精品解析：河北省保定市清苑区2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it isn’t. B. On the bed. C. It’s not mine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mom, is that my dress? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is the table made of? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you mustn’t. B. No, you needn’t. C. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】May I take this magazine out of the reading room, sir? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t think so. B. The same to you. C. Me too. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I like running very much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s OK. B. I don’t know. C. I agree with you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Sally have after breakfast today? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you have after breakfast today, Sally? B: I usually have bananas after breakfast, but today I just ate some grapes. What did Sally have after breakfast today? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the kid do? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What should the kid do when he meets the old lady? B: He should shake hands with the old lady. What should the kid do? 听对话，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should people do when they meet for the first time in Roy’s country? A. They hug. B. They bow. C. They shake hands. 9. Who married a man from Korea? A. The girl’s sister. B. Roy’s sister. C. The girl’s cousin. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in your country, Roy? B: In Japan, we bow. What about in Mexico? A: We usually shake hands. You know, my sister married a man from Korea. In Korea, people also bow. B: Yes, I see. Q: What should people do when they meet for the first time in Roy’s country? Q: Who married a man from Korea? 听对话，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Nancy often do in her spare time? A. She watches TV. B. She listens to music. C. She surfs the Internet. 11. How does Robert like rock music? A. It makes him feel excited. B. It is too loud for him. C. He can’t stand it. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do in your spare time, Nancy? B: I usually listen to music. A: Really? What kind of music do you like? B: Pop music. A: Have you ever heard “You Raise Me Up”? B: Of course, and the song is really moving. What about you, Robert? A: I like rock music. It always makes me feel excited. B: Well, rock music is too loud for me. I can’t stand it. Q: What does Nancy often do in her spare time? Q: How does Robert like rock music? 听对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Mike? A. Ben’s classmate. B. Ben’s cousin. C. A singer. 13. What kind of music does Ben like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 14. Why did Bentley cry when he first listened to Gonna Get There Someday? A. Because he couldn’t sing the song. B. Because the song was difficult to understand. C. Because the song made him think of his mother. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Ben? B: I’m listening to a CD of Dierks Bentley. I borrowed it from my classmate Mike yesterday. A: Who is Dierks Bentley? B: He is a famous country music singer. Are you a fan of country music? A: Yes, I like country music best. B: Well, which song do you like best? A: “Gonna Get There Someday”. Dierks sent it to his mom. When I first listened to it, I couldn’t stop crying because it reminded me of my mother. Have you ever listened to it? B: No, can I listen to it with you now? A: Of course. Who is Mike? What kind of music does Ben like best? Why did Ben cry when he first listened to “Gonna Get There Someday”? 听对话，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s Peter’s dad like? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 16. What does Peter’s dad do? A. He is a manager. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a reporter. 17. What did the girl leave at Tina’s home? A. Her watch. B. Her gloves. C. Her wallet. 18. What was the time when the speakers wanted to go to Tina’s house? A. 9:50 p.m. B. 10:00 p.m. C. 10:10 p.m. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you feel about Tina’s cousin Peter? B: Smart and friendly. A: What did you talk about just now? B: Songs. Peter also likes music and history, like me. A: What about Peter’s dad? B: Very serious, but I like him. He knows a lot about my school. He’s good with our head teacher, Mr. Smith. A: Is he also a teacher? B: No, he’s a manager of a hotel. Oh, that I left my gloves at Tina’s home. When I shook hands with Peter, I took them off and put them on the sofa. A: Let’s go back and get them. B: How long does it take to get to Tina’s home from here by car? A: About 10 minutes. B: Now it’s 10 to 10. It’s too late. I’ll get them back tomorrow. A: All right. What’s Peter’s dad like? What does Peter’s dad do? What did the girl leave at Tina’s home? What was the time when the speakers wanted to go to Tina’s house? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听材料，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are the shoes painted with? A. Books and pens. B. Streets and shops. C. Clouds and stars. 20. What are the shoes made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Clay. 21. What does William think of working with clay? A. Hard but pleasant. B. Dangerous and exciting. C. Easy and interesting. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】There are two special shoes. They are painted with clouds and stars. They look like shoes that you could wear on your feet, but they are really made of clay material. The artist William made them. He makes his art on a quiet street. He says working with clay can be difficult, but he says it is also very pleasant. He finds new ideas by traveling and reading books. What are the shoes painted with? What are the shoes made of? What does William think of working with clay? 听材料，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When is an important time at the speaker’s school? A. Monday morning. B. Monday afternoon. C. Friday morning. 23. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 24. When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 25. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We have a school meeting. Usually, several students give talks, show their drawings or sing songs. Sometimes they show their short plays. One Monday last year, a boy gave a talk. When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Last week our teacher said our class should give the talk. “Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you can do it.” It was such a great chance for me. I was excited. When I got home, I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again and asked my parents to listen to my talk. At last, I did it successfully. When is an important time at the speaker’s school? What can the students do at the meeting? When did the speaker want to have a talk? Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced? 第四节 听语段填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Manners in a dinner party What to take You can take some drinks like ____26____ juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than ____27____ minutes late. If you’ll be over fifteen minutes late, you should give the host a 23. ____28____. What to do at table Try to be relaxed and ____29____at the table. If you can’t use the knife and ____30____, you can watch others. 【答案】26. pear 27. 5##five 28. call 29. polite 30. fork 【解析】 【原文】When you go to a dinner party in the US, you’d better bring a small present. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as pear juice, beer or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity—working in the field. We were excited when we heard the ___31___ from our teacher. So we prepared our things and waited to go. Guided by our teachers, we took part in the activity. Every eight students prepared their farming tools together as a ___32___. The group played a key role in developing our ability (能力) to ___33___ with each other. Then, after lining, turning, stepping and leveling the land, we ___34___ an excellent environment for vegetables to grow. At the end of the day, we students learned the ___35___ of building cucumber frames (黄瓜架). It seemed ___36___ to make them, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright. Although it was tiring, we ___37___ the happiness of farming. More amazingly, great ___38___ were seen when it came to students’ daily life. “He began to make sure the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom,” said a student’s mother when talking about her son’s progress (进步). Some of the students even suggested making a school garden in the ___39___ land, so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the hard work. The teachers thought the idea was ___40___ great. Everybody was happy and learned a lot that day. 31. A. question B. news C. story D. song 32. A. test B. class C. club D. group 33. A. warn B. sell C. work D. shake 34. A. lost B. lifted C. laid D. created 35. A. peace B. skill C. topic D. gift 36. A. easy B. hard C. dangerous D. safe 37. A. paid B. enjoyed C. reduced D. passed 38. A. pride B. purposes C. influences D. reasons 39. A. empty B. crazy C. dry D. dirty 40. A. quite B. yet C. nearly D. only 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者班级去田野享受种植乐趣的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：当我们从老师那里听到这个消息时，我们很兴奋。 question问题；news新闻；story故事；song歌曲。根据“Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity”可知，听到去田野享受种植的消息时，我们很兴奋。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：每八名学生一组准备农具。 test测试；class班级；club俱乐部；group组。根据“The group played a key role...”可知，每八名学生一组，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这个小组在发展我们相互合作的能力方面发挥了关键作用。 warn警告；sell卖；work工作；shake摇晃。根据“The group played a key role in developing our ability (能力) to...”及常识可知，小组能够锻炼学生的合作能力，work with sb“和某人合作”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：然后，砌行、转弯、踩踏和平整后，我们为蔬菜的生长创造了良好的环境。 lost失去；lifted举起；laid摆放；created创造。根据“an excellent environment for vegetables to grow”可知，是要为蔬菜生长去营造、创造出一个好的环境，create“创造”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，我们学生学习了制作黄瓜架的技巧。 peace和平；skill技能；topic话题；gift礼物。根据“but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright.”可知，我们学生学习了制作黄瓜架的技巧，看起来容易，实际很难，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：制作它们似乎很容易，但事实上，要让它们直立是相当困难的。 easy容易的；hard困难的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据“but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright.”可知，制作黄瓜架的技巧，看起来容易，实际很难，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然很累，但我们享受着耕种的快乐。 paid支付；enjoyed喜欢；reduced减少；passed经过。根据“Although it was tiring”可知，两句是让步关系，虽然很累，但我们享受着耕种的快乐。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：更令人惊讶的是，它对学生的日常生活产生了巨大的影响。 pride骄傲；purposes目的；influences影响；reasons原因。根据“He began to make sure the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom”可知，这次活动对学生产生了巨大的影响。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：一些学生甚至建议在空地上建一个学校花园，这样他们就可以种蔬菜，享受辛勤劳动的成果。 empty空的；crazy疯狂的；dry干燥的；dirty脏的。根据“so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the hard work”可知，一些学生建议在空地上建一个学校花园，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：老师们认为这个想法很好。 quite十分；yet然而；nearly几乎；only仅仅。根据“The teachers thought the idea was...great”可知，老师们认为学生的想法很好。故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lisa from Guangming School. Here is a question for you. Do you know yourself? In fact, ____41____is important to know our good and bad points because knowing them will help ____42____ (we) to improve. We should examine ourselves and learn who we are. ____43____ (one), we should recognize our good and bad points. For example, I am ____44____ (health) and fit, so I can work hard and offer help. I’m also ____45____ (friend). I like to help others. And I can follow the ____46____ (rule) in our school. Besides, I always look on the bright side of things. These are my good points. ____47____ the same time, I have bad points. I’m ____48____little stubborn (固执的) and want everything ____49____ (go) my own way. Sometimes I do things ____50____ (lazy) as well. On Saturdays I stay at home, only ____51____ (watch) TV and eating junk food. To be honest, I’m not ashamed to admit (承认) ____52____ (this) bad points. As far as I know, knowing what they are ____53____ (let) me know myself ____54____ (good). It is the best way ____55____ improve ourselves. What’s your idea? 【答案】41. it 42. us 43. First 44. healthy 45. friendly 46 rules 47. At 48. a 49. to go 50. lazily 51. watching 52. these 53. lets 54. better 55. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，以Lisa为例，论述认识自身优缺点的重要性——了解优缺点能帮助自我提升，还分享了Lisa的优缺点，体现自我认知的意义。 【41题详解】 句意：事实上，了解我们的优缺点很重要，因为了解它们会帮助我们进步。根据“is important to know our good and bad points”可知，此处用it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式短语，故填it。 【42题详解】 句意：事实上，了解我们的优缺点很重要，因为了解它们会帮助我们进步。根据“help…to improve”可知，动词help后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 【43题详解】 句意：首先，我们应该认识自己的优缺点。根据“…we should recognize our good and bad points”可知，此处表顺序“首先”，one的序数词是first，句首首字母大写，故填First。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，我健康健壮，所以能努力学习并提供帮助。根据“am… and fit”可知，此处用health的形容词形式healthy作表语，与fit并列，故填healthy。 【45题详解】 句意：我也很友好。根据“am”可知，此处用friend的形容词形式friendly作表语，故填friendly。 【46题详解】 句意：而且我能遵守学校的规章制度。根据“follow the…in our school”可知，“规章制度”表泛指，用rule的复数形式rules，故填rules。 【47题详解】 句意：同时，我也有缺点。根据“…the same time”可知，固定搭配“at the same time”表示“同时”，句首首字母大写，故填At。 【48题详解】 句意：我有点固执，希望一切都按自己的方式来。根据“little stubborn”可知，固定搭配“a little”表示“稍微”，修饰形容词stubborn，故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：我有点固执，希望一切都按自己的方式来。根据“want everything…in my own way”可知，固定搭配“want sb./sth. to do sth.”表示“希望……做某事”，故填to go。 【50题详解】 句意：有时我做事也很懒。根据“do things”可知，此处用lazy的副词形式lazily修饰动词do，故填lazily。 【51题详解】 句意：周六我待在家里，只看电视、吃垃圾食品。根据“only…TV and eating junk food”可知，此处与eating并列，用watch的现在分词形式watching，故填watching。 【52题详解】 句意：老实说，我并不羞于承认这些缺点。根据“bad points”可知，此处用this的复数形式these修饰，故填these。 【53题详解】 句意：据我所知，了解它们是什么能让我更好地认识自己。根据“knowing what they are”可知，动名词短语作主语，视为单数，全文时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用let的第三人称单数形式lets，故填lets。 【54题详解】 句意：据我所知，了解它们是什么能让我更好地认识自己。根据“know myself”可知，此处隐含与之前的比较，用good的比较级better，故填better。 【55题详解】 句意：这是提升自我的最佳方式。根据“the best way…improve ourselves”可知，固定搭配“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最佳方式”，故填to。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Celebrating the New Year happens in every country. But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year. The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice. One is on January 1st, and the other is in January or February, which is the Chinese New Year. People have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner. People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April. It is very hot at that time of the year in Thailand. In Switzerland, people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate the New Year by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make cowbells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year. People all over the world have a great time on New Year’s Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other. 56. How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year? A. They make a beautiful farmhouse. B. They sing in the world of ice and snow. C. They dress up as all kinds of animals. D. They pour water on friends and visitors. 57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Thailand’s New Year is quite hot. B. Chinese celebrate the New Year twice. C. People in Switzerland go skating to celebrate New Year. D. People have fun celebrating the New Year in different countries. 58. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Different festivals in the world. B. Things to do during Chinese New Year. C. Time to celebrate the New Year in Thailand. D. Ways to celebrate the New Year in different countries. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、泰国和瑞士庆祝新年的不同方式。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Switzerland, people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world.”可知，瑞士人通过滑雪和在冰雪中唱歌庆祝新年。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Switzerland, people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world.”可知，瑞士人通过滑雪庆祝新年，而不是滑冰。故选C。 【58题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国、泰国和瑞士庆祝新年的不同方式展开，D项符合。故选D。 B Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world. It is about 2.5 million square kilometers in size. Its elevation (高度) is between 3,000 and 5,000 meters. The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,200 meters above sea level (海平面) in North China. The Loess Plateau (黄土高原) is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers about 640,000 square kilometers and is between 800 and 3,000 meters above sea level. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the smallest of the four which is between 400 and 3,500 meters above sea level. It covers Guizhou Province and part of Yunnan Province. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 59. Which one is the highest plateau in the world? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 60. Where is the Loess Plateau? A. On the east of Taihang Mountains. B. Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains. C. On the south of Qilian Mountains. D. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains. 61. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A health magazine. C. A research report. D. A geography textbook. 【答案】59 A 60. D 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中国四大高原的关键地理信息，包括各高原的面积、海拔范围、地理位置及特色，帮助读者快速了解四大高原的核心特征。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world.”可知，青藏高原是中国最大的高原，也是世界上最高的高原。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Loess Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains.”可知，黄土高原位于太行山以西、祁连山以东。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文核心是介绍中国四大高原的地理信息 (面积、海拔、位置)，属于地理学科知识；因此，本文最有可能出现在地理教科书中。故选D。 C Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes, and they think the dish is delicious. Do you like it? Today let’s learn to cook it! What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes Some spring onions Four eggs Cooking Ways Step 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions into small pieces. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions. 62. How many tomatoes do you need to prepare? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 63. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Tomatoes. B. Spring onions. C. Eggs. D. Cooking oil. 64. Which is the right cooking order (顺序)? ① Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them. ② Break four eggs and mix them together. ③ Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. ④ Add some salt. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ④③①② 65. The passage is mainly about ________. A. why people love scrambled eggs with tomatoes B. how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes C. where to buy scrambled eggs with tomatoes D. what we need to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了深受人们喜爱的菜肴——西红柿炒鸡蛋，详细列出了制作这道菜所需的食材以及具体的烹饪步骤。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes”可知，制作西红柿炒鸡蛋需要准备两个西红柿，故选A。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together.”可知，此处“them”指代前文提到的“four eggs”（四个鸡蛋），故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together.”可知，②打碎四个鸡蛋并搅拌均匀；根据“Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes.”可知，①把鸡蛋倒进锅里烹饪；根据“Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them.”可知，③把西红柿放进锅里烹饪；根据“When tomatoes become juicy, put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them.”可知，④加一些盐，因此正确的烹饪顺序是②①③④，故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Many people like scrambled eggs with tomatoes... Today let’s learn to cook it!”以及后文对食材和烹饪步骤的介绍可知，文章主要是关于如何制作西红柿炒鸡蛋，故选B。 D Yan Mingyou is 93 years old, but he still works as a music teacher in Anhui Province. Yan is from a small town of Anhui. He worked there as a rural(乡村的) music teacher for about 40 years. In 1990, he retired when he was 60. But after he learned some rural schools were short of music teachers, he decided to go on teaching. “I usually have six music lessons at a school and five lessons at another school every week,” the man said. To make his lessons more interesting, Yan started to learn to play the piano in 2006 when he was 77 years old. At the age of 80, Yan felt that he was too old to teach music. But the children wanted him to stay. “Students wanted me to teach music. So I decided to go on teaching,” Yan said. He doesn’t stop there. Yan also uses some of his money to help students in need. Liu Dandan is one of the students he helped. About ten years ago, Liu, then a student in Grade 5, had to stop schooling because her family didn’t have enough money. When Yan heard about that, he helped the girl. “I try my best to help children in need,” the old man said. “I feel happy to teach music” Yan said. “For children in rural schools, music is a way to help them make their dreams come true.” 66. What does the underlined word “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. move to his hometown B. interview a teacher C. stop teaching D. graduate from school 67. When did Yan Mingyou start to learn to play the piano? A. At the age of 40. B. At the age of 77. C. At the age of 80. D. At the age of 93. 68. What does Liu Dandan’s story tell us? A. Yan Mingyou works hard. B. Yan Mingyou’s students are excelent. C. Yan Mingyou is popular with students. D. Yan Mingyou uses his money to help students. 69. What may the students want to say to Yan Mingyou? A. Good luck! B. Thank you! C. Have a good trip! D. Tomorrow is another day! 70. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A great teacher B. Love for music C. Children’s big dreams D. Rural schools in China 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位94岁的音乐老师的故事。 【66题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“In 1990, he retired when he was 60. But after he learned some rural schools were short of music teachers, he decided to go on teaching.”可知，1990年，60岁的他在他得知一些乡村学校缺少音乐老师后，他决定继续教书。由此猜测retire的意思是“停止教书”，故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yan started to learn to play the piano in 2006 when he was 77 years old.”可知，77岁时开始学钢琴，故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Yan also uses some of his money to help students in need. Liu Dandan is one of the students he helped.”可知，他用钱帮助有需要的学生，刘丹丹是他帮助过的学生之一。故选D。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段和“I try my best to help children in need”可知，他帮助有需要的学生，所以推知，学生可能会感谢他，故选B。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。通过全文可知，本文主要讲述了退休教师严明友教音乐，并资助孩子们的故事，最佳标题是“一位好老师”，故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Saihanba is a national forest park in the north of Hebei. It is over 400 km from Beijing. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down too many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40℃. Three generations (三代) of forest workers continued the hard work. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. It is today the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are millions of trees there. The forest is very important for local water and air quality. It is also a natural shield (屏障) that can stop sandstorms. 71. Where is the Saihanba National Forest Park? ___________________________________ 72. What made Saihanba turn into a desert in the 1800s? ___________________________________ 73. Who discovered an old tree in the desert of Saihanba? ___________________________________ 74. When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba? ___________________________________ 75. Do you think Saihanba is important? Why or why not? ___________________________________ 【答案】71. It is in the north of Hebei. 72. Forest fires, wars and the fact of cutting down too many trees. 73. A group of scientists. 74. In 1962. 75. Yes, I do. Because it is important for local water and air quality and it can stop sandstorms.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了塞罕坝从沙漠变成世界上最大的人工森林的过程及其对环境的重要性。 【71题详解】 根据“Saihanba is a national forest park in the north of Hebei.”可知塞罕坝国家森林公园的地理位置是在河北北部。故填It is in the north of Hebei. 【72题详解】 根据“In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down too many trees.”可知，森林火灾、战争以及过度砍伐树木导致塞罕坝在19世纪变成沙漠。故填Forest fires, wars and the fact of cutting down too many trees. 【73题详解】 根据“In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert.”可知，一群科学家在沙漠中发现了一棵老树。故填A group of scientists. 【74题详解】 根据“In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba.”可知，1962年，第一批植树者抵达塞罕坝。故填In 1962. 【75题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合塞罕坝对当地水和空气质量的重要性以及阻挡沙尘暴的作用说明原因即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it is important for local water and air quality and it can stop sandstorms. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tom and Li Ming are talking about the new subject—physics.) Tom: Hi, Li Ming. How is your first day of Grade 8? Li Ming: ________76________ I’m happy to be back to school and we have a new subject. Tom: ________77________ Li Ming: Physics. Tom: ________78________ Li Ming: Yes, I do. It is interesting. And we also have a kind physics teacher. Tom: ________79________ Li Ming: His family name is Li. Tom: ________80________ Li Ming: He is more than 30 but he looks very young. Tom: Good luck to you in the new term. Goodbye. Li Ming: Bye 【答案】76. Good!/Wonderful!/Great!/So nice! 77. What is it?/What subject? 78. Do you like this subject/it? 79. What’s his family name? 80. How old is he? 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于新增的物理学科及物理老师的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“How is your first day of Grade 8?”及“I’m happy to be back to school and we have a new subject.”可知，空处应表达八年级的第一天很好。故填Good!/Wonderful!/Great!/ So nice! 【77题详解】 根据“we have a new subject.”及“Physics.”可知，应询问新增了什么科目故填What is it?/What subject? 【78题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. It is interesting.”可知，应询问对方是否喜欢这门新学科。故填Do you like this subject/it? 【79题详解】 根据“His family name is Li.”可知，应询问物理老师的姓氏。故填What’s his family name? 【80题详解】 根据“He is more than 30 but he looks very young.”可知，应询问物理老师的年龄。故填How old is he? 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 学校英语报Protect the environment专栏面向全校学生征集宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义和保护环境的措施。请你根据以下提示，以“Save the earth: Let’s do our part!”为题，给专栏写一篇英文稿件。 提示：（1）Save water in our daily life. Reduce pollution by taking practical actions: ride bikes to school, don’t throw rubbish, and recycle as much as possible. （2） Plant more trees. （3） Protect the animals. 注意：（1）包括提示中所有的写作要点； （2）稿件中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名信息； （3）词数80左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Save the earth: Let’s do our part! The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It’s crying for our help now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Save the earth: Let’s do our part! The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It’s crying for our help now. We should save water in daily life, like turning off taps after use. To reduce pollution, we can ride bikes to school instead of taking cars, never throw rubbish everywhere, and recycle things as much as possible. Planting more trees can make the air cleaner. Also, we must protect animals because they are our friends. If everyone does a little, our earth will become a better place. Let’s take action now to protect the earth and make it a better place to live! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：以“拯救地球：尽我们的一份力”为主题，指出地球是人类唯一的家园且需要帮助，提出具体保护措施（日常生活节约用水、骑车上学减少污染、不随地扔垃圾、尽量回收物品、多植树、保护动物），呼吁大家立即行动保护地球，让它成为更宜居的地方。 [写作步骤] 第一步：强调地球的重要性及当前需要帮助的现状； 第二步：列举具体的地球保护措施（节水、减污、回收、植树、保护动物等）； 第三步：发出行动倡议，表达让地球更宜居的愿景。 [亮点词汇] ①save拯救 ②daily日常的 ③reduce减少 ④recycle回收 ⑤protect保护 [高分句型] ①We should save water in daily life, like turning off taps after use.（用“like”举例说明节水的具体做法，使建议更具可操作性） ②If everyone does a little, our earth will become a better place.（用if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it isn’t. B. On the bed. C. It’s not mine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you mustn’t. B. No, you needn’t. C. Not at all. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t think so. B. The same to you. C. Me too. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s OK. B. I don’t know. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Sally have after breakfast today? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the kid do? A. B. C. 听对话，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should people do when they meet for the first time in Roy’s country? A. They hug. B. They bow. C. They shake hands. 9. Who married a man from Korea? A. The girl’s sister. B. Roy’s sister. C. The girl’s cousin. 听对话，完成两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Nancy often do in her spare time? A. She watches TV. B. She listens to music. C. She surfs the Internet. 11. How does Robert like rock music? A. It makes him feel excited. B. It is too loud for him. C. He can’t stand it. 听对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Mike? A. Ben’s classmate. B. Ben’s cousin. C. A singer. 13. What kind of music does Ben like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 14. Why did Bentley cry when he first listened to Gonna Get There Someday? A. Because he couldn’t sing the song. B. Because the song was difficult to understand. C. Because the song made him think of his mother. 听对话，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s Peter’s dad like? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Serious. 16. What does Peter’s dad do? A. He is a manager. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a reporter. 17. What did the girl leave at Tina’s home? A. Her watch. B. Her gloves. C. Her wallet. 18. What was the time when the speakers wanted to go to Tina’s house? A. 9:50 p.m. B. 10:00 p.m. C. 10:10 p.m. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听材料，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are the shoes painted with? A. Books and pens. B. Streets and shops. C. Clouds and stars. 20. What are the shoes made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Clay. 21. What does William think of working with clay? A. Hard but pleasant. B. Dangerous and exciting. C. Easy and interesting. 听材料，完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When is an important time at the speaker’s school? A. Monday morning. B. Monday afternoon. C. Friday morning. 23. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 24. When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 25. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates 第四节 听语段填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Manners in a dinner party What to take You can take some drinks like ____26____ juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than ____27____ minutes late. If you’ll be over fifteen minutes late you should give the host a 23. ____28____. What to do at table Try to be relaxed and ____29____at the table. If you can’t use the knife and ____30____, you can watch others. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity—working in the field. We were excited when we heard the ___31___ from our teacher. So we prepared our things and waited to go. Guided by our teachers, we took part in the activity. Every eight students prepared their farming tools together as a ___32___. The group played a key role in developing our ability (能力) to ___33___ with each other. Then, after lining, turning, stepping and leveling the land, we ___34___ an excellent environment for vegetables to grow. At the end of the day, we students learned the ___35___ of building cucumber frames (黄瓜架). It seemed ___36___ to make them, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright. Although it was tiring we ___37___ the happiness of farming. More amazingly, great ___38___ were seen when it came to students’ daily life. “He began to make sure the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom,” said a student’s mother when talking about her son’s progress (进步). Some of the students even suggested making a school garden in the ___39___ land, so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruit of the hard work. The teachers thought the idea was ___40___ great. Everybody was happy and learned a lot that day. 31. A. question B. news C. story D. song 32. A. test B. class C. club D. group 33. A. warn B. sell C. work D. shake 34. A. lost B. lifted C. laid D. created 35. A. peace B. skill C. topic D. gift 36. A. easy B. hard C. dangerous D. safe 37. A. paid B. enjoyed C. reduced D. passed 38. A. pride B. purposes C. influences D. reasons 39. A. empty B. crazy C. dry D. dirty 40. A. quite B. yet C. nearly D. only 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lisa from Guangming School. Here is a question for you. Do you know yourself? In fact, ____41____is important to know our good and bad points because knowing them will help ____42____ (we) to improve. We should examine ourselves and learn who we are. ____43____ (one), we should recognize our good and bad points. For example, I am ____44____ (health) and fit, so I can work hard and offer help. I’m also ____45____ (friend). I like to help others. And I can follow the ____46____ (rule) in our school. Besides, I always look on the bright side of things. These are my good points. ____47____ the same time, I have bad points. I’m ____48____little stubborn (固执) and want everything ____49____ (go) my own way. Sometimes I do things ____50____ (lazy) as well. On Saturdays I stay at home, only ____51____ (watch) TV and eating junk food. To be honest, I’m not ashamed to admit (承认) ____52____ (this) bad points. As far as I know, knowing what they are ____53____ (let) me know myself ____54____ (good). It is the best way ____55____ improve ourselves. What’s your idea? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Celebrating the New Year happens in every country. But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year. The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice. One is on January 1st and the other is in January or February, which is the Chinese New Year. People have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner. People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April. It is very hot at that time of the year in Thailand. In Switzerland, people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate the New Year by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make cowbells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year. People all over the world have a great time on New Year’s Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other. 56. How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year? A. They make a beautiful farmhouse. B. They sing in the world of ice and snow. C. They dress up as all kinds of animals. D. They pour water on friends and visitors. 57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Thailand’s New Year is quite hot. B. Chinese celebrate the New Year twice. C. People in Switzerland go skating to celebrate New Year. D. People have fun celebrating the New Year in different countries. 58. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Different festivals in the world. B. Things to do during Chinese New Year. C. Time to celebrate the New Year in Thailand. D. Ways to celebrate the New Year in different countries. B Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest plateau in the world. It is about 2.5 million square kilometers in size. Its elevation (高度) is between 3,000 and 5,000 meters. The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,200 meters above sea level (海平面) in North China. The Loess Plateau (黄土高原) is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers about 640,000 square kilometers and is between 800 and 3,000 meters above sea level. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the smallest of the four which is between 400 and 3,500 meters above sea level. It covers Guizhou Province and part of Yunnan Province. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 59. Which one is the highest plateau in the world? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 60. Where is the Loess Plateau? A. On the east of Taihang Mountains. B. Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains. C. On the south of Qilian Mountains. D. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains. 61. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A health magazine. C. A research report. D. A geography textbook. C Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes, and they think the dish is delicious. Do you like it? Today let’s learn to cook it! What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes Some spring onions Four eggs Cooking Ways Step 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions into small pieces Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions. 62. How many tomatoes do you need to prepare? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 63. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Tomatoes. B. Spring onions. C. Eggs. D. Cooking oil. 64. Which is the right cooking order (顺序)? ① Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them. ② Break four eggs and mix them together. ③ Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. ④ Add some salt. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ④③①② 65. The passage is mainly about ________. A. why people love scrambled eggs with tomatoes B. how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes C. where to buy scrambled eggs with tomatoes D. what we need to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes D Yan Mingyou is 93 years old, but he still works as a music teacher in Anhui Province. Yan is from a small town of Anhui. He worked there as a rural(乡村的) music teacher for about 40 years. In 1990, he retired when he was 60. But after he learned some rural schools were short of music teachers, he decided to go on teaching. “I usually have six music lessons at a school and five lessons at another school every week,” the man said. To make his lessons more interesting, Yan started to learn to play the piano in 2006 when he was 77 years old. At the age of 80, Yan felt that he was too old to teach music. But the children wanted him to stay. “Students wanted me to teach music. So I decided to go on teaching,” Yan said. He doesn’t stop there. Yan also uses some of his money to help students in need. Liu Dandan is one of the students he helped. About ten years ago, Liu, then a student in Grade 5, had to stop schooling because her family didn’t have enough money. When Yan heard about that, he helped the girl. “I try my best to help children in need,” the old man said. “I feel happy to teach music,” Yan said. “For children in rural schools, music is a way to help them make their dreams come true.” 66. What does the underlined word “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. move to his hometown B. interview a teacher C. stop teaching D. graduate from school 67. When did Yan Mingyou start to learn to play the piano? A. At the age of 40. B. At the age of 77. C. At the age of 80. D. At the age of 93. 68. What does Liu Dandan’s story tell us? A. Yan Mingyou works hard. B. Yan Mingyou’s students are excelent. C. Yan Mingyou is popular with students. D. Yan Mingyou uses his money to help students. 69. What may the students want to say to Yan Mingyou? A. Good luck! B. Thank you! C. Have a good trip! D. Tomorrow is another day! 70. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A great teacher B. Love for music C. Children’s big dreams D. Rural schools in China 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Saihanba is a national forest park in the north of Hebei. It is over 400 km from Beijing. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down too many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40℃. Three generations (三代) of forest workers continued the hard work. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. It is today the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are millions of trees there. The forest is very important for local water and air quality. It is also a natural shield (屏障) that can stop sandstorms. 71. Where is the Saihanba National Forest Park? ___________________________________ 72. What made Saihanba turn into a desert in the 1800s? ___________________________________ 73. Who discovered an old tree in the desert of Saihanba? ___________________________________ 74. When did the first tree planters arrive in Saihanba? ___________________________________ 75. Do you think Saihanba is important? Why or why not? ___________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tom and Li Ming are talking about the new subject—physics.) Tom: Hi, Li Ming. How is your first day of Grade 8? Li Ming: ________76________ I’m happy to be back to school and we have a new subject. Tom: ________77________ Li Ming: Physics. Tom: ________78________ Li Ming: Yes, I do. It is interesting. And we also have a kind physics teacher. Tom: ________79________ Li Ming: His family name is Li. Tom: ________80________ Li Ming: He is more than 30 but he looks very young. Tom: Good luck to you in the new term. Goodbye. Li Ming: Bye. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 学校英语报Protect the environment专栏面向全校学生征集宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义和保护环境的措施。请你根据以下提示，以“Save the earth: Let’s do our part!”为题，给专栏写一篇英文稿件。 提示：（1）Save water in our daily life. Reduce pollution by taking practical actions: ride bikes to school, don’t throw rubbish, and recycle as much as possible. （2） Plant more trees. （3） Protect the animals. 注意：（1）包括提示中所有的写作要点； （2）稿件中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名信息； （3）词数80左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Save the earth: Let’s do our part! The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It’s crying for our help now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期八年级英语期末试题听力部分第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, mom, is that my dress? Mom, is that my. Number two, what is the table made of? What is the table made of? Number three, may I take this magazine out of the reading room, sir? May I take this magazine out of the reading room, sir? Number four, I like running very much. I like running very much. Number five, I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive. I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。What did you have after breakfast today? Sally, I usually have bananas after breakfast, but today I just ate some grapes. What did you have after breakfast today? Sally, I usually have bananas after breakfast, but today I just ate some grapes. Question number six, what did Sally have after breakfast today? What did Sally have after breakfast today? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。what should the kid do when he means the old lady? He should shake hands with the old lady. What should the kid do when he meets the old lady? He should shake hands with the old lady. Question number seven, what should the kids do? What should the kids do? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。what are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in your country? right? In japan we bowl. What about in mexico? We usually . shake hands. You know, my sister and married a man from korea. In korea, people also bow. Yes, I see. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in your country? right? In japan, we bow. What about in mexico? We . usually shake hands. You know, my sister married a man from korea. In korea, people also bow. Yes, I see question number eight. What should people do when they meet for the first time in royal country? What should people do when they meet for the first time in royal country? Question number nine, who married a man from korea . who married a man from korea? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。what do you usually do in your spare time, Nancy? I usually listen to music. really. What kind of music do you like? Pop music? Have you ever heard you raise me up. of course. And the song is really moving. What about you, Robert? I like rock music is always makes me feel excited. Well, rock music is too loud for me. I can't stand IT. What do you usually do in your spare time? Nancy. I usually listen to music. really. What kind of music do you like? Pop music? Have you ever heard you raise me up. of course. And the song is really moving. What about you, Robert? I like rock music is always makes me feel excited. Well, rock music is too loud for me. I can't stand . IT the number ten. What does Nancy often do in her spare time? What does Nancy often do in her spare time? Question number eleven, how does Robert like rock music? How does Robert like rock music? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。what are you doing? Ban. i'm listening to AC, D of the. I borrowed from my classmate mike . yesterday. Who is this? He is a famous country music singer. Are you a fan of country music? Yes, I like country music best. Well, which sound do you like best? Gonna get there someday. Deeks assign IT to his mom. When I first listen to IT, I couldn't stop crying because IT reminded me of my mother. Have you ever listened to? IT. no. Can I listen to you with . you now? Of course. What are you doing? Ban. i'm listening to AC, D of the I borrowed from my classmate . mike yesterday, who is deal? He is a famous country music singer. Are you a fan of country music? Yes, I like country music best. Well, which sound do you like best? Gonna get there someday. Dix assigned to his mom. When I first listen to IT, I couldn't stop crying because IT reminded me of my mother. Have you ever listened to? IT. no. Can I listen to you with . you now? Of course, question number twelve, who is mike? Who is mike? Question number thirteen, what kind of music does ban like best? What kind of music does span like best? Question number fourteen, why did ban cry when he first listened to gonna get there someday? Why did you cry when he first listened to gonna get there sunday? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。How do you feel about tenas cousin Peter? Smart and friendly. What did you talk about just now? songs. Peter also likes music and history, like me. What about Peter? dad? Very serious, but I like him. He knows a lot about my school. He's good with our head teacher, mr. smith. Is he also a teacher? No, he is a manager of a hotel. Oh, dad, I left my gloves at tina's home when I shook hands with Peter. I took them off and put them on the sofa. Let's go back and get them. How long does IT take to get to tennis home from here by bike? About ten minutes. Now, it's ten to ten. It's too late. I'll get them back tomorrow. All right. How do you feel about tenas cousin Peter? Smart and friendly. What did you talk about just now? songs. Peter also likes music and history, like me. What about Peter's dad? Very serious, but I like him. He knows a lot about my school. He's good with our head teacher, mr. smith. Is he also a teacher? No, he is the manager of a hotel. Oh, dad, I left my gloves at tina s. Home when I shook hands with Peter. I took them off and put them on the sofa. Let's go back and get them. How long does IT take to get to tennis home from here by卡？About ten minutes. Now it's ten to ten. It's too late. I'll get them back tomorrow. All right. Question number fifteen, what's Peter dead like? What's Peter stead like? Question number sixteen, what does Peter that do? What does Peter that do? Question number seventeen, what did the girl leave at tennis home? What did the girl live at him as home? Question number eighteen, what was the time when the speakers wanted to go to tennis house? What was the time when the speakers wanted to go to tennis house? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文回答第19至21小题。There are two special shoes. They are painted with clouds and stars. They look like shoes that you could wear on your feet, but they are really made of clay material. The artist Williams made them. He makes his art on a quiet street. He says working with clay can be difficult, but he says IT is also very pleasant. He finds new ideas by travelling and reading books. There are two special shoes. They are painted with clouds and stars. They look like shoes that you could wear on your feet, but they are really made of clay material. The artist William made them. He makes his art on a quiet street. He says working with clay can be difficult, but he says he is also very pleasant. He finds new ideas by travelling and reading books. Question number one, what are the shoes painted with? What are the shoes painted with? Question number twenty, what are the shoes made of? What are the shoes made of? Question number twenty one, what does Williams think of working with clay? What does William think of working with clay? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We have a school meeting. Usually several students gave talks, show their drawings or singing songs. Sometimes they show their short place. One monday last year, a boy gave a talk when I saw him. I wanted to have a try to. Last week, our teacher said our class should gave the talk, go and write something down. Get ready for IT. I'm sure you can do IT. IT was such a great chance for me. I was excited. When I got home, I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again and asked my parents to listen to my talk. At last, I did IT successfully. Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We have a school meeting. Usually several students give talks, show their drawings or sin songs. Sometimes they show their short place. On monday last year, a boy gave a talk when I saw him. I wanted to have a try to. Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk, go and write something down. Get ready for IT. I'm sure you can do IT. IT was such a great chance for me. I was excited. When I got home, I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again and asked my parents to listen to my talk. At last, I did IT successfully. Question number twenty two, when is an important time at the speaker's school? When is an important time at the speakers school? Question number twenty three, what can the students do at the meeting? What can the students do at the meeting? Question number twenty four, when did the speaker want to have a talk? When did the speaker want to have a talk? Question number twenty five, who listened to the speaker's talk when he practiced? Who listened to the speakers talk when he practiced? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到。一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。When you go to a dinner party in the us, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pear juice, beer or something like this. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. When you go to a dinner party in the U. S, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pear juice, beer or something like this. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let me know. Try to be relaxed and polite at table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 听力测试到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。