowire Light Sensors Help People See C.Scientists Have Developed First Artificial 3D Eye D.EC-Eye Helps to Cure People of Eye Diseases 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Build Your Own First Aid Kit Emergencies can happen anytime,anywhere,so being prepared for one is important.Having a proper first aid kit in your home is an easy but necessary part of good emergency preparation.51 Instead of getting such one,you can save money and ensure the kit is personalized to suit you and your family's particular needs by creating your own. Pick a good container.One good option is a large,water resistant,rigid or flexible plastic container. This makes the materials inside visible for easy identification and safe.52.A handle is ideal out of consideration for that.Regardless of your container choice,clearly identify it,for example,by writing "FIRST AID"with a permanent marker. _53.One should include all of your basic medicinal supplies,such as bandages,gloves and scissors,while the second one includes medicine.Make sure that the important basic medical tools and medicines are contained in it.54.However,when it comes to bandages,wipes and other lightweight items,the more the merrier.And remember that everything is kept in small sealed plastic bags. 55.When one of your family is crying about a cut on her finger,you don't want your home kit buried at the back of a cupboard or lost because it's not being returned to the same spot after each use. Establish a clearly-defined,consistent spot for it.Let small children know where the kit is located,but place it where they cannot reach it. 高二第一学期期末考试英语8/10 A.Make your first aid kit safely accessible B.Separate the first aid kit into two sections C.The ready-made first aid kits in the store are usually expensive D.The kit should be easy to transport as needed to the emergency E.The number of each item will depend on the size of your family F.Having several first aid kits means you can get one of them anytime G.First aid kits on the market often lack what you want or have something useless for you 第二卷非选择题部分（满分45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的 相应位置。 In a quiet neighborhood of Shanghai's North Bund,one can sense a subtle change in the flow of time after pushing open the door of Qiuping Tea Banquet,56 teahouse that integrates tea with dining. The space represents a modern Chinese Zen aesthetic,57 (feature)a light and natural palette (of walnut wood and gray tones.The air carries a refined fragrance of tea,58 soon deepens into richer layers,as the earthy richness of oolong intertwines with savory quail eggs )the delicate sweetness of white tea woven into the texture of poached pork. A guest's first stop is not the dining area,but a statue of Lu Yu,the great tea master from the Tang Dynasty (618-907).Guided by a tea attendant dressed in simple,59(elegance)clothing, whether a foreign visitor from afar or a local guest 60(draw)by the teahouse's reputation, each person 61 (respectful)offers a cup of tea here,says Liu Qiuping,who founded the teahouse more than three decades ago. From the tea offering and viewing the teahouse's museum-like collection of cultural artifacts relating to tea,to 62(sit)down for an authentic tasting of the six major 63 (category)of tea,the experience at the place is a full banquet where tea is essential 64 the cuisine. "Many people think tea is only for drinking,but in recent years we 65 (prove)that tea can perfect a table of dishes,"Liu says. 第二节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 根据首字母以及中文提示，用选必二第2单元至第5单元的单词的恰当形式填空。 66.With every team member p_ (enthusiastically,the workshop ran smoothly 67.S (community ties is the festival's main goal. 高二第一学期期末考试英语9/10 68.We need a m of six volunteers to start the even-fewer than six and we can't open the doors. 69.With consistent effort,especially on difficult days,you're b to succeed. 70.She p_ (惊慌失措)and forgot her lines the moment she stepped on stage. 71.After three hours of lost hiking,they were d_(极度渴望的)for water and food. 72.After only one week of e (to the language,she could already greet people fluently. 73.The t_ (诀窍)is to bend your knees as you catch the ball. 74.Wearing sneakers to the fair was a p_ (切实可行的)choice--we walked over ten miles. 75.It was f cold outside,and my fingers went numb within minutes. 第三节写作（共1题，满分20分) 假定你是李华，你校社团节将于本周六上午同时举办两项主题活动，一个为科创未来科 技展(nnovation Tech Fair),另一个为‘舌尖校园'美食节(Tasty Campus Food Festival).，,你的 英国交换生朋友To不知道参加哪一场活动，向你征求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.给出建议； 2.说明理由。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 草稿区 高二第一学期期末考试英语10/10报告查询：登录zhi xue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 回▣ 汕头市金山中学2024级高二第一学期期末考试 音 英语 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 考号 注意事项 1.答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证 号填写清楚。 [o] [o] [0] [o] [o] 2.客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] 改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2 [2] [2] [2] 3.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 答题区域书写无效。 [4 [4] [4] [4] [4 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] 正确填涂 缺考标记 [7] [7] [7] [7J [7] [ [8] [8] [8] [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 选择题 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16[A][B][c][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] T[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] &[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][c][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][c][D] 20[A][B][c][D] 25[A][B][c][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 3I[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][c][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][c][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][c][D] 35[A][B][c][D] 4O[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 52[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 53[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 54[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 55[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 语法填空 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62. 63. 64 65 单词拼写 66 67 68 69 70. 71 72 73. 74. 75 囚囚■ ■ ■ 口 写作 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 1 ■ 囚■囚 ■