Unit 1 Home 词汇语境基础夯实训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Home 词汇语境基础夯实训练 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. My grandparents live in a small ______ (村舍) near the forest. 2. The Smiths live in a ______ (排式住宅) in the west of the city. 3. There is a big ______ (院子) behind our farmhouse. 4. I like to sit on the ______ (阳台) and look at the stars at night. 5. My father often reads books in his ______ (书房) after work. 6. We have a nice ______ (客厅) where we often watch TV together. 7. The ______ (景色) from the window is very beautiful in autumn. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are about two ______ (hundred) students in our grade. 2. My uncle lives on the ______ (twenty-two) floor of the tall building. 3. The flat has an area of 120 ______ (square metre). 4. I like ______ (relax) in the garden with my family on weekends. 5. Each of the children ______ (have) a bedroom of their own. 6. There ______ (be) a kitchen and three bedrooms in the house. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 next to, collect eggs, have fun, in the south of, look out at 1. My home is ______ a big park, so we can go for a walk every day. 2. The children ______ playing with their dog in the garden now. 3. Femi and his sister like to ______ in the yard after school. 4. Li Mengtian’s flat is ______ Beijing. 5. I often stand on the balcony and ______ the busy street. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. Neil lives in a town 15 miles ______ London. 2. My dream home is ______ the seaside, so I can swim every day. 3. We often chat ______ a cup of tea in the living room. 4. The new library is on the ______ floor of the building. 5. The Nile River is one of the longest rivers ______ the world. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 My name is Li Mengtian. My family lives in the south of Beijing. Our flat is on the ______ (twenty-two) floor. It is not big, ______ we have a nice balcony. I like to look out at the nice view of the city there. I often help my parents in the kitchen and share stories ______ school with them. Neil lives in a town 15 miles from London. His family lives in a house with two ______ (floor). They love to relax in their living room and chat over a cup of tea. Neil likes the garden best. He and his brother Tom like to water the flowers. They always ______ fun with their dog there. Femi is from a village near Cairo. There are seven people ______ his family. They often eat their meals together on a carpet. Next to their farmhouse is a yard. They keep some hens there. Femi and his sister like to ______ (collect) eggs. They also have a cotton field by the Nile River. Section B 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. My aunt has a ______ (移动住房) because she often travels around. 2. There are some ______ (母鸡) in the yard. They lay eggs every day. 3. We had a ______ (户外烧烤) in the garden last weekend. 4. The ______ (农历) calendar is very important in Chinese culture. 5. My bedroom is my favourite place. It’s a room of my ______ (自己的). 6. We can see a lot of ______ (烟火) in the sky on New Year’s Eve. 7. The ______ (气味) of the flowers in the garden is very sweet. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are three ______ (study) in the big house—one for each child. 2. —How many ______ (family) are there in the village? —About 20. 3. The workers ______ (build) a new house for the old man now. 4. My cousin ______ (ride) his bike to school every day. 5. The little boy ______ (not finish) his homework yet. 6. I want ______ (visit) the Great Wall with my parents this summer. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 of one’s own, be different from, hold up, dry, ride a horse 1. The stone house can ______ in the strong wind. 2. My dream home ______ yours—it has a big swimming pool. 3. The grassland is ______ in summer and covered with snow in winter. 4. Hu Lan likes to ______ on the grassland with her friends. 5. When I grow up, I want to have a house ______. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. —______ is your home like? —It’s a small flat near the park. 2. The students are busy ______ ready for the exam. 3. There are more than 200 ______ in the world. 4. My father often goes ______ on the weekend. 5. The old house is made ______ wood and stone. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 In different parts of China, people live in different types of houses. By the seaside in the east of China, some people live in houses made of stone and seagrass. These houses are warm in winter and cool in summer, and they can ______ (hold up) in strong wind. In the mountain areas of the south-west, people live in bamboo houses. They have two or more floors, and there are ______ walls on the ground floor. On the grasslands of the north, people live in homes like big tents. They are made of wood and other materials, so they are easy ______ (build) and move. No matter what type of house we live in, home is ______ the heart is. 参考答案 Section A 一、1. cottage 2. town house 3. yard 4. balcony 5. study 6. living room 7. view 二、1. hundred 2. twenty-second 3. square metres 4. relaxing 5. has 6. is 三、1. next to 2. are having fun 3. collect eggs 4. in the south of 5. look out at 四、1. from 2. by 3. over 4. twelfth 5. in 五、1. twenty-second 2. but 3. about 4. floors 5. have 6. in 7. collect Section B 一、1. mobile home 2. hens 3. BBQ 4. lunar 5. own 6. fireworks 7. smell 二、1. studies 2. families 3. are building 4. rides 5. hasn’t finished 6. to visit 三、1. hold up 2. is different from 3. dry 4. ride a horse 5. of his own 四、1. What 2. getting 3. countries 4. fishing 5. of 五、1. hold up 2. no 3. to build 4. where 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $