期末复习练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版(2024)八年级英语上册期末复习练习 (附答案) 一、单项选择 1.—Do you know how to spell _ word “noodle” in English? —Yes, it begins with _ “n”. A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.a; an 2.Rose is _ her twin sister. They are both 1.5 metres tall. A.taller than B.so tall as C.as tall as D.shorter than 3.To get good grades, you need to focus on _ your study habits. A.improve B.improving C.improved D.to improve 4.We should fight _ pollution to protect our environment. A.against B.in C.with D.about 5.Tom, _ litter! You must keep the school clean and tidy. A.not B.can’t C.doesn’t D.don’t 6.Don’t forget _ your homework before going to bed. A.do B.to do C.doing D.did 7.—I didn’t see you at Sandy’s birthday party yesterday evening. —The exam is coming. I _ my homework then. A.did B.will do C.was doing D.am doing 8.The structure of the sentence “The mother bird keeps the eggs safe .” is “_”. A.S+V+O B.S+V+O+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+C 9.I like reading books. It opens my mind. _, it helps me relax. A.Once B.Moreover C.And D.However 10.—We are middle school students now. To plan is to save time. —_. Time is important. A.You’re right B.You’re welcome C.Don’t worry D. That’s all right 二、完形填空 There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge(评判)things too 1 . So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons. The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 2 in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them 3 what they saw. The first son said the tree was ugly and there was 4 there. The second son said the tree was covered with 5 buds(芽儿)and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea 6 his two brothers, saying that it was filled with 7 . He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit 8 the tree and the tree was full of life. The man told his four sons that they were all right, 9 each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time. You should do this only when you know what life is like.” If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the 10 of autumn in your life. 1.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.clearly 2.A.biggest B.smallest C.oldest D.youngest 3.A.decide B.describe C.discuss D.draw 4.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 5.A.white B.yellow C.red D.green 6.A.with B.as C.like D.to 7.A.buds B.leaves C.flowers D.pears 8.A.in B.on C.at D.under 9.A.if B.when C.after D.because 10.A.hope B.life C.beauty D.harvest 三、阅读理解 People like things for different reasons, and the same is true of animals. My name is Liu Bin, and _ is my favourite animal. It stands out among all animals because of its many good qualities (品质). Dogs come in all shapes and sizes. Some are giant and strong, some are medium-sized, and others are small and cute. They also have all kinds of interesting looks. Some have big noses, some have long ears, and others have short tails. However, what makes dogs truly special is not their appearance, but their inner nature. Most dogs are very friendly, loyal (忠诚的), and smart. This is why they can easily become an important part of our families. Many people keep dogs as pets because they are great companions (伙伴). For me, the best thing is that I can communicate with my dog through eye contact (交流). For example, when I look at him, he seems to understand what I want. Besides being wonderful friends, dogs can also help keep our homes safe. Their loyalty makes them natural guardians. I have had my dog at home for three years. I see him as a family member. We get on very well with each other. I walk him after meals every day, and we often play games in the park. He is always kind and loving to me. This special friendship is the main reason why I love dogs so much. 1.Which of the following should be put in _ in the first paragraph? A.the fish B.the bird C.the cat D.the dog 2.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A.Dogs of different sizes. B.Dogs with cool looks. C.Different kinds of dogs. D.Dogs’ eating habits. 3.What makes dogs truly special? A.Their friendly and loyal nature. B.Their cool and interesting looks. C.Their different shapes and sizes. D.Their ability to understand humans’ words. 4.Why does Liu Bin keep a dog according to the text? A.Because the dog is smart and strong. B.Because the dog is a good friend to him. C.Because the dog looks cute and lovely. D.Because the dog can keep his home safe. 5.What does Liu Bin do after meals every day? A.He talks with his dog. B.He cleans the dog house. C.He plays games with his dog. D.He takes his dog for a walk. 四、信息还原(六选五) Floods can come from multiple sources. They can be a hurricane, dam failure, or overflowing river. The disasters can move quickly. 1 It’s important to know how to keep your family and belongings safe during such an event. Full preparation can put you at ease for its coming. A flood is simply an event where water overflows a natural area and covers normally dry places. In general, there are two types. 2 The soil in these areas can’t absorb a lot of moisture. The water then rapidly runs off the surface resulting in a torrent (激流) of rapidly moving water. River flooding is when a river overflows its banks due to excessive (过分的) water and the situation can get worse if barriers such as dams or levees (防洪堤) break as well. A flood can be caused by many things. 3 Living next to a river, dam, coast, or in a low-lying area puts you at risk for flooding. There is no specific flood season. 4 Any time there is a large amount of rain in a short period, flooding can occur. Man-made and natural disasters can also cause flooding outside of those months. For example, the collapse of a dam can cause a flood. A natural disaster, such as a tsunami, can also cause flooding on a massive scale. 5 Using existing maps and analyzing low-lying areas can identify high risk areas for flooding. Moreover, flood warnings are sent out to areas that could experience flooding when there is a large amount of rainfall over a short time. A. Generally, the period from spring to autumn is considered a heightened risk of floods. B. Floods can be preventable and predictable. C. Flash floods are more common in dry areas. D. And sometimes they come with little warning. E. The weather forecast accurately predicts all disasters. F. They include severe weather, geography, and other man-made factors. 1._2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Chishan Lake Wetland Park is in Anhui Province. It has become home to many different kinds of birds because of its good environment. Every year, a lot of tourists go there to watch the birds. Do you know how to watch the birds? The following advice will help you. Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch the birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds. When you are ready, it’s best to go to the wild with some experienced (有经验的) people. You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some skills. Start birdwatching in the morning when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but you will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes to see more clearly. The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify (识别) the birds. A bird’s shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don’t forget to take notes about it on your notebook. When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect (尊重) wildlife and protect its living areas. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。 1.Why has Chishan Lake Wetland Park become home to many different kinds of birds? 2.Do you need a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds to watch birds? 3.When do you start birdwatching in the morning? 4.What’s the most important work for a birdwatcher? 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? 六、首字母填空 James Herriot was a famous doctor for animals. He was born in Scotland in 1915. He g 1 up with a pet dog named Don. Wherever he went, Don went with him. Herriot loved animals s 2 much that he made up his mind t 3 be a vet(兽医), especially for dogs. After he graduated from high school, he f 4 a job in Yorkshire, England to heal(救治) large animals, such as horses, cows, sheep and pigs. Herriot loved the beautiful countryside, but treating large animals was very hard w 5 . Before long, he found out that sick dogs there were never treated, because the vets wouldn’t heal them. He started treating the dogs. At first other vets l 6 at him, because he wasn’t working on “real” animals. However, the owners of the dogs were thankful to him, because they treated the dogs as their f 7 members. Later in his life, James Herriot wrote a l 8 about his experience as a country vet in Yorkshire, England. He even wrote a book, just a 9 dogs, James Herriot’s Dog Stories. No matter how m 10 he loved all kinds of animals, he loved dogs the best. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BCBAD 6-10 BCDBA 二、完形填空 1-5 CDBAD 6-10 BCBDD 三、阅读理解 1-5 DCABD 四、信息还原 1-5 DCFAB 五、阅读回答问题 1. Because of its good environment. 2.Yes. 3.When birds are searching for food. 4.To identify the birds. 5.How to watch the birds. 六、首字母填空 1.grew 2. so 3.to 4.found 5.work 6. laughed 7.family 8.lot 9. about 10.much 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $