2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册重点短语梳理及抽测练习

2026-02-01
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人教版高中英语必修第二册重点短语梳理 Unit 1 英语短语 汉语释义 take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动) give way to 让步;屈服 keep a balance 保持平衡 lead to 导致;通向 make a proposal 提出建议 turn to 向……求助 prevent...from... 阻止;不准 donate...to... 向……捐赠…… make sure 确保;设法保证 all over the world 在世界各地 pass on 传递 There comes a time when ……的时刻到来;总有……的时候 raise funds/money 筹款 bring together 把……召集起来;使联合起来 be safe from 免遭……的危险/伤害 come up with 提出;想出;提供 work on 从事;致力于 a meeting point for different cultures 不同文化的交汇点 take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 Unit 2 英语短语 汉语释义 in danger 处于危险中 up to 达到;最多有 at a...rate 以……的速度 on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底 die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 aware of 意识到;知道 on average 平均 make progress 取得进步 concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的 in danger of extinction 濒临灭绝 adapt to 适应 take measures/steps 采取措施 under pressure 在压力下;承受压力 pay attention to 注意 make out 看清;听清;分清 watch over 保护;照管;监督 day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日 due to 由于;因为 express one's concern over 对……表示担忧 give/make a presentation 作展示 stir up 激起 crash into 撞上;猛撞 search for 搜索;查找 look up (在词典、计算机等中)查阅 when it comes to 当提到……时;说到…… far from 远非;与……相反 send out 发出(光、信号、声音等) at times 有时;间或 so far 迄今为止 Unit 3 英语短语 汉语释义 blog post 博文;博客帖子 search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎 identity card 身份证 do/conduct a survey on 对……进行调查 that is (to say) 也就是说;换言之 wait in line 排队等候 the most updated information 最新消息 develop a serious illness 身患重病 quit one's job 辞职 out of work 失业 keep sb company 陪伴某人 be inspired by 受……启发 take online classes 上网课 bridge the gap 消除鸿沟 now that 既然;由于 have access to 有使用……的机会 bring great benefits to 为……带来极大益处 go through 经历;度过;通读 in shape 状况良好 keep track of 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态 make fun of 取笑;戏弄 keep...in mind 牢记 make a comment on 对……做出评论 be mean to sb 对某人刻薄 cyber security 网络安全 take over 接替;接管;接收 Unit 4 英语短语 汉语释义 Achilles' heel 致命的弱点 pull one's leg 开某人的玩笑;耍弄某人 fish out of water (因与环境格格不入)感到别扭 hold on 坚持;抓着……不放;别挂断 join...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来 break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱 result in 造成;导致 belong to 属于 as well as 同(一样也);和;还 military defence 军事防御 be surrounded by 被……围绕/包围 leave behind 留下;超过;永久离开 keep your eyes open (for) 留心;留意 date back to 追溯到;始于 have a(n)... influence on 对……有……影响 a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴;赏心悦目的事物 be dotted with 由……点缀 make up 创作;编写;构成 It is not surprising that... ……并不奇怪 be more than likely to 非常可能 take...as an example 以……为例 a symbol of ……的象征 Unit 5 英语短语 汉语释义 give a performance 表演;演出 remind sb of 使某人想起……;提醒某人…… enable...to do sth 使某人能够做某事 prove to be 证明是…… fall in love with 爱上 an original composition 原创(音乐、诗歌或文字)作品 on stage 在台上 be absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住;专心致志 set sth up 安装好(设备或机器) try out 参加……选拔(或试演) in addition (to sb/sth) 除……以外(还) from then on 从那时起 get through (设法)处理;完成 turn out 结果是 pay off 成功;奏效;达到目的 人教版高中英语必修第二册短语抽测 第一部分 英译汉(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 要求:将下列英文短语 / 句型对应的汉语释义填写在对应横线处 序号 英文短语 / 句型 汉语释义 1 take part in 2 give way to 3 donate...to... 4 There comes a time when 5 bring together 6 at a...rate 7 die out 8 take measures/steps 9 stir up 10 crash into 11 blog post 12 identity card 13 bridge the gap 14 cyber security 15 Achilles' heel 16 break away (from sb/sth) 17 be dotted with 18 be more than likely to 19 a symbol of 20 try out 第二部分 汉译英(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 要求:根据汉语释义,写出对应的英文短语 / 句型 序号 汉语释义 英文短语 / 句型 1 保持平衡 2 提出建议 3 筹款 4 免遭…… 的危险/伤害 5 处于危险中 6 对…… 关切的;为…… 担忧的 7 作展示 8 对…… 进行调查 9 陪伴某人 10 牢记 11 开某人的玩笑;耍弄某人 12 追溯到;始于 13 视觉盛宴;赏心悦目的事物 14 使某人能够做某事 15 专心致志 第三部分 用所给短语的适当形式填空(共 15 空,每空 2 分,共 30 分) 要求:从下方备选短语中选择合适的短语,并用正确形式填入句子空白处,每个短语限用一次 prevent...from...、make sure、all over the world、up to、on earth、under pressure、go through、take over、hold on、pay off、lead to、turn to、on average、pass on、aware of 1. Hard work without proper rest may finally ____________ serious health problems. 2. When you are in trouble, you can ____________ your teachers and parents for help. 3. We must take action to ____________ the river ____________ being polluted. 4. ____________ that you lock the door before you leave the house. 5. These traditional customs have been spread ____________ through cultural exchanges. 6. People in this community ____________ their wisdom and experience to the younger generation. 7. The number of students in this class is ____________ 40. 8. What ____________ do you mean by saying that? 9. More and more people are ____________ the importance of environmental protection. 10. ____________, each family spends about 3,000 yuan on food every month. 11. Many students study hard ____________ from their parents and schools. 12. Everyone has to ____________ difficulties and challenges in their life. 13. The young manager will ____________ the company when the old one retires. 14. ____________ a minute! I haven't finished my words yet. 15. After years of persistent practice, his efforts to improve oral English finally ____________. 人教版高中英语必修第二册短语抽测参考答案 第一部分 英译汉 序号 英文短语 / 句型 汉语释义 1 take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动) 2 give way to 让步;屈服 3 donate...to... 向…… 捐赠…… 4 There comes a time when …… 的时刻到来;总有…… 的时候 5 bring together 把…… 召集起来;使联合起来 6 at a...rate 以…… 的速度 7 die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 8 take measures/steps 采取措施 9 stir up 激起 10 crash into 撞上;猛撞 11 blog post 博文;博客帖子 12 identity card 身份证 13 bridge the gap 消除鸿沟 14 cyber security 网络安全 15 Achilles' heel 致命的弱点 16 break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱 17 be dotted with 由…… 点缀 18 be more than likely to 非常可能 19 a symbol of …… 的象征 20 try out 参加…… 选拔(或试演) 第二部分 汉译英 序号 汉语释义 英文短语 / 句型 1 保持平衡 keep a balance 2 提出建议 make a proposal 3 筹款 raise funds/money 4 免遭…… 的危险/伤害 be safe from 5 处于危险中 in danger 6 对…… 关切的;为…… 担忧的 be concerned about 7 作展示 give/make a presentation 8 对…… 进行调查 do/conduct a survey on 9 陪伴某人 keep sb company 10 牢记 keep...in mind 11 开某人的玩笑;耍弄某人 pull one's leg 12 追溯到;始于 date back to 13 视觉盛宴;赏心悦目的事物 a feast for the eyes 14 使某人能够做某事 enable...to do sth 15 专心致志 be absorbed in sth/sb 第三部分 用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. lead to 2. turn to 3. prevent; from 4. Make sure 5. all over the world 6. pass on 7. up to 8. on earth 9. aware of 10. On average 11. under pressure 12. go through 13. take over 14. Hold on 15. paid off 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册重点短语梳理及抽测练习
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2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册重点短语梳理及抽测练习
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2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册重点短语梳理及抽测练习
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