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Unit3 My Hometown Reading2 1. Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China!(L1) capital n.首都,首府 the capital of +国家/地区 ... 的首都/首府 e.g.:The capital of China is Beijing. What is the capital of China? 2. Let me show you around my hometown.(L1) show sb. around 领某人参观 谢谢你领我参观这个极好的村庄。 Thank you for _ the wonderful village. showing me around 3. In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. (L3) centre n.<英> 中心=<美>center The Palace Museum is in the centre of Beijing. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Tian’anmen Square is next to the Palace Museum. in the center of 在...中心 4. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. (L3) (1) once ①adv.曾经 be后行前 (一般过去时) ②adv.一次 once a week一周一次 once again 再一次 固定搭配 at once 立刻 (2) palace n. 宫殿 (3) emperor n. 皇帝 an emperor (4) ancient adj. 古代的 an ancient art form 5. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit.(L4) (1) 句中with + 名词+副词结构充当状语 (2) treasure n. 珍宝,珍品;财富 (3) worth adj. 值得,有价值;值...钱 (很) 值得... be (well) worth sth. be (well) worth doing sth. It is well worth a visit. visiting. (P34 PartC L1) This painting is worth a lot of money. 这幅画值很多钱。 例:The book The Old Man and The Sea is worth reading again. 老人与海这本书值得看。 ( ) - Do you see _ film Ne Zha2? - Yes, it’s quite an exciting film. It’s worth _ twice or more. A. a; to watch B. the; watching C. a; watching D. the; to watch B 6. Many visitor like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.(L7) (1)visitor n.游客,来访者 visit v. 参观;拜访 n. 参观 构词法:动词+or 表示人的职业或身份 act actor (2) early in the morning 一大清早 late at night 深夜 (P33 PartB 3) (3)raising n. 升高;增加 raise v. 提升;举起;提起;饲养;筹募 He raises a hand in greeting. 他扬起手表示问候。 She raises her eyes from her work. 她停下工作,抬起头看了看。 raise cows 饲养奶牛 6. Many visitor like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.(L7) (4) national adj. 国家的 nation n. 国家;民族 international adj. 国际的 flag n. 旗 6. Many visitor like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.(L7) 7. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan? (L10) (1) if 如果 主句+if +从句. If +从句,主句. I won’t work if it rains. If it rains, I won’t work. 7. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan? (L10) (2) Why not do sth?=Why don’t you do sth? 为什么不...? (表征求意见) 为什么不和我一起游泳呢? Why not go swimming with me? = Why don’t you go swimming with me? 相同用法:Shall we do...? What/How about doing …? 8. It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. (L11) (1) a group of ... 一组... (2) square n. 正方形;广场 adj. 正方形的 a square face adj.平方 square metres 9. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. (L13) (1) side n. 一侧,一边 inside/outside each side 指两者及两者以上的任意一边 both sides 在两边(都) There are many trees on each side of the street. =There are many trees on both sides of the street. 在街道的两边有很多树。 (2) courtyard n. 庭院,天井 10. You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong.(L14) (1) taste ①n. 体验,尝试;味道 the taste of ... ...的味道 I don’t like the taste of onions. 我不喜欢洋葱的味道。 get a taste of ... 体验,感受 Students can _ the country life during the holidays. 学生可以在假期体验乡村生活。 get a taste of taste ②v. 有…味道;品尝 _ (keep) the watermelon in the fridge for a while can make it _nicer on summer days. tasty adj. 可口的,美味的 Keeping taste 10. You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong.(L14) 10. You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong.(L14) (2) through prep. 穿过(内部) across prep. 穿过(外部) The train goes _ the mountain tunnel quickly. 火车快速地穿过山体隧道。 She walks _ the road carefully. 她小心地穿过马路。 through across 11. Feeling hungry? Try some delicious Beijing duck. (L16) (1)Feeling hungry? 是 Are you feeling hungry? 的缩略语,省略了主语。 (2)try v. 尝试,品尝 三单:tries 分词:trying 12. At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. (L17) (1) remember v. 记得 remember to do sth. 记得做某事 Remember to water the flowers after you finish the homework. (2) opera n. 歌剧 Beijing opera 京剧 (3) local adj. 当地的;地方的 local farmers 当地的农民 local food 当地的食物 (4) theatre n. 戏院,剧场(AmE theater) 13. Don’t miss it! (L 18) miss v. 错过 三单misses v. 想念 miss sb./sth. 14. Beijing is an amazing city with many places of interest. (1) amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;惊人的 an amazing story amazed adj. 惊奇的, 惊讶的 (2) place of interest 名胜 复数 places of interest (P34 PartC) 15. a very colourful ancient form (P34 PartC) form ① 形式 an ancient art form a form of ... 一种 ... 的形式 e.g. Tea is a form of Chinese culture. 茶是中国文化的一种形式。 in the form of ... 以 ... 的形式 e.g. We send our best wishes to the old people in the form of handmade cards. 我们以手工制作卡片的形式向老人们送上美好祝福。 ② 类型,种类 different forms 16. There are so many things to see and do. so 如此 so + many + 名词复数 so many books/students so + much + 不可数名词 so much water/juice 动词不定式 to see and do 作后置定语修饰名词 things。 ①there be + sth. + to do +其他, 动词不定式做后置定语 ② there be + sb./sth. + doing sth. the home of the emperors of the past 过去皇帝们的家 (P34 PartC 第4空) at a local restaurant 在当地的餐馆(P34 PartC 第6空) $