精品解析：广西钦州市2025年秋季学期初中教学质量监测七年级英语（A卷)

2025年秋季学期初中教学质量监测 七年级英语(A卷) (考试时间120分钟 满分120分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。 一、听力测试(共30分) 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，待录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time does Tom go to school every morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 7. What sport does Betty like? A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 8. Which colour does Kitty like to wear? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 9. Where is the boy’s jacket? A. On the chair. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 10. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选择每个问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to buy for his father? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants. 12. What colour does his father like? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. How much will the boy pay? A. Thirty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Sixty dollars. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does the woman think of running? A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Fun. 15. When does the swimming club open at weekends? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 8:30 P.m. 16. How long can the woman use the swimming club if she pays 60 dollars? A. For one month. B. For 16 days. C. For 60 days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Why does Jack like elephants best? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re interesting. 18. What can the elephants do according to the dialogue? A. Play football. B. Play games and dance C. Play balls and listen to music. 19. What animals does Tara like best? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 20. Where are the students now? A. In the classroom. B. In the zoo. C. In the forest. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Helen from? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 22. What subject is Helen interested in? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. History. 23. What does Helen think of New York? A. It’s big and old. B. It’s large and modern. C. It’s modern and beautiful. 24. When will Helen come to China? A. This weekend. B. This summer. C. This Monday. 25. How will Helen go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. (五)听短文，填信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The School Culture Festival When on 26 April 26th Where in the school music hall Who all students, teachers and 27 What to do ● 28 one Chinese old story ●give a short play about a(n) 29 ●try 30 games like guessing words ●prepare some small prizes for the winners 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。有一个选择是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom! What do you usually do in your free time? B: ____1____ I like science books and stories. A: That sounds interesting! ____2____ B: Yes, I also enjoy playing basketball. How about you, Lucy? A: ____3____ I play it with my sister every weekend. B: Cool! Do you have other hobbies? A: ____4____ I sometimes draw pictures in the park. B: Really? ____5____ Let’s go to the park together next Saturday! A. What do you like to read? B. I love playing table tennis. C. Do you like sports? D. Yes, I also enjoy drawing. E. I often read books. F. I like drawing too! 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于业余爱好的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“I like science books and stories.”可知，设空处是说明经常阅读书籍，选项E“我经常读书。”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, I also enjoy playing basketball.”可知，设空处是一个一般疑问句，且与运动相关，选项C“你喜欢运动吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“I play it with my sister every weekend.”可知，设空处是说明自己喜欢打乒乓球，选项B“我喜欢打乒乓球。”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“I sometimes draw pictures in the park.”可知，设空处是表示自己还喜欢画画，选项D“是的，我也喜欢画画。”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“Really?...Let’s go to the park together next Saturday!”可知，设空处是表达自己也喜欢画画，选项F“我也喜欢画画！”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 My cousin Kitty is a clothes designer. She ____6____ many beautiful clothes. My new blue skirt is one of them. All my friends say it looks ____7____ on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes for them. She comes here to our school today. First, she gives us a talk about ____8____ and shows Chinese fashions to us students. All the students and teachers find it interesting. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. Then she ____9____ some questions from the famous TV programme, Fashion News. This programme is all about fashions. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes green best. She says it’s the colour of spring. Today she is ____10____ a green silk blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather shoes. How pretty ____11____ looks! Kitty tells us that ____12____ is very important in fashion. We should choose clothes ____13____. Her dream is to let the world know more about Chinese style, ____14____ she works very hard. I often ____15____ her show on TV with my family. 6. A. buys B. borrows C. designs 7. A. hot B. cold C. cool 8. A. fashions B. festivals C. dreams 9. A. writes B. makes C. answers 10. A. putting B. wearing C. buying 11. A. it B. he C. she 12. A. colour B. jacket C. blouse 13. A. carefully B. quickly C. happily 14. A. and B. but C. because 15. A. put up B. listen to C. talk about 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的表姐/堂姐Kitty是一名服装设计师，讲述了她来学校做时尚讲座、参与电视节目问答的经历，介绍了她的穿搭、时尚理念与梦想，表达了作者对Kitty的欣赏。 【6题详解】 句意：她设计了许多漂亮的衣服。 buys买；borrows借；designs设计。根据上文“My cousin Kitty is a clothes designer.”可知，Kitty是服装设计师，设计师的核心工作是“设计”衣服。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我所有朋友都说它穿在我身上看起来很酷。 hot热的；cold冷的；cool酷的，好看的。根据语境可知，朋友夸赞衣服好看，用“cool”形容穿搭合适，“hot”、“cold”均不符合夸赞穿搭的语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：首先，她给我们做了一个关于时尚的讲座，并向我们学生展示中国时尚。 fashions时尚；festivals节日；dreams梦想。根据下文“show Chinese fashions”可知，她展示中国时尚，且Kitty是服装设计师，讲座主题必然是“时尚”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：然后她回答了来自著名电视节目《时尚新闻》的一些问题。 writes写；makes制作；answers回答。固定搭配“answer questions”意为“回答问题”，write/make与questions搭配不符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：今天她穿着一件绿色丝绸衬衫、一条红裙子和一双皮鞋 putting放，put on才表示“穿”；wearing穿着，表示状态；buying买。句子描述当下的穿着状态，用wearing符合语境，putting缺少on，buying与句意不符。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她看起来多漂亮啊！ it它；he他；she她。此处指代前文的Kitty (女性)，用主格she；it指物，he指男性，均不符合语境和语法。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Kitty告诉我们颜色在时尚中非常重要。 colour颜色；jacket夹克；blouse女式衬衫。根据语境可知，前文提到Kitty最喜欢绿色，称其为春天的颜色，后文讲选择衣服的方式，核心话题是“颜色”在时尚中的重要性，夹克、衬衫只是具体衣物，不能概括时尚核心要素。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们应该仔细选择衣服。 carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；happily开心地。结合时尚理念，选择衣服应“仔细” 挑选，quickly、happily不符合专业时尚建议的语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她的梦想是让全世界更多地了解中国风格，为此她付出了巨大的努力。 and和，并且；but但是；because因为。前后两句为并列补充关系，用and连接；but表转折，because表原因，均不合适。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我经常和家人一起谈论她在电视上的节目。 put up张贴，搭建；listen to听 (声音、广播、音乐等)；talk about谈论。根据上文“Then she … some questions from the famous TV programme, Fashion News. This programme is all about fashions. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV.”可知，Kitty上了电视节目《时尚新闻》，作者作为她的亲戚和家人一起看节目，之后很自然地会和家人“谈论”她的节目。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play erhu and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p. m.—6:30p. m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read The Story of the Stone ※ put on plays Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting Time: 5:00 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel:4038817 Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据表格信息，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. 17. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. 18. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. 19. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Write a letter to Mr. Jin B. Call Ms. Tao C. Write an email. 20. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese Art Club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese Food Club. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个中国传统文化社团的活动、时间、地点及负责老师，还提供了咨询方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Music Club”中的信息“Place: Room 303”和“Activities: learn to play erhu and pipa”可知，在303教室可以学习拉二胡。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Club”中的信息“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知，阅读社团的授课老师是蔡老师。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club”中的信息“Activities: learn Chinese food culture”和“Place: Room 118”可知，学生可以在118教室学习中国饮食文化。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格下方“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin.”可知，学生可以通过打电话或发邮件来了解更多社团信息，选项中只有“Write an email”符合。故选C。 20题详解】 细节理解题。社团活动时间分别是周一、周二、周四、周五，并非周一至周五每天都有，选项A错误。中国艺术社团的活动是“watch Chinese art films”（观看中国艺术电影），而非制作电影，选项B错误。中国美食社团的活动是“learn Chinese food culture学习中国饮食文化”，选项C正确。故选C。 B Hello, I’m Simon. I would like to introduce my school to you. Sunshine Middle School is my school, and I think it is the best place to learn and grow. My school is very beautiful. We have a large playground and we play sports and have fun during breaks there. There are 18 classrooms and they are bright and clean, with big windows that let in lots of sunlight. There is also a nice library full of interesting books. The teachers here are very kind and helpful. They explain our lessons clearly and always encourage (鼓励) us to do our best. I enjoy English and Science the most. My classmates are friendly too. We study together, help each other, and share lots of laughs. We have many fun activities. There are sports matches, art festivals, and science fairs. I also joined the school basketball team, which is my favorite activity. It teaches me about teamwork and keeps me healthy. I am happy to be a student at Sunshine Middle School. It feels like a second home. I can gain knowledge, make good friends, and have wonderful experiences every day in my school. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. What is the name of Simon’s school? A. Moonlight Middle School. B. Rainbow High School. C. Sunshine Middle School. 22. How many classrooms are there in Simon’s school? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Eighteen. 23. Which subjects does Simon enjoy most? A. Math and History. B. English and Science. C. Art and Music. 24. How does the basketball team help Simon? A. It teaches him teamwork and keeps him healthy. B. It helps him get better grades in all subjects. C. It helps him do homework easily. 25. How does the writer feel about the school? A. He feels it is only a place for studying. B. He feels happy and thinks it’s like a second home. C. He feels bored and wants to change schools. 【答案】21 C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是西蒙对自己学校阳光中学的介绍，描述了学校的环境、老师、同学、活动以及他对学校的喜爱之情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Middle School is my school”可知，西蒙的学校是阳光中学。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 18 classrooms”可知，学校有18间教室。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I enjoy English and Science the most.”可知，西蒙最喜欢英语和科学。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also joined the school basketball team, which is my favorite activity. It teaches me about teamwork and keeps me healthy.”可知，篮球队教他团队合作并保持健康。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am happy to be a student at Sunshine Middle School. It feels like a second home.”可知，作者感到快乐，并把学校当作第二个家。故选B。 C Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many young people want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. “Be smart with your money.” This idea is raised by Dr Mara Harvey, a money expert (专家). The following is some of her advice. Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbours if you can do housework to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills. That will help when you have a grown-up job too. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend most of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. Then it will help you to control (控制) your money. Spend your money wisely. Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on things you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending! For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 26. How can young people make pocket money according to the passage? A. By asking parents for money. B. By getting a part-time job in a company. C. By doing housework for families or neighbors. 27. What does Dr Mara Harvey advise to do with money to“help it grow”? A. Keep it in a piggy bank. B. Put it in a bank to get interest. C. Use it to buy things and sell for more. 28. Why is it useful to make a spending plan? A. Because it helps you control your money. B. Because it helps you buy more things. C. Because it makes you spend money quickly. 29. Which of the following is a wise way to spend money? A. Eat out every day with friends. B. Buy the most expensive things C. Cook at home instead of eating out. 30. What is the main idea of Dr Mara Harvey’s advice? A. How to save money to buy expensive things. B. How to be clever in using and managing money. C. How to make more money by working hard. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是理财专家Mara Harvey博士给年轻人的理财建议，涵盖赚钱、让钱增值、做消费计划、理性消费等方面，帮助年轻人学会管理金钱。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Ask parents or neighbours if you can do housework to make pocket money”可知，年轻人可以通过给家人或邻居做家务来赚零花钱。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest”可知，Mara Harvey博士建议把钱存进银行获取利息，以此让钱增值。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Try making a plan for spending and saving…it will help you to control your money”可知，做消费计划的作用是帮助控制自己的资金。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home”可知，在家做饭代替外出就餐是理性的消费方式。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕Mara Harvey博士的理财建议展开，核心是“如何聪明地运用和管理金钱”。故选B。 D Dear Jack, How are you? Now let me tell you something about my daily life. From Monday to Friday, I get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I put on my school uniform and brush my teeth. After that I do some exercise for thirty minutes. At 7:30 a.m., I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. My class starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. I like taking classes and my favorite subject is math. Most students think it’s difficult but I don’t think so. It’s interesting and easy for me. At 6:00 p.m., I go back home and then I play badminton with my friends for about one hour. At 7:30 p.m., I have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watch some music shows on TV. On weekends, my life is a little different from that on weekdays because I don’t go to school. In the morning, I can go shopping or go to the park with my friends or my parents. In the afternoon I usually stay at home and clean my room. I love my life. Yours, Kitty 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 31. When does Kitty get up on weekdays? __________________________________________________________________ 32. What does Kitty have for breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________ 33. How does Kitty go to school? __________________________________________________________________ 34. Who does Kitty play badminton with? ___________________________________________________________________ 35. What does Kitty usually do on weekend afternoons? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. She gets up at 6:30 on weekdays. 32. She has some bread and milk for breakfast. 33. She goes to school by bike. 34. She plays badminton with her friends. 35. She usually stays at home and cleans her room on weekend afternoons. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。书信中，Kitty向Jack介绍了自己周一到周五的上学日作息，以及周末的不同安排，展现了她充实又规律的生活。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“From Monday to Friday, I get up at 6:30 a.m.”可知，在工作日，Kitty早上6:30起床。故填She gets up at 6:30 on weekdays. 【32题详解】 根据第一段“At 7:30 a.m., I have some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，她早餐吃一些面包，喝牛奶。故填She has some bread and milk for breakfast. 【33题详解】 根据第一段“Then I go to school by bike.”可知，她骑自行车去上学。故填She goes to school by bike. 【34题详解】 根据第一段“At 6:00 p.m., I go back home and then I play badminton with my friends for about one hour.”可知，她和朋友们一起打羽毛球。故填She plays badminton with her friends. 【35题详解】 根据第二段“In the afternoon I usually stay at home and clean my room.”可知，周末下午，她通常待在家里打扫房间。故填She usually stays at home and cleans her room on weekend afternoons. 五、综合填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一)单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) 根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 36. Most schools usually have class ________ (会议) on Mondays. 【答案】meetings 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学校通常在星期一开班会。根据汉语提示可知，“会议”为meeting。have meetings为固定短语，意为“开会”。此处泛指“会议”，应用复数形式。故填meetings。 37. Mum, ________ (唤醒) me up at six in the morning. 【答案】wake 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，早上六点叫醒我。分析题干可知，该句为祈使句肯定形式（向对方发出请求），谓语动词用原形；“唤醒”对应的英文动词是“wake”，“wake sb. up”是固定短语，意为“叫醒某人”。故填wake。 38. My mother wants to stay ________ (苗条的) by eating fruit. 【答案】slim 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈想通过吃水果来保持苗条。根据提示可知，此处应填形容词表示“苗条的”。故填slim。 39. ________ (也许) we can go to the park this weekend. 【答案】Maybe 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许我们这周末可以去公园。根据汉语提示可知，“也许”的英文是“Maybe”，放在句首作状语，首字母大写。故填Maybe。 40. PE is a ________ (流行的) subject among students. 【答案】popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：体育是学生中流行的一门学科。“a”后接形容词修饰名词“subject”，“流行的”对应的英文形容词是“popular”。故填popular。 (二)词形转换(每小题1分，共5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 41. In the ________ (begin), I found English very difficult, but now I like it. 【答案】beginning 【解析】 【详解】句意：一开始，我觉得英语很难，但现在我喜欢它了。begin“开始”，此处用于介词短语“in the beginning”中，表示“起初、一开始”，应使用名词形式beginning。故填beginning。 42. Where are my ________ (key)? I can’t find them. 【答案】keys 【解析】 【详解】句意：我钥匙在哪里？我找不到它们。根据are可知，此空应填复数名词，故填keys。 43 I’m ________ (luck) to study in such a wonderful place. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很幸运能在一个这么好的地方学习。根据“I’m... to study in such a wonderful place.”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，lucky“幸运的”，是形容词。故填lucky。 44. Tom is ________ (play) basketball with his classmates all afternoon. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆整个下午都在和他的同学们打篮球。play“玩，打（球）”，根据时间状语“all the afternoon”可知，此处强调动作在下午时段持续进行，应使用现在进行时，play的现在分词形式为playing。故填playing。 45. I see many ________ (color) flowers in the park. 【答案】colorful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在公园里看到许多色彩鲜艳的花。color“颜色”，此处修饰名词flowers，应使用形容词形式colorful。故填colorful。 (三)选词填空(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 ready rice celebrate because on In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. Chinese people ____46____ Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. After the festival, people begin to get ____47____ for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2026 falls ____48____ Monday, January 26th. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is ____49____, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. It is much more delicious ____50____ we spend a lot of time making it. 【答案】46. celebrate 47. ready 48. on 49. rice 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍农历腊月的腊八节，讲述节日时间、习俗、腊八粥食材及美味的原因。 【46题详解】 句意：中国人在这个月的第八天庆祝腊八节。根据“Chinese people...Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.”以及备选词可知，此处指庆祝腊八节，celebrate意为“庆祝”，句子为一般现在时，主语是集合名词people，用动词原形。故填celebrate。 【47题详解】 句意：节日过后，人们开始为中国新年做准备。get ready for为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”。故填ready。 【48题详解】 句意：2026年的腊八节在1月26日星期一。具体星期几前面要使用介词on，on意为“在”，介词。故填on。 【49题详解】 句意：传统上，里面有米、红枣、各类豆子、干莲子和不同种类的干果。根据“red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds”以及备选词可知，此处需要一种食材名词，rice意为“米，米饭”，不可数名词。故填rice。 【50题详解】 句意：它美味得多是因为我们花了很长时间制作它。根据“It is much more delicious...we spend a lot of time making it.”以及备选词可知，后半句是前半句的原因，because意为“因为”，连词。故填because。 六、句型转换(共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 根据要求在括号中填入所缺的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。 51. I go to the Music Club at six o’clock in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ________________ do you go to the Music Club in the afternoon? 【答案】What time##When 【解析】 【详解】句意：我下午六点去音乐俱乐部。划线部分“at six o’clock”表示去俱乐部的具体时间，对具体时刻提问可用疑问词组what time或疑问词when，句首首字母大写。故填What time/When。 52. Amy likes reading in the library at the weekend. (一般疑问句) ________ Amy ________ reading in the library at the weekend? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢周末在图书馆看书。句子为一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称单数，谓语动词likes是实义动词，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does，动词likes改为原形like，句首首字母大写。故填Does；like。 53. This is an interesting story. (改为复数) ________ are interesting ________. 【答案】 ①. These ②. stories 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个有趣的故事。this“这个”的复数形式是these“这些”；名词story“故事”的复数形式是 stories“故事”。故填These；stories。 54. They can speak Chinese very well. (同义句转换) They are ________ ________ speaking Chinese. 【答案】 ①. good ②. at 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们汉语说得很好。原句“can speak…very well”表示“能很好地说……”，可用“be good at…”替换，意为“擅长做某事”，两者在表达“能力强”这一含义上一致，且be good at doing sth.符合句型结构，故填good；at。 55. 你的成绩取决于你有多努力学习。 Your grades ________ ________ how hard you study. 【答案】 ①. depend ②. on 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“取决于”，用动词短语“depend on”，且句子描述的是一般性的事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“Your grades”为复数，故谓语动词用原形。故填depend；on。 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 假如你是李华，下周班上要举办一次主题为“My healthy life”的演讲活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁同学们拥有健康的生活方式。内容包括： 1.你的健康饮食习惯(例如：常吃什么，少吃什么); 2.你的锻炼方式与频率(例如：做什么运动，多久一次); 3.你认为对健康生活重要的其他方面(列举两点)。 写作要求： 1.演讲稿应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。 3.词数70左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you something about how I keep healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【答案】范文： Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you something about how I keep healthy. First, I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of vegetables and fruits and drink enough water every day. I try to avoid junk food and sweet drinks. Second, I exercise every day—playing basketball three times a week and running for 30 minutes each morning to stay strong. Besides, I sleep at least 8 hours daily. Good sleep keeps me energetic at school. I hope all of you can start living a healthy life too—eat well, move often, and rest enough! That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用First…介绍健康饮食习惯。 第二步，用Second…说明锻炼方式与频率。 第三步，用Besides…列举其他重要方面，并总结呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of大量的 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①Second,  I exercise every day—playing basketball three times a week and running for 30 minutes each morning to stay strong.（运用了破折号衔接非谓语动词短语的结构，清晰拓展锻炼的具体形式并以不定式点明目的。） ②Good sleep keeps me energetic at school.（运用了“keep+宾语+形容词”结构，说明益处） ③I hope all of you can start living a healthy life too—eat well, move often, and rest enough!（运用了破折号衔接排比短语的结构，简洁阐释健康生活的内涵并增强倡议语气。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期初中教学质量监测 七年级英语(A卷) (考试时间120分钟 满分120分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。 一、听力测试(共30分) 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，待录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. What time does Tom go to school every morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 7. What sport does Betty like? A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 8. Which colour does Kitty like to wear? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 9. Where is the boy’s jacket? A. On the chair. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 10. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选择每个问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to buy for his father? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants. 12. What colour does his father like? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 13. How much will the boy pay? A. Thirty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Sixty dollars. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does the woman think of running? A. Easy. B. Tiring. C. Fun. 15. When does the swimming club open at weekends? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 8:30 P.m. 16. How long can the woman use the swimming club if she pays 60 dollars? A. For one month. B. For 16 days. C. For 60 days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题 17. Why does Jack like elephants best? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re interesting. 18. What can the elephants do according to the dialogue? A. Play football. B. Play games and dance C. Play balls and listen to music. 19. What animals does Tara like best? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 20. Where are the students now? A. In the classroom. B. In the zoo. C. In the forest. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Helen from? A. England. B. America. C. Japan. 22. What subject is Helen interested in? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. History. 23. What does Helen think of New York? A. It’s big and old. B. It’s large and modern. C. It’s modern and beautiful. 24. When will Helen come to China? A. This weekend. B. This summer. C. This Monday. 25. How will Helen go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. (五)听短文，填信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The School Culture Festival When on 26 April 26th Where in the school music hall Who all students, teachers and 27 What to do ● 28 one Chinese old story ●give a short play about a(n) 29 ●try 30 games like guessing words ●prepare some small prizes for the winners 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。有一个选择是多余的。 A: Hi Tom! What do you usually do in your free time? B: ____1____ I like science books and stories. A: That sounds interesting! ____2____ B: Yes, I also enjoy playing basketball. How about you, Lucy? A: ____3____ I play it with my sister every weekend. B: Cool! Do you have other hobbies? A: ____4____ I sometimes draw pictures in the park. B: Really? ____5____ Let’s go to the park together next Saturday! A. What do you like to read? B. I love playing table tennis. C. Do you like sports? D. Yes, I also enjoy drawing. E. I often read books. F. I like drawing too! 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读以下语篇，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 My cousin Kitty is a clothes designer. She ____6____ many beautiful clothes. My new blue skirt is one of them. All my friends say it looks ____7____ on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes for them. She comes here to our school today. First she gives us a talk about ____8____ and shows Chinese fashions to us students. All the students and teachers find it interesting. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. Then she ____9____ some questions from the famous TV programme, Fashion News. This programme is all about fashions. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes green best. She says it’s the colour of spring. Today she is ____10____ a green silk blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather shoes. How pretty ____11____ looks! Kitty tells us that ____12____ is very important in fashion. We should choose clothes ____13____. Her dream is to let the world know more about Chinese style, ____14____ she works very hard. I often ____15____ her show on TV with my family. 6. A. buys B. borrows C. designs 7. A. hot B. cold C. cool 8. A. fashions B. festivals C. dreams 9. A. writes B. makes C. answers 10. A. putting B. wearing C. buying 11. A. it B. he C. she 12. A. colour B. jacket C. blouse 13. A. carefully B. quickly C. happily 14. A. and B. but C. because 15. A. put up B. listen to C. talk about 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play erhu and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p m.—6:30p. m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read The Story of the Stone ※ put on plays Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting Time: 5:00 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel:4038817 Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据表格信息，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. 17. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. 18. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. 19. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Write a letter to Mr. Jin B. Call Ms. Tao C. Write an email. 20. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese Art Club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese Food Club. B Hello, I’m Simon. I would like to introduce my school to you. Sunshine Middle School is my school, and I think it is the best place to learn and grow. My school is very beautiful. We have a large playground and we play sports and have fun during breaks there. There are 18 classrooms and they are bright and clean, with big windows that let in lots of sunlight. There is also a nice library full of interesting books. The teachers here are very kind and helpful. They explain our lessons clearly and always encourage (鼓励) us to do our best. I enjoy English and Science the most. My classmates are friendly too. We study together, help each other, and share lots of laughs. We have many fun activities. There are sports matches, art festivals, and science fairs. I also joined the school basketball team, which is my favorite activity. It teaches me about teamwork and keeps me healthy. I am happy to be a student at Sunshine Middle School. It feels like a second home. I can gain knowledge, make good friends, and have wonderful experiences every day in my school. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. What is the name of Simon’s school? A. Moonlight Middle School. B. Rainbow High School. C. Sunshine Middle School. 22. How many classrooms are there in Simon’s school? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Eighteen. 23. Which subjects does Simon enjoy most? A. Math and History. B. English and Science. C. Art and Music. 24. How does the basketball team help Simon? A. It teaches him teamwork and keeps him healthy. B. It helps him get better grades in all subjects. C. It helps him do homework easily. 25. How does the writer feel about the school? A He feels it is only a place for studying. B. He feels happy and thinks it’s like a second home. C. He feels bored and wants to change schools. C Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many young people want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. “Be smart with your money.” This idea is raised by Dr Mara Harvey, a money expert (专家). The following is some of her advice. Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbours if you can do housework to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills. That will help when you have a grown-up job too. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend most of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. Then it will help you to control (控制) your money. Spend your money wisely. Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on things you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending! For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 26. How can young people make pocket money according to the passage? A. By asking parents for money. B. By getting a part-time job in a company. C. By doing housework for families or neighbors. 27. What does Dr Mara Harvey advise to do with money to“help it grow”? A. Keep it in a piggy bank. B. Put it in a bank to get interest. C. Use it to buy things and sell for more. 28. Why is it useful to make a spending plan? A. Because it helps you control your money. B. Because it helps you buy more things. C. Because it makes you spend money quickly. 29. Which of the following is a wise way to spend money? A. Eat out every day with friends. B. Buy the most expensive things C. Cook at home instead of eating out. 30. What is the main idea of Dr Mara Harvey’s advice? A. How to save money to buy expensive things. B. How to be clever in using and managing money. C. How to make more money by working hard. D Dear Jack, How are you? Now let me tell you something about my daily life. From Monday to Friday, I get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I put on my school uniform and brush my teeth. After that I do some exercise for thirty minutes. At 7:30 a.m., I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. My class starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 6:00 p.m. I like taking classes and my favorite subject is math. Most students think it’s difficult but I don’t think so. It’s interesting and easy for me. At 6:00 p.m., I go back home and then I play badminton with my friends for about one hour. At 7:30 p.m., I have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watch some music shows on TV. On weekends, my life is a little different from that on weekdays because I don’t go to school. In the morning, I can go shopping or go to the park with my friends or my parents. In the afternoon I usually stay at home and clean my room. I love my life. Yours, Kitty 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 31. When does Kitty get up on weekdays? __________________________________________________________________ 32. What does Kitty have for breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________ 33. How does Kitty go to school? __________________________________________________________________ 34. Who does Kitty play badminton with? ___________________________________________________________________ 35. What does Kitty usually do on weekend afternoons? ____________________________________________________________________ 五、综合填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一)单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) 根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 36. Most schools usually have class ________ (会议) on Mondays. 37. Mum, ________ (唤醒) me up at six in the morning. 38. My mother wants to stay ________ (苗条的) by eating fruit. 39. ________ (也许) we can go to the park this weekend. 40. PE is a ________ (流行的) subject among students. (二)词形转换(每小题1分，共5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 41. In the ________ (begin), I found English very difficult, but now I like it. 42. Where are my ________ (key)? I can’t find them. 43. I’m ________ (luck) to study in such a wonderful place. 44. Tom is ________ (play) basketball with his classmates all afternoon. 45. I see many ________ (color) flowers in the park. (三)选词填空(每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。 ready rice celebrate because on In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. Chinese people ____46____ Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. After the festival, people begin to get ____47____ for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2026 falls ____48____ Monday, January 26th. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is ____49____, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. It is much more delicious ____50____ we spend a lot of time making it. 六、句型转换(共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 根据要求在括号中填入所缺的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。 51. I go to the Music Club at six o’clock in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ________________ do you go to the Music Club in the afternoon? 52. Amy likes reading in the library at the weekend. (一般疑问句) ________ Amy ________ reading in the library at the weekend? 53. This is an interesting story. (改为复数) ________ are interesting ________. 54. They can speak Chinese very well. (同义句转换) They are ________ ________ speaking Chinese. 55. 你的成绩取决于你有多努力学习。 Your grades ________ ________ how hard you study. 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 假如你是李华，下周班上要举办一次主题为“My healthy life”的演讲活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁同学们拥有健康的生活方式。内容包括： 1.你的健康饮食习惯(例如：常吃什么，少吃什么); 2.你的锻炼方式与频率(例如：做什么运动，多久一次); 3.你认为对健康生活重要的其他方面(列举两点)。 写作要求： 1.演讲稿应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥。 2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺、连贯。 3.词数70左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you something about how I keep healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $